linux-stable.git/drivers/pci, branch v4.4.7

PCI: Disable IO/MEM decoding for devices with non-compliant BARs

2016-04-12T16:08:37+00:00

commit b84106b4e2290c081cdab521fa832596cdfea246 upstream.

The PCI config header (first 64 bytes of each device's config space) is
defined by the PCI spec so generic software can identify the device and
manage its usage of I/O, memory, and IRQ resources.

Some non-spec-compliant devices put registers other than BARs where the
BARs should be.  When the PCI core sizes these "BARs", the reads and writes
it does may have unwanted side effects, and the "BAR" may appear to
describe non-sensical address space.

Add a flag bit to mark non-compliant devices so we don't touch their BARs.
Turn off IO/MEM decoding to prevent the devices from consuming address
space, since we can't read the BARs to find out what that address space
would be.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas 
Tested-by: Andi Kleen 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

PCI: Allow a NULL "parent" pointer in pci_bus_assign_domain_nr()

2016-03-16T15:42:58+00:00

commit 54c6e2dd00c313d0add58e5befe62fe6f286d03b upstream.

pci_create_root_bus() passes a "parent" pointer to
pci_bus_assign_domain_nr().  When CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC is defined,
pci_bus_assign_domain_nr() dereferences that pointer.  Many callers of
pci_create_root_bus() supply a NULL "parent" pointer, which leads to a NULL
pointer dereference error.

7c674700098c ("PCI: Move domain assignment from arm64 to generic code")
moved the "parent" dereference from arm64 to generic code.  Only arm64 used
that code (because only arm64 defined CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC), and it
always supplied a valid "parent" pointer.  Other arches supplied NULL
"parent" pointers but didn't defined CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC, so they
used a no-op version of pci_bus_assign_domain_nr().

8c7d14746abc ("ARM/PCI: Move to generic PCI domains") defined
CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC on ARM, and many ARM platforms use
pci_common_init(), which supplies a NULL "parent" pointer.
These platforms (cns3xxx, dove, footbridge, iop13xx, etc.) crash
with a NULL pointer dereference like this while probing PCI:

  Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 000000a4
  PC is at pci_bus_assign_domain_nr+0x10/0x84
  LR is at pci_create_root_bus+0x48/0x2e4
  Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init!

[bhelgaas: changelog, add "Reported:" and "Fixes:" tags]
Reported: http://forum.doozan.com/read.php?2,17868,22070,quote=1
Fixes: 8c7d14746abc ("ARM/PCI: Move to generic PCI domains")
Fixes: 7c674700098c ("PCI: Move domain assignment from arm64 to generic code")
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Hałasa 
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas 
Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

PCI: keystone: Fix MSI code that retrieves struct pcie_port pointer

2016-03-09T23:34:49+00:00

commit 79e3f4a853ed161cd4c06d84b50beebf961a47c6 upstream.

Commit cbce7900598c ("PCI: designware: Make driver arch-agnostic") changed
the host bridge sysdata pointer from the ARM pci_sys_data to the DesignWare
pcie_port structure, and changed pcie-designware.c to reflect that.  But it
did not change the corresponding code in pci-keystone-dw.c, so it caused
crashes on Keystone:

  Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000030
  pgd = c0003000
  [00000030] *pgd=80000800004003, *pmd=00000000
  Internal error: Oops: 206 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
  CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.4.2-00139-gb74f926 #2
  Hardware name: Keystone
  PC is at ks_dw_pcie_msi_irq_unmask+0x24/0x58

Change pci-keystone-dw.c to expect sysdata to be the struct pcie_port
pointer.

[bhelgaas: changelog]
Fixes: cbce7900598c ("PCI: designware: Make driver arch-agnostic")
Signed-off-by: Murali Karicheri 
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas 
CC: Zhou Wang 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

xen/pcifront: Fix mysterious crashes when NUMA locality information was extracted.

2016-03-03T23:07:30+00:00

commit 4d8c8bd6f2062c9988817183a91fe2e623c8aa5e upstream.

