<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/drivers/tty, branch v3.15.5</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>tty: Correct INPCK handling</title>
<updated>2014-07-09T18:21:31+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Peter Hurley</name>
<email>peter@hurleysoftware.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-06-16T12:10:42+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=6442220792dfa623e8e0d98a5a6b4af4aa456fb9'/>
<id>6442220792dfa623e8e0d98a5a6b4af4aa456fb9</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 66528f90669691c85c73bea4f0c9f4a5857c4cab upstream.

If INPCK is not set, input parity detection should be disabled. This means
parity errors should not be received from the tty driver, and the data
received should be treated normally.

SUS v3, 11.2.2, General Terminal Interface - Input Modes, states:
  "If INPCK is set, input parity checking shall be enabled. If INPCK is
   not set, input parity checking shall be disabled, allowing output parity
   generation without input parity errors. Note that whether input parity
   checking is enabled or disabled is independent of whether parity detection
   is enabled or disabled (see Control Modes). If parity detection is enabled
   but input parity checking is disabled, the hardware to which the terminal
   is connected shall recognize the parity bit, but the terminal special file
   shall not check whether or not this bit is correctly set."

Ignore parity errors reported by the tty driver when INPCK is not set, and
handle the received data normally.

Fixes: Bugzilla #71681, 'Improvement of n_tty_receive_parity_error from n_tty.c'
Reported-by: Ivan &lt;athlon_@mail.ru&gt;
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley &lt;peter@hurleysoftware.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 66528f90669691c85c73bea4f0c9f4a5857c4cab upstream.

If INPCK is not set, input parity detection should be disabled. This means
parity errors should not be received from the tty driver, and the data
received should be treated normally.

SUS v3, 11.2.2, General Terminal Interface - Input Modes, states:
  "If INPCK is set, input parity checking shall be enabled. If INPCK is
   not set, input parity checking shall be disabled, allowing output parity
   generation without input parity errors. Note that whether input parity
   checking is enabled or disabled is independent of whether parity detection
   is enabled or disabled (see Control Modes). If parity detection is enabled
   but input parity checking is disabled, the hardware to which the terminal
   is connected shall recognize the parity bit, but the terminal special file
   shall not check whether or not this bit is correctly set."

Ignore parity errors reported by the tty driver when INPCK is not set, and
handle the received data normally.

Fixes: Bugzilla #71681, 'Improvement of n_tty_receive_parity_error from n_tty.c'
Reported-by: Ivan &lt;athlon_@mail.ru&gt;
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley &lt;peter@hurleysoftware.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>serial: Fix IGNBRK handling</title>
<updated>2014-07-09T18:21:31+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Peter Hurley</name>
<email>peter@hurleysoftware.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-06-16T12:10:41+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=a774d0fc92d5c33bc295d07c109162f2aeab249d'/>
<id>a774d0fc92d5c33bc295d07c109162f2aeab249d</id>
<content type='text'>
commit ef8b9ddcb45fa3b1e11acd72be2398001e807d14 upstream.

If IGNBRK is set without either BRKINT or PARMRK set, some uart
drivers send a 0x00 byte for BREAK without the TTYBREAK flag to the
line discipline, when it should send either nothing or the TTYBREAK flag
set. This happens because the read_status_mask masks out the BI
condition, which uart_insert_char() then interprets as a normal 0x00 byte.

SUS v3 is clear regarding the meaning of IGNBRK; Section 11.2.2, General
Terminal Interface - Input Modes, states:
  "If IGNBRK is set, a break condition detected on input shall be ignored;
   that is, not put on the input queue and therefore not read by any
   process."

Fix read_status_mask to include the BI bit if IGNBRK is set; the
lsr status retains the BI bit if a BREAK is recv'd, which is
subsequently ignored in uart_insert_char() when masked with the
ignore_status_mask.

