<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/drivers/pci, branch v4.1.45</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>PCI: shpchp: Enable bridge bus mastering if MSI is enabled</title>
<updated>2017-10-04T11:43:03+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Aleksandr Bezzubikov</name>
<email>zuban32s@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-07-18T14:12:25+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=9dcd978a9bcafc5cf8443d4ce32ca35f15a7b58e'/>
<id>9dcd978a9bcafc5cf8443d4ce32ca35f15a7b58e</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 48b79a14505349a29b3e20f03619ada9b33c4b17 ]

An SHPC may generate MSIs to notify software about slot or controller
events (SHPC spec r1.0, sec 4.7).  A PCI device can only generate an MSI if
it has bus mastering enabled.

Enable bus mastering if the bridge contains an SHPC that uses MSI for event
notifications.

Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Bezzubikov &lt;zuban32s@gmail.com&gt;
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum &lt;marcel@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin &lt;mst@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;alexander.levin@verizon.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 48b79a14505349a29b3e20f03619ada9b33c4b17 ]

An SHPC may generate MSIs to notify software about slot or controller
events (SHPC spec r1.0, sec 4.7).  A PCI device can only generate an MSI if
it has bus mastering enabled.

Enable bus mastering if the bridge contains an SHPC that uses MSI for event
notifications.

Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Bezzubikov &lt;zuban32s@gmail.com&gt;
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum &lt;marcel@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin &lt;mst@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;alexander.levin@verizon.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PCI/PM: Restore the status of PCI devices across hibernation</title>
<updated>2017-09-10T14:59:16+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Chen Yu</name>
<email>yu.c.chen@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-05-25T08:49:07+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=5cbdfa657901a13a99480f393eb9ac5a56bd538c'/>
<id>5cbdfa657901a13a99480f393eb9ac5a56bd538c</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit e60514bd4485c0c7c5a7cf779b200ce0b95c70d6 ]

Currently we saw a lot of "No irq handler" errors during hibernation, which
caused the system hang finally:

  ata4.00: qc timeout (cmd 0xec)
  ata4.00: failed to IDENTIFY (I/O error, err_mask=0x4)
  ata4.00: revalidation failed (errno=-5)
  ata4: SATA link up 6.0 Gbps (SStatus 133 SControl 300)
  do_IRQ: 31.151 No irq handler for vector

According to above logs, there is an interrupt triggered and it is
dispatched to CPU31 with a vector number 151, but there is no handler for
it, thus this IRQ will not get acked and will cause an IRQ flood which
kills the system.  To be more specific, the 31.151 is an interrupt from the
AHCI host controller.

After some investigation, the reason why this issue is triggered is because
the thaw_noirq() function does not restore the MSI/MSI-X settings across
hibernation.

The scenario is illustrated below:

  1. Before hibernation, IRQ 34 is the handler for the AHCI device, which
     is bound to CPU31.

  2. Hibernation starts, the AHCI device is put into low power state.

  3. All the nonboot CPUs are put offline, so IRQ 34 has to be migrated to
     the last alive one - CPU0.

  4. After the snapshot has been created, all the nonboot CPUs are brought
     up again; IRQ 34 remains bound to CPU0.

  5. AHCI devices are put into D0.

  6. The snapshot is written to the disk.

The issue is triggered in step 6.  The AHCI interrupt should be delivered
to CPU0, however it is delivered to the original CPU31 instead, which
causes the "No irq handler" issue.

Ying Huang has provided a clue that, in step 3 it is possible that writing
to the register might not take effect as the PCI devices have been
suspended.

In step 3, the IRQ 34 affinity should be modified from CPU31 to CPU0, but
in fact it is not.  In __pci_write_msi_msg(), if the device is already in
low power state, the low level MSI message entry will not be updated but
cached.  During the device restore process after a normal suspend/resume,
pci_restore_msi_state() writes the cached MSI back to the hardware.

But this is not the case for hibernation.  pci_restore_msi_state() is not
currently called in pci_pm_thaw_noirq(), although pci_save_state() has
saved the necessary PCI cached information in pci_pm_freeze_noirq().

Restore the PCI status for the device during hibernation.  Otherwise the
status might be lost across hibernation (for example, settings for MSI,
MSI-X, ATS, ACS, IOV, etc.), which might cause problems during hibernation.

