linux-stable.git/drivers/usb/host, branch v5.4.299 Linux kernel stable tree usb: xhci: Fix slot_id resource race conflict 2025-08-28T14:21:37+00:00 Weitao Wang WeitaoWang-oc@zhaoxin.com 2025-08-19T12:58:43+00:00 ef49d17eac0071480115e99890192081cb5d8cbe commit 2eb03376151bb8585caa23ed2673583107bb5193 upstream. xHC controller may immediately reuse a slot_id after it's disabled, giving it to a new enumerating device before the xhci driver freed all resources related to the disabled device. In such a scenario, device-A with slot_id equal to 1 is disconnecting while device-B is enumerating, device-B will fail to enumerate in the follow sequence. 1.[device-A] send disable slot command 2.[device-B] send enable slot command 3.[device-A] disable slot command completed and wakeup waiting thread 4.[device-B] enable slot command completed with slot_id equal to 1 and wakeup waiting thread 5.[device-B] driver checks that slot_id is still in use (by device-A) in xhci_alloc_virt_device, and fail to enumerate due to this conflict 6.[device-A] xhci->devs[slot_id] set to NULL in xhci_free_virt_device To fix driver's slot_id resources conflict, clear xhci->devs[slot_id] and xhci->dcbba->dev_context_ptrs[slot_id] pointers in the interrupt context when disable slot command completes successfully. Simultaneously, adjust function xhci_free_virt_device to accurately handle device release. [minor smatch warning and commit message fix -Mathias] Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 7faac1953ed1 ("xhci: avoid race between disable slot command and host runtime suspend") Signed-off-by: Weitao Wang <WeitaoWang-oc@zhaoxin.com> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250819125844.2042452-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 2eb03376151bb8585caa23ed2673583107bb5193 upstream.

xHC controller may immediately reuse a slot_id after it's disabled,
giving it to a new enumerating device before the xhci driver freed
all resources related to the disabled device.

In such a scenario, device-A with slot_id equal to 1 is disconnecting
while device-B is enumerating, device-B will fail to enumerate in the
follow sequence.

1.[device-A] send disable slot command
2.[device-B] send enable slot command
3.[device-A] disable slot command completed and wakeup waiting thread
4.[device-B] enable slot command completed with slot_id equal to 1 and
	     wakeup waiting thread
5.[device-B] driver checks that slot_id is still in use (by device-A) in
	     xhci_alloc_virt_device, and fail to enumerate due to this
	     conflict
6.[device-A] xhci->devs[slot_id] set to NULL in xhci_free_virt_device

To fix driver's slot_id resources conflict, clear xhci->devs[slot_id] and
xhci->dcbba->dev_context_ptrs[slot_id] pointers in the interrupt context
when disable slot command completes successfully. Simultaneously, adjust
function xhci_free_virt_device to accurately handle device release.

[minor smatch warning and commit message fix -Mathias]

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7faac1953ed1 ("xhci: avoid race between disable slot command and host runtime suspend")
Signed-off-by: Weitao Wang <WeitaoWang-oc@zhaoxin.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250819125844.2042452-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
usb: xhci: Avoid showing errors during surprise removal 2025-08-28T14:21:25+00:00 Mario Limonciello mario.limonciello@amd.com 2025-07-17T07:31:05+00:00 608ab9ff21181f64f862f3a4e1a30e0bceaedd61 [ Upstream commit 4b9c60e440525b729ac5f071e00bcee12e0a7e84 ] When a USB4 dock is unplugged from a system it won't respond to ring events. The PCI core handles the surprise removal event and notifies all PCI drivers. The XHCI PCI driver sets a flag that the device is being removed as well. When that flag is set don't show messages in the cleanup path for marking the controller dead. Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250717073107.488599-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit 4b9c60e440525b729ac5f071e00bcee12e0a7e84 ]

When a USB4 dock is unplugged from a system it won't respond to ring
events. The PCI core handles the surprise removal event and notifies
all PCI drivers. The XHCI PCI driver sets a flag that the device is
being removed as well.

When that flag is set don't show messages in the cleanup path for
marking the controller dead.

Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250717073107.488599-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
usb: xhci: Set avg_trb_len = 8 for EP0 during Address Device Command 2025-08-28T14:21:24+00:00 Jay Chen shawn2000100@gmail.com 2025-07-17T07:31:07+00:00 0913e9234c0f119b04ba6a9423f0de2ed19d07fb [ Upstream commit f72b9aa821a2bfe4b6dfec4be19f264d0673b008 ] There is a subtle contradiction between sections of the xHCI 1.2 spec regarding the initialization of Input Endpoint Context fields. Section 4.8.2 ("Endpoint Context Initialization") states that all fields should be initialized to 0. However, Section 6.2.3 ("Endpoint Context", p.453) specifies that the Average TRB Length (avg_trb_len) field shall be greater than 0, and explicitly notes (p.454): "Software shall set Average TRB Length to '8' for control endpoints." Strictly setting all fields to 0 during initialization conflicts with the specific recommendation for control endpoints. In practice, setting avg_trb_len = 0 is not meaningful for the hardware/firmware, as the value is used for bandwidth calculation. Motivation: Our company is developing a custom Virtual xHC hardware platform that strictly follows the xHCI spec and its recommendations. During validation, we observed that enumeration fails and a parameter error (TRB Completion Code = 5) is reported if avg_trb_len for EP0 is not set to 8 as recommended by Section 6.2.3. This demonstrates the importance of assigning a meaningful, non-zero value to avg_trb_len, even in virtualized or emulated environments. This patch explicitly sets avg_trb_len to 8 for EP0 in xhci_setup_addressable_virt_dev(), as recommended in Section 6.2.3, to prevent potential issues with xHCI host controllers that enforce the spec strictly. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220033 Signed-off-by: Jay Chen <shawn2000100@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250717073107.488599-4-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit f72b9aa821a2bfe4b6dfec4be19f264d0673b008 ]

There is a subtle contradiction between sections of the xHCI 1.2 spec
regarding the initialization of Input Endpoint Context fields. Section
4.8.2 ("Endpoint Context Initialization") states that all fields should
be initialized to 0. However, Section 6.2.3 ("Endpoint Context", p.453)
specifies that the Average TRB Length (avg_trb_len) field shall be
greater than 0, and explicitly notes (p.454): "Software shall set
Average TRB Length to '8' for control endpoints."

Strictly setting all fields to 0 during initialization conflicts with
the specific recommendation for control endpoints. In practice, setting
avg_trb_len = 0 is not meaningful for the hardware/firmware, as the
value is used for bandwidth calculation.

Motivation: Our company is developing a custom Virtual xHC hardware
platform that strictly follows the xHCI spec and its recommendations.
During validation, we observed that enumeration fails and a parameter
error (TRB Completion Code = 5) is reported if avg_trb_len for EP0 is
not set to 8 as recommended by Section 6.2.3. This demonstrates the
importance of assigning a meaningful, non-zero value to avg_trb_len,
even in virtualized or emulated environments.

This patch explicitly sets avg_trb_len to 8 for EP0 in
xhci_setup_addressable_virt_dev(), as recommended in Section 6.2.3, to
prevent potential issues with xHCI host controllers that enforce the
spec strictly.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220033
Signed-off-by: Jay Chen <shawn2000100@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250717073107.488599-4-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
usb: xhci: Avoid showing warnings for dying controller 2025-08-28T14:21:24+00:00 Mario Limonciello mario.limonciello@amd.com 2025-07-17T07:31:06+00:00 fcd65f3530125b3204891d5a2ecd7f21a0bdcff8 [ Upstream commit 65fc0fc137b5da3ee1f4ca4f61050fcb203d7582 ] When a USB4 dock is unplugged from a system it won't respond to ring events. The PCI core handles the surprise removal event and notifies all PCI drivers. The XHCI PCI driver sets a flag that the device is being removed, and when the device stops responding a flag is also added to indicate it's dying. When that flag is set don't bother to show warnings about a missing controller. Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250717073107.488599-3-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit 65fc0fc137b5da3ee1f4ca4f61050fcb203d7582 ]

When a USB4 dock is unplugged from a system it won't respond to ring
events. The PCI core handles the surprise removal event and notifies
all PCI drivers. The XHCI PCI driver sets a flag that the device is
being removed, and when the device stops responding a flag is also
added to indicate it's dying.

