linux-stable.git/drivers/tty/serial, branch v5.16.3 Linux kernel stable tree serial: Fix incorrect rs485 polarity on uart open 2022-01-27T11:02:44+00:00 Lukas Wunner lukas@wunner.de 2021-12-18T09:58:56+00:00 579718f1aa15ef010a27aab9d07f7fec342ab50a commit d3b3404df318504ec084213ab1065b73f49b0f1d upstream. Commit a6845e1e1b78 ("serial: core: Consider rs485 settings to drive RTS") sought to deassert RTS when opening an rs485-enabled uart port. That way, the transceiver does not occupy the bus until it transmits data. Unfortunately, the commit mixed up the logic and *asserted* RTS instead of *deasserting* it: The commit amended uart_port_dtr_rts(), which raises DTR and RTS when opening an rs232 port. "Raising" actually means lowering the signal that's coming out of the uart, because an rs232 transceiver not only changes a signal's voltage level, it also *inverts* the signal. See the simplified schematic in the MAX232 datasheet for an example: https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/max232.pdf So, to raise RTS on an rs232 port, TIOCM_RTS is *set* in port->mctrl and that results in the signal being driven low. In contrast to rs232, the signal level for rs485 Transmit Enable is the identity, not the inversion: If the transceiver expects a "high" RTS signal for Transmit Enable, the signal coming out of the uart must also be high, so TIOCM_RTS must be *cleared* in port->mctrl. The commit did the exact opposite, but it's easy to see why given the confusing semantics of rs232 and rs485. Fix it. Fixes: a6845e1e1b78 ("serial: core: Consider rs485 settings to drive RTS") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+ Cc: Rafael Gago Castano <rgc@hms.se> Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Cc: Su Bao Cheng <baocheng.su@siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9395767847833f2f3193c49cde38501eeb3b5669.1639821059.git.lukas@wunner.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit d3b3404df318504ec084213ab1065b73f49b0f1d upstream.

Commit a6845e1e1b78 ("serial: core: Consider rs485 settings to drive
RTS") sought to deassert RTS when opening an rs485-enabled uart port.
That way, the transceiver does not occupy the bus until it transmits
data.

Unfortunately, the commit mixed up the logic and *asserted* RTS instead
of *deasserting* it:

The commit amended uart_port_dtr_rts(), which raises DTR and RTS when
opening an rs232 port.  "Raising" actually means lowering the signal
that's coming out of the uart, because an rs232 transceiver not only
changes a signal's voltage level, it also *inverts* the signal.  See
the simplified schematic in the MAX232 datasheet for an example:
https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/max232.pdf

So, to raise RTS on an rs232 port, TIOCM_RTS is *set* in port->mctrl
and that results in the signal being driven low.

In contrast to rs232, the signal level for rs485 Transmit Enable is the
identity, not the inversion:  If the transceiver expects a "high" RTS
signal for Transmit Enable, the signal coming out of the uart must also
be high, so TIOCM_RTS must be *cleared* in port->mctrl.

The commit did the exact opposite, but it's easy to see why given the
confusing semantics of rs232 and rs485.  Fix it.

Fixes: a6845e1e1b78 ("serial: core: Consider rs485 settings to drive RTS")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+
Cc: Rafael Gago Castano <rgc@hms.se>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Su Bao Cheng <baocheng.su@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9395767847833f2f3193c49cde38501eeb3b5669.1639821059.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
serial: core: Keep mctrl register state and cached copy in sync 2022-01-27T11:02:31+00:00 Lukas Wunner lukas@wunner.de 2022-01-02T17:52:44+00:00 88d46d54dd921cdce2a0254f6e376bfae37cd081 [ Upstream commit 93a770b7e16772530196674ffc79bb13fa927dc6 ] struct uart_port contains a cached copy of the Modem Control signals. It is used to skip register writes in uart_update_mctrl() if the new signal state equals the old signal state. It also avoids a register read to obtain the current state of output signals. When a uart_port is registered, uart_configure_port() changes signal state but neglects to keep the cached copy in sync. That may cause a subsequent register write to be incorrectly skipped. Fix it before it trips somebody up. This behavior has been present ever since the serial core was introduced in 2002: https://git.kernel.org/history/history/c/33c0d1b0c3eb So far it was never an issue because the cached copy is initialized to 0 by kzalloc() and when uart_configure_port() is executed, at most DTR has been set by uart_set_options() or sunsu_console_setup(). Therefore, a stable designation seems unnecessary. Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bceeaba030b028ed810272d55d5fc6f3656ddddb.1641129752.git.lukas@wunner.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit 93a770b7e16772530196674ffc79bb13fa927dc6 ]

struct uart_port contains a cached copy of the Modem Control signals.
It is used to skip register writes in uart_update_mctrl() if the new
signal state equals the old signal state.  It also avoids a register
read to obtain the current state of output signals.

