linux-stable.git/drivers/usb/core, branch v4.4.211 Linux kernel stable tree usb: core: hub: Improved device recognition on remote wakeup 2020-01-23T07:18:39+00:00 Keiya Nobuta nobuta.keiya@fujitsu.com 2020-01-09T05:14:48+00:00 9892e195928cf5fdf68aa8e27fafb43ca7913917 commit 9c06ac4c83df6d6fbdbf7488fbad822b4002ba19 upstream. If hub_activate() is called before D+ has stabilized after remote wakeup, the following situation might occur: __ ___________________ / \ / D+ __/ \__/ Hub _______________________________ | ^ ^ ^ | | | | Host _____v__|___|___________|______ | | | | | | | \-- Interrupt Transfer (*3) | | \-- ClearPortFeature (*2) | \-- GetPortStatus (*1) \-- Host detects remote wakeup - D+ goes high, Host starts running by remote wakeup - D+ is not stable, goes low - Host requests GetPortStatus at (*1) and gets the following hub status: - Current Connect Status bit is 0 - Connect Status Change bit is 1 - D+ stabilizes, goes high - Host requests ClearPortFeature and thus Connect Status Change bit is cleared at (*2) - After waiting 100 ms, Host starts the Interrupt Transfer at (*3) - Since the Connect Status Change bit is 0, Hub returns NAK. In this case, port_event() is not called in hub_event() and Host cannot recognize device. To solve this issue, flag change_bits even if only Connect Status Change bit is 1 when got in the first GetPortStatus. This issue occurs rarely because it only if D+ changes during a very short time between GetPortStatus and ClearPortFeature. However, it is fatal if it occurs in embedded system. Signed-off-by: Keiya Nobuta <nobuta.keiya@fujitsu.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200109051448.28150-1-nobuta.keiya@fujitsu.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 9c06ac4c83df6d6fbdbf7488fbad822b4002ba19 upstream.

If hub_activate() is called before D+ has stabilized after remote
wakeup, the following situation might occur:

         __      ___________________
        /  \    /
D+   __/    \__/

Hub  _______________________________
          |  ^   ^           ^
          |  |   |           |
Host _____v__|___|___________|______
          |  |   |           |
          |  |   |           \-- Interrupt Transfer (*3)
          |  |    \-- ClearPortFeature (*2)
          |   \-- GetPortStatus (*1)
          \-- Host detects remote wakeup

- D+ goes high, Host starts running by remote wakeup
- D+ is not stable, goes low
- Host requests GetPortStatus at (*1) and gets the following hub status:
  - Current Connect Status bit is 0
  - Connect Status Change bit is 1
- D+ stabilizes, goes high
- Host requests ClearPortFeature and thus Connect Status Change bit is
  cleared at (*2)
- After waiting 100 ms, Host starts the Interrupt Transfer at (*3)
- Since the Connect Status Change bit is 0, Hub returns NAK.

In this case, port_event() is not called in hub_event() and Host cannot
recognize device. To solve this issue, flag change_bits even if only
Connect Status Change bit is 1 when got in the first GetPortStatus.

This issue occurs rarely because it only if D+ changes during a very
short time between GetPortStatus and ClearPortFeature. However, it is
fatal if it occurs in embedded system.