Suggested-by: Ying Huang &lt;ying.huang@intel.com&gt;
Suggested-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Chen Yu &lt;yu.c.chen@intel.com&gt;
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Len Brown &lt;len.brown@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Dan Williams &lt;dan.j.williams@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Rui Zhang &lt;rui.zhang@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Ying Huang &lt;ying.huang@intel.com&gt;

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;alexander.levin@verizon.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit e60514bd4485c0c7c5a7cf779b200ce0b95c70d6 ]

Currently we saw a lot of "No irq handler" errors during hibernation, which
caused the system hang finally:

  ata4.00: qc timeout (cmd 0xec)
  ata4.00: failed to IDENTIFY (I/O error, err_mask=0x4)
  ata4.00: revalidation failed (errno=-5)
  ata4: SATA link up 6.0 Gbps (SStatus 133 SControl 300)
  do_IRQ: 31.151 No irq handler for vector

According to above logs, there is an interrupt triggered and it is
dispatched to CPU31 with a vector number 151, but there is no handler for
it, thus this IRQ will not get acked and will cause an IRQ flood which
kills the system.  To be more specific, the 31.151 is an interrupt from the
AHCI host controller.

After some investigation, the reason why this issue is triggered is because
the thaw_noirq() function does not restore the MSI/MSI-X settings across
hibernation.

The scenario is illustrated below:

  1. Before hibernation, IRQ 34 is the handler for the AHCI device, which
     is bound to CPU31.

  2. Hibernation starts, the AHCI device is put into low power state.

  3. All the nonboot CPUs are put offline, so IRQ 34 has to be migrated to
     the last alive one - CPU0.

  4. After the snapshot has been created, all the nonboot CPUs are brought
     up again; IRQ 34 remains bound to CPU0.

  5. AHCI devices are put into D0.

  6. The snapshot is written to the disk.

The issue is triggered in step 6.  The AHCI interrupt should be delivered
to CPU0, however it is delivered to the original CPU31 instead, which
causes the "No irq handler" issue.

Ying Huang has provided a clue that, in step 3 it is possible that writing
to the register might not take effect as the PCI devices have been
suspended.

In step 3, the IRQ 34 affinity should be modified from CPU31 to CPU0, but
in fact it is not.  In __pci_write_msi_msg(), if the device is already in
low power state, the low level MSI message entry will not be updated but
cached.  During the device restore process after a normal suspend/resume,
pci_restore_msi_state() writes the cached MSI back to the hardware.

But this is not the case for hibernation.  pci_restore_msi_state() is not
currently called in pci_pm_thaw_noirq(), although pci_save_state() has
saved the necessary PCI cached information in pci_pm_freeze_noirq().

Restore the PCI status for the device during hibernation.  Otherwise the
status might be lost across hibernation (for example, settings for MSI,
MSI-X, ATS, ACS, IOV, etc.), which might cause problems during hibernation.

Suggested-by: Ying Huang &lt;ying.huang@intel.com&gt;
Suggested-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Chen Yu &lt;yu.c.chen@intel.com&gt;
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Len Brown &lt;len.brown@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Dan Williams &lt;dan.j.williams@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Rui Zhang &lt;rui.zhang@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Ying Huang &lt;ying.huang@intel.com&gt;

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;alexander.levin@verizon.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PCI/PM: Add needs_resume flag to avoid suspend complete optimization</title>
<updated>2017-06-26T02:02:20+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Imre Deak</name>
<email>imre.deak@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-05-23T19:18:17+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=7f6abe4c05600dae70b4a0037be77b752f57a077'/>
<id>7f6abe4c05600dae70b4a0037be77b752f57a077</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 4d071c3238987325b9e50e33051a40d1cce311cc ]

Some drivers - like i915 - may not support the system suspend direct
complete optimization due to differences in their runtime and system
suspend sequence.  Add a flag that when set resumes the device before
calling the driver's system suspend handlers which effectively disables
the optimization.

Needed by a future patch fixing suspend/resume on i915.

Suggested by Rafael.

Signed-off-by: Imre Deak &lt;imre.deak@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;alexander.levin@verizon.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 4d071c3238987325b9e50e33051a40d1cce311cc ]

Some drivers - like i915 - may not support the system suspend direct
complete optimization due to differences in their runtime and system
suspend sequence.  Add a flag that when set resumes the device before
calling the driver's system suspend handlers which effectively disables
the optimization.

Needed by a future patch fixing suspend/resume on i915.

Suggested by Rafael.

Signed-off-by: Imre Deak &lt;imre.deak@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;alexander.levin@verizon.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PCI / PM: Avoid resuming more devices during system suspend</title>
<updated>2017-06-08T10:12:47+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Rafael J. Wysocki</name>
<email>rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-09-29T23:10:24+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=4f268a106e88fc4e9b8d3e084c3303cdfdaa25b2'/>
<id>4f268a106e88fc4e9b8d3e084c3303cdfdaa25b2</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 2cef548adf58e9a58a411948b98edb9a3980dbe6 ]

Commit bac2a909a096 (PCI / PM: Avoid resuming PCI devices during
system suspend) introduced a mechanism by which some PCI devices that
were runtime-suspended at the system suspend time might be left in
that state for the duration of the system suspend-resume cycle.
However, it overlooked devices that were marked as capable of waking
up the system just because PME support was detected in their PCI
config space.