When that flag is set don't bother to show warnings about a missing
controller.

Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250717073107.488599-3-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
usb: xhci: print xhci->xhc_state when queue_command failed 2025-08-28T14:21:24+00:00 Su Hui suhui@nfschina.com 2025-07-25T06:01:18+00:00 c698f6d03d17aa11f5ca91e43a77036a41e68270 [ Upstream commit 7919407eca2ef562fa6c98c41cfdf6f6cdd69d92 ] When encounters some errors like these: xhci_hcd 0000:4a:00.2: xHCI dying or halted, can't queue_command xhci_hcd 0000:4a:00.2: FIXME: allocate a command ring segment usb usb5-port6: couldn't allocate usb_device It's hard to know whether xhc_state is dying or halted. So it's better to print xhc_state's value which can help locate the resaon of the bug. Signed-off-by: Su Hui <suhui@nfschina.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250725060117.1773770-1-suhui@nfschina.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit 7919407eca2ef562fa6c98c41cfdf6f6cdd69d92 ]

When encounters some errors like these:
xhci_hcd 0000:4a:00.2: xHCI dying or halted, can't queue_command
xhci_hcd 0000:4a:00.2: FIXME: allocate a command ring segment
usb usb5-port6: couldn't allocate usb_device

It's hard to know whether xhc_state is dying or halted. So it's better
to print xhc_state's value which can help locate the resaon of the bug.

Signed-off-by: Su Hui <suhui@nfschina.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250725060117.1773770-1-suhui@nfschina.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
xhci: Disable stream for xHC controller with XHCI_BROKEN_STREAMS 2025-08-28T14:21:17+00:00 Hongyu Xie xiehongyu1@kylinos.cn 2025-06-27T14:41:20+00:00 c7e68db993c2fa03b22ad7a072e49428a59af770 commit cd65ee81240e8bc3c3119b46db7f60c80864b90b upstream. Disable stream for platform xHC controller with broken stream. Fixes: 14aec589327a6 ("storage: accept some UAS devices if streams are unavailable") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Hongyu Xie <xiehongyu1@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250627144127.3889714-3-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com [ removed xhci_get_usb3_hcd() call ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit cd65ee81240e8bc3c3119b46db7f60c80864b90b upstream.

Disable stream for platform xHC controller with broken stream.

Fixes: 14aec589327a6 ("storage: accept some UAS devices if streams are unavailable")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hongyu Xie <xiehongyu1@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250627144127.3889714-3-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
[ removed xhci_get_usb3_hcd() call ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
usb: uhci-platform: Make the clock really optional 2025-06-04T12:32:27+00:00 Alexey Charkov alchark@gmail.com 2025-04-25T14:11:11+00:00 30a7a793602c8eefab193c8d8e4c18da794273de commit a5c7973539b010874a37a0e846e62ac6f00553ba upstream. Device tree bindings state that the clock is optional for UHCI platform controllers, and some existing device trees don't provide those - such as those for VIA/WonderMedia devices. The driver however fails to probe now if no clock is provided, because devm_clk_get returns an error pointer in such case. Switch to devm_clk_get_optional instead, so that it could probe again on those platforms where no clocks are given. Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Fixes: 26c502701c52 ("usb: uhci: Add clk support to uhci-platform") Signed-off-by: Alexey Charkov <alchark@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250425-uhci-clock-optional-v1-1-a1d462592f29@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit a5c7973539b010874a37a0e846e62ac6f00553ba upstream.