Affected drivers:
8250 - all
serial_txx9
mfd
amba-pl010
amba-pl011
atmel_serial
bfin_uart
dz
ip22zilog
max310x
mxs-auart
netx-serial
pnx8xxx_uart
pxa
sb1250-duart
sccnxp
serial_ks8695
sirfsoc_uart
st-asc
vr41xx_siu
zs
sunzilog
fsl_lpuart
sunsab
ucc_uart
bcm63xx_uart
sunsu
efm32-uart
pmac_zilog
mpsc
msm_serial
m32r_sio

Unaffected drivers:
omap-serial
rp2
sa1100
imx
icom

Annotated for fixes:
altera_uart
mcf

Drivers without break detection:
21285
xilinx-uartps
altera_jtaguart
apbuart
arc-uart
clps711x
max3100
uartlite
msm_serial_hs
nwpserial
lantiq
vt8500_serial

Unknown:
samsung
mpc52xx_uart
bfin_sport_uart
cpm_uart/core

Fixes: Bugzilla #71651, '8250_core.c incorrectly handles IGNBRK flag'
Reported-by: Ivan &lt;athlon_@mail.ru&gt;
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley &lt;peter@hurleysoftware.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit ef8b9ddcb45fa3b1e11acd72be2398001e807d14 upstream.

If IGNBRK is set without either BRKINT or PARMRK set, some uart
drivers send a 0x00 byte for BREAK without the TTYBREAK flag to the
line discipline, when it should send either nothing or the TTYBREAK flag
set. This happens because the read_status_mask masks out the BI
condition, which uart_insert_char() then interprets as a normal 0x00 byte.

SUS v3 is clear regarding the meaning of IGNBRK; Section 11.2.2, General
Terminal Interface - Input Modes, states:
  "If IGNBRK is set, a break condition detected on input shall be ignored;
   that is, not put on the input queue and therefore not read by any
   process."

Fix read_status_mask to include the BI bit if IGNBRK is set; the
lsr status retains the BI bit if a BREAK is recv'd, which is
subsequently ignored in uart_insert_char() when masked with the
ignore_status_mask.

Affected drivers:
8250 - all
serial_txx9
mfd
amba-pl010
amba-pl011
atmel_serial
bfin_uart
dz
ip22zilog
max310x
mxs-auart
netx-serial
pnx8xxx_uart
pxa
sb1250-duart
sccnxp
serial_ks8695
sirfsoc_uart
st-asc
vr41xx_siu
zs
sunzilog
fsl_lpuart
sunsab
ucc_uart
bcm63xx_uart
sunsu
efm32-uart
pmac_zilog
mpsc
msm_serial
m32r_sio

Unaffected drivers:
omap-serial
rp2
sa1100
imx
icom

Annotated for fixes:
altera_uart
mcf

Drivers without break detection:
21285
xilinx-uartps
altera_jtaguart
apbuart
arc-uart
clps711x
max3100
uartlite
msm_serial_hs
nwpserial
lantiq
vt8500_serial

Unknown:
samsung
mpc52xx_uart
bfin_sport_uart
cpm_uart/core

Fixes: Bugzilla #71651, '8250_core.c incorrectly handles IGNBRK flag'
Reported-by: Ivan &lt;athlon_@mail.ru&gt;
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley &lt;peter@hurleysoftware.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>printk/of_serial: fix serial console cessation part way through boot.</title>
<updated>2014-07-01T03:13:53+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Stephen Chivers</name>
<email>schivers@csc.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-05-13T22:04:39+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=13611b46b1658d64b256f18f2a735bfb0d087b9f'/>
<id>13611b46b1658d64b256f18f2a735bfb0d087b9f</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 7fa21dd8bd191564a195291161d6b43db5d9c350 upstream.

Commit 5f5c9ae56c38942623f69c3e6dc6ec78e4da2076
"serial_core: Unregister console in uart_remove_one_port()"
fixed a crash where a serial port was removed but
not deregistered as a console.

There is a side effect of that commit for platforms having serial consoles
and of_serial configured (CONFIG_SERIAL_OF_PLATFORM). The serial console
is disabled midway through the boot process.

This cessation of the serial console affects PowerPC computers
such as the MVME5100 and SAM440EP.

The sequence is:

	bootconsole [udbg0] enabled
	....
	serial8250/16550 driver initialises and registers its UARTS,
	one of these is the serial console.
	console [ttyS0] enabled
	....
	of_serial probes "platform" devices, registering them as it goes.
	One of these is the serial console.
	console [ttyS0] disabled.

The disabling of the serial console is due to:

	a.  unregister_console in printk not clearing the
	    CONS_ENABLED bit in the console flags,
	    even though it has announced that the console is disabled; and

	b.  of_platform_serial_probe in of_serial not setting the port type
	    before it registers with serial8250_register_8250_port.

This patch ensures that the serial console is re-enabled when of_serial
registers a serial port that corresponds to the designated console.

===
The above failure was identified in Linux-3.15-rc2.

Tested using MVME5100 and SAM440EP PowerPC computers with
kernels built from Linux-3.15-rc5 and tty-next.

The continued operation of the serial console is vital for computers
such as the MVME5100 as that Single Board Computer does not
have any grapical/display hardware.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Chivers &lt;schivers@csc.com&gt;
Tested-by: Stephen Chivers &lt;schivers@csc.com&gt;
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven &lt;geert@linux-m68k.org&gt; [unregister_console]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 7fa21dd8bd191564a195291161d6b43db5d9c350 upstream.

Commit 5f5c9ae56c38942623f69c3e6dc6ec78e4da2076
"serial_core: Unregister console in uart_remove_one_port()"
fixed a crash where a serial port was removed but
not deregistered as a console.

There is a side effect of that commit for platforms having serial consoles
and of_serial configured (CONFIG_SERIAL_OF_PLATFORM). The serial console
is disabled midway through the boot process.

This cessation of the serial console affects PowerPC computers
such as the MVME5100 and SAM440EP.

The sequence is:

	bootconsole [udbg0] enabled
	....
	serial8250/16550 driver initialises and registers its UARTS,
	one of these is the serial console.
	console [ttyS0] enabled
	....
	of_serial probes "platform" devices, registering them as it goes.
	One of these is the serial console.
	console [ttyS0] disabled.

The disabling of the serial console is due to:

	a.  unregister_console in printk not clearing the
	    CONS_ENABLED bit in the console flags,
	    even though it has announced that the console is disabled; and

	b.  of_platform_serial_probe in of_serial not setting the port type
	    before it registers with serial8250_register_8250_port.

This patch ensures that the serial console is re-enabled when of_serial
registers a serial port that corresponds to the designated console.

===
The above failure was identified in Linux-3.15-rc2.

Tested using MVME5100 and SAM440EP PowerPC computers with
kernels built from Linux-3.15-rc5 and tty-next.

The continued operation of the serial console is vital for computers
such as the MVME5100 as that Single Board Computer does not
have any grapical/display hardware.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Chivers &lt;schivers@csc.com&gt;
Tested-by: Stephen Chivers &lt;schivers@csc.com&gt;
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven &lt;geert@linux-m68k.org&gt; [unregister_console]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Staging: speakup: Update __speakup_paste_selection() tty (ab)usage to match vt</title>
<updated>2014-05-23T17:25:11+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ben Hutchings</name>
<email>ben@decadent.org.uk</email>
</author>
<published>2014-05-19T00:03:06+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=28a821c306889b9f2c3fff49abedc9b2c743eb73'/>
<id>28a821c306889b9f2c3fff49abedc9b2c743eb73</id>
<content type='text'>
This function is largely a duplicate of paste_selection() in
drivers/tty/vt/selection.c, but with its own selection state.  The
speakup selection mechanism should really be merged with vt.

For now, apply the changes from 'TTY: vt, fix paste_selection ldisc
handling', 'tty: Make ldisc input flow control concurrency-friendly',
and 'tty: Fix unsafe vt paste_selection()'.

References: https://bugs.debian.org/735202
References: https://bugs.debian.org/744015
Reported-by: Paul Gevers &lt;elbrus@debian.org&gt;
Reported-and-tested-by: Jarek Czekalski &lt;jarekczek@poczta.onet.pl&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt; # v3.8 but needs backporting for &lt; 3.12
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This function is largely a duplicate of paste_selection() in
drivers/tty/vt/selection.c, but with its own selection state.  The
speakup selection mechanism should really be merged with vt.

For now, apply the changes from 'TTY: vt, fix paste_selection ldisc
handling', 'tty: Make ldisc input flow control concurrency-friendly',
and 'tty: Fix unsafe vt paste_selection()'.