Namely, in that case, device_can_wakeup(dev) returns 'true' for the
device and if the device is not configured for system wakeup,
device_may_wakeup(dev) returns 'false' and it will be resumed during
system suspend even though configuring it for system wakeup may not
really make sense at all.

To avoid this problem, simply disable PME for PCI devices that have
not been configured for system wakeup and are runtime-suspended at
the system suspend time for the duration of the suspend-resume cycle.

If the device is in D3cold, its config space is not available and it
shouldn't be written to, but that's only possible if the device
has platform PM support and the platform code is responsible for
checking whether or not the device's configuration is suitable for
system suspend in that case.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;alexander.levin@verizon.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 2cef548adf58e9a58a411948b98edb9a3980dbe6 ]

Commit bac2a909a096 (PCI / PM: Avoid resuming PCI devices during
system suspend) introduced a mechanism by which some PCI devices that
were runtime-suspended at the system suspend time might be left in
that state for the duration of the system suspend-resume cycle.
However, it overlooked devices that were marked as capable of waking
up the system just because PME support was detected in their PCI
config space.

Namely, in that case, device_can_wakeup(dev) returns 'true' for the
device and if the device is not configured for system wakeup,
device_may_wakeup(dev) returns 'false' and it will be resumed during
system suspend even though configuring it for system wakeup may not
really make sense at all.

To avoid this problem, simply disable PME for PCI devices that have
not been configured for system wakeup and are runtime-suspended at
the system suspend time for the duration of the suspend-resume cycle.

If the device is in D3cold, its config space is not available and it
shouldn't be written to, but that's only possible if the device
has platform PM support and the platform code is responsible for
checking whether or not the device's configuration is suitable for
system suspend in that case.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;alexander.levin@verizon.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PCI: Add quirk for Intel DH895xCC VF PCI config erratum</title>
<updated>2017-06-08T10:12:47+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tadeusz Struk</name>
<email>tadeusz.struk@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-08-07T18:34:42+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=b060ae49eb947bc8a05076074a40840f73c3190c'/>
<id>b060ae49eb947bc8a05076074a40840f73c3190c</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 3388a614b609ad9ac4f542e56ada737557a19651 ]

The PCI capabilities list for Intel DH895xCC VFs (device id 0x0443) with
QuickAssist Technology is prematurely terminated in hardware.
Workaround the issue by hard-coding the known expected next capability
pointer and saving the PCIE cap into internal buffer.

Patch generated against cryptodev-2.6

Signed-off-by: Tadeusz Struk &lt;tadeusz.struk@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu &lt;herbert@gondor.apana.org.au&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;alexander.levin@verizon.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 3388a614b609ad9ac4f542e56ada737557a19651 ]

The PCI capabilities list for Intel DH895xCC VFs (device id 0x0443) with
QuickAssist Technology is prematurely terminated in hardware.
Workaround the issue by hard-coding the known expected next capability
pointer and saving the PCIE cap into internal buffer.

Patch generated against cryptodev-2.6

Signed-off-by: Tadeusz Struk &lt;tadeusz.struk@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu &lt;herbert@gondor.apana.org.au&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;alexander.levin@verizon.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PCI: Freeze PME scan before suspending devices</title>
<updated>2017-05-17T19:08:23+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Lukas Wunner</name>
<email>lukas@wunner.de</email>
</author>
<published>2017-04-18T18:44:30+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=00461b9f48179e4621c8c79672af11b341b55848'/>
<id>00461b9f48179e4621c8c79672af11b341b55848</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit ea00353f36b64375518662a8ad15e39218a1f324 ]

Laurent Pinchart reported that the Renesas R-Car H2 Lager board (r8a7790)
crashes during suspend tests.  Geert Uytterhoeven managed to reproduce the
issue on an M2-W Koelsch board (r8a7791):

  It occurs when the PME scan runs, once per second.  During PME scan, the
  PCI host bridge (rcar-pci) registers are accessed while its module clock
  has already been disabled, leading to the crash.

