<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/drivers/pci, branch v7.0.9</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>PCI/ASPM: Fix pci_clear_and_set_config_dword() usage</title>
<updated>2026-05-14T13:31:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Lukas Wunner</name>
<email>lukas@wunner.de</email>
</author>
<published>2026-02-16T07:46:13+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=e53f144bc289c3849a8d7d82125e02f87d5fbd5d'/>
<id>e53f144bc289c3849a8d7d82125e02f87d5fbd5d</id>
<content type='text'>
commit cc33985d26c92a5c908c0185239c59ec35b8637c upstream.

When aspm_calc_l12_info() programs the L1 PM Substates Control 1 register
fields Common_Mode_Restore_Time, LTR_L1.2_THRESHOLD_Value and _Scale, it
invokes pci_clear_and_set_config_dword() in an incorrect way:

For the bits to clear it selects those corresponding to the field.  So far
so good.  But for the bits to set it passes a full register value.
pci_clear_and_set_config_dword() performs a boolean OR operation which
sets all bits of that value, not just the ones that were just cleared.

Thus, when setting the LTR_L1.2_THRESHOLD_Value and _Scale on the child of
an ASPM link, aspm_calc_l12_info() also sets the Common_Mode_Restore_Time.
That's a spec violation:  PCIe r7.0 sec 7.8.3.3 says this field is RsvdP
for Upstream Ports.  On Adrià's Pixelbook Eve, Common_Mode_Restore_Time
of the Intel 7265 "Stone Peak" wifi card is zero, yet aspm_calc_l12_info()
does not preserve the zero bits but instead programs the value calculated
for the Root Port into the wifi card.

Likewise, when setting the Common_Mode_Restore_Time on the Root Port,
aspm_calc_l12_info() also changes the LTR_L1.2_THRESHOLD_Value and _Scale
from the initial 163840 nsec to 237568 nsec (due to ORing those fields),
only to reduce it afterwards to 106496 nsec.

Amend all invocations of pci_clear_and_set_config_dword() to only set bits
which are cleared.

Finally, when setting the T_POWER_ON_Value and _Scale on the Root Port and
the wifi card, aspm_calc_l12_info() fails to preserve bits declared RsvdP
and instead overwrites them with zeroes.  Replace pci_write_config_dword()
with pci_clear_and_set_config_dword() to avoid this.

Fixes: aeda9adebab8 ("PCI/ASPM: Configure L1 substate settings")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220705#c22
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner &lt;lukas@wunner.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Tested-by: Adrià Vilanova Martínez &lt;me@avm99963.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.11+
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5c1752d7512eed0f4ea57b84b12d7ee08ca61fc5.1771226659.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit cc33985d26c92a5c908c0185239c59ec35b8637c upstream.

When aspm_calc_l12_info() programs the L1 PM Substates Control 1 register
fields Common_Mode_Restore_Time, LTR_L1.2_THRESHOLD_Value and _Scale, it
invokes pci_clear_and_set_config_dword() in an incorrect way:

For the bits to clear it selects those corresponding to the field.  So far
so good.  But for the bits to set it passes a full register value.
pci_clear_and_set_config_dword() performs a boolean OR operation which
sets all bits of that value, not just the ones that were just cleared.

Thus, when setting the LTR_L1.2_THRESHOLD_Value and _Scale on the child of
an ASPM link, aspm_calc_l12_info() also sets the Common_Mode_Restore_Time.
That's a spec violation:  PCIe r7.0 sec 7.8.3.3 says this field is RsvdP
for Upstream Ports.  On Adrià's Pixelbook Eve, Common_Mode_Restore_Time
of the Intel 7265 "Stone Peak" wifi card is zero, yet aspm_calc_l12_info()
does not preserve the zero bits but instead programs the value calculated
for the Root Port into the wifi card.