Device tree bindings state that the clock is optional for UHCI platform
controllers, and some existing device trees don't provide those - such
as those for VIA/WonderMedia devices.

The driver however fails to probe now if no clock is provided, because
devm_clk_get returns an error pointer in such case.

Switch to devm_clk_get_optional instead, so that it could probe again
on those platforms where no clocks are given.

Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: 26c502701c52 ("usb: uhci: Add clk support to uhci-platform")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Charkov <alchark@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250425-uhci-clock-optional-v1-1-a1d462592f29@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
usb: host: max3421-hcd: Add missing spi_device_id table 2025-05-02T05:39:28+00:00 Alexander Stein alexander.stein@mailbox.org 2025-01-28T19:51:13+00:00 f34551a4874206ec6c8bd9bdd71a954b311c6461 [ Upstream commit 41d5e3806cf589f658f92c75195095df0b66f66a ] "maxim,max3421" DT compatible is missing its SPI device ID entry, not allowing module autoloading and leading to the following message: "SPI driver max3421-hcd has no spi_device_id for maxim,max3421" Fix this by adding the spi_device_id table. Signed-off-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@mailbox.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250128195114.56321-1-alexander.stein@mailbox.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit 41d5e3806cf589f658f92c75195095df0b66f66a ]

"maxim,max3421" DT compatible is missing its SPI device ID entry, not
allowing module autoloading and leading to the following message:
 "SPI driver max3421-hcd has no spi_device_id for maxim,max3421"

Fix this by adding the spi_device_id table.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@mailbox.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250128195114.56321-1-alexander.stein@mailbox.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
USB: OHCI: Add quirk for LS7A OHCI controller (rev 0x02) 2025-05-02T05:39:27+00:00 Huacai Chen chenhuacai@loongson.cn 2025-03-28T04:00:59+00:00 7109b8db9cddfc4f579aa0703e39910b9a39c0e8 commit bcb60d438547355b8f9ad48645909139b64d3482 upstream. The OHCI controller (rev 0x02) under LS7A PCI host has a hardware flaw. MMIO register with offset 0x60/0x64 is treated as legacy PS2-compatible keyboard/mouse interface, which confuse the OHCI controller. Since OHCI only use a 4KB BAR resource indeed, the LS7A OHCI controller's 32KB BAR is wrapped around (the second 4KB BAR space is the same as the first 4KB internally). So we can add an 4KB offset (0x1000) to the OHCI registers (from the PCI BAR resource) as a quirk. Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Tested-by: Mingcong Bai <baimingcong@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250328040059.3672979-1-chenhuacai@loongson.cn Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit bcb60d438547355b8f9ad48645909139b64d3482 upstream.

The OHCI controller (rev 0x02) under LS7A PCI host has a hardware flaw.
MMIO register with offset 0x60/0x64 is treated as legacy PS2-compatible
keyboard/mouse interface, which confuse the OHCI controller. Since OHCI
only use a 4KB BAR resource indeed, the LS7A OHCI controller's 32KB BAR
is wrapped around (the second 4KB BAR space is the same as the first 4KB
internally). So we can add an 4KB offset (0x1000) to the OHCI registers
(from the PCI BAR resource) as a quirk.

Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Mingcong Bai <baimingcong@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250328040059.3672979-1-chenhuacai@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
xhci: pci: Fix indentation in the PCI device ID definitions 2025-03-13T11:43:32+00:00 Andy Shevchenko andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com 2024-11-06T10:14:48+00:00 e722515dab1ce08940bc9ab7e11ae270ea8b3984 commit 0309ed83791c079f239c13e0c605210425cd1a61 upstream. Some of the definitions are missing the one TAB, add it to them. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241106101459.775897-23-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 0309ed83791c079f239c13e0c605210425cd1a61 upstream.

Some of the definitions are missing the one TAB, add it to them.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241106101459.775897-23-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>