One reproducer is to configure s2ram to use "s2idle" instead of "deep"
suspend:

  # echo 0 &gt; /sys/module/printk/parameters/console_suspend
  # echo s2idle &gt; /sys/power/mem_sleep
  # echo mem &gt; /sys/power/state

Another reproducer is to write either "platform" or "processors" to
/sys/power/pm_test.  It does not (or is less likely) to happen during full
system suspend ("core" or "none") because system suspend also disables
timers, and thus the workqueue handling PME scans no longer runs.  Geert
believes the issue may still happen in the small window between disabling
module clocks and disabling timers:

  # echo 0 &gt; /sys/module/printk/parameters/console_suspend
  # echo platform &gt; /sys/power/pm_test    # Or "processors"
  # echo mem &gt; /sys/power/state

(Make sure CONFIG_PCI_RCAR_GEN2 and CONFIG_USB_OHCI_HCD_PCI are enabled.)

Rafael Wysocki agrees that PME scans should be suspended before the host
bridge registers become inaccessible.  To that end, queue the task on a
workqueue that gets frozen before devices suspend.

Rafael notes however that as a result, some wakeup events may be missed if
they are delivered via PME from a device without working IRQ (which hence
must be polled) and occur after the workqueue has been frozen.  If that
turns out to be an issue in practice, it may be possible to solve it by
calling pci_pme_list_scan() once directly from one of the host bridge's
pm_ops callbacks.

Stacktrace for posterity:

  PM: Syncing filesystems ... [   38.566237] done.
  PM: Preparing system for sleep (mem)
  Freezing user space processes ... [   38.579813] (elapsed 0.001 seconds) done.
  Freezing remaining freezable tasks ... (elapsed 0.001 seconds) done.
  PM: Suspending system (mem)
  PM: suspend of devices complete after 152.456 msecs
  PM: late suspend of devices complete after 2.809 msecs
  PM: noirq suspend of devices complete after 29.863 msecs
  suspend debug: Waiting for 5 second(s).
  Unhandled fault: asynchronous external abort (0x1211) at 0x00000000
  pgd = c0003000
  [00000000] *pgd=80000040004003, *pmd=00000000
  Internal error: : 1211 [#1] SMP ARM
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 1 PID: 20 Comm: kworker/1:1 Not tainted
  4.9.0-rc1-koelsch-00011-g68db9bc814362e7f #3383
  Hardware name: Generic R8A7791 (Flattened Device Tree)
  Workqueue: events pci_pme_list_scan
  task: eb56e140 task.stack: eb58e000
  PC is at pci_generic_config_read+0x64/0x6c
  LR is at rcar_pci_cfg_base+0x64/0x84
  pc : [&lt;c041d7b4&gt;]    lr : [&lt;c04309a0&gt;]    psr: 600d0093
  sp : eb58fe98  ip : c041d750  fp : 00000008
  r10: c0e2283c  r9 : 00000000  r8 : 600d0013
  r7 : 00000008  r6 : eb58fed6  r5 : 00000002  r4 : eb58feb4
  r3 : 00000000  r2 : 00000044  r1 : 00000008  r0 : 00000000
  Flags: nZCv  IRQs off  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment user
  Control: 30c5387d  Table: 6a9f6c80  DAC: 55555555
  Process kworker/1:1 (pid: 20, stack limit = 0xeb58e210)
  Stack: (0xeb58fe98 to 0xeb590000)
  fe80:                                                       00000002 00000044
  fea0: eb6f5800 c041d9b0 eb58feb4 00000008 00000044 00000000 eb78a000 eb78a000
  fec0: 00000044 00000000 eb9aff00 c0424bf0 eb78a000 00000000 eb78a000 c0e22830
  fee0: ea8a6fc0 c0424c5c eaae79c0 c0424ce0 eb55f380 c0e22838 eb9a9800 c0235fbc
  ff00: eb55f380 c0e22838 eb55f380 eb9a9800 eb9a9800 eb58e000 eb9a9824 c0e02100
  ff20: eb55f398 c02366c4 eb56e140 eb5631c0 00000000 eb55f380 c023641c 00000000
  ff40: 00000000 00000000 00000000 c023a928 cd105598 00000000 40506a34 eb55f380
  ff60: 00000000 00000000 dead4ead ffffffff ffffffff eb58ff74 eb58ff74 00000000
  ff80: 00000000 dead4ead ffffffff ffffffff eb58ff90 eb58ff90 eb58ffac eb5631c0
  ffa0: c023a844 00000000 00000000 c0206d68 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
  ffc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
  ffe0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000013 00000000 3a81336c 10ccd1dd
  [&lt;c041d7b4&gt;] (pci_generic_config_read) from [&lt;c041d9b0&gt;]
  (pci_bus_read_config_word+0x58/0x80)
  [&lt;c041d9b0&gt;] (pci_bus_read_config_word) from [&lt;c0424bf0&gt;]
  (pci_check_pme_status+0x34/0x78)
  [&lt;c0424bf0&gt;] (pci_check_pme_status) from [&lt;c0424c5c&gt;] (pci_pme_wakeup+0x28/0x54)
  [&lt;c0424c5c&gt;] (pci_pme_wakeup) from [&lt;c0424ce0&gt;] (pci_pme_list_scan+0x58/0xb4)
  [&lt;c0424ce0&gt;] (pci_pme_list_scan) from [&lt;c0235fbc&gt;]
  (process_one_work+0x1bc/0x308)
  [&lt;c0235fbc&gt;] (process_one_work) from [&lt;c02366c4&gt;] (worker_thread+0x2a8/0x3e0)
  [&lt;c02366c4&gt;] (worker_thread) from [&lt;c023a928&gt;] (kthread+0xe4/0xfc)
  [&lt;c023a928&gt;] (kthread) from [&lt;c0206d68&gt;] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c)
  Code: ea000000 e5903000 f57ff04f e3a00000 (e5843000)
  ---[ end trace 667d43ba3aa9e589 ]---