Likewise, when setting the Common_Mode_Restore_Time on the Root Port,
aspm_calc_l12_info() also changes the LTR_L1.2_THRESHOLD_Value and _Scale
from the initial 163840 nsec to 237568 nsec (due to ORing those fields),
only to reduce it afterwards to 106496 nsec.

Amend all invocations of pci_clear_and_set_config_dword() to only set bits
which are cleared.

Finally, when setting the T_POWER_ON_Value and _Scale on the Root Port and
the wifi card, aspm_calc_l12_info() fails to preserve bits declared RsvdP
and instead overwrites them with zeroes.  Replace pci_write_config_dword()
with pci_clear_and_set_config_dword() to avoid this.

Fixes: aeda9adebab8 ("PCI/ASPM: Configure L1 substate settings")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220705#c22
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner &lt;lukas@wunner.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Tested-by: Adrià Vilanova Martínez &lt;me@avm99963.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.11+
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5c1752d7512eed0f4ea57b84b12d7ee08ca61fc5.1771226659.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PCI/AER: Stop ruling out unbound devices as error source</title>
<updated>2026-05-14T13:31:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Lukas Wunner</name>
<email>lukas@wunner.de</email>
</author>
<published>2026-03-27T09:56:43+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=49cef0ac5643762cdd73a29716f497af58f2b256'/>
<id>49cef0ac5643762cdd73a29716f497af58f2b256</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 1ab4a3c805084d752ec571efc78272295a9f2f74 upstream.

When searching for the error source, the AER driver rules out devices whose
enable_cnt is zero.  This was introduced in 2009 by commit 28eb27cf0839
("PCI AER: support invalid error source IDs") without providing a
rationale.

Drivers typically call pci_enable_device() on probe, hence the enable_cnt
check essentially filters out unbound devices.  At the time of the commit,
drivers had to opt in to AER by calling pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting()
and so any AER-enabled device could be assumed to be bound to a driver.
The check thus made sense because it allowed skipping config space accesses
to devices which were known not to be the error source.

But since 2022, AER is universally enabled on all devices when they are
enumerated, cf. commit f26e58bf6f54 ("PCI/AER: Enable error reporting when
AER is native").

Errors may very well be reported by unbound devices, e.g. due to link
instability.  By ruling them out as error source, errors reported by them
are neither logged nor cleared.  When they do get bound and another error
occurs, the earlier error is reported together with the new error, which
may confuse users.  Stop doing so.

Fixes: f26e58bf6f54 ("PCI/AER: Enable error reporting when AER is native")
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner &lt;lukas@wunner.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese &lt;stefan.roese@mailbox.org&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.0+
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/734338c2e8b669db5a5a3b45d34131b55ffebfca.1774605029.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 1ab4a3c805084d752ec571efc78272295a9f2f74 upstream.

When searching for the error source, the AER driver rules out devices whose
enable_cnt is zero.  This was introduced in 2009 by commit 28eb27cf0839
("PCI AER: support invalid error source IDs") without providing a
rationale.

Drivers typically call pci_enable_device() on probe, hence the enable_cnt
check essentially filters out unbound devices.  At the time of the commit,
drivers had to opt in to AER by calling pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting()
and so any AER-enabled device could be assumed to be bound to a driver.
The check thus made sense because it allowed skipping config space accesses
to devices which were known not to be the error source.

But since 2022, AER is universally enabled on all devices when they are
enumerated, cf. commit f26e58bf6f54 ("PCI/AER: Enable error reporting when
AER is native").

Errors may very well be reported by unbound devices, e.g. due to link
instability.  By ruling them out as error source, errors reported by them
are neither logged nor cleared.  When they do get bound and another error
occurs, the earlier error is reported together with the new error, which
may confuse users.  Stop doing so.

Fixes: f26e58bf6f54 ("PCI/AER: Enable error reporting when AER is native")
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner &lt;lukas@wunner.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese &lt;stefan.roese@mailbox.org&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.0+
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/734338c2e8b669db5a5a3b45d34131b55ffebfca.1774605029.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PCI/AER: Clear only error bits in PCIe Device Status</title>
<updated>2026-05-14T13:31:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Shuai Xue</name>
<email>xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-02-11T12:46:24+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=61ecca8d3bcf814453ff552415c7a64e6fd6f95b'/>
<id>61ecca8d3bcf814453ff552415c7a64e6fd6f95b</id>
<content type='text'>
commit a8aeea1bf3c80cc87983689e0118770e019bd4f3 upstream.

Currently, pcie_clear_device_status() clears the entire PCIe Device Status
register (PCI_EXP_DEVSTA) by writing back the value read from the register,
which affects not only the error status bits but also other writable bits.

According to PCIe r7.0, sec 7.5.3.5, this register contains:

  - RW1C error status bits (CED, NFED, FED, URD at bits 0-3): These are the
    four error status bits that need to be cleared.

  - Read-only bits (AUXPD at bit 4, TRPND at bit 5): Writing to these has
    no effect.

  - Emergency Power Reduction Detected (bit 6): A RW1C non-error bit
    introduced in PCIe r5.0 (2019). This is currently the only writable
    non-error bit in the Device Status register. Unconditionally clearing
    this bit can interfere with other software components that rely on this
    power management indication.

  - Reserved bits (RsvdZ): These bits are required to be written as zero.
    Writing 1s to them (as the current implementation may do) violates the
    specification.

To prevent unintended side effects, modify pcie_clear_device_status() to
only write 1s to the four error status bits (CED, NFED, FED, URD), leaving
the Emergency Power Reduction Detected bit and reserved bits unaffected.

Fixes: ec752f5d54d7 ("PCI/AER: Clear device status bits during ERR_FATAL and ERR_NONFATAL")
Suggested-by: Lukas Wunner &lt;lukas@wunner.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuai Xue &lt;xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan &lt;sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner &lt;lukas@wunner.de&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260211124624.49656-1-xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit a8aeea1bf3c80cc87983689e0118770e019bd4f3 upstream.

Currently, pcie_clear_device_status() clears the entire PCIe Device Status
register (PCI_EXP_DEVSTA) by writing back the value read from the register,
which affects not only the error status bits but also other writable bits.

According to PCIe r7.0, sec 7.5.3.5, this register contains:

  - RW1C error status bits (CED, NFED, FED, URD at bits 0-3): These are the
    four error status bits that need to be cleared.

  - Read-only bits (AUXPD at bit 4, TRPND at bit 5): Writing to these has
    no effect.

  - Emergency Power Reduction Detected (bit 6): A RW1C non-error bit
    introduced in PCIe r5.0 (2019). This is currently the only writable
    non-error bit in the Device Status register. Unconditionally clearing
    this bit can interfere with other software components that rely on this
    power management indication.

  - Reserved bits (RsvdZ): These bits are required to be written as zero.
    Writing 1s to them (as the current implementation may do) violates the
    specification.

To prevent unintended side effects, modify pcie_clear_device_status() to
only write 1s to the four error status bits (CED, NFED, FED, URD), leaving
the Emergency Power Reduction Detected bit and reserved bits unaffected.

Fixes: ec752f5d54d7 ("PCI/AER: Clear device status bits during ERR_FATAL and ERR_NONFATAL")
Suggested-by: Lukas Wunner &lt;lukas@wunner.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuai Xue &lt;xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan &lt;sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner &lt;lukas@wunner.de&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260211124624.49656-1-xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PCI: Update saved_config_space upon resource assignment</title>
<updated>2026-05-14T13:31:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Lukas Wunner</name>
<email>lukas@wunner.de</email>
</author>
<published>2026-04-15T15:56:06+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=fae968e5d84975afc7c236bf75ed307c2b604216'/>
<id>fae968e5d84975afc7c236bf75ed307c2b604216</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 909f7bf9b080c10df3c3b38533906dbf09ff1d8b upstream.

Bernd reports passthrough failure of a Digital Devices Cine S2 V6 DVB
adapter plugged into an ASRock X570S PG Riptide board with BIOS version
P5.41 (09/07/2023):

  ddbridge 0000:05:00.0: detected Digital Devices Cine S2 V6 DVB adapter
  ddbridge 0000:05:00.0: cannot read registers
  ddbridge 0000:05:00.0: fail

BIOS assigns an incorrect BAR to the DVB adapter which doesn't fit into the
upstream bridge window.  The kernel corrects the BAR assignment:

  pci 0000:07:00.0: BAR 0 [mem 0xfffffffffc500000-0xfffffffffc50ffff 64bit]: can't claim; no compatible bridge window
  pci 0000:07:00.0: BAR 0 [mem 0xfc500000-0xfc50ffff 64bit]: assigned

Correction of the BAR assignment happens in an x86-specific fs_initcall,
pcibios_assign_resources(), after device enumeration in a subsys_initcall.
This order was introduced at the behest of Linus in 2004:

  https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/a06a30144bbc

No other architecture performs such a late BAR correction.

Bernd bisected the issue to commit a2f1e22390ac ("PCI/ERR: Ensure error
recoverability at all times"), but it only occurs in the absence of commit
4d4c10f763d7 ("PCI: Explicitly put devices into D0 when initializing").
This combination exists in stable kernel v6.12.70, but not in mainline,
hence Bernd cannot reproduce the issue with mainline.

Since a2f1e22390ac, config space is saved on enumeration, prior to BAR
correction.  Upon passthrough, the corrected BAR is overwritten with the
incorrect saved value by:

  vfio_pci_core_register_device()
    vfio_pci_set_power_state()
      pci_restore_state()

But only if the device's current_state is PCI_UNKNOWN, as it was prior to
commit 4d4c10f763d7.  Since the commit, it is PCI_D0, which changes the
behavior of vfio_pci_set_power_state() to no longer restore the state
without saving it first.

Alexandre is reporting the same issue as Bernd, but in his case, mainline
is affected as well.  The difference is that on Alexandre's system, the
host kernel binds a driver to the device which is unbound prior to
passthrough, whereas on Bernd's system no driver gets bound by the host
kernel.

Unbinding sets current_state to PCI_UNKNOWN in pci_device_remove(), so when
vfio-pci is subsequently bound to the device, pci_restore_state() is once
again called without invoking pci_save_state() first.

To robustly fix the issue, always update saved_config_space upon resource
assignment.

Reported-by: Bernd Schumacher &lt;bernd@bschu.de&gt;
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/acfZrlP0Ua_5D3U4@eldamar.lan/
Reported-by: Alexandre N. &lt;an.tech@mailo.com&gt;
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/dd3c3358-de0f-4a56-9c81-04aceaab4058@mailo.com/
Fixes: a2f1e22390ac ("PCI/ERR: Ensure error recoverability at all times")
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner &lt;lukas@wunner.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Tested-by: Bernd Schumacher &lt;bernd@bschu.de&gt;
Tested-by: Alexandre N. &lt;an.tech@mailo.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.12+
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/febc3f354e0c1f5a9f5b3ee9ffddaa44caccf651.1776268054.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 909f7bf9b080c10df3c3b38533906dbf09ff1d8b upstream.

Bernd reports passthrough failure of a Digital Devices Cine S2 V6 DVB
adapter plugged into an ASRock X570S PG Riptide board with BIOS version
P5.41 (09/07/2023):

  ddbridge 0000:05:00.0: detected Digital Devices Cine S2 V6 DVB adapter
  ddbridge 0000:05:00.0: cannot read registers
  ddbridge 0000:05:00.0: fail

BIOS assigns an incorrect BAR to the DVB adapter which doesn't fit into the
upstream bridge window.  The kernel corrects the BAR assignment:

  pci 0000:07:00.0: BAR 0 [mem 0xfffffffffc500000-0xfffffffffc50ffff 64bit]: can't claim; no compatible bridge window
  pci 0000:07:00.0: BAR 0 [mem 0xfc500000-0xfc50ffff 64bit]: assigned

Correction of the BAR assignment happens in an x86-specific fs_initcall,
pcibios_assign_resources(), after device enumeration in a subsys_initcall.
This order was introduced at the behest of Linus in 2004:

  https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/a06a30144bbc

No other architecture performs such a late BAR correction.

