linux-stable.git/drivers/usb/host, branch v6.6.78 Linux kernel stable tree usb: xhci: Fix NULL pointer dereference on certain command aborts 2025-02-08T08:52:36+00:00 Michal Pecio michal.pecio@gmail.com 2024-12-27T12:01:40+00:00 b649f0d5bc256f691c7d234c3986685d54053de1 commit 1e0a19912adb68a4b2b74fd77001c96cd83eb073 upstream. If a command is queued to the final usable TRB of a ring segment, the enqueue pointer is advanced to the subsequent link TRB and no further. If the command is later aborted, when the abort completion is handled the dequeue pointer is advanced to the first TRB of the next segment. If no further commands are queued, xhci_handle_stopped_cmd_ring() sees the ring pointers unequal and assumes that there is a pending command, so it calls xhci_mod_cmd_timer() which crashes if cur_cmd was NULL. Don't attempt timer setup if cur_cmd is NULL. The subsequent doorbell ring likely is unnecessary too, but it's harmless. Leave it alone. This is probably Bug 219532, but no confirmation has been received. The issue has been independently reproduced and confirmed fixed using a USB MCU programmed to NAK the Status stage of SET_ADDRESS forever. Everything continued working normally after several prevented crashes. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219532 Fixes: c311e391a7ef ("xhci: rework command timeout and cancellation,") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Pecio <michal.pecio@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241227120142.1035206-4-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 1e0a19912adb68a4b2b74fd77001c96cd83eb073 upstream.

If a command is queued to the final usable TRB of a ring segment, the
enqueue pointer is advanced to the subsequent link TRB and no further.
If the command is later aborted, when the abort completion is handled
the dequeue pointer is advanced to the first TRB of the next segment.

If no further commands are queued, xhci_handle_stopped_cmd_ring() sees
the ring pointers unequal and assumes that there is a pending command,
so it calls xhci_mod_cmd_timer() which crashes if cur_cmd was NULL.

Don't attempt timer setup if cur_cmd is NULL. The subsequent doorbell
ring likely is unnecessary too, but it's harmless. Leave it alone.

This is probably Bug 219532, but no confirmation has been received.

The issue has been independently reproduced and confirmed fixed using
a USB MCU programmed to NAK the Status stage of SET_ADDRESS forever.
Everything continued working normally after several prevented crashes.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219532
Fixes: c311e391a7ef ("xhci: rework command timeout and cancellation,")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Pecio <michal.pecio@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241227120142.1035206-4-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
usb: xhci: Avoid queuing redundant Stop Endpoint commands 2025-01-09T12:31:53+00:00 Michal Pecio michal.pecio@gmail.com 2024-11-06T10:14:59+00:00 8b2e38f2a9b71af39f5697c30113136d4a5cae1a [ Upstream commit 474538b8dd1cd9c666e56cfe8ef60fbb0fb513f4 ] Stop Endpoint command on an already stopped endpoint fails and may be misinterpreted as a known hardware bug by the completion handler. This results in an unnecessary delay with repeated retries of the command. Avoid queuing this command when endpoint state flags indicate that it's stopped or halted and the command will fail. If commands are pending on the endpoint, their completion handlers will process cancelled TDs so it's done. In case of waiting for external operations like clearing TT buffer, the endpoint is stopped and cancelled TDs can be processed now. This eliminates practically all unnecessary retries because an endpoint with pending URBs is maintained in Running state by the driver, unless aforementioned commands or other operations are pending on it. This is guaranteed by xhci_ring_ep_doorbell() and by the fact that it is called every time any of those operations completes. The only known exceptions are hardware bugs (the endpoint never starts at all) and Stream Protocol errors not associated with any TRB, which cause an endpoint reset not followed by restart. Sounds like a bug. Generally, these retries are only expected to happen when the endpoint fails to start for unknown/no reason, which is a worse problem itself, and fixing the bug eliminates the retries too. All cases were tested and found to work as expected. SET_DEQ_PENDING was produced by patching uvcvideo to unlink URBs in 100us intervals, which then runs into this case very often. EP_HALTED was produced by restarting 'cat /dev/ttyUSB0' on a serial dongle with broken cable. EP_CLEARING_TT by the same, with the dongle on an external hub. Fixes: fd9d55d190c0 ("xhci: retry Stop Endpoint on buggy NEC controllers") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Pecio <michal.pecio@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241106101459.775897-34-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit 474538b8dd1cd9c666e56cfe8ef60fbb0fb513f4 ]

Stop Endpoint command on an already stopped endpoint fails and may be
misinterpreted as a known hardware bug by the completion handler. This
results in an unnecessary delay with repeated retries of the command.