Fixes: df17e62e5bff ("PCI: Add support for polling PME state on suspended legacy PCI devices")
Reported-and-tested-by: Laurent Pinchart &lt;laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com&gt;
Reported-and-tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven &lt;geert+renesas@glider.be&gt;
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner &lt;lukas@wunner.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart &lt;laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com&gt;
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org	# 2.6.37+
Cc: Mika Westerberg &lt;mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com&gt;
Cc: Niklas Söderlund &lt;niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se&gt;
Cc: Simon Horman &lt;horms+renesas@verge.net.au&gt;
Cc: Yinghai Lu &lt;yinghai@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Matthew Garrett &lt;mjg59@srcf.ucam.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;alexander.levin@verizon.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit ea00353f36b64375518662a8ad15e39218a1f324 ]

Laurent Pinchart reported that the Renesas R-Car H2 Lager board (r8a7790)
crashes during suspend tests.  Geert Uytterhoeven managed to reproduce the
issue on an M2-W Koelsch board (r8a7791):

  It occurs when the PME scan runs, once per second.  During PME scan, the
  PCI host bridge (rcar-pci) registers are accessed while its module clock
  has already been disabled, leading to the crash.

One reproducer is to configure s2ram to use "s2idle" instead of "deep"
suspend:

  # echo 0 &gt; /sys/module/printk/parameters/console_suspend
  # echo s2idle &gt; /sys/power/mem_sleep
  # echo mem &gt; /sys/power/state

Another reproducer is to write either "platform" or "processors" to
/sys/power/pm_test.  It does not (or is less likely) to happen during full
system suspend ("core" or "none") because system suspend also disables
timers, and thus the workqueue handling PME scans no longer runs.  Geert
believes the issue may still happen in the small window between disabling
module clocks and disabling timers:

  # echo 0 &gt; /sys/module/printk/parameters/console_suspend
  # echo platform &gt; /sys/power/pm_test    # Or "processors"
  # echo mem &gt; /sys/power/state

(Make sure CONFIG_PCI_RCAR_GEN2 and CONFIG_USB_OHCI_HCD_PCI are enabled.)

Rafael Wysocki agrees that PME scans should be suspended before the host
bridge registers become inaccessible.  To that end, queue the task on a
workqueue that gets frozen before devices suspend.

Rafael notes however that as a result, some wakeup events may be missed if
they are delivered via PME from a device without working IRQ (which hence
must be polled) and occur after the workqueue has been frozen.  If that
turns out to be an issue in practice, it may be possible to solve it by
calling pci_pme_list_scan() once directly from one of the host bridge's
pm_ops callbacks.

Stacktrace for posterity:

  PM: Syncing filesystems ... [   38.566237] done.
  PM: Preparing system for sleep (mem)
  Freezing user space processes ... [   38.579813] (elapsed 0.001 seconds) done.
  Freezing remaining freezable tasks ... (elapsed 0.001 seconds) done.
  PM: Suspending system (mem)
  PM: suspend of devices complete after 152.456 msecs
  PM: late suspend of devices complete after 2.809 msecs
  PM: noirq suspend of devices complete after 29.863 msecs
  suspend debug: Waiting for 5 second(s).
  Unhandled fault: asynchronous external abort (0x1211) at 0x00000000
  pgd = c0003000
  [00000000] *pgd=80000040004003, *pmd=00000000
  Internal error: : 1211 [#1] SMP ARM
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 1 PID: 20 Comm: kworker/1:1 Not tainted
  4.9.0-rc1-koelsch-00011-g68db9bc814362e7f #3383
  Hardware name: Generic R8A7791 (Flattened Device Tree)
  Workqueue: events pci_pme_list_scan
  task: eb56e140 task.stack: eb58e000
  PC is at pci_generic_config_read+0x64/0x6c
  LR is at rcar_pci_cfg_base+0x64/0x84
  pc : [&lt;c041d7b4&gt;]    lr : [&lt;c04309a0&gt;]    psr: 600d0093
  sp : eb58fe98  ip : c041d750  fp : 00000008
  r10: c0e2283c  r9 : 00000000  r8 : 600d0013
  r7 : 00000008  r6 : eb58fed6  r5 : 00000002  r4 : eb58feb4
  r3 : 00000000  r2 : 00000044  r1 : 00000008  r0 : 00000000
  Flags: nZCv  IRQs off  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment user
  Control: 30c5387d  Table: 6a9f6c80  DAC: 55555555
  Process kworker/1:1 (pid: 20, stack limit = 0xeb58e210)
  Stack: (0xeb58fe98 to 0xeb590000)
  fe80:                                                       00000002 00000044
  fea0: eb6f5800 c041d9b0 eb58feb4 00000008 00000044 00000000 eb78a000 eb78a000
  fec0: 00000044 00000000 eb9aff00 c0424bf0 eb78a000 00000000 eb78a000 c0e22830
  fee0: ea8a6fc0 c0424c5c eaae79c0 c0424ce0 eb55f380 c0e22838 eb9a9800 c0235fbc
  ff00: eb55f380 c0e22838 eb55f380 eb9a9800 eb9a9800 eb58e000 eb9a9824 c0e02100
  ff20: eb55f398 c02366c4 eb56e140 eb5631c0 00000000 eb55f380 c023641c 00000000
  ff40: 00000000 00000000 00000000 c023a928 cd105598 00000000 40506a34 eb55f380
  ff60: 00000000 00000000 dead4ead ffffffff ffffffff eb58ff74 eb58ff74 00000000
  ff80: 00000000 dead4ead ffffffff ffffffff eb58ff90 eb58ff90 eb58ffac eb5631c0
  ffa0: c023a844 00000000 00000000 c0206d68 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
  ffc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
  ffe0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000013 00000000 3a81336c 10ccd1dd
  [&lt;c041d7b4&gt;] (pci_generic_config_read) from [&lt;c041d9b0&gt;]
  (pci_bus_read_config_word+0x58/0x80)
  [&lt;c041d9b0&gt;] (pci_bus_read_config_word) from [&lt;c0424bf0&gt;]
  (pci_check_pme_status+0x34/0x78)
  [&lt;c0424bf0&gt;] (pci_check_pme_status) from [&lt;c0424c5c&gt;] (pci_pme_wakeup+0x28/0x54)
  [&lt;c0424c5c&gt;] (pci_pme_wakeup) from [&lt;c0424ce0&gt;] (pci_pme_list_scan+0x58/0xb4)
  [&lt;c0424ce0&gt;] (pci_pme_list_scan) from [&lt;c0235fbc&gt;]
  (process_one_work+0x1bc/0x308)
  [&lt;c0235fbc&gt;] (process_one_work) from [&lt;c02366c4&gt;] (worker_thread+0x2a8/0x3e0)
  [&lt;c02366c4&gt;] (worker_thread) from [&lt;c023a928&gt;] (kthread+0xe4/0xfc)
  [&lt;c023a928&gt;] (kthread) from [&lt;c0206d68&gt;] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c)
  Code: ea000000 e5903000 f57ff04f e3a00000 (e5843000)
  ---[ end trace 667d43ba3aa9e589 ]---

Fixes: df17e62e5bff ("PCI: Add support for polling PME state on suspended legacy PCI devices")
Reported-and-tested-by: Laurent Pinchart &lt;laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com&gt;
Reported-and-tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven &lt;geert+renesas@glider.be&gt;
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner &lt;lukas@wunner.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart &lt;laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com&gt;
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org	# 2.6.37+
Cc: Mika Westerberg &lt;mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com&gt;
Cc: Niklas Söderlund &lt;niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se&gt;
Cc: Simon Horman &lt;horms+renesas@verge.net.au&gt;
Cc: Yinghai Lu &lt;yinghai@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Matthew Garrett &lt;mjg59@srcf.ucam.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;alexander.levin@verizon.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PCI: Fix pci_mmap_fits() for HAVE_PCI_RESOURCE_TO_USER platforms</title>
<updated>2017-05-17T19:08:22+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>David Woodhouse</name>
<email>dwmw@amazon.co.uk</email>
</author>
<published>2017-04-12T12:25:50+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=22afb4fc42e427c93327f80aacadfe82f42a77d9'/>
<id>22afb4fc42e427c93327f80aacadfe82f42a77d9</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 6bccc7f426abd640f08d8c75fb22f99483f201b4 ]