Bernd bisected the issue to commit a2f1e22390ac ("PCI/ERR: Ensure error
recoverability at all times"), but it only occurs in the absence of commit
4d4c10f763d7 ("PCI: Explicitly put devices into D0 when initializing").
This combination exists in stable kernel v6.12.70, but not in mainline,
hence Bernd cannot reproduce the issue with mainline.

Since a2f1e22390ac, config space is saved on enumeration, prior to BAR
correction.  Upon passthrough, the corrected BAR is overwritten with the
incorrect saved value by:

  vfio_pci_core_register_device()
    vfio_pci_set_power_state()
      pci_restore_state()

But only if the device's current_state is PCI_UNKNOWN, as it was prior to
commit 4d4c10f763d7.  Since the commit, it is PCI_D0, which changes the
behavior of vfio_pci_set_power_state() to no longer restore the state
without saving it first.

Alexandre is reporting the same issue as Bernd, but in his case, mainline
is affected as well.  The difference is that on Alexandre's system, the
host kernel binds a driver to the device which is unbound prior to
passthrough, whereas on Bernd's system no driver gets bound by the host
kernel.

Unbinding sets current_state to PCI_UNKNOWN in pci_device_remove(), so when
vfio-pci is subsequently bound to the device, pci_restore_state() is once
again called without invoking pci_save_state() first.

To robustly fix the issue, always update saved_config_space upon resource
assignment.

Reported-by: Bernd Schumacher &lt;bernd@bschu.de&gt;
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/acfZrlP0Ua_5D3U4@eldamar.lan/
Reported-by: Alexandre N. &lt;an.tech@mailo.com&gt;
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/dd3c3358-de0f-4a56-9c81-04aceaab4058@mailo.com/
Fixes: a2f1e22390ac ("PCI/ERR: Ensure error recoverability at all times")
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner &lt;lukas@wunner.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Tested-by: Bernd Schumacher &lt;bernd@bschu.de&gt;
Tested-by: Alexandre N. &lt;an.tech@mailo.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.12+
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/febc3f354e0c1f5a9f5b3ee9ffddaa44caccf651.1776268054.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PCI: imx6: Fix reference clock source selection for i.MX95</title>
<updated>2026-05-07T04:13:51+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Franz Schnyder</name>
<email>franz.schnyder@toradex.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-03-25T09:31:16+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=6e42f1644f4c9e54f8b6f9d73809d8f3fc98ead8'/>
<id>6e42f1644f4c9e54f8b6f9d73809d8f3fc98ead8</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 88cc4cbe08bba27bb58888d25d336774aa0ccab1 upstream.

In the PCIe PHY init for the i.MX95, the reference clock source selection
uses a conditional instead of always passing the mask. This currently
breaks functionality if the internal refclk is used.

To fix this issue, always pass IMX95_PCIE_REF_USE_PAD as the mask and clear
bit if external refclk is not used. This essentially swaps the parameters.

Fixes: d8574ce57d76 ("PCI: imx6: Add external reference clock input mode support")
Signed-off-by: Franz Schnyder &lt;franz.schnyder@toradex.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam &lt;mani@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Richard Zhu &lt;hongxing.zhu@nxp.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325093118.684142-1-fra.schnyder@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 88cc4cbe08bba27bb58888d25d336774aa0ccab1 upstream.

In the PCIe PHY init for the i.MX95, the reference clock source selection
uses a conditional instead of always passing the mask. This currently
breaks functionality if the internal refclk is used.