Avoid queuing this command when endpoint state flags indicate that it's
stopped or halted and the command will fail. If commands are pending on
the endpoint, their completion handlers will process cancelled TDs so
it's done. In case of waiting for external operations like clearing TT
buffer, the endpoint is stopped and cancelled TDs can be processed now.

This eliminates practically all unnecessary retries because an endpoint
with pending URBs is maintained in Running state by the driver, unless
aforementioned commands or other operations are pending on it. This is
guaranteed by xhci_ring_ep_doorbell() and by the fact that it is called
every time any of those operations completes.

The only known exceptions are hardware bugs (the endpoint never starts
at all) and Stream Protocol errors not associated with any TRB, which
cause an endpoint reset not followed by restart. Sounds like a bug.

Generally, these retries are only expected to happen when the endpoint
fails to start for unknown/no reason, which is a worse problem itself,
and fixing the bug eliminates the retries too.

All cases were tested and found to work as expected. SET_DEQ_PENDING
was produced by patching uvcvideo to unlink URBs in 100us intervals,
which then runs into this case very often. EP_HALTED was produced by
restarting 'cat /dev/ttyUSB0' on a serial dongle with broken cable.
EP_CLEARING_TT by the same, with the dongle on an external hub.

Fixes: fd9d55d190c0 ("xhci: retry Stop Endpoint on buggy NEC controllers")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Pecio <michal.pecio@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241106101459.775897-34-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
xhci: Turn NEC specific quirk for handling Stop Endpoint errors generic 2025-01-09T12:31:48+00:00 Mathias Nyman mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com 2024-12-17T10:21:21+00:00 6cd8e621a689b0b3f25b384702c2574f06ad1edb [ Upstream commit e21ebe51af688eb98fd6269240212a3c7300deea ] xHC hosts from several vendors have the same issue where endpoints start so slowly that a later queued 'Stop Endpoint' command may complete before endpoint is up and running. The 'Stop Endpoint' command fails with context state error as the endpoint still appears as stopped. See commit 42b758137601 ("usb: xhci: Limit Stop Endpoint retries") for details CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241217102122.2316814-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit e21ebe51af688eb98fd6269240212a3c7300deea ]

xHC hosts from several vendors have the same issue where endpoints start
so slowly that a later queued 'Stop Endpoint' command may complete before
endpoint is up and running.

The 'Stop Endpoint' command fails with context state error as the endpoint
still appears as  stopped.

See commit 42b758137601 ("usb: xhci: Limit Stop Endpoint retries") for
details

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241217102122.2316814-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
usb: xhci: Limit Stop Endpoint retries 2025-01-09T12:31:48+00:00 Michal Pecio michal.pecio@gmail.com 2024-11-06T10:14:57+00:00 f1ece345ad2c5820d10eb29f07bebc378295d5be [ Upstream commit 42b7581376015c1bbcbe5831f043cd0ac119d028 ] Some host controllers fail to atomically transition an endpoint to the Running state on a doorbell ring and enter a hidden "Restarting" state, which looks very much like Stopped, with the important difference that it will spontaneously transition to Running anytime soon. A Stop Endpoint command queued in the Restarting state typically fails with Context State Error and the completion handler sees the Endpoint Context State as either still Stopped or already Running. Even a case of Halted was observed, when an error occurred right after the restart. The Halted state is already recovered from by resetting the endpoint. The Running state is handled by retrying Stop Endpoint. The Stopped state was recognized as a problem on NEC controllers and worked around also by retrying, because the endpoint soon restarts and then stops for good. But there is a risk: the command may fail if the endpoint is "stopped for good" already, and retries will fail forever. The possibility of this was not realized at the time, but a number of cases were discovered later and reproduced. Some proved difficult to deal with, and it is outright impossible to predict if an endpoint may fail to ever start at all due to a hardware bug. One such bug (albeit on ASM3142, not on NEC) was found to be reliably triggered simply by toggling an AX88179 NIC up/down in a tight loop for a few seconds. An endless retries storm is quite nasty. Besides putting needless load on the xHC and CPU, it causes URBs never to be given back, paralyzing the device and connection/disconnection logic for the whole bus if the device is unplugged. User processes waiting for URBs become unkillable, drivers and kworker threads lock up and xhci_hcd cannot be reloaded. For peace of mind, impose a timeout on Stop Endpoint retries in this case. If they don't succeed in 100ms, consider the endpoint stopped permanently for some reason and just give back the unlinked URBs. This failure case is rare already and work is under way to make it rarer. Start this work today by also handling one simple case of race with Reset Endpoint, because it costs just two lines to implement. Fixes: fd9d55d190c0 ("xhci: retry Stop Endpoint on buggy NEC controllers") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Pecio <michal.pecio@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241106101459.775897-32-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Stable-dep-of: e21ebe51af68 ("xhci: Turn NEC specific quirk for handling Stop Endpoint errors generic") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit 42b7581376015c1bbcbe5831f043cd0ac119d028 ]