References: https://bugs.debian.org/735202
References: https://bugs.debian.org/744015
Reported-by: Paul Gevers &lt;elbrus@debian.org&gt;
Reported-and-tested-by: Jarek Czekalski &lt;jarekczek@poczta.onet.pl&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt; # v3.8 but needs backporting for &lt; 3.12
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tty: Fix lockless tty buffer race</title>
<updated>2014-05-03T22:14:28+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Peter Hurley</name>
<email>peter@hurleysoftware.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-05-02T14:56:12+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=62a0d8d7c2b29f92850e4ee3c38e5dfd936e92b2'/>
<id>62a0d8d7c2b29f92850e4ee3c38e5dfd936e92b2</id>
<content type='text'>
Commit 6a20dbd6caa2358716136144bf524331d70b1e03,
"tty: Fix race condition between __tty_buffer_request_room and flush_to_ldisc"
correctly identifies an unsafe race condition between
__tty_buffer_request_room() and flush_to_ldisc(), where the consumer
flush_to_ldisc() prematurely advances the head before consuming the
last of the data committed. For example:

           CPU 0                     |            CPU 1
__tty_buffer_request_room            | flush_to_ldisc
  ...                                |   ...
                                     |   count = head-&gt;commit - head-&gt;read
  n = tty_buffer_alloc()             |
  b-&gt;commit = b-&gt;used                |
  b-&gt;next = n                        |
                                     |   if (!count)                /* T */
                                     |     if (head-&gt;next == NULL)  /* F */
                                     |     buf-&gt;head = head-&gt;next

In this case, buf-&gt;head has been advanced but head-&gt;commit may have
been updated with a new value.

Instead of reintroducing an unnecessary lock, fix the race locklessly.
Read the commit-next pair in the reverse order of writing, which guarantees
the commit value read is the latest value written if the head is
advancing.

Reported-by: Manfred Schlaegl &lt;manfred.schlaegl@gmx.at&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt; # 3.12.x+
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley &lt;peter@hurleysoftware.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Commit 6a20dbd6caa2358716136144bf524331d70b1e03,
"tty: Fix race condition between __tty_buffer_request_room and flush_to_ldisc"
correctly identifies an unsafe race condition between
__tty_buffer_request_room() and flush_to_ldisc(), where the consumer
flush_to_ldisc() prematurely advances the head before consuming the
last of the data committed. For example:

           CPU 0                     |            CPU 1
__tty_buffer_request_room            | flush_to_ldisc
  ...                                |   ...
                                     |   count = head-&gt;commit - head-&gt;read
  n = tty_buffer_alloc()             |
  b-&gt;commit = b-&gt;used                |
  b-&gt;next = n                        |
                                     |   if (!count)                /* T */
                                     |     if (head-&gt;next == NULL)  /* F */
                                     |     buf-&gt;head = head-&gt;next

In this case, buf-&gt;head has been advanced but head-&gt;commit may have
been updated with a new value.

Instead of reintroducing an unnecessary lock, fix the race locklessly.
Read the commit-next pair in the reverse order of writing, which guarantees
the commit value read is the latest value written if the head is
advancing.

Reported-by: Manfred Schlaegl &lt;manfred.schlaegl@gmx.at&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt; # 3.12.x+
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley &lt;peter@hurleysoftware.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Revert "tty: Fix race condition between __tty_buffer_request_room and flush_to_ldisc"</title>
<updated>2014-05-03T22:14:28+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Peter Hurley</name>
<email>peter@hurleysoftware.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-05-02T14:56:11+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=5fbf1a65dd53ef313783c34a0e93a6e29def6136'/>
<id>5fbf1a65dd53ef313783c34a0e93a6e29def6136</id>
<content type='text'>
This reverts commit 6a20dbd6caa2358716136144bf524331d70b1e03.

Although the commit correctly identifies an unsafe race condition
between __tty_buffer_request_room() and flush_to_ldisc(), the commit
fixes the race with an unnecessary spinlock in a lockless algorithm.

The follow-on commit, "tty: Fix lockless tty buffer race" fixes
the race locklessly.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley &lt;peter@hurleysoftware.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This reverts commit 6a20dbd6caa2358716136144bf524331d70b1e03.

Although the commit correctly identifies an unsafe race condition
between __tty_buffer_request_room() and flush_to_ldisc(), the commit
fixes the race with an unnecessary spinlock in a lockless algorithm.

The follow-on commit, "tty: Fix lockless tty buffer race" fixes
the race locklessly.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley &lt;peter@hurleysoftware.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>drivers/tty/hvc: don't free hvc_console_setup after init</title>
<updated>2014-05-03T22:14:28+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tomoki Sekiyama</name>
<email>tomoki.sekiyama@hds.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-05-02T22:58:24+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=501fed45b7e8836ee9373f4d31e2d85e3db6103a'/>
<id>501fed45b7e8836ee9373f4d31e2d85e3db6103a</id>
<content type='text'>
When 'console=hvc0' is specified to the kernel parameter in x86 KVM guest,
hvc console is setup within a kthread. However, that will cause SEGV
and the boot will fail when the driver is builtin to the kernel,
because currently hvc_console_setup() is annotated with '__init'. This
patch removes '__init' to boot the guest successfully with 'console=hvc0'.