To fix this issue, always pass IMX95_PCIE_REF_USE_PAD as the mask and clear
bit if external refclk is not used. This essentially swaps the parameters.

Fixes: d8574ce57d76 ("PCI: imx6: Add external reference clock input mode support")
Signed-off-by: Franz Schnyder &lt;franz.schnyder@toradex.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam &lt;mani@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Richard Zhu &lt;hongxing.zhu@nxp.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325093118.684142-1-fra.schnyder@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PCI: cadence: Use cdns_pcie_read_sz() for byte or word read access</title>
<updated>2026-05-07T04:13:51+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Aksh Garg</name>
<email>a-garg7@ti.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-04-02T08:55:45+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=1f93bec249906f05ddcd522f2e0ee7b669d9fc95'/>
<id>1f93bec249906f05ddcd522f2e0ee7b669d9fc95</id>
<content type='text'>
commit d9cf7154deed71a4f23e81101571c79cdc77be00 upstream.

The commit 18ac51ae9df9 ("PCI: cadence: Implement capability search
using PCI core APIs") assumed all the platforms using Cadence PCIe
controller support byte and word register accesses. This is not true
for all platforms (e.g., TI J721E SoC, which only supports dword
register accesses).

This causes capability searches via cdns_pcie_find_capability() to fail
on such platforms.

Fix this by using cdns_pcie_read_sz() for config read functions, which
properly handles size-aligned accesses. Remove the now-unused byte and
word read wrapper functions (cdns_pcie_readw and cdns_pcie_readb).

Fixes: 18ac51ae9df9 ("PCI: cadence: Implement capability search using PCI core APIs")
Signed-off-by: Aksh Garg &lt;a-garg7@ti.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam &lt;mani@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402085545.284457-1-a-garg7@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit d9cf7154deed71a4f23e81101571c79cdc77be00 upstream.

The commit 18ac51ae9df9 ("PCI: cadence: Implement capability search
using PCI core APIs") assumed all the platforms using Cadence PCIe
controller support byte and word register accesses. This is not true
for all platforms (e.g., TI J721E SoC, which only supports dword
register accesses).

This causes capability searches via cdns_pcie_find_capability() to fail
on such platforms.

Fix this by using cdns_pcie_read_sz() for config read functions, which
properly handles size-aligned accesses. Remove the now-unused byte and
word read wrapper functions (cdns_pcie_readw and cdns_pcie_readb).

Fixes: 18ac51ae9df9 ("PCI: cadence: Implement capability search using PCI core APIs")
Signed-off-by: Aksh Garg &lt;a-garg7@ti.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam &lt;mani@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402085545.284457-1-a-garg7@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PCI: epf-mhi: Return 0, not remaining timeout, when eDMA ops complete</title>
<updated>2026-05-07T04:13:48+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Daniel Hodges</name>
<email>git@danielhodges.dev</email>
</author>
<published>2026-02-06T20:05:29+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=d044e3ca9c628a031e018aceeab1e13c47617832'/>
<id>d044e3ca9c628a031e018aceeab1e13c47617832</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 36bfc3642b19a98f1302aed4437c331df9b481f0 upstream.

pci_epf_mhi_edma_read() and pci_epf_mhi_edma_write() start DMA
operations and wait for completion with a timeout.

On successful completion, they previously returned the remaining
timeout, which callers may treat as an error.  In particular,
mhi_ep_ring_add_element(), which calls pci_epf_mhi_edma_write() via
mhi_cntrl-&gt;write_sync(), interprets any non-zero return value as
failure.

Return 0 on success instead of the remaining timeout to prevent
mhi_ep_ring_add_element() from treating successful completion as an
error.