Some host controllers fail to atomically transition an endpoint to the
Running state on a doorbell ring and enter a hidden "Restarting" state,
which looks very much like Stopped, with the important difference that
it will spontaneously transition to Running anytime soon.

A Stop Endpoint command queued in the Restarting state typically fails
with Context State Error and the completion handler sees the Endpoint
Context State as either still Stopped or already Running. Even a case
of Halted was observed, when an error occurred right after the restart.

The Halted state is already recovered from by resetting the endpoint.
The Running state is handled by retrying Stop Endpoint.

The Stopped state was recognized as a problem on NEC controllers and
worked around also by retrying, because the endpoint soon restarts and
then stops for good. But there is a risk: the command may fail if the
endpoint is "stopped for good" already, and retries will fail forever.

The possibility of this was not realized at the time, but a number of
cases were discovered later and reproduced. Some proved difficult to
deal with, and it is outright impossible to predict if an endpoint may
fail to ever start at all due to a hardware bug. One such bug (albeit
on ASM3142, not on NEC) was found to be reliably triggered simply by
toggling an AX88179 NIC up/down in a tight loop for a few seconds.

An endless retries storm is quite nasty. Besides putting needless load
on the xHC and CPU, it causes URBs never to be given back, paralyzing
the device and connection/disconnection logic for the whole bus if the
device is unplugged. User processes waiting for URBs become unkillable,
drivers and kworker threads lock up and xhci_hcd cannot be reloaded.

For peace of mind, impose a timeout on Stop Endpoint retries in this
case. If they don't succeed in 100ms, consider the endpoint stopped
permanently for some reason and just give back the unlinked URBs. This
failure case is rare already and work is under way to make it rarer.

Start this work today by also handling one simple case of race with
Reset Endpoint, because it costs just two lines to implement.

Fixes: fd9d55d190c0 ("xhci: retry Stop Endpoint on buggy NEC controllers")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Pecio <michal.pecio@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241106101459.775897-32-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: e21ebe51af68 ("xhci: Turn NEC specific quirk for handling Stop Endpoint errors generic")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
xhci: retry Stop Endpoint on buggy NEC controllers 2025-01-09T12:31:48+00:00 Michal Pecio michal.pecio@gmail.com 2024-02-29T14:14:36+00:00 61329b25dc1dc93a35167189e0295166003edb29 [ Upstream commit fd9d55d190c0e5fefd3a9165ea361809427885a1 ] Two NEC uPD720200 adapters have been observed to randomly misbehave: a Stop Endpoint command fails with Context Error, the Output Context indicates Stopped state, and the endpoint keeps running. Very often, Set TR Dequeue Pointer is seen to fail next with Context Error too, in addition to problems from unexpectedly completed cancelled work. The pathology is common on fast running isoc endpoints like uvcvideo, but has also been reproduced on a full-speed bulk endpoint of pl2303. It seems all EPs are affected, with risk proportional to their load. Reproduction involves receiving any kind of stream and closing it to make the device driver cancel URBs already queued in advance. Deal with it by retrying the command like in the Running state. Signed-off-by: Michal Pecio <michal.pecio@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229141438.619372-8-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Stable-dep-of: e21ebe51af68 ("xhci: Turn NEC specific quirk for handling Stop Endpoint errors generic") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit fd9d55d190c0e5fefd3a9165ea361809427885a1 ]

Two NEC uPD720200 adapters have been observed to randomly misbehave:
a Stop Endpoint command fails with Context Error, the Output Context
indicates Stopped state, and the endpoint keeps running. Very often,
Set TR Dequeue Pointer is seen to fail next with Context Error too,
in addition to problems from unexpectedly completed cancelled work.

