linux-stable.git/drivers/usb/host, branch v6.1.151 Linux kernel stable tree usb: renesas-xhci: Fix External ROM access timeouts 2025-08-28T14:26:14+00:00 Marek Vasut marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org 2025-08-02T22:55:20+00:00 e1b711db5f32f2c12afeba5bf744c3cabe80ff10 commit f9420f4757752f056144896024d5ea89e5a611f1 upstream. Increase the External ROM access timeouts to prevent failures during programming of External SPI EEPROM chips. The current timeouts are too short for some SPI EEPROMs used with uPD720201 controllers. The current timeout for Chip Erase in renesas_rom_erase() is 100 ms , the current timeout for Sector Erase issued by the controller before Page Program in renesas_fw_download_image() is also 100 ms. Neither timeout is sufficient for e.g. the Macronix MX25L5121E or MX25V5126F. MX25L5121E reference manual [1] page 35 section "ERASE AND PROGRAMMING PERFORMANCE" and page 23 section "Table 8. AC CHARACTERISTICS (Temperature = 0°C to 70°C for Commercial grade, VCC = 2.7V ~ 3.6V)" row "tCE" indicate that the maximum time required for Chip Erase opcode to complete is 2 s, and for Sector Erase it is 300 ms . MX25V5126F reference manual [2] page 47 section "13. ERASE AND PROGRAMMING PERFORMANCE (2.3V - 3.6V)" and page 42 section "Table 8. AC CHARACTERISTICS (Temperature = -40°C to 85°C for Industrial grade, VCC = 2.3V - 3.6V)" row "tCE" indicate that the maximum time required for Chip Erase opcode to complete is 3.2 s, and for Sector Erase it is 400 ms . Update the timeouts such, that Chip Erase timeout is set to 5 seconds, and Sector Erase timeout is set to 500 ms. Such lengthy timeouts ought to be sufficient for majority of SPI EEPROM chips. [1] https://www.macronix.com/Lists/Datasheet/Attachments/8634/MX25L5121E,%203V,%20512Kb,%20v1.3.pdf [2] https://www.macronix.com/Lists/Datasheet/Attachments/8750/MX25V5126F,%202.5V,%20512Kb,%20v1.1.pdf Fixes: 2478be82de44 ("usb: renesas-xhci: Add ROM loader for uPD720201") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250802225526.25431-1-marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit f9420f4757752f056144896024d5ea89e5a611f1 upstream.

Increase the External ROM access timeouts to prevent failures during
programming of External SPI EEPROM chips. The current timeouts are
too short for some SPI EEPROMs used with uPD720201 controllers.

The current timeout for Chip Erase in renesas_rom_erase() is 100 ms ,
the current timeout for Sector Erase issued by the controller before
Page Program in renesas_fw_download_image() is also 100 ms. Neither
timeout is sufficient for e.g. the Macronix MX25L5121E or MX25V5126F.

MX25L5121E reference manual [1] page 35 section "ERASE AND PROGRAMMING
PERFORMANCE" and page 23 section "Table 8. AC CHARACTERISTICS (Temperature
= 0°C to 70°C for Commercial grade, VCC = 2.7V ~ 3.6V)" row "tCE" indicate
that the maximum time required for Chip Erase opcode to complete is 2 s,
and for Sector Erase it is 300 ms .

MX25V5126F reference manual [2] page 47 section "13. ERASE AND PROGRAMMING
PERFORMANCE (2.3V - 3.6V)" and page 42 section "Table 8. AC CHARACTERISTICS
(Temperature = -40°C to 85°C for Industrial grade, VCC = 2.3V - 3.6V)" row
"tCE" indicate that the maximum time required for Chip Erase opcode to
complete is 3.2 s, and for Sector Erase it is 400 ms .

Update the timeouts such, that Chip Erase timeout is set to 5 seconds,
and Sector Erase timeout is set to 500 ms. Such lengthy timeouts ought
to be sufficient for majority of SPI EEPROM chips.