Fixes: 7b99aaaddabb ("PCI: epf-mhi: Add eDMA support")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Hodges &lt;git@danielhodges.dev&gt;
[mani: changed commit log as per https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20260227191510.GA3904799@bhelgaas]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam &lt;mani@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru &lt;krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260206200529.10784-1-git@danielhodges.dev
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 36bfc3642b19a98f1302aed4437c331df9b481f0 upstream.

pci_epf_mhi_edma_read() and pci_epf_mhi_edma_write() start DMA
operations and wait for completion with a timeout.

On successful completion, they previously returned the remaining
timeout, which callers may treat as an error.  In particular,
mhi_ep_ring_add_element(), which calls pci_epf_mhi_edma_write() via
mhi_cntrl-&gt;write_sync(), interprets any non-zero return value as
failure.

Return 0 on success instead of the remaining timeout to prevent
mhi_ep_ring_add_element() from treating successful completion as an
error.

Fixes: 7b99aaaddabb ("PCI: epf-mhi: Add eDMA support")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Hodges &lt;git@danielhodges.dev&gt;
[mani: changed commit log as per https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20260227191510.GA3904799@bhelgaas]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam &lt;mani@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru &lt;krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260206200529.10784-1-git@danielhodges.dev
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-ntb: Remove duplicate resource teardown</title>
<updated>2026-05-07T04:13:47+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Koichiro Den</name>
<email>den@valinux.co.jp</email>
</author>
<published>2026-02-26T08:41:39+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=e813c95e4c8edd31599081e6356e20ada30e266d'/>
<id>e813c95e4c8edd31599081e6356e20ada30e266d</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 3446beddba450c8d6f9aca2f028712ac527fead3 upstream.

epf_ntb_epc_destroy() duplicates the teardown that the caller is
supposed to do later. This leads to an oops when .allow_link fails or
when .drop_link is performed. Remove the helper.

Also drop pci_epc_put(). EPC device refcounting is tied to configfs EPC
group lifetime, and pci_epc_put() in the .drop_link path is sufficient.

Fixes: 8b821cf76150 ("PCI: endpoint: Add EP function driver to provide NTB functionality")
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den &lt;den@valinux.co.jp&gt;
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam &lt;mani@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Frank Li &lt;Frank.Li@nxp.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260226084142.2226875-3-den@valinux.co.jp
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 3446beddba450c8d6f9aca2f028712ac527fead3 upstream.

epf_ntb_epc_destroy() duplicates the teardown that the caller is
supposed to do later. This leads to an oops when .allow_link fails or
when .drop_link is performed. Remove the helper.

Also drop pci_epc_put(). EPC device refcounting is tied to configfs EPC
group lifetime, and pci_epc_put() in the .drop_link path is sufficient.

Fixes: 8b821cf76150 ("PCI: endpoint: Add EP function driver to provide NTB functionality")
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den &lt;den@valinux.co.jp&gt;
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam &lt;mani@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Frank Li &lt;Frank.Li@nxp.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260226084142.2226875-3-den@valinux.co.jp
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PCI: imx6: Skip waiting for L2/L3 Ready on i.MX6SX</title>
<updated>2026-05-07T04:13:47+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Richard Zhu</name>
<email>hongxing.zhu@nxp.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-02-28T08:09:25+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=5061dc173f07fe8374cc285175e64011737f2050'/>
<id>5061dc173f07fe8374cc285175e64011737f2050</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 5f73cf1db829c21b7fd44a8d2587cd395b1b2d76 upstream.

On i.MX6SX, the LTSSM registers become inaccessible after the
PME_Turn_Off message is sent to the link. So there is no way to verify
whether the link has entered L2/L3 Ready state or not.

Hence, set IMX_PCIE_FLAG_SKIP_L23_READY flag for i.MX6SX SoC to skip the
L2/L3 Ready state polling and let the DWC core wait for 10ms after sending
the PME_Turn_Off message as per the PCIe spec r6.0, sec 5.3.3.2.1.