When a uart_port is registered, uart_configure_port() changes signal
state but neglects to keep the cached copy in sync.  That may cause
a subsequent register write to be incorrectly skipped.  Fix it before
it trips somebody up.

This behavior has been present ever since the serial core was introduced
in 2002:
https://git.kernel.org/history/history/c/33c0d1b0c3eb

So far it was never an issue because the cached copy is initialized to 0
by kzalloc() and when uart_configure_port() is executed, at most DTR has
been set by uart_set_options() or sunsu_console_setup().  Therefore,
a stable designation seems unnecessary.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bceeaba030b028ed810272d55d5fc6f3656ddddb.1641129752.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
serial: pl011: Drop CR register reset on set_termios 2022-01-27T11:02:31+00:00 Lukas Wunner lukas@wunner.de 2022-01-02T17:45:44+00:00 739427ae25881239d495a360c284752d6f4718f6 [ Upstream commit e368cc656fd6d0075f1c3ab9676e2001451e3e04 ] pl011_set_termios() briefly resets the CR register to zero, thereby glitching DTR/RTS signals. With rs485 this may result in the bus being occupied for no reason. Where does this register write originate from? The PL011 driver was forked from the PL010 driver in 2004: https://git.kernel.org/history/history/c/157c0342e591 Until this commit, the PL010 driver's IRQ handler ambauart_int() modified the CR register without holding the port spinlock. ambauart_set_termios() also modified that register. To prevent concurrent read-modify-writes by the IRQ handler and to prevent transmission while changing baudrate, ambauart_set_termios() had to disable interrupts. On the PL010, that is achieved by writing zero to the CR register. However, on the PL011, interrupts are disabled in the IMSC register, not in the CR register. Additionally, the commit amended both the PL010 and PL011 driver to acquire the port spinlock in the IRQ handler, obviating the need to disable interrupts in ->set_termios(). So the CR register write is obsolete for two reasons. Drop it. Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f49f945375f5ccb979893c49f1129f51651ac738.1641129062.git.lukas@wunner.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit e368cc656fd6d0075f1c3ab9676e2001451e3e04 ]

pl011_set_termios() briefly resets the CR register to zero, thereby
glitching DTR/RTS signals.  With rs485 this may result in the bus being
occupied for no reason.

Where does this register write originate from?

The PL011 driver was forked from the PL010 driver in 2004:
https://git.kernel.org/history/history/c/157c0342e591

Until this commit, the PL010 driver's IRQ handler ambauart_int()
modified the CR register without holding the port spinlock.

ambauart_set_termios() also modified that register.  To prevent
concurrent read-modify-writes by the IRQ handler and to prevent
transmission while changing baudrate, ambauart_set_termios() had to
disable interrupts.  On the PL010, that is achieved by writing zero to
the CR register.

However, on the PL011, interrupts are disabled in the IMSC register,
not in the CR register.

Additionally, the commit amended both the PL010 and PL011 driver to
acquire the port spinlock in the IRQ handler, obviating the need to
disable interrupts in ->set_termios().

So the CR register write is obsolete for two reasons.  Drop it.

Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f49f945375f5ccb979893c49f1129f51651ac738.1641129062.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
serial: pl010: Drop CR register reset on set_termios 2022-01-27T11:02:31+00:00 Lukas Wunner lukas@wunner.de 2022-01-02T17:42:44+00:00 d1fab42f4481ff7618876c6b00ea9d64bda23984 [ Upstream commit 08a0c6dff91c965e39905cf200d22db989203ccb ] pl010_set_termios() briefly resets the CR register to zero. Where does this register write come from? The PL010 driver's IRQ handler ambauart_int() originally modified the CR register without holding the port spinlock. ambauart_set_termios() also modified that register. To prevent concurrent read-modify-writes by the IRQ handler and to prevent transmission while changing baudrate, ambauart_set_termios() had to disable interrupts. That is achieved by writing zero to the CR register. However in 2004 the PL010 driver was amended to acquire the port spinlock in the IRQ handler, obviating the need to disable interrupts in ->set_termios(): https://git.kernel.org/history/history/c/157c0342e591 That rendered the CR register write obsolete. Drop it. Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fcaff16e5b1abb4cc3da5a2879ac13f278b99ed0.1641128728.git.lukas@wunner.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit 08a0c6dff91c965e39905cf200d22db989203ccb ]

pl010_set_termios() briefly resets the CR register to zero.

Where does this register write come from?