The pathology is common on fast running isoc endpoints like uvcvideo,
but has also been reproduced on a full-speed bulk endpoint of pl2303.
It seems all EPs are affected, with risk proportional to their load.

Reproduction involves receiving any kind of stream and closing it to
make the device driver cancel URBs already queued in advance.

Deal with it by retrying the command like in the Running state.

Signed-off-by: Michal Pecio <michal.pecio@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229141438.619372-8-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: e21ebe51af68 ("xhci: Turn NEC specific quirk for handling Stop Endpoint errors generic")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
usb: ehci-hcd: fix call balance of clocks handling routines 2024-12-19T17:11:23+00:00 Vitalii Mordan mordan@ispras.ru 2024-11-21T11:47:00+00:00 e22e4df241f76b066dff4ba4eb9f91fd502c3089 commit 97264eaaba0122a5b7e8ddd7bf4ff3ac57c2b170 upstream. If the clocks priv->iclk and priv->fclk were not enabled in ehci_hcd_sh_probe, they should not be disabled in any path. Conversely, if they was enabled in ehci_hcd_sh_probe, they must be disabled in all error paths to ensure proper cleanup. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Klever. Fixes: 63c845522263 ("usb: ehci-hcd: Add support for SuperH EHCI.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # ff30bd6a6618: sh: clk: Fix clk_enable() to return 0 on NULL clk Signed-off-by: Vitalii Mordan <mordan@ispras.ru> Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241121114700.2100520-1-mordan@ispras.ru Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 97264eaaba0122a5b7e8ddd7bf4ff3ac57c2b170 upstream.

If the clocks priv->iclk and priv->fclk were not enabled in ehci_hcd_sh_probe,
they should not be disabled in any path.

Conversely, if they was enabled in ehci_hcd_sh_probe, they must be disabled
in all error paths to ensure proper cleanup.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Klever.

Fixes: 63c845522263 ("usb: ehci-hcd: Add support for SuperH EHCI.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # ff30bd6a6618: sh: clk: Fix clk_enable() to return 0 on NULL clk
Signed-off-by: Vitalii Mordan <mordan@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241121114700.2100520-1-mordan@ispras.ru
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
usb: host: max3421-hcd: Correctly abort a USB request. 2024-12-19T17:11:22+00:00 Mark Tomlinson mark.tomlinson@alliedtelesis.co.nz 2024-11-24T22:14:30+00:00 a867bf10364a597df23ba0b71872211cfb6208ef commit 0d2ada05227881f3d0722ca2364e3f7a860a301f upstream. If the current USB request was aborted, the spi thread would not respond to any further requests. This is because the "curr_urb" pointer would not become NULL, so no further requests would be taken off the queue. The solution here is to set the "urb_done" flag, as this will cause the correct handling of the URB. Also clear interrupts that should only be expected if an URB is in progress. Fixes: 2d53139f3162 ("Add support for using a MAX3421E chip as a host driver.") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Mark Tomlinson <mark.tomlinson@alliedtelesis.co.nz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241124221430.1106080-1-mark.tomlinson@alliedtelesis.co.nz Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 0d2ada05227881f3d0722ca2364e3f7a860a301f upstream.

If the current USB request was aborted, the spi thread would not respond
to any further requests. This is because the "curr_urb" pointer would
not become NULL, so no further requests would be taken off the queue.
The solution here is to set the "urb_done" flag, as this will cause the
correct handling of the URB. Also clear interrupts that should only be
expected if an URB is in progress.