In the PCI_MMAP_PROCFS case when the address being passed by the user is a
'user visible' resource address based on the bus window, and not the actual
contents of the resource, that's what we need to be checking it against.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse &lt;dwmw@amazon.co.uk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;alexander.levin@verizon.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 6bccc7f426abd640f08d8c75fb22f99483f201b4 ]

In the PCI_MMAP_PROCFS case when the address being passed by the user is a
'user visible' resource address based on the bus window, and not the actual
contents of the resource, that's what we need to be checking it against.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse &lt;dwmw@amazon.co.uk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;alexander.levin@verizon.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PCI: Enumerate switches below PCI-to-PCIe bridges</title>
<updated>2017-03-06T22:29:21+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Bjorn Helgaas</name>
<email>bhelgaas@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-01-11T15:11:53+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=ee21da306c86736bfad4ac4e1d5bfb31f939c9d2'/>
<id>ee21da306c86736bfad4ac4e1d5bfb31f939c9d2</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 51ebfc92b72b4f7dac1ab45683bf56741e454b8c ]

A PCI-to-PCIe bridge (a "reverse bridge") has a PCI or PCI-X primary
interface and a PCI Express secondary interface.  The PCIe interface is a
Downstream Port that originates a Link.  See the "PCI Express to PCI/PCI-X
Bridge Specification", rev 1.0, sections 1.2 and A.6.

The bug report below involves a PCI-to-PCIe bridge and a PCIe switch below
the bridge:

  00:1e.0 Intel 82801 PCI Bridge to [bus 01-0a]
  01:00.0 Pericom PI7C9X111SL PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge to [bus 02-0a]
  02:00.0 Pericom Device 8608 [PCIe Upstream Port] to [bus 03-0a]
  03:01.0 Pericom Device 8608 [PCIe Downstream Port] to [bus 0a]

01:00.0 is configured as a PCI-to-PCIe bridge (despite the name printed by
lspci).  As we traverse a PCIe hierarchy, device connections alternate
between PCIe Links and internal Switch logic.  Previously we did not
recognize that 01:00.0 had a secondary link, so we thought the 02:00.0
Upstream Port *did* have a secondary link.  In fact, it's the other way
around: 01:00.0 has a secondary link, and 02:00.0 has internal Switch logic
on its secondary side.

When we thought 02:00.0 had a secondary link, the pci_scan_slot() -&gt;
only_one_child() path assumed 02:00.0 could have only one child, so 03:00.0
was the only possible downstream device.  But 03:00.0 doesn't exist, so we
didn't look for any other devices on bus 03.

Booting with "pci=pcie_scan_all" is a workaround, but we don't want users
to have to do that.

Recognize that PCI-to-PCIe bridges originate links on their secondary
interfaces.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=189361
Fixes: d0751b98dfa3 ("PCI: Add dev-&gt;has_secondary_link to track downstream PCIe links")
Tested-by: Blake Moore &lt;blake.moore@men.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org	# v4.2+
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;alexander.levin@verizon.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 51ebfc92b72b4f7dac1ab45683bf56741e454b8c ]

A PCI-to-PCIe bridge (a "reverse bridge") has a PCI or PCI-X primary
interface and a PCI Express secondary interface.  The PCIe interface is a
Downstream Port that originates a Link.  See the "PCI Express to PCI/PCI-X
Bridge Specification", rev 1.0, sections 1.2 and A.6.

The bug report below involves a PCI-to-PCIe bridge and a PCIe switch below
the bridge:

  00:1e.0 Intel 82801 PCI Bridge to [bus 01-0a]
  01:00.0 Pericom PI7C9X111SL PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge to [bus 02-0a]
  02:00.0 Pericom Device 8608 [PCIe Upstream Port] to [bus 03-0a]
  03:01.0 Pericom Device 8608 [PCIe Downstream Port] to [bus 0a]

01:00.0 is configured as a PCI-to-PCIe bridge (despite the name printed by
lspci).  As we traverse a PCIe hierarchy, device connections alternate
between PCIe Links and internal Switch logic.  Previously we did not
recognize that 01:00.0 had a secondary link, so we thought the 02:00.0
Upstream Port *did* have a secondary link.  In fact, it's the other way
around: 01:00.0 has a secondary link, and 02:00.0 has internal Switch logic
on its secondary side.

When we thought 02:00.0 had a secondary link, the pci_scan_slot() -&gt;
only_one_child() path assumed 02:00.0 could have only one child, so 03:00.0
was the only possible downstream device.  But 03:00.0 doesn't exist, so we
didn't look for any other devices on bus 03.