Signed-off-by: Keiya Nobuta <nobuta.keiya@fujitsu.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200109051448.28150-1-nobuta.keiya@fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
USB: Fix: Don't skip endpoint descriptors with maxpacket=0 2020-01-14T19:03:06+00:00 Alan Stern stern@rowland.harvard.edu 2020-01-06T15:43:42+00:00 bba9bf316f550d97610650db4495f390bd5dc7cc commit 2548288b4fb059b2da9ceada172ef763077e8a59 upstream. It turns out that even though endpoints with a maxpacket length of 0 aren't useful for data transfer, the descriptors do serve other purposes. In particular, skipping them will also skip over other class-specific descriptors for classes such as UVC. This unexpected side effect has caused some UVC cameras to stop working. In addition, the USB spec requires that when isochronous endpoint descriptors are present in an interface's altsetting 0 (which is true on some devices), the maxpacket size _must_ be set to 0. Warning about such things seems like a bad idea. This patch updates an earlier commit which would log a warning and skip these endpoint descriptors. Now we only log a warning, and we don't even do that for isochronous endpoints in altsetting 0. We don't need to worry about preventing endpoints with maxpacket = 0 from ever being used for data transfers; usb_submit_urb() already checks for this. Reported-and-tested-by: Roger Whittaker <Roger.Whittaker@suse.com> Fixes: d482c7bb0541 ("USB: Skip endpoints with 0 maxpacket length") Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> CC: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Link: https://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=157790377329882&w=2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Pine.LNX.4.44L0.2001061040270.1514-100000@iolanthe.rowland.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 2548288b4fb059b2da9ceada172ef763077e8a59 upstream.

It turns out that even though endpoints with a maxpacket length of 0
aren't useful for data transfer, the descriptors do serve other
purposes.  In particular, skipping them will also skip over other
class-specific descriptors for classes such as UVC.  This unexpected
side effect has caused some UVC cameras to stop working.

In addition, the USB spec requires that when isochronous endpoint
descriptors are present in an interface's altsetting 0 (which is true
on some devices), the maxpacket size _must_ be set to 0.  Warning
about such things seems like a bad idea.

This patch updates an earlier commit which would log a warning and
skip these endpoint descriptors.  Now we only log a warning, and we
don't even do that for isochronous endpoints in altsetting 0.

We don't need to worry about preventing endpoints with maxpacket = 0
from ever being used for data transfers; usb_submit_urb() already
checks for this.

Reported-and-tested-by: Roger Whittaker <Roger.Whittaker@suse.com>
Fixes: d482c7bb0541 ("USB: Skip endpoints with 0 maxpacket length")
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Link: https://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=157790377329882&w=2
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Pine.LNX.4.44L0.2001061040270.1514-100000@iolanthe.rowland.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
USB: core: fix check for duplicate endpoints 2020-01-12T10:22:53+00:00 Johan Hovold johan@kernel.org 2019-12-19T16:10:16+00:00 22bede686dd76a803d5d9ffe6e566e1e2184551e commit 3e4f8e21c4f27bcf30a48486b9dcc269512b79ff upstream. Amend the endpoint-descriptor sanity checks to detect all duplicate endpoint addresses in a configuration. Commit 0a8fd1346254 ("USB: fix problems with duplicate endpoint addresses") added a check for duplicate endpoint addresses within a single alternate setting, but did not look for duplicate addresses in other interfaces. The current check would also not detect all duplicate addresses when one endpoint is as a (bi-directional) control endpoint. This specifically avoids overwriting the endpoint entries in struct usb_device when enabling a duplicate endpoint, something which could potentially lead to crashes or leaks, for example, when endpoints are later disabled. Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191219161016.6695-1-johan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 3e4f8e21c4f27bcf30a48486b9dcc269512b79ff upstream.

Amend the endpoint-descriptor sanity checks to detect all duplicate
endpoint addresses in a configuration.

Commit 0a8fd1346254 ("USB: fix problems with duplicate endpoint
addresses") added a check for duplicate endpoint addresses within a
single alternate setting, but did not look for duplicate addresses in
other interfaces.

The current check would also not detect all duplicate addresses when one
endpoint is as a (bi-directional) control endpoint.

This specifically avoids overwriting the endpoint entries in struct
usb_device when enabling a duplicate endpoint, something which could
potentially lead to crashes or leaks, for example, when endpoints are
later disabled.

Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191219161016.6695-1-johan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
usb: core: urb: fix URB structure initialization function 2019-12-21T09:35:16+00:00 Emiliano Ingrassia ingrassia@epigenesys.com 2019-11-27T16:03:55+00:00 da499a3bd2fb16d9adfaad9e3388b11a232be8b6 commit 1cd17f7f0def31e3695501c4f86cd3faf8489840 upstream. Explicitly initialize URB structure urb_list field in usb_init_urb(). This field can be potentially accessed uninitialized and its initialization is coherent with the usage of list_del_init() in usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep() and usb_giveback_urb_bh() and its explicit initialization in usb_hcd_submit_urb() error path. Signed-off-by: Emiliano Ingrassia <ingrassia@epigenesys.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191127160355.GA27196@ingrassia.epigenesys.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 1cd17f7f0def31e3695501c4f86cd3faf8489840 upstream.

Explicitly initialize URB structure urb_list field in usb_init_urb().
This field can be potentially accessed uninitialized and its
initialization is coherent with the usage of list_del_init() in
usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep() and usb_giveback_urb_bh() and its
explicit initialization in usb_hcd_submit_urb() error path.

Signed-off-by: Emiliano Ingrassia <ingrassia@epigenesys.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191127160355.GA27196@ingrassia.epigenesys.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
usb: Allow USB device to be warm reset in suspended state 2019-12-21T09:35:08+00:00 Kai-Heng Feng kai.heng.feng@canonical.com 2019-11-06T06:27:10+00:00 805a10ae4b6da7c74d2ccbf9449404c61b8d587e commit e76b3bf7654c3c94554c24ba15a3d105f4006c80 upstream. On Dell WD15 dock, sometimes USB ethernet cannot be detected after plugging cable to the ethernet port, the hub and roothub get runtime resumed and runtime suspended immediately: ... [ 433.315169] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: hcd_pci_runtime_resume: 0 [ 433.315204] usb usb4: usb auto-resume [ 433.315226] hub 4-0:1.0: hub_resume [ 433.315239] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: Get port status 4-1 read: 0x10202e2, return 0x10343 [ 433.315264] usb usb4-port1: status 0343 change 0001 [ 433.315279] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: clear port1 connect change, portsc: 0x10002e2 [ 433.315293] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: Get port status 4-2 read: 0x2a0, return 0x2a0 [ 433.317012] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping port polling. [ 433.422282] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: Get port status 4-1 read: 0x10002e2, return 0x343 [ 433.422307] usb usb4-port1: do warm reset [ 433.422311] usb 4-1: device reset not allowed in state 8 [ 433.422339] hub 4-0:1.0: state 7 ports 2 chg 0002 evt 0000 [ 433.422346] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: Get port status 4-1 read: 0x10002e2, return 0x343 [ 433.422356] usb usb4-port1: do warm reset [ 433.422358] usb 4-1: device reset not allowed in state 8 [ 433.422428] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: set port remote wake mask, actual port 0 status = 0xf0002e2 [ 433.422455] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: set port remote wake mask, actual port 1 status = 0xe0002a0 [ 433.422465] hub 4-0:1.0: hub_suspend [ 433.422475] usb usb4: bus auto-suspend, wakeup 1 [ 433.426161] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping port polling. [ 433.466209] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting [ 433.510204] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting [ 433.554051] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting [ 433.598235] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting [ 433.642154] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting [ 433.686204] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting [ 433.730205] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting [ 433.774203] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting [ 433.818207] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting [ 433.862040] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting [ 433.862053] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping port polling. [ 433.862077] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_suspend: stopping port polling. [ 433.862096] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: // Setting command ring address to 0x8578fc001 [ 433.862312] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: hcd_pci_runtime_suspend: 0 [ 433.862445] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: PME# enabled [ 433.902376] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0xc (was 0x0, writing 0x20) [ 433.902395] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x4 (was 0x100000, writing 0x100403) [ 433.902490] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: PME# disabled [ 433.902504] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: enabling bus mastering [ 433.902547] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: // Setting command ring address to 0x8578fc001 [ 433.902649] pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: PME: Spurious native interrupt! [ 433.902839] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: Port change event, 4-1, id 3, portsc: 0xb0202e2 [ 433.902842] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: resume root hub [ 433.902845] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: handle_port_status: starting port polling. [ 433.902877] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_resume: starting port polling. [ 433.902889] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping port polling. [ 433.902891] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: hcd_pci_runtime_resume: 0 [ 433.902919] usb usb4: usb wakeup-resume [ 433.902942] usb usb4: usb auto-resume [ 433.902966] hub 4-0:1.0: hub_resume ... As Mathias pointed out, the hub enters Cold Attach Status state and requires a warm reset. However usb_reset_device() bails out early when the device is in suspended state, as its callers port_event() and hub_event() don't always resume the device. Since there's nothing wrong to reset a suspended device, allow usb_reset_device() to do so to solve the issue. Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191106062710.29880-1-kai.heng.feng@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit e76b3bf7654c3c94554c24ba15a3d105f4006c80 upstream.