Occasionaly PV guests would crash with:

pciback 0000:00:00.1: Xen PCI mapped GSI0 to IRQ16
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 0000000d1a8c0be0
.. snip..
  ] find_next_bit+0xb/0x10
  [] cpumask_next_and+0x22/0x40
  [] pci_device_probe+0xb8/0x120
  [] ? driver_sysfs_add+0x77/0xa0
  [] driver_probe_device+0x1a4/0x2d0
  [] ? pci_match_device+0xdd/0x110
  [] __device_attach_driver+0xa7/0xb0
  [] ? __driver_attach+0xa0/0xa0
  [] bus_for_each_drv+0x62/0x90
  [] __device_attach+0xbd/0x110
  [] device_attach+0xb/0x10
  [] pci_bus_add_device+0x3c/0x70
  [] pci_bus_add_devices+0x38/0x80
  [] pcifront_scan_root+0x13e/0x1a0
  [] pcifront_backend_changed+0x262/0x60b
  [] ? xenbus_gather+0xd6/0x160
  [] ? put_object+0x2f/0x50
  [] xenbus_otherend_changed+0x9d/0xa0
  [] backend_changed+0xe/0x10
  [] xenwatch_thread+0xc8/0x190
  [] ? woken_wake_function+0x10/0x10

which was the result of two things:

When we call pci_scan_root_bus we would pass in 'sd' (sysdata)
pointer which was an 'pcifront_sd' structure. However in the
pci_device_add it expects that the 'sd' is 'struct sysdata' and
sets the dev->node to what is in sd->node (offset 4):

set_dev_node(&dev->dev, pcibus_to_node(bus));

 __pcibus_to_node(const struct pci_bus *bus)
{
        const struct pci_sysdata *sd = bus->sysdata;

        return sd->node;
}

However our structure was pcifront_sd which had nothing at that
offset:

struct pcifront_sd {
        int                        domain;    /*     0     4 */
        /* XXX 4 bytes hole, try to pack */
        struct pcifront_device *   pdev;      /*     8     8 */
}

That is an hole - filled with garbage as we used kmalloc instead of
kzalloc (the second problem).

This patch fixes the issue by:
 1) Use kzalloc to initialize to a well known state.
 2) Put 'struct pci_sysdata' at the start of 'pcifront_sd'. That
    way access to the 'node' will access the right offset.

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky 
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

PCI/AER: Flush workqueue on device remove to avoid use-after-free

2016-03-03T23:07:28+00:00

commit 4ae2182b1e3407de369f8c5d799543b7db74221b upstream.

A Root Port's AER structure (rpc) contains a queue of events.  aer_irq()
enqueues AER status information and schedules aer_isr() to dequeue and
process it.  When we remove a device, aer_remove() waits for the queue to
be empty, then frees the rpc struct.

But aer_isr() references the rpc struct after dequeueing and possibly
emptying the queue, which can cause a use-after-free error as in the
following scenario with two threads, aer_isr() on the left and a
concurrent aer_remove() on the right:

  Thread A                      Thread B
  --------                      --------
  aer_irq():
    rpc->prod_idx++
                                aer_remove():
                                  wait_event(rpc->prod_idx == rpc->cons_idx)
                                  # now blocked until queue becomes empty
  aer_isr():                      # ...
    rpc->cons_idx++               # unblocked because queue is now empty
    ...                           kfree(rpc)
    mutex_unlock(&rpc->rpc_mutex)

To prevent this problem, use flush_work() to wait until the last scheduled
instance of aer_isr() has completed before freeing the rpc struct in
aer_remove().

I reproduced this use-after-free by flashing a device FPGA and
re-enumerating the bus to find the new device.  With SLUB debug, this
crashes with 0x6b bytes (POISON_FREE, the use-after-free magic number) in
GPR25:

  pcieport 0000:00:00.0: AER: Multiple Corrected error received: id=0000
  Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x27ef9e3e
  Workqueue: events aer_isr
  GPR24: dd6aa000 6b6b6b6b 605f8378 605f8360 d99b12c0 604fc674 606b1704 d99b12c0
  NIP [602f5328] pci_walk_bus+0xd4/0x104

[bhelgaas: changelog, stable tag]
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior 
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ACPI / PCI / hotplug: unlock in error path in acpiphp_enable_slot()

2016-03-03T23:07:24+00:00

commit 2c3033a0664dfae91e1dee7fabac10f24354b958 upstream.