Fixes: 2d53139f3162 ("Add support for using a MAX3421E chip as a host driver.")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Tomlinson <mark.tomlinson@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241124221430.1106080-1-mark.tomlinson@alliedtelesis.co.nz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
xhci: dbc: Fix STALL transfer event handling 2024-12-14T19:00:21+00:00 Mathias Nyman mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com 2024-09-05T14:32:49+00:00 ed968a1f1f66e9b9815cd9e79bed2abbf28e8b96 commit 9044ad57b60b0556d42b6f8aa218a68865e810a4 upstream. Don't flush all pending DbC data requests when an endpoint halts. An endpoint may halt and xHC DbC triggers a STALL error event if there's an issue with a bulk data transfer. The transfer should restart once xHC DbC receives a ClearFeature(ENDPOINT_HALT) request from the host. Once xHC DbC restarts it will start from the TRB pointed to by dequeue field in the endpoint context, which might be the same TRB we got the STALL event for. Turn the TRB to a no-op in this case to make sure xHC DbC doesn't reuse and tries to retransmit this same TRB after we already handled it, and gave its corresponding data request back. Other STALL events might be completely bogus. Lukasz Bartosik discovered that xHC DbC might issue spurious STALL events if hosts sends a ClearFeature(ENDPOINT_HALT) request to non-halted endpoints even without any active bulk transfers. Assume STALL event is spurious if it reports 0 bytes transferred, and the endpoint stopped on the STALLED TRB. Don't give back the data request corresponding to the TRB in this case. The halted status is per endpoint. Track it with a per endpoint flag instead of the driver invented DbC wide DS_STALLED state. DbC remains in DbC-Configured state even if endpoints halt. There is no Stalled state in the DbC Port state Machine (xhci section 7.6.6) Reported-by: Łukasz Bartosik <ukaszb@chromium.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/20240725074857.623299-1-ukaszb@chromium.org/ Tested-by: Łukasz Bartosik <ukaszb@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240905143300.1959279-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 9044ad57b60b0556d42b6f8aa218a68865e810a4 upstream.

Don't flush all pending DbC data requests when an endpoint halts.

An endpoint may halt and xHC DbC triggers a STALL error event if there's
an issue with a bulk data transfer. The transfer should restart once xHC
DbC receives a ClearFeature(ENDPOINT_HALT) request from the host.

Once xHC DbC restarts it will start from the TRB pointed to by dequeue
field in the endpoint context, which might be the same TRB we got the
STALL event for. Turn the TRB to a no-op in this case to make sure xHC
DbC doesn't reuse and tries to retransmit this same TRB after we already
handled it, and gave its corresponding data request back.

Other STALL events might be completely bogus.
Lukasz Bartosik discovered that xHC DbC might issue spurious STALL events
if hosts sends a ClearFeature(ENDPOINT_HALT) request to non-halted
endpoints even without any active bulk transfers.

Assume STALL event is spurious if it reports 0 bytes transferred, and
the endpoint stopped on the STALLED TRB.
Don't give back the data request corresponding to the TRB in this case.

The halted status is per endpoint. Track it with a per endpoint flag
instead of the driver invented DbC wide DS_STALLED state.
DbC remains in DbC-Configured state even if endpoints halt. There is no
Stalled state in the DbC Port state Machine (xhci section 7.6.6)

Reported-by: Łukasz Bartosik <ukaszb@chromium.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/20240725074857.623299-1-ukaszb@chromium.org/
Tested-by: Łukasz Bartosik <ukaszb@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240905143300.1959279-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
xhci: Fix control transfer error on Etron xHCI host 2024-12-14T18:59:41+00:00 Kuangyi Chiang ki.chiang65@gmail.com 2024-11-06T10:14:45+00:00 fbc0a0c7718a6cb1dc5e0811a4f88a2b1deedfa1 [ Upstream commit 5e1c67abc9301d05130b7e267c204e7005503b33 ] Performing a stability stress test on a USB3.0 2.5G ethernet adapter results in errors like this: [ 91.441469] r8152 2-3:1.0 eth3: get_registers -71 [ 91.458659] r8152 2-3:1.0 eth3: get_registers -71 [ 91.475911] r8152 2-3:1.0 eth3: get_registers -71 [ 91.493203] r8152 2-3:1.0 eth3: get_registers -71 [ 91.510421] r8152 2-3:1.0 eth3: get_registers -71 The r8152 driver will periodically issue lots of control-IN requests to access the status of ethernet adapter hardware registers during the test. This happens when the xHCI driver enqueue a control TD (which cross over the Link TRB between two ring segments, as shown) in the endpoint zero's transfer ring. Seems the Etron xHCI host can not perform this TD correctly, causing the USB transfer error occurred, maybe the upper driver retry that control-IN request can solve problem, but not all drivers do this. | | ------- | TRB | Setup Stage ------- | TRB | Link ------- ------- | TRB | Data Stage ------- | TRB | Status Stage ------- | | To work around this, the xHCI driver should enqueue a No Op TRB if next available TRB is the Link TRB in the ring segment, this can prevent the Setup and Data Stage TRB to be breaked by the Link TRB. Check if the XHCI_ETRON_HOST quirk flag is set before invoking the workaround in xhci_queue_ctrl_tx(). Fixes: d0e96f5a71a0 ("USB: xhci: Control transfer support.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kuangyi Chiang <ki.chiang65@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241106101459.775897-20-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit 5e1c67abc9301d05130b7e267c204e7005503b33 ]