Signed-off-by: Tomoki Sekiyama &lt;tomoki.sekiyama@hds.com&gt;
Cc: stable &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
When 'console=hvc0' is specified to the kernel parameter in x86 KVM guest,
hvc console is setup within a kthread. However, that will cause SEGV
and the boot will fail when the driver is builtin to the kernel,
because currently hvc_console_setup() is annotated with '__init'. This
patch removes '__init' to boot the guest successfully with 'console=hvc0'.

Signed-off-by: Tomoki Sekiyama &lt;tomoki.sekiyama@hds.com&gt;
Cc: stable &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>n_tty: Fix n_tty_write crash when echoing in raw mode</title>
<updated>2014-05-03T22:13:05+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Peter Hurley</name>
<email>peter@hurleysoftware.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-05-03T12:04:59+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=4291086b1f081b869c6d79e5b7441633dc3ace00'/>
<id>4291086b1f081b869c6d79e5b7441633dc3ace00</id>
<content type='text'>
The tty atomic_write_lock does not provide an exclusion guarantee for
the tty driver if the termios settings are LECHO &amp; !OPOST.  And since
it is unexpected and not allowed to call TTY buffer helpers like
tty_insert_flip_string concurrently, this may lead to crashes when
concurrect writers call pty_write. In that case the following two
writers:
* the ECHOing from a workqueue and
* pty_write from the process
race and can overflow the corresponding TTY buffer like follows.

If we look into tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag, there is:
  int space = __tty_buffer_request_room(port, goal, flags);
  struct tty_buffer *tb = port-&gt;buf.tail;
  ...
  memcpy(char_buf_ptr(tb, tb-&gt;used), chars, space);
  ...
  tb-&gt;used += space;

so the race of the two can result in something like this:
              A                                B
__tty_buffer_request_room
                                  __tty_buffer_request_room
memcpy(buf(tb-&gt;used), ...)
tb-&gt;used += space;
                                  memcpy(buf(tb-&gt;used), ...) -&gt;BOOM

B's memcpy is past the tty_buffer due to the previous A's tb-&gt;used
increment.

Since the N_TTY line discipline input processing can output
concurrently with a tty write, obtain the N_TTY ldisc output_lock to
serialize echo output with normal tty writes.  This ensures the tty
buffer helper tty_insert_flip_string is not called concurrently and
everything is fine.

Note that this is nicely reproducible by an ordinary user using
forkpty and some setup around that (raw termios + ECHO). And it is
present in kernels at least after commit
d945cb9cce20ac7143c2de8d88b187f62db99bdc (pty: Rework the pty layer to
use the normal buffering logic) in 2.6.31-rc3.

js: add more info to the commit log
js: switch to bool
js: lock unconditionally
js: lock only the tty-&gt;ops-&gt;write call

References: CVE-2014-0196
Reported-and-tested-by: Jiri Slaby &lt;jslaby@suse.cz&gt;
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley &lt;peter@hurleysoftware.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby &lt;jslaby@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Alan Cox &lt;alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The tty atomic_write_lock does not provide an exclusion guarantee for
the tty driver if the termios settings are LECHO &amp; !OPOST.  And since
it is unexpected and not allowed to call TTY buffer helpers like
tty_insert_flip_string concurrently, this may lead to crashes when
concurrect writers call pty_write. In that case the following two
writers:
* the ECHOing from a workqueue and
* pty_write from the process
race and can overflow the corresponding TTY buffer like follows.

If we look into tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag, there is:
  int space = __tty_buffer_request_room(port, goal, flags);
  struct tty_buffer *tb = port-&gt;buf.tail;
  ...
  memcpy(char_buf_ptr(tb, tb-&gt;used), chars, space);
  ...
  tb-&gt;used += space;

so the race of the two can result in something like this:
              A                                B
__tty_buffer_request_room
                                  __tty_buffer_request_room
memcpy(buf(tb-&gt;used), ...)
tb-&gt;used += space;
                                  memcpy(buf(tb-&gt;used), ...) -&gt;BOOM

B's memcpy is past the tty_buffer due to the previous A's tb-&gt;used
increment.