In acpiphp_enable_slot(), there is a missing unlock path
when error occurred.  It needs to be unlocked before returning
an error.

Signed-off-by: Insu Yun 
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

PCI: Fix minimum allocation address overwrite

2016-02-17T20:30:56+00:00

commit 3460baa620685c20f5ee19afb6d99d26150c382c upstream.

Commit 36e097a8a297 ("PCI: Split out bridge window override of minimum
allocation address") claimed to do no functional changes but unfortunately
did: The "min" variable is altered.  At least the AVM A1 PCMCIA adapter was
no longer detected, breaking ISDN operation.

Use a local copy of "min" to restore the previous behaviour.

[bhelgaas: avoid gcc "?:" extension for portability and readability]
Fixes: 36e097a8a297 ("PCI: Split out bridge window override of minimum allocation address")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Biedl 
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

PCI: host: Mark PCIe/PCI (MSI) IRQ cascade handlers as IRQF_NO_THREAD

2016-02-17T20:30:56+00:00

commit 8ff0ef996ca00028519c70e8d51d32bd37eb51dc upstream.

On -RT and if kernel is booting with "threadirqs" cmd line parameter,
PCIe/PCI (MSI) IRQ cascade handlers (like dra7xx_pcie_msi_irq_handler())
will be forced threaded and, as result, will generate warnings like this:

  WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 82 at kernel/irq/handle.c:150 handle_irq_event_percpu+0x14c/0x174()
  irq 460 handler irq_default_primary_handler+0x0/0x14 enabled interrupts
  Backtrace:
   (warn_slowpath_common) from (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x38/0x40)
   (warn_slowpath_fmt) from (handle_irq_event_percpu+0x14c/0x174)
   (handle_irq_event_percpu) from (handle_irq_event+0x84/0xb8)
   (handle_irq_event) from (handle_simple_irq+0x90/0x118)
   (handle_simple_irq) from (generic_handle_irq+0x30/0x44)
   (generic_handle_irq) from (dra7xx_pcie_msi_irq_handler+0x7c/0x8c)
   (dra7xx_pcie_msi_irq_handler) from (irq_forced_thread_fn+0x28/0x5c)
   (irq_forced_thread_fn) from (irq_thread+0x128/0x204)

This happens because all of them invoke generic_handle_irq() from the
requested handler.  generic_handle_irq() grabs raw_locks and thus needs to
run in raw-IRQ context.

This issue was originally reproduced on TI dra7-evem, but, as was
identified during discussion [1], other hosts can also suffer from this
issue.  Fix all them at once by marking PCIe/PCI (MSI) IRQ cascade handlers
IRQF_NO_THREAD explicitly.

[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1448027966-21610-1-git-send-email-grygorii.strashko@ti.com

[bhelgaas: add stable tag, fix typos]
Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko 
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas 
Acked-by: Lucas Stach 
CC: Kishon Vijay Abraham I 
CC: Jingoo Han 
CC: Kukjin Kim 
CC: Krzysztof Kozlowski 
CC: Richard Zhu 
CC: Thierry Reding 
CC: Stephen Warren 
CC: Alexandre Courbot 
CC: Simon Horman 
CC: Pratyush Anand 
CC: Michal Simek 
CC: "Sören Brinkmann" 
CC: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Merge tag 'pci-v4.4-fixes-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci

2016-01-09T22:44:44+00:00

Pull PCI fixlet from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "This marks the TI DRA7xx host bridge driver as broken.  Apparently it
  has never worked without some additional out-of-tree code, so I'm
  going to mark it broken now and remove it completely next cycle unless
  it's fixed"

* tag 'pci-v4.4-fixes-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
  PCI: dra7xx: Mark driver as broken

PCI: dra7xx: Mark driver as broken

2016-01-08T15:58:31+00:00

Mark the dra7xx PCI host driver as broken.  This driver was first merged in
v3.17 and has never worked.  Although the driver compiles just fine, it is
missing an essential device reset.  If the driver is included, the kernel
locks up hard shortly after booting, before any console output appears.

Signed-off-by: Richard Cochran 
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas