linux-stable.git/drivers/pci/hotplug, branch linux-4.9.y

PCI: pciehp: Clear cmd_busy bit in polling mode

2022-04-20T07:06:30+00:00

commit 92912b175178c7e895f5e5e9f1e30ac30319162b upstream.

Writes to a Downstream Port's Slot Control register are PCIe hotplug
"commands."  If the Port supports Command Completed events, software must
wait for a command to complete before writing to Slot Control again.

pcie_do_write_cmd() sets ctrl->cmd_busy when it writes to Slot Control.  If
software notification is enabled, i.e., PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE and
PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_CCIE are set, ctrl->cmd_busy is cleared by pciehp_isr().

But when software notification is disabled, as it is when pcie_init()
powers off an empty slot, pcie_wait_cmd() uses pcie_poll_cmd() to poll for
command completion, and it neglects to clear ctrl->cmd_busy, which leads to
spurious timeouts:

  pcieport 0000:00:03.0: pciehp: Timeout on hotplug command 0x01c0 (issued 2264 msec ago)
  pcieport 0000:00:03.0: pciehp: Timeout on hotplug command 0x05c0 (issued 2288 msec ago)

Clear ctrl->cmd_busy in pcie_poll_cmd() when it detects a Command Completed
event (PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_CC).

[bhelgaas: commit log]
Fixes: a5dd4b4b0570 ("PCI: pciehp: Wait for hotplug command completion where necessary")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111054258.7309-1-zhangliguang@linux.alibaba.com
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215143
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211126173309.GA12255@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Liguang Zhang 
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas 
Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org	# v4.19+
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Fix reference count leak in enable_slot()

2021-05-22T08:40:34+00:00

[ Upstream commit 3bbfd319034ddce59e023837a4aa11439460509b ]

In enable_slot(), if pci_get_slot() returns NULL, we clear the SLOT_ENABLED
flag. When pci_get_slot() finds a device, it increments the device's
reference count.  In this case, we did not call pci_dev_put() to decrement
the reference count, so the memory of the device (struct pci_dev type) will
eventually leak.

Call pci_dev_put() to decrement its reference count when pci_get_slot()
returns a PCI device.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b411af88-5049-a1c6-83ac-d104a1f429be@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Feilong Lin 
Signed-off-by: Zhiqiang Liu 
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas 
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

PCI: rpadlpar: Fix potential drc_name corruption in store functions

2021-03-24T09:59:24+00:00

commit cc7a0bb058b85ea03db87169c60c7cfdd5d34678 upstream.

Both add_slot_store() and remove_slot_store() try to fix up the
drc_name copied from the store buffer by placing a NUL terminator at
nbyte + 1 or in place of a '\n' if present. However, the static buffer
that we copy the drc_name data into is not zeroed and can