Fixes: a528d1a72597 ("PCI: imx6: Use DWC common suspend resume method")
Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu &lt;hongxing.zhu@nxp.com&gt;
[mani: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam &lt;mani@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Frank Li &lt;Frank.Li@nxp.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260228080925.1558395-1-hongxing.zhu@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 5f73cf1db829c21b7fd44a8d2587cd395b1b2d76 upstream.

On i.MX6SX, the LTSSM registers become inaccessible after the
PME_Turn_Off message is sent to the link. So there is no way to verify
whether the link has entered L2/L3 Ready state or not.

Hence, set IMX_PCIE_FLAG_SKIP_L23_READY flag for i.MX6SX SoC to skip the
L2/L3 Ready state polling and let the DWC core wait for 10ms after sending
the PME_Turn_Off message as per the PCIe spec r6.0, sec 5.3.3.2.1.

Fixes: a528d1a72597 ("PCI: imx6: Use DWC common suspend resume method")
Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu &lt;hongxing.zhu@nxp.com&gt;
[mani: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam &lt;mani@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Frank Li &lt;Frank.Li@nxp.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260228080925.1558395-1-hongxing.zhu@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: Remove duplicate resource teardown</title>
<updated>2026-04-22T11:32:20+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Koichiro Den</name>
<email>den@valinux.co.jp</email>
</author>
<published>2026-02-26T08:41:38+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=a7a3cab4d33fd8a8aed864c447d0d7c99e85404e'/>
<id>a7a3cab4d33fd8a8aed864c447d0d7c99e85404e</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 0da63230d3ec1ec5fcc443a2314233e95bfece54 upstream.

epf_ntb_epc_destroy() duplicates the teardown that the caller is
supposed to perform later. This leads to an oops when .allow_link fails
or when .drop_link is performed. The following is an example oops of the
former case:

  Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address dead000000000108
  [...]
  [dead000000000108] address between user and kernel address ranges
  Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000044 [#1]  SMP
  [...]
  Call trace:
   pci_epc_remove_epf+0x78/0xe0 (P)
   pci_primary_epc_epf_link+0x88/0xa8
   configfs_symlink+0x1f4/0x5a0
   vfs_symlink+0x134/0x1d8
   do_symlinkat+0x88/0x138
   __arm64_sys_symlinkat+0x74/0xe0
  [...]

Remove the helper, and drop pci_epc_put(). EPC device refcounting is
tied to the configfs EPC group lifetime, and pci_epc_put() in the
.drop_link path is sufficient.

Fixes: e35f56bb0330 ("PCI: endpoint: Support NTB transfer between RC and EP")
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den &lt;den@valinux.co.jp&gt;
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam &lt;mani@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Frank Li &lt;Frank.Li@nxp.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260226084142.2226875-2-den@valinux.co.jp
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 0da63230d3ec1ec5fcc443a2314233e95bfece54 upstream.

epf_ntb_epc_destroy() duplicates the teardown that the caller is
supposed to perform later. This leads to an oops when .allow_link fails
or when .drop_link is performed. The following is an example oops of the
former case:

  Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address dead000000000108
  [...]
  [dead000000000108] address between user and kernel address ranges
  Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000044 [#1]  SMP
  [...]
  Call trace:
   pci_epc_remove_epf+0x78/0xe0 (P)
   pci_primary_epc_epf_link+0x88/0xa8
   configfs_symlink+0x1f4/0x5a0
   vfs_symlink+0x134/0x1d8
   do_symlinkat+0x88/0x138
   __arm64_sys_symlinkat+0x74/0xe0
  [...]

Remove the helper, and drop pci_epc_put(). EPC device refcounting is
tied to the configfs EPC group lifetime, and pci_epc_put() in the
.drop_link path is sufficient.

Fixes: e35f56bb0330 ("PCI: endpoint: Support NTB transfer between RC and EP")
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den &lt;den@valinux.co.jp&gt;
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam &lt;mani@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Frank Li &lt;Frank.Li@nxp.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260226084142.2226875-2-den@valinux.co.jp
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