[1] https://www.macronix.com/Lists/Datasheet/Attachments/8634/MX25L5121E,%203V,%20512Kb,%20v1.3.pdf
[2] https://www.macronix.com/Lists/Datasheet/Attachments/8750/MX25V5126F,%202.5V,%20512Kb,%20v1.1.pdf

Fixes: 2478be82de44 ("usb: renesas-xhci: Add ROM loader for uPD720201")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250802225526.25431-1-marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
usb: xhci: Avoid showing errors during surprise removal 2025-08-28T14:25:52+00:00 Mario Limonciello mario.limonciello@amd.com 2025-07-17T07:31:05+00:00 bb5e9e7369ad14f370cb9ed3e68008537c072c6e [ Upstream commit 4b9c60e440525b729ac5f071e00bcee12e0a7e84 ] When a USB4 dock is unplugged from a system it won't respond to ring events. The PCI core handles the surprise removal event and notifies all PCI drivers. The XHCI PCI driver sets a flag that the device is being removed as well. When that flag is set don't show messages in the cleanup path for marking the controller dead. Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250717073107.488599-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit 4b9c60e440525b729ac5f071e00bcee12e0a7e84 ]

When a USB4 dock is unplugged from a system it won't respond to ring
events. The PCI core handles the surprise removal event and notifies
all PCI drivers. The XHCI PCI driver sets a flag that the device is
being removed as well.

When that flag is set don't show messages in the cleanup path for
marking the controller dead.

Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250717073107.488599-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
usb: xhci: Set avg_trb_len = 8 for EP0 during Address Device Command 2025-08-28T14:25:52+00:00 Jay Chen shawn2000100@gmail.com 2025-07-17T07:31:07+00:00 9af22d71d2ab50944ddfb0fef80120112c62fac9 [ Upstream commit f72b9aa821a2bfe4b6dfec4be19f264d0673b008 ] There is a subtle contradiction between sections of the xHCI 1.2 spec regarding the initialization of Input Endpoint Context fields. Section 4.8.2 ("Endpoint Context Initialization") states that all fields should be initialized to 0. However, Section 6.2.3 ("Endpoint Context", p.453) specifies that the Average TRB Length (avg_trb_len) field shall be greater than 0, and explicitly notes (p.454): "Software shall set Average TRB Length to '8' for control endpoints." Strictly setting all fields to 0 during initialization conflicts with the specific recommendation for control endpoints. In practice, setting avg_trb_len = 0 is not meaningful for the hardware/firmware, as the value is used for bandwidth calculation. Motivation: Our company is developing a custom Virtual xHC hardware platform that strictly follows the xHCI spec and its recommendations. During validation, we observed that enumeration fails and a parameter error (TRB Completion Code = 5) is reported if avg_trb_len for EP0 is not set to 8 as recommended by Section 6.2.3. This demonstrates the importance of assigning a meaningful, non-zero value to avg_trb_len, even in virtualized or emulated environments. This patch explicitly sets avg_trb_len to 8 for EP0 in xhci_setup_addressable_virt_dev(), as recommended in Section 6.2.3, to prevent potential issues with xHCI host controllers that enforce the spec strictly. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220033 Signed-off-by: Jay Chen <shawn2000100@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250717073107.488599-4-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit f72b9aa821a2bfe4b6dfec4be19f264d0673b008 ]

There is a subtle contradiction between sections of the xHCI 1.2 spec
regarding the initialization of Input Endpoint Context fields. Section
4.8.2 ("Endpoint Context Initialization") states that all fields should
be initialized to 0. However, Section 6.2.3 ("Endpoint Context", p.453)
specifies that the Average TRB Length (avg_trb_len) field shall be
greater than 0, and explicitly notes (p.454): "Software shall set
Average TRB Length to '8' for control endpoints."

Strictly setting all fields to 0 during initialization conflicts with
the specific recommendation for control endpoints. In practice, setting
avg_trb_len = 0 is not meaningful for the hardware/firmware, as the
value is used for bandwidth calculation.

Motivation: Our company is developing a custom Virtual xHC hardware
platform that strictly follows the xHCI spec and its recommendations.
During validation, we observed that enumeration fails and a parameter
error (TRB Completion Code = 5) is reported if avg_trb_len for EP0 is
not set to 8 as recommended by Section 6.2.3. This demonstrates the
importance of assigning a meaningful, non-zero value to avg_trb_len,
even in virtualized or emulated environments.

This patch explicitly sets avg_trb_len to 8 for EP0 in
xhci_setup_addressable_virt_dev(), as recommended in Section 6.2.3, to
prevent potential issues with xHCI host controllers that enforce the
spec strictly.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220033
Signed-off-by: Jay Chen <shawn2000100@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250717073107.488599-4-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
usb: xhci: Avoid showing warnings for dying controller 2025-08-28T14:25:52+00:00 Mario Limonciello mario.limonciello@amd.com 2025-07-17T07:31:06+00:00 69483e2481299eb8df86c93c87ae995a56868cdb [ Upstream commit 65fc0fc137b5da3ee1f4ca4f61050fcb203d7582 ] When a USB4 dock is unplugged from a system it won't respond to ring events. The PCI core handles the surprise removal event and notifies all PCI drivers. The XHCI PCI driver sets a flag that the device is being removed, and when the device stops responding a flag is also added to indicate it's dying. When that flag is set don't bother to show warnings about a missing controller. Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250717073107.488599-3-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit 65fc0fc137b5da3ee1f4ca4f61050fcb203d7582 ]

When a USB4 dock is unplugged from a system it won't respond to ring
events. The PCI core handles the surprise removal event and notifies
all PCI drivers. The XHCI PCI driver sets a flag that the device is
being removed, and when the device stops responding a flag is also
added to indicate it's dying.

When that flag is set don't bother to show warnings about a missing
controller.

Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250717073107.488599-3-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
usb: xhci: print xhci->xhc_state when queue_command failed 2025-08-28T14:25:52+00:00 Su Hui suhui@nfschina.com 2025-07-25T06:01:18+00:00 1fba84891882ea6fcd0617f1959e8632eb61cc9b [ Upstream commit 7919407eca2ef562fa6c98c41cfdf6f6cdd69d92 ] When encounters some errors like these: xhci_hcd 0000:4a:00.2: xHCI dying or halted, can't queue_command xhci_hcd 0000:4a:00.2: FIXME: allocate a command ring segment usb usb5-port6: couldn't allocate usb_device It's hard to know whether xhc_state is dying or halted. So it's better to print xhc_state's value which can help locate the resaon of the bug. Signed-off-by: Su Hui <suhui@nfschina.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250725060117.1773770-1-suhui@nfschina.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit 7919407eca2ef562fa6c98c41cfdf6f6cdd69d92 ]

When encounters some errors like these:
xhci_hcd 0000:4a:00.2: xHCI dying or halted, can't queue_command
xhci_hcd 0000:4a:00.2: FIXME: allocate a command ring segment
usb usb5-port6: couldn't allocate usb_device

It's hard to know whether xhc_state is dying or halted. So it's better
to print xhc_state's value which can help locate the resaon of the bug.

Signed-off-by: Su Hui <suhui@nfschina.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250725060117.1773770-1-suhui@nfschina.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
usb: host: xhci-plat: fix incorrect type for of_match variable in xhci_plat_probe() 2025-08-15T10:04:53+00:00 Seungjin Bae eeodqql09@gmail.com 2025-06-19T05:57:47+00:00 9b49f02bfc67c18d9afdf9b6d7d098f5dcd84848 [ Upstream commit d9e496a9fb4021a9e6b11e7ba221a41a2597ac27 ] The variable `of_match` was incorrectly declared as a `bool`. It is assigned the return value of of_match_device(), which is a pointer of type `const struct of_device_id *`. Fixes: 16b7e0cccb243 ("USB: xhci-plat: fix legacy PHY double init") Signed-off-by: Seungjin Bae <eeodqql09@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250619055746.176112-2-eeodqql09@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit d9e496a9fb4021a9e6b11e7ba221a41a2597ac27 ]

The variable `of_match` was incorrectly declared as a `bool`.
It is assigned the return value of of_match_device(), which is a pointer of
type `const struct of_device_id *`.

Fixes: 16b7e0cccb243 ("USB: xhci-plat: fix legacy PHY double init")
Signed-off-by: Seungjin Bae <eeodqql09@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250619055746.176112-2-eeodqql09@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
usb: xhci: quirk for data loss in ISOC transfers 2025-07-17T16:32:10+00:00 Raju Rangoju Raju.Rangoju@amd.com 2025-06-27T14:41:19+00:00 2ca2fe2c326751ebbffd0cef52b10496b953cfc7 [ Upstream commit cbc889ab0122366f6cdbe3c28d477c683ebcebc2 ] During the High-Speed Isochronous Audio transfers, xHCI controller on certain AMD platforms experiences momentary data loss. This results in Missed Service Errors (MSE) being generated by the xHCI. The root cause of the MSE is attributed to the ISOC OUT endpoint being omitted from scheduling. This can happen when an IN endpoint with a 64ms service interval either is pre-scheduled prior to the ISOC OUT endpoint or the interval of the ISOC OUT endpoint is shorter than that of the IN endpoint. Consequently, the OUT service is neglected when an IN endpoint with a service interval exceeding 32ms is scheduled concurrently (every 64ms in this scenario). This issue is particularly seen on certain older AMD platforms. To mitigate this problem, it is recommended to adjust the service interval of the IN endpoint to not exceed 32ms (interval 8). This adjustment ensures that the OUT endpoint will not be bypassed, even if a smaller interval value is utilized. Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Raju Rangoju <Raju.Rangoju@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250627144127.3889714-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit cbc889ab0122366f6cdbe3c28d477c683ebcebc2 ]

During the High-Speed Isochronous Audio transfers, xHCI
controller on certain AMD platforms experiences momentary data
loss. This results in Missed Service Errors (MSE) being
generated by the xHCI.