The PL010 driver's IRQ handler ambauart_int() originally modified the CR
register without holding the port spinlock.  ambauart_set_termios() also
modified that register.  To prevent concurrent read-modify-writes by the
IRQ handler and to prevent transmission while changing baudrate,
ambauart_set_termios() had to disable interrupts.  That is achieved by
writing zero to the CR register.

However in 2004 the PL010 driver was amended to acquire the port
spinlock in the IRQ handler, obviating the need to disable interrupts in
->set_termios():
https://git.kernel.org/history/history/c/157c0342e591

That rendered the CR register write obsolete.  Drop it.

Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fcaff16e5b1abb4cc3da5a2879ac13f278b99ed0.1641128728.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
tty: serial: imx: disable UCR4_OREN in .stop_rx() instead of .shutdown() 2022-01-27T11:02:17+00:00 Fugang Duan fugang.duan@nxp.com 2021-11-25T02:03:49+00:00 d1f6d3f6c99666d8eed890e7c95ecb87ec2a1c93 [ Upstream commit 028e083832b06fdeeb290e1e57dc1f6702c4c215 ] The UCR4_OREN should be disabled before disabling the uart receiver in .stop_rx() instead of in the .shutdown(). Otherwise, if we have the overrun error during the receiver disable process, the overrun interrupt will keep trigging until we disable the OREN interrupt in the .shutdown(), because the ORE status can only be cleared when read the rx FIFO or reset the controller. Although the called time between the receiver disable and OREN disable in .shutdown() is very short, there is still the risk of endless interrupt during this short period of time. So here change to disable OREN before the receiver been disabled in .stop_rx(). Signed-off-by: Fugang Duan <fugang.duan@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Sherry Sun <sherry.sun@nxp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211125020349.4980-1-sherry.sun@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit 028e083832b06fdeeb290e1e57dc1f6702c4c215 ]

The UCR4_OREN should be disabled before disabling the uart receiver in
.stop_rx() instead of in the .shutdown().

Otherwise, if we have the overrun error during the receiver disable
process, the overrun interrupt will keep trigging until we disable the
OREN interrupt in the .shutdown(), because the ORE status can only be
cleared when read the rx FIFO or reset the controller.  Although the
called time between the receiver disable and OREN disable in .shutdown()
is very short, there is still the risk of endless interrupt during this
short period of time. So here change to disable OREN before the receiver
been disabled in .stop_rx().

Signed-off-by: Fugang Duan <fugang.duan@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Sherry Sun <sherry.sun@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211125020349.4980-1-sherry.sun@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
serial: 8250_dw: Add StarFive JH7100 quirk 2022-01-27T11:02:17+00:00 Emil Renner Berthing kernel@esmil.dk 2021-11-16T15:01:17+00:00 35884eb8f7064b704ff87fb05a1fa0add2faa0b3 [ Upstream commit 57dcb6ec85d59e04285b7dcf10924bb819c8e46f ] On the StarFive JH7100 RISC-V SoC the UART core clocks can't be set to exactly 16 * 115200Hz and many other common bitrates. Trying this will only result in a higher input clock, but low enough that the UART's internal divisor can't come close enough to the baud rate target. So rather than try to set the input clock it's better to skip the clk_set_rate call and rely solely on the UART's internal divisor. Signed-off-by: Emil Renner Berthing <kernel@esmil.dk> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211116150119.2171-15-kernel@esmil.dk Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit 57dcb6ec85d59e04285b7dcf10924bb819c8e46f ]

On the StarFive JH7100 RISC-V SoC the UART core clocks can't be set to
exactly 16 * 115200Hz and many other common bitrates. Trying this will
only result in a higher input clock, but low enough that the UART's
internal divisor can't come close enough to the baud rate target.
So rather than try to set the input clock it's better to skip the
clk_set_rate call and rely solely on the UART's internal divisor.

Signed-off-by: Emil Renner Berthing <kernel@esmil.dk>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211116150119.2171-15-kernel@esmil.dk
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
serial: stm32: move tx dma terminate DMA to shutdown 2022-01-27T11:01:57+00:00 Valentin Caron valentin.caron@foss.st.com 2022-01-04T18:24:42+00:00 b8a81859aab32d2cfd5c0d3cfc3ea18c4b95355e [ Upstream commit 56a23f9319e86e1d62a109896e2c7e52c414e67d ] Terminate DMA transaction and clear CR3_DMAT when shutdown is requested, instead of when remove is requested. If DMA transfer is not stopped in shutdown ops, driver will fail to start a new DMA transfer after next startup ops. Fixes: 3489187204eb ("serial: stm32: adding dma support") Signed-off-by: Erwan Le Ray <erwan.leray@foss.st.com> Signed-off-by: Valentin Caron <valentin.caron@foss.st.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220104182445.4195-2-valentin.caron@foss.st.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit 56a23f9319e86e1d62a109896e2c7e52c414e67d ]

Terminate DMA transaction and clear CR3_DMAT when shutdown is requested,
instead of when remove is requested. If DMA transfer is not stopped in
shutdown ops, driver will fail to start a new DMA transfer after next
startup ops.