Booting with "pci=pcie_scan_all" is a workaround, but we don't want users
to have to do that.

Recognize that PCI-to-PCIe bridges originate links on their secondary
interfaces.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=189361
Fixes: d0751b98dfa3 ("PCI: Add dev-&gt;has_secondary_link to track downstream PCIe links")
Tested-by: Blake Moore &lt;blake.moore@men.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org	# v4.2+
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;alexander.levin@verizon.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PCI: Check for PME in targeted sleep state</title>
<updated>2017-01-13T01:56:52+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Alan Stern</name>
<email>stern@rowland.harvard.edu</email>
</author>
<published>2016-10-21T20:45:38+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=257cb82ee6d7a530c121b6dbb3cd20c93eff3d5d'/>
<id>257cb82ee6d7a530c121b6dbb3cd20c93eff3d5d</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 6496ebd7edf446fccf8266a1a70ffcb64252593e ]

One some systems, the firmware does not allow certain PCI devices to be put
in deep D-states.  This can cause problems for wakeup signalling, if the
device does not support PME# in the deepest allowed suspend state.  For
example, Pierre reports that on his system, ACPI does not permit his xHCI
host controller to go into D3 during runtime suspend -- but D3 is the only
state in which the controller can generate PME# signals.  As a result, the
controller goes into runtime suspend but never wakes up, so it doesn't work
properly.  USB devices plugged into the controller are never detected.

If the device relies on PME# for wakeup signals but is not capable of
generating PME# in the target state, the PCI core should accurately report
that it cannot do wakeup from runtime suspend.  This patch modifies the
pci_dev_run_wake() routine to add this check.

Reported-by: Pierre de Villemereuil &lt;flyos@mailoo.org&gt;
Tested-by: Pierre de Villemereuil &lt;flyos@mailoo.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern &lt;stern@rowland.harvard.edu&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
CC: Lukas Wunner &lt;lukas@wunner.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;alexander.levin@verizon.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 6496ebd7edf446fccf8266a1a70ffcb64252593e ]

One some systems, the firmware does not allow certain PCI devices to be put
in deep D-states.  This can cause problems for wakeup signalling, if the
device does not support PME# in the deepest allowed suspend state.  For
example, Pierre reports that on his system, ACPI does not permit his xHCI
host controller to go into D3 during runtime suspend -- but D3 is the only
state in which the controller can generate PME# signals.  As a result, the
controller goes into runtime suspend but never wakes up, so it doesn't work
properly.  USB devices plugged into the controller are never detected.

If the device relies on PME# for wakeup signals but is not capable of
generating PME# in the target state, the PCI core should accurately report
that it cannot do wakeup from runtime suspend.  This patch modifies the
pci_dev_run_wake() routine to add this check.

Reported-by: Pierre de Villemereuil &lt;flyos@mailoo.org&gt;
Tested-by: Pierre de Villemereuil &lt;flyos@mailoo.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern &lt;stern@rowland.harvard.edu&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
CC: Lukas Wunner &lt;lukas@wunner.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;alexander.levin@verizon.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PCI: Limit config space size for Netronome NFP4000</title>
<updated>2016-09-03T03:40:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Simon Horman</name>
<email>simon.horman@netronome.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-12-11T02:30:12+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=dfd742cecf233b6b4a1d903a9c64f1b4bf04f1da'/>
<id>dfd742cecf233b6b4a1d903a9c64f1b4bf04f1da</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit c2e771b02792d222cbcd9617fe71482a64f52647 ]

Like the NFP6000, the NFP4000 as an erratum where reading/writing to PCI
config space addresses above 0x600 can cause the NFP to generate PCIe
completion timeouts.

Limit the NFP4000's PF's config space size to 0x600 bytes as is already
done for the NFP6000.

The NFP4000's VF is 0x6004 (PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETRONOME_NFP6000_VF), the same
device ID as the NFP6000's VF.  Thus, its config space is already limited
by the existing use of quirk_nfp6000().

Signed-off-by: Simon Horman &lt;simon.horman@netronome.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;alexander.levin@verizon.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit c2e771b02792d222cbcd9617fe71482a64f52647 ]

Like the NFP6000, the NFP4000 as an erratum where reading/writing to PCI
config space addresses above 0x600 can cause the NFP to generate PCIe
completion timeouts.

Limit the NFP4000's PF's config space size to 0x600 bytes as is already
done for the NFP6000.

The NFP4000's VF is 0x6004 (PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETRONOME_NFP6000_VF), the same
device ID as the NFP6000's VF.  Thus, its config space is already limited
by the existing use of quirk_nfp6000().

Signed-off-by: Simon Horman &lt;simon.horman@netronome.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;alexander.levin@verizon.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
