commit d7f48aa7d60c65d3e6d5312c27f17d5525a245fb upstream.

isys_register_devices() registers the V4L2 async notifier via
isys_notifier_init(). If a subsequent probe step such as
isys_fw_log_init() fails, isys_probe() jumps to the out_cleanup label
which only calls isys_unregister_devices(). That helper tears down the
video devices, subdevices, V4L2 device and media device, but never
unregisters or cleans up the async notifier.

As a result the notifier stays chained in the global notifier_list while
the enclosing struct ipu7_isys is freed by devres, leading to list
corruption and a use-after-free the next time the list is walked.

The remove path already does the right thing by calling
isys_notifier_cleanup() before isys_unregister_devices(). Mirror that on
the probe error path so the notifier is unregistered and cleaned up
before the device is torn down.

Fixes: a516d36bdc3d ("media: staging/ipu7: add IPU7 input system device driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Cong Nguyen <congnt264@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

commit ae15adeed9f7ec54989175fe3c9e0815186821bc upstream.

tegra_vi_channels_alloc() iterates over port nodes and skips those
whose reg property cannot be read or whose remote endpoint fails
v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(), leaving the negative result of the
failed call in ret. If that happens on the last port node, the loop
ends with ret still negative and tegra_vi_init() fails the whole VI
probe.

The same defective port earlier in the ports node is skipped silently,
so probing succeeds or fails depending on the order of the port nodes.
The CSI equivalent, tegra_csi_channels_alloc(), returns 0
unconditionally after its loop and does not have this problem.

Use a separate variable for the per-port checks so that only fatal
errors end up in ret.

Fixes: 1ebaeb09830f ("media: tegra-video: Add support for external sensor capture")
Fixes: 2ac4035a78c9 ("media: tegra-video: Add support for x8 captures with gang ports")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5
Signed-off-by: Hao-Qun Huang <alvinhuang0603@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

commit 7393372f79db940acff206b43e2905685a0c57ad upstream.

tegra_vip_channel_of_parse() initializes np from dev->of_node without
taking a reference, but its error paths drop one through the
err_node_put label. This underflows the refcount of the VIP device's
OF node when endpoint parsing fails on a malformed device tree.

The only reference the function takes on np is the success-path
of_node_get() stored in vip->chan.of_node, and that one is already
released by the tegra_vip_init() error path and by tegra_vip_exit().

Return errors directly instead of jumping to the bogus cleanup label.

Fixes: e740d199cf0f ("staging: media: tegra-video: add support for Tegra20 parallel input")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5
Signed-off-by: Hao-Qun Huang <alvinhuang0603@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

commit 6d45195a9626d8aaaaed212c55638829a9c624a3 upstream.

__gb_hid_output_raw_report() stores the result of gb_hid_set_report()
in ret and even adjusts it to account for the report ID byte, but then
always returns 0.

This hides Greybus transport errors from HID_REQ_SET_REPORT callers,
and makes hidraw report zero bytes written to user space on success,
although hid_hw_raw_request() is expected to return the number of
bytes transferred or a negative errno. The sibling GET_REPORT path,
__gb_hid_get_raw_report(), already follows this convention.

Return ret like the other HID transport drivers do.

Fixes: 96eab779e198 ("greybus: hid: add HID class driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5
Signed-off-by: Hao-Qun Huang <alvinhuang0603@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260704081613.434445-1-alvinhuang0603@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

rtw_cfg80211_monitor_if_xmit_entry() removes the radiotap header and
then reads the 802.11 frame control field without checking that a base
802.11 header remains.

The data path also pulls the calculated 802.11, QoS and SNAP header
span before confirming that the skb contains it. A truncated frame can
therefore cause out-of-bounds reads or leave insufficient data for the
Ethernet address writes.

Reject frames that do not contain the base 802.11 header and data
frames that do not contain their complete calculated header span.

Fixes: 554c0a3abf21 ("staging: Add rtl8723bs sdio wifi driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mariano Baragiola <mbaragiola@linux.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727160859.1917096-1-mbaragiola@linux.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The WEP shared-key authentication handler uses the challenge-text
element's attacker-controlled length without checking it against the
fixed 128-byte chg_txt buffer.

In OnAuthClient() the length from rtw_get_ie() - up to 255 - is used
to perform memcpy() into the 128-byte pmlmeinfo->chg_txt, so a
malicious AP sending a malformed WLAN_EID_CHALLENGE element can
overflow/underfill chg_txt by up to 127 bytes. It is reachable over the
air, before association, during shared-key authentication. In the case
of an overflow, the driver can write out of bounds. In the case of an
underfill, the driver can echo stale buffer memory.

The challenge text is defined to be exactly 128 octets, which is
already provided as the WLAN_AUTH_CHALLENGE_LEN define; require the
element to be exactly that length before use.

Fixes: 554c0a3abf21 ("staging: Add rtl8723bs sdio wifi driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Panagiotis Petrakopoulos <npetrakopoulos2003@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720082409.168379-1-npetrakopoulos2003@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

WMM_param_handler() copies a fixed-size WMM parameter element out of a
received information element without checking that the element is long
enough, causing an out-of-bounds read for a short WMM IE.