Fixes: 3489187204eb ("serial: stm32: adding dma support")
Signed-off-by: Erwan Le Ray <erwan.leray@foss.st.com>
Signed-off-by: Valentin Caron <valentin.caron@foss.st.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220104182445.4195-2-valentin.caron@foss.st.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
serial: liteuart: fix MODULE_ALIAS 2022-01-27T11:01:57+00:00 Alyssa Ross hi@alyssa.is 2022-01-04T13:10:28+00:00 4385d3b12808e086f75bdbd7642fa5f5d1ca01ea [ Upstream commit 556172fabd226ba14b70c1740d0826a4717473dc ] modprobe can't handle spaces in aliases. Fixes: 1da81e5562fa ("drivers/tty/serial: add LiteUART driver") Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220104131030.1674733-1-hi@alyssa.is Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit 556172fabd226ba14b70c1740d0826a4717473dc ]

modprobe can't handle spaces in aliases.

Fixes: 1da81e5562fa ("drivers/tty/serial: add LiteUART driver")
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220104131030.1674733-1-hi@alyssa.is
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
serial: 8250_bcm7271: Propagate error codes from brcmuart_probe() 2022-01-27T11:01:53+00:00 Lad Prabhakar prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com 2021-12-24T14:29:09+00:00 50c66ef7d30bc41f41e30c72d8133be8c0ee8929 [ Upstream commit c195438f1e84de8fa46b4f5264d12379bee6e9a1 ] In case of failures brcmuart_probe() always returned -ENODEV, this isn't correct for example platform_get_irq_byname() may return -EPROBE_DEFER to handle such cases propagate error codes in brcmuart_probe() in case of failures. Fixes: 41a469482de25 ("serial: 8250: Add new 8250-core based Broadcom STB driver") Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211224142917.6966-4-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit c195438f1e84de8fa46b4f5264d12379bee6e9a1 ]

In case of failures brcmuart_probe() always returned -ENODEV, this
isn't correct for example platform_get_irq_byname() may return
-EPROBE_DEFER to handle such cases propagate error codes in
brcmuart_probe() in case of failures.

Fixes: 41a469482de25 ("serial: 8250: Add new 8250-core based Broadcom STB driver")
Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211224142917.6966-4-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
serial: amba-pl011: do not request memory region twice 2022-01-27T11:01:39+00:00 Lino Sanfilippo LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de 2021-11-29T17:42:38+00:00 3a688d983cc03f469609ba9e4c67f5b5cd28d6d6 [ Upstream commit d1180405c7b5c7a1c6bde79d5fc24fe931430737 ] With commit 3873e2d7f63a ("drivers: PL011: refactor pl011_probe()") the function devm_ioremap() called from pl011_setup_port() was replaced with devm_ioremap_resource(). Since this function not only remaps but also requests the ports io memory region it now collides with the .config_port() callback which requests the same region at uart port registration. Since devm_ioremap_resource() already claims the memory successfully, the request in .config_port() fails. Later at uart port deregistration the attempt to release the unclaimed memory also fails. The failure results in a “Trying to free nonexistent resource" warning. Fix these issues by removing the callbacks that implement the redundant memory allocation/release. Also make sure that changing the drivers io memory base address via TIOCSSERIAL is not allowed any more. Fixes: 3873e2d7f63a ("drivers: PL011: refactor pl011_probe()") Signed-off-by: Lino Sanfilippo <LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129174238.8333-1-LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit d1180405c7b5c7a1c6bde79d5fc24fe931430737 ]

With commit 3873e2d7f63a ("drivers: PL011: refactor pl011_probe()") the
function devm_ioremap() called from pl011_setup_port() was replaced with
devm_ioremap_resource(). Since this function not only remaps but also
requests the ports io memory region it now collides with the .config_port()
callback which requests the same region at uart port registration.

Since devm_ioremap_resource() already claims the memory successfully, the
request in .config_port() fails.

Later at uart port deregistration the attempt to release the unclaimed
memory also fails. The failure results in a “Trying to free nonexistent
resource" warning.

Fix these issues by removing the callbacks that implement the redundant
memory allocation/release. Also make sure that changing the drivers io
memory base address via TIOCSSERIAL is not allowed any more.

Fixes: 3873e2d7f63a ("drivers: PL011: refactor pl011_probe()")
Signed-off-by: Lino Sanfilippo <LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129174238.8333-1-LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>