The root cause of the MSE is attributed to the ISOC OUT endpoint
being omitted from scheduling. This can happen when an IN
endpoint with a 64ms service interval either is pre-scheduled
prior to the ISOC OUT endpoint or the interval of the ISOC OUT
endpoint is shorter than that of the IN endpoint. Consequently,
the OUT service is neglected when an IN endpoint with a service
interval exceeding 32ms is scheduled concurrently (every 64ms in
this scenario).

This issue is particularly seen on certain older AMD platforms.
To mitigate this problem, it is recommended to adjust the service
interval of the IN endpoint to not exceed 32ms (interval 8). This
adjustment ensures that the OUT endpoint will not be bypassed,
even if a smaller interval value is utilized.

Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Raju Rangoju <Raju.Rangoju@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250627144127.3889714-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
xhci: Allow RPM on the USB controller (1022:43f7) by default 2025-07-17T16:32:10+00:00 Basavaraj Natikar Basavaraj.Natikar@amd.com 2024-03-04T05:43:27+00:00 237e363d3426021d85cd13793a0f77671acbc612 [ Upstream commit 28cbed496059fe1868203b76e9e0ef285733524d ] Enable runtime PM by default for older AMD 1022:43f7 xHCI 1.1 host as it is proven to work. Driver enables runtime PM by default for newer xHCI 1.2 host. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/12335218.O9o76ZdvQC@natalenko.name/ Cc: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Signed-off-by: Basavaraj Natikar <Basavaraj.Natikar@amd.com> Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240304054327.2564500-1-Basavaraj.Natikar@amd.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Stable-dep-of: cbc889ab0122 ("usb: xhci: quirk for data loss in ISOC transfers") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit 28cbed496059fe1868203b76e9e0ef285733524d ]

Enable runtime PM by default for older AMD 1022:43f7 xHCI 1.1 host as it
is proven to work.
Driver enables runtime PM by default for newer xHCI 1.2 host.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/12335218.O9o76ZdvQC@natalenko.name/
Cc: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Signed-off-by: Basavaraj Natikar <Basavaraj.Natikar@amd.com>
Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240304054327.2564500-1-Basavaraj.Natikar@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: cbc889ab0122 ("usb: xhci: quirk for data loss in ISOC transfers")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
xhci: Disable stream for xHC controller with XHCI_BROKEN_STREAMS 2025-07-10T13:59:52+00:00 Hongyu Xie xiehongyu1@kylinos.cn 2025-06-27T14:41:20+00:00 4b1eb5121ffcaa7f92d34a10c6096233cad968f1 commit cd65ee81240e8bc3c3119b46db7f60c80864b90b upstream. Disable stream for platform xHC controller with broken stream. Fixes: 14aec589327a6 ("storage: accept some UAS devices if streams are unavailable") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Hongyu Xie <xiehongyu1@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250627144127.3889714-3-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit cd65ee81240e8bc3c3119b46db7f60c80864b90b upstream.

Disable stream for platform xHC controller with broken stream.

Fixes: 14aec589327a6 ("storage: accept some UAS devices if streams are unavailable")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hongyu Xie <xiehongyu1@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250627144127.3889714-3-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
xhci: dbc: Flush queued requests before stopping dbc 2025-07-10T13:59:52+00:00 Mathias Nyman mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com 2025-06-27T14:41:22+00:00 3cc6206c34606d96d3d6d803df8b5f280698e3af commit efe3e3ae5a66cb38ef29c909e951b4039044bae9 upstream. Flush dbc requests when dbc is stopped and transfer rings are freed. Failure to flush them lead to leaking memory and dbc completing odd requests after resuming from suspend, leading to error messages such as: [ 95.344392] xhci_hcd 0000:00:0d.0: no matched request Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Fixes: dfba2174dc42 ("usb: xhci: Add DbC support in xHCI driver") Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250627144127.3889714-5-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit efe3e3ae5a66cb38ef29c909e951b4039044bae9 upstream.

Flush dbc requests when dbc is stopped and transfer rings are freed.
Failure to flush them lead to leaking memory and dbc completing odd
requests after resuming from suspend, leading to error messages such as:

[   95.344392] xhci_hcd 0000:00:0d.0: no matched request

Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: dfba2174dc42 ("usb: xhci: Add DbC support in xHCI driver")
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250627144127.3889714-5-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>