Performing a stability stress test on a USB3.0 2.5G ethernet adapter
results in errors like this:

[   91.441469] r8152 2-3:1.0 eth3: get_registers -71
[   91.458659] r8152 2-3:1.0 eth3: get_registers -71
[   91.475911] r8152 2-3:1.0 eth3: get_registers -71
[   91.493203] r8152 2-3:1.0 eth3: get_registers -71
[   91.510421] r8152 2-3:1.0 eth3: get_registers -71

The r8152 driver will periodically issue lots of control-IN requests
to access the status of ethernet adapter hardware registers during
the test.

This happens when the xHCI driver enqueue a control TD (which cross
over the Link TRB between two ring segments, as shown) in the endpoint
zero's transfer ring. Seems the Etron xHCI host can not perform this
TD correctly, causing the USB transfer error occurred, maybe the upper
driver retry that control-IN request can solve problem, but not all
drivers do this.

|     |
-------
| TRB | Setup Stage
-------
| TRB | Link
-------
-------
| TRB | Data Stage
-------
| TRB | Status Stage
-------
|     |

To work around this, the xHCI driver should enqueue a No Op TRB if
next available TRB is the Link TRB in the ring segment, this can
prevent the Setup and Data Stage TRB to be breaked by the Link TRB.

Check if the XHCI_ETRON_HOST quirk flag is set before invoking the
workaround in xhci_queue_ctrl_tx().

Fixes: d0e96f5a71a0 ("USB: xhci: Control transfer support.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kuangyi Chiang <ki.chiang65@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241106101459.775897-20-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
xhci: Don't issue Reset Device command to Etron xHCI host 2024-12-14T18:59:41+00:00 Kuangyi Chiang ki.chiang65@gmail.com 2024-11-06T10:14:44+00:00 4a2422f678794774af9bbd7db391e0e2287cd908 [ Upstream commit 76d98856b1c6d06ce18f32c20527a4f9d283e660 ] Sometimes the hub driver does not recognize the USB device connected to the external USB2.0 hub when the system resumes from S4. After the SetPortFeature(PORT_RESET) request is completed, the hub driver calls the HCD reset_device callback, which will issue a Reset Device command and free all structures associated with endpoints that were disabled. This happens when the xHCI driver issue a Reset Device command to inform the Etron xHCI host that the USB device associated with a device slot has been reset. Seems that the Etron xHCI host can not perform this command correctly, affecting the USB device. To work around this, the xHCI driver should obtain a new device slot with reference to commit 651aaf36a7d7 ("usb: xhci: Handle USB transaction error on address command"), which is another way to inform the Etron xHCI host that the USB device has been reset. Add a new XHCI_ETRON_HOST quirk flag to invoke the workaround in xhci_discover_or_reset_device(). Fixes: 2a8f82c4ceaf ("USB: xhci: Notify the xHC when a device is reset.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kuangyi Chiang <ki.chiang65@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241106101459.775897-19-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit 76d98856b1c6d06ce18f32c20527a4f9d283e660 ]

Sometimes the hub driver does not recognize the USB device connected
to the external USB2.0 hub when the system resumes from S4.

After the SetPortFeature(PORT_RESET) request is completed, the hub
driver calls the HCD reset_device callback, which will issue a Reset
Device command and free all structures associated with endpoints
that were disabled.

This happens when the xHCI driver issue a Reset Device command to
inform the Etron xHCI host that the USB device associated with a
device slot has been reset. Seems that the Etron xHCI host can not
perform this command correctly, affecting the USB device.

To work around this, the xHCI driver should obtain a new device slot
with reference to commit 651aaf36a7d7 ("usb: xhci: Handle USB transaction
error on address command"), which is another way to inform the Etron
xHCI host that the USB device has been reset.

Add a new XHCI_ETRON_HOST quirk flag to invoke the workaround in
xhci_discover_or_reset_device().

Fixes: 2a8f82c4ceaf ("USB: xhci: Notify the xHC when a device is reset.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kuangyi Chiang <ki.chiang65@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241106101459.775897-19-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>