On Dell WD15 dock, sometimes USB ethernet cannot be detected after plugging
cable to the ethernet port, the hub and roothub get runtime resumed and
runtime suspended immediately:
...
[  433.315169] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: hcd_pci_runtime_resume: 0
[  433.315204] usb usb4: usb auto-resume
[  433.315226] hub 4-0:1.0: hub_resume
[  433.315239] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: Get port status 4-1 read: 0x10202e2, return 0x10343
[  433.315264] usb usb4-port1: status 0343 change 0001
[  433.315279] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: clear port1 connect change, portsc: 0x10002e2
[  433.315293] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: Get port status 4-2 read: 0x2a0, return 0x2a0
[  433.317012] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping port polling.
[  433.422282] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: Get port status 4-1 read: 0x10002e2, return 0x343
[  433.422307] usb usb4-port1: do warm reset
[  433.422311] usb 4-1: device reset not allowed in state 8
[  433.422339] hub 4-0:1.0: state 7 ports 2 chg 0002 evt 0000
[  433.422346] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: Get port status 4-1 read: 0x10002e2, return 0x343
[  433.422356] usb usb4-port1: do warm reset
[  433.422358] usb 4-1: device reset not allowed in state 8
[  433.422428] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: set port remote wake mask, actual port 0 status  = 0xf0002e2
[  433.422455] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: set port remote wake mask, actual port 1 status  = 0xe0002a0
[  433.422465] hub 4-0:1.0: hub_suspend
[  433.422475] usb usb4: bus auto-suspend, wakeup 1
[  433.426161] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping port polling.
[  433.466209] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.510204] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.554051] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.598235] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.642154] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.686204] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.730205] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.774203] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.818207] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.862040] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.862053] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping port polling.
[  433.862077] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_suspend: stopping port polling.
[  433.862096] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: // Setting command ring address to 0x8578fc001
[  433.862312] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: hcd_pci_runtime_suspend: 0
[  433.862445] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: PME# enabled
[  433.902376] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0xc (was 0x0, writing 0x20)
[  433.902395] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x4 (was 0x100000, writing 0x100403)
[  433.902490] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: PME# disabled
[  433.902504] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: enabling bus mastering
[  433.902547] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: // Setting command ring address to 0x8578fc001
[  433.902649] pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: PME: Spurious native interrupt!
[  433.902839] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: Port change event, 4-1, id 3, portsc: 0xb0202e2
[  433.902842] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: resume root hub
[  433.902845] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: handle_port_status: starting port polling.
[  433.902877] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_resume: starting port polling.
[  433.902889] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping port polling.
[  433.902891] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: hcd_pci_runtime_resume: 0
[  433.902919] usb usb4: usb wakeup-resume
[  433.902942] usb usb4: usb auto-resume
[  433.902966] hub 4-0:1.0: hub_resume
...

As Mathias pointed out, the hub enters Cold Attach Status state and
requires a warm reset. However usb_reset_device() bails out early when
the device is in suspended state, as its callers port_event() and
hub_event() don't always resume the device.

Since there's nothing wrong to reset a suspended device, allow
usb_reset_device() to do so to solve the issue.

Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191106062710.29880-1-kai.heng.feng@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
USB: Skip endpoints with 0 maxpacket length 2019-11-12T18:13:28+00:00 Alan Stern stern@rowland.harvard.edu 2019-10-28T14:52:35+00:00 c4dc7c7af4ccabcfcaef2789286ccc49094e484e [ Upstream commit d482c7bb0541d19dea8bff437a9f3c5563b5b2d2 ] Endpoints with a maxpacket length of 0 are probably useless. They can't transfer any data, and it's not at all unlikely that an HCD will crash or hang when trying to handle an URB for such an endpoint. Currently the USB core does not check for endpoints having a maxpacket value of 0. This patch adds a check, printing a warning and skipping over any endpoints it catches. Now, the USB spec does not rule out endpoints having maxpacket = 0. But since they wouldn't have any practical use, there doesn't seem to be any good reason for us to accept them. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Pine.LNX.4.44L0.1910281050420.1485-100000@iolanthe.rowland.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit d482c7bb0541d19dea8bff437a9f3c5563b5b2d2 ]

Endpoints with a maxpacket length of 0 are probably useless.  They
can't transfer any data, and it's not at all unlikely that an HCD will
crash or hang when trying to handle an URB for such an endpoint.

Currently the USB core does not check for endpoints having a maxpacket
value of 0.  This patch adds a check, printing a warning and skipping
over any endpoints it catches.

Now, the USB spec does not rule out endpoints having maxpacket = 0.
But since they wouldn't have any practical use, there doesn't seem to
be any good reason for us to accept them.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Pine.LNX.4.44L0.1910281050420.1485-100000@iolanthe.rowland.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
usb: handle warm-reset port requests on hub resume 2019-11-06T11:09:12+00:00 Jan-Marek Glogowski glogow@fbihome.de 2019-02-01T12:52:31+00:00 fcc987e8792aba817060133a1ab867574749bacb [ Upstream commit 4fdc1790e6a9ef22399c6bc6e63b80f4609f3b7e ] On plug-in of my USB-C device, its USB_SS_PORT_LS_SS_INACTIVE link state bit is set. Greping all the kernel for this bit shows that the port status requests a warm-reset this way. This just happens, if its the only device on the root hub, the hub therefore resumes and the HCDs status_urb isn't yet available. If a warm-reset request is detected, this sets the hubs event_bits, which will prevent any auto-suspend and allows the hubs workqueue to warm-reset the port later in port_event. Signed-off-by: Jan-Marek Glogowski <glogow@fbihome.de> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit 4fdc1790e6a9ef22399c6bc6e63b80f4609f3b7e ]

On plug-in of my USB-C device, its USB_SS_PORT_LS_SS_INACTIVE
link state bit is set. Greping all the kernel for this bit shows
that the port status requests a warm-reset this way.

This just happens, if its the only device on the root hub, the hub
therefore resumes and the HCDs status_urb isn't yet available.
If a warm-reset request is detected, this sets the hubs event_bits,
which will prevent any auto-suspend and allows the hubs workqueue
to warm-reset the port later in port_event.

Signed-off-by: Jan-Marek Glogowski <glogow@fbihome.de>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
USB: usbcore: Fix slab-out-of-bounds bug during device reset 2019-09-21T05:12:46+00:00 Alan Stern stern@rowland.harvard.edu 2019-09-04T15:56:27+00:00 20a07e1aadcd6990893c532d1b2b507bfa065152 commit 3dd550a2d36596a1b0ee7955da3b611c031d3873 upstream. The syzbot fuzzer provoked a slab-out-of-bounds error in the USB core: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in memcmp+0xa6/0xb0 lib/string.c:904 Read of size 1 at addr ffff8881d175bed6 by task kworker/0:3/2746 CPU: 0 PID: 2746 Comm: kworker/0:3 Not tainted 5.3.0-rc5+ #28 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0xca/0x13e lib/dump_stack.c:113 print_address_description+0x6a/0x32c mm/kasan/report.c:351 __kasan_report.cold+0x1a/0x33 mm/kasan/report.c:482 kasan_report+0xe/0x12 mm/kasan/common.c:612 memcmp+0xa6/0xb0 lib/string.c:904 memcmp include/linux/string.h:400 [inline] descriptors_changed drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5579 [inline] usb_reset_and_verify_device+0x564/0x1300 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5729 usb_reset_device+0x4c1/0x920 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5898 rt2x00usb_probe+0x53/0x7af drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00usb.c:806 The error occurs when the descriptors_changed() routine (called during a device reset) attempts to compare the old and new BOS and capability descriptors. The length it uses for the comparison is the wTotalLength value stored in BOS descriptor, but this value is not necessarily the same as the length actually allocated for the descriptors. If it is larger the routine will call memcmp() with a length that is too big, thus reading beyond the end of the allocated region and leading to this fault. The kernel reads the BOS descriptor twice: first to get the total length of all the capability descriptors, and second to read it along with all those other descriptors. A malicious (or very faulty) device may send different values for the BOS descriptor fields each time. The memory area will be allocated using the wTotalLength value read the first time, but stored within it will be the value read the second time. To prevent this possibility from causing any errors, this patch modifies the BOS descriptor after it has been read the second time: It sets the wTotalLength field to the actual length of the descriptors that were read in and validated. Then the memcpy() call, or any other code using these descriptors, will be able to rely on wTotalLength being valid. Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+35f4d916c623118d576e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Pine.LNX.4.44L0.1909041154260.1722-100000@iolanthe.rowland.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 3dd550a2d36596a1b0ee7955da3b611c031d3873 upstream.

The syzbot fuzzer provoked a slab-out-of-bounds error in the USB core:

BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in memcmp+0xa6/0xb0 lib/string.c:904
Read of size 1 at addr ffff8881d175bed6 by task kworker/0:3/2746

CPU: 0 PID: 2746 Comm: kworker/0:3 Not tainted 5.3.0-rc5+ #28
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS
Google 01/01/2011
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
Call Trace:
  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
  dump_stack+0xca/0x13e lib/dump_stack.c:113
  print_address_description+0x6a/0x32c mm/kasan/report.c:351
  __kasan_report.cold+0x1a/0x33 mm/kasan/report.c:482
  kasan_report+0xe/0x12 mm/kasan/common.c:612
  memcmp+0xa6/0xb0 lib/string.c:904
  memcmp include/linux/string.h:400 [inline]
  descriptors_changed drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5579 [inline]
  usb_reset_and_verify_device+0x564/0x1300 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5729
  usb_reset_device+0x4c1/0x920 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5898
  rt2x00usb_probe+0x53/0x7af
drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00usb.c:806

The error occurs when the descriptors_changed() routine (called during
a device reset) attempts to compare the old and new BOS and capability
descriptors.  The length it uses for the comparison is the
wTotalLength value stored in BOS descriptor, but this value is not
necessarily the same as the length actually allocated for the
descriptors.  If it is larger the routine will call memcmp() with a
length that is too big, thus reading beyond the end of the allocated
region and leading to this fault.

The kernel reads the BOS descriptor twice: first to get the total
length of all the capability descriptors, and second to read it along
with all those other descriptors.  A malicious (or very faulty) device
may send different values for the BOS descriptor fields each time.
The memory area will be allocated using the wTotalLength value read
the first time, but stored within it will be the value read the second
time.

To prevent this possibility from causing any errors, this patch
modifies the BOS descriptor after it has been read the second time:
It sets the wTotalLength field to the actual length of the descriptors
that were read in and validated.  Then the memcpy() call, or any other
code using these descriptors, will be able to rely on wTotalLength
being valid.

Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+35f4d916c623118d576e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Pine.LNX.4.44L0.1909041154260.1722-100000@iolanthe.rowland.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
USB: core: Fix races in character device registration and deregistraion 2019-08-25T08:53:01+00:00 Alan Stern stern@rowland.harvard.edu 2019-08-12T20:11:07+00:00 8f67bc7c8da8622fddf4d29a2f422678dfbadf77 commit 303911cfc5b95d33687d9046133ff184cf5043ff upstream. The syzbot fuzzer has found two (!) races in the USB character device registration and deregistration routines. This patch fixes the races. The first race results from the fact that usb_deregister_dev() sets usb_minors[intf->minor] to NULL before calling device_destroy() on the class device. This leaves a window during which another thread can allocate the same minor number but will encounter a duplicate name error when it tries to register its own class device. A typical error message in the system log would look like: sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/class/usbmisc/ldusb0' The patch fixes this race by destroying the class device first. The second race is in usb_register_dev(). When that routine runs, it first allocates a minor number, then drops minor_rwsem, and then creates the class device. If the device creation fails, the minor number is deallocated and the whole routine returns an error. But during the time while minor_rwsem was dropped, there is a window in which the minor number is allocated and so another thread can successfully open the device file. Typically this results in use-after-free errors or invalid accesses when the other thread closes its open file reference, because the kernel then tries to release resources that were already deallocated when usb_register_dev() failed. The patch fixes this race by keeping minor_rwsem locked throughout the entire routine. Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+30cf45ebfe0b0c4847a1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Pine.LNX.4.44L0.1908121607590.1659-100000@iolanthe.rowland.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 303911cfc5b95d33687d9046133ff184cf5043ff upstream.

The syzbot fuzzer has found two (!) races in the USB character device
registration and deregistration routines.  This patch fixes the races.

The first race results from the fact that usb_deregister_dev() sets
usb_minors[intf->minor] to NULL before calling device_destroy() on the
class device.  This leaves a window during which another thread can
allocate the same minor number but will encounter a duplicate name
error when it tries to register its own class device.  A typical error
message in the system log would look like:

    sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/class/usbmisc/ldusb0'

The patch fixes this race by destroying the class device first.

The second race is in usb_register_dev().  When that routine runs, it
first allocates a minor number, then drops minor_rwsem, and then
creates the class device.  If the device creation fails, the minor
number is deallocated and the whole routine returns an error.  But
during the time while minor_rwsem was dropped, there is a window in
which the minor number is allocated and so another thread can
successfully open the device file.  Typically this results in
use-after-free errors or invalid accesses when the other thread closes
its open file reference, because the kernel then tries to release
resources that were already deallocated when usb_register_dev()
failed.  The patch fixes this race by keeping minor_rwsem locked
throughout the entire routine.

Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+30cf45ebfe0b0c4847a1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Pine.LNX.4.44L0.1908121607590.1659-100000@iolanthe.rowland.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
usb: core: hub: Disable hub-initiated U1/U2 2019-08-04T07:34:56+00:00 Thinh Nguyen Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com 2019-05-14T21:38:38+00:00 d04ba4c317ae6ed84f7b93455a1031fa5ee5f02b [ Upstream commit 561759292774707b71ee61aecc07724905bb7ef1 ] If the device rejects the control transfer to enable device-initiated U1/U2 entry, then the device will not initiate U1/U2 transition. To improve the performance, the downstream port should not initate transition to U1/U2 to avoid the delay from the device link command response (no packet can be transmitted while waiting for a response from the device). If the device has some quirks and does not implement U1/U2, it may reject all the link state change requests, and the downstream port may resend and flood the bus with more requests. This will affect the device performance even further. This patch disables the hub-initated U1/U2 if the device-initiated U1/U2 entry fails. Reference: USB 3.2 spec 7.2.4.2.3 Signed-off-by: Thinh Nguyen <thinhn@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit 561759292774707b71ee61aecc07724905bb7ef1 ]

If the device rejects the control transfer to enable device-initiated
U1/U2 entry, then the device will not initiate U1/U2 transition. To
improve the performance, the downstream port should not initate
transition to U1/U2 to avoid the delay from the device link command
response (no packet can be transmitted while waiting for a response from
the device). If the device has some quirks and does not implement U1/U2,
it may reject all the link state change requests, and the downstream
port may resend and flood the bus with more requests. This will affect
the device performance even further. This patch disables the
hub-initated U1/U2 if the device-initiated U1/U2 entry fails.

Reference: USB 3.2 spec 7.2.4.2.3

Signed-off-by: Thinh Nguyen <thinhn@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>