The handler reads sizeof(struct WMM_para_element) (18) bytes at
pIE->data + 6, so it requires pIE->length to be at least 24
(WLAN_WMM_LEN), but it never validates the length. Two of its three
callers reach it after matching only the WMM OUI: OnAssocRsp() in
rtw_mlme_ext.c matches a 6-byte OUI, and join_cmd_hdl() matches a
4-byte OUI, before calling the handler. A vendor-specific IE carrying
the WMM OUI but a length between 6 and 23, placed in an association
response or in the IE blob handed to join_cmd_hdl(), passes the OUI
check and then makes the memcmp() and memcpy() at pIE->data + 6 read
past the end of the element. OnAssocRsp() parses a frame received from
the AP, so this is reachable from a remote peer.

The remaining caller in rtw_wlan_util.c already guards the handler with
"pIE->length == WLAN_WMM_LEN". Move the equivalent check into the
handler itself so every caller is covered; the sibling IE handlers in
the same parsing loop (HT_caps_handler(), HT_info_handler(),
ERP_IE_handler()) likewise bound their accesses by pIE->length.

Fixes: 554c0a3abf21 ("staging: Add rtl8723bs sdio wifi driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal <meatuni001@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260719041509.97894-1-meatuni001@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

rtw_get_wpa_ie() reads bytes at fixed offsets into a vendor-specific
information element without checking that the element is long enough,
causing an out-of-bounds read for a short trailing IE.

The function locates a vendor-specific IE (EID 221) with rtw_get_ie()
and then compares a 4-byte OUI+type at pbuf + 2 and reads a 2-byte
version word at pbuf + 6. Those accesses require the IE body to be at
least 6 bytes, but rtw_get_ie() only guarantees that the element fits
within the buffer; it does not enforce a minimum body length. A
vendor-specific IE whose length byte is 0 to 5, placed at the end of
the buffer, therefore makes these reads run past the end of the IE and
past the end of the buffer itself.

The buffer holds information elements taken from received management
frames and from the IE blob passed to rtw_cfg80211_set_wpa_ie(), which
is kmemdup'd to its exact length, so the read can run off the end of
the allocation.

The sibling helpers rtw_get_sec_ie(), rtw_get_wapi_ie() and
rtw_get_wps_ie() in this file already reject too-short vendor-specific
IEs before their OUI memcmp(); rtw_get_wpa_ie() was never brought in
line with them, and needs a minimum of 6 rather than 4 bytes because
of the version word. Add the missing length check.

Fixes: 554c0a3abf216 ("staging: Add rtl8723bs sdio wifi driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal <meatuni001@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260719030631.88254-1-meatuni001@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

rtw_get_wps_ie() iterates over IE data from network frames without
validating that the IE header and payload fit within the remaining
buffer before reading them. Specifically:

- in_ie[cnt + 1] is read without checking cnt + 1 < in_len
- memcmp(&in_ie[cnt + 2], ...) accesses cnt + 2 without bounds check
- in_ie[cnt + 1] is used as length without verifying payload fits

Add bounds checks at the top of the loop body to break early if fewer
than 2 bytes remain for the IE header, or if the declared payload
extends past the end of the buffer. Also require at least 4 bytes of
payload before comparing the WPS OUI.

Fixes: 554c0a3abf21 ("staging: Add rtl8723bs sdio wifi driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Moksh Panicker <mokshpanicker.7@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260625202911.26782-1-mokshpanicker.7@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

rtw_get_chan_type() maps the driver's channel offset to nl80211 channel
types the wrong way around.

In this driver HAL_PRIME_CHNL_OFFSET_LOWER means the primary channel is
the lower 20 MHz half of the 40 MHz pair, i.e. the secondary channel is
above the primary one: rtw_get_center_ch() computes the center channel
as "channel + 2" for OFFSET_LOWER, and bwmode_update_check() sets
OFFSET_LOWER when the AP's HT operation IE announces SCA (secondary
channel above). In nl80211 terms that is NL80211_CHAN_HT40PLUS, not
HT40MINUS.

Because of the inversion, cfg80211_rtw_get_channel() reports an HT40+
association as HT40-. For an HT40+ AP on a low channel (e.g. channel 3)
the resulting chandef spans below the 2.4 GHz band edge and is invalid,
so the regulatory core tears the connection down 60 seconds
(REG_ENFORCE_GRACE_MS) after the AP's country IE triggers a regdomain
change: reg_check_chans_work() considers the reported chandef unusable
and calls cfg80211_leave(). The supplicant then reconnects, the country
IE changes the regdomain again, and the cycle repeats, causing a
disconnect/reconnect loop every ~65 seconds for as long as the link is
up.

Observed on a TECLAST X80 Power tablet (RTL8723BS) associated to an
HT40+ AP on channel 3 with a KR country IE; a kprobe trace showed
cfg80211_disconnect() being invoked from reg_check_chans_work(). With
the mapping fixed, "iw dev wlan0 info" reports the correct
"width: 40 MHz, center1: 2432 MHz" and the periodic disconnects stop.

Fixes: 5402cc178c5d ("staging: rtl8723bs: add get_channel cfg80211 implementation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude-Code:claude-fable-5 bpftrace
Signed-off-by: MinJea Kim <qndkdrnl@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260714131421.3980-1-qndkdrnl@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>