Since the N_TTY line discipline input processing can output
concurrently with a tty write, obtain the N_TTY ldisc output_lock to
serialize echo output with normal tty writes.  This ensures the tty
buffer helper tty_insert_flip_string is not called concurrently and
everything is fine.

Note that this is nicely reproducible by an ordinary user using
forkpty and some setup around that (raw termios + ECHO). And it is
present in kernels at least after commit
d945cb9cce20ac7143c2de8d88b187f62db99bdc (pty: Rework the pty layer to
use the normal buffering logic) in 2.6.31-rc3.

js: add more info to the commit log
js: switch to bool
js: lock unconditionally
js: lock only the tty-&gt;ops-&gt;write call

References: CVE-2014-0196
Reported-and-tested-by: Jiri Slaby &lt;jslaby@suse.cz&gt;
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley &lt;peter@hurleysoftware.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby &lt;jslaby@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Alan Cox &lt;alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tty: serial: 8250_core.c Bug fix for Exar chips.</title>
<updated>2014-05-03T22:13:05+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Michael Welling</name>
<email>mwelling@ieee.org</email>
</author>
<published>2014-04-26T00:27:48+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=b790f210fe8423eff881b2a8a93ba5dbc45534d0'/>
<id>b790f210fe8423eff881b2a8a93ba5dbc45534d0</id>
<content type='text'>
The sleep function was updated to put the serial port to sleep only when necessary.
This appears to resolve the errant behavior of the driver as described in
Kernel Bug 61961 – "My Exar Corp. XR17C/D152 Dual PCI UART modem does not
work with 3.8.0".

Signed-off-by: Michael Welling &lt;mwelling@ieee.org&gt;
Cc: stable &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The sleep function was updated to put the serial port to sleep only when necessary.
This appears to resolve the errant behavior of the driver as described in
Kernel Bug 61961 – "My Exar Corp. XR17C/D152 Dual PCI UART modem does not
work with 3.8.0".

Signed-off-by: Michael Welling &lt;mwelling@ieee.org&gt;
Cc: stable &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>serial_core: fix uart PORT_UNKNOWN handling</title>
<updated>2014-04-24T22:38:22+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Thomas Pfaff</name>
<email>tpfaff@pcs.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-04-23T10:33:22+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=7deb39ed8d9494ea541bcaa69b56036a94f79dc2'/>
<id>7deb39ed8d9494ea541bcaa69b56036a94f79dc2</id>
<content type='text'>
While porting a RS485 driver from 2.6.29 to 3.14, i noticed that the serial tty
driver could break it by using uart ports that it does not own :

1. uart_change_pm ist called during uart_open and calls the uart pm function
   without checking for PORT_UNKNOWN.
   The fix is to move uart_change_pm from uart_open to uart_port_startup.
2. The return code from the uart request_port call in uart_set_info is not
   handled properly, leading to the situation that the serial driver also
   thinks it owns the uart ports.
   This can triggered by doing following actions :

   setserial /dev/ttyS0 uart none    # release the uart ports
   modprobe lirc-serial              # or any other device that uses the uart
   setserial /dev/ttyS0 uart 16550   # gives no error and the uart tty driver
                                     # can use the ports as well

Signed-off-by: Thomas Pfaff &lt;tpfaff@pcs.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Alan Cox &lt;alan@linux.intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
While porting a RS485 driver from 2.6.29 to 3.14, i noticed that the serial tty
driver could break it by using uart ports that it does not own :

1. uart_change_pm ist called during uart_open and calls the uart pm function
   without checking for PORT_UNKNOWN.
   The fix is to move uart_change_pm from uart_open to uart_port_startup.
2. The return code from the uart request_port call in uart_set_info is not
   handled properly, leading to the situation that the serial driver also
   thinks it owns the uart ports.
   This can triggered by doing following actions :

   setserial /dev/ttyS0 uart none    # release the uart ports
   modprobe lirc-serial              # or any other device that uses the uart
   setserial /dev/ttyS0 uart 16550   # gives no error and the uart tty driver
                                     # can use the ports as well

Signed-off-by: Thomas Pfaff &lt;tpfaff@pcs.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Alan Cox &lt;alan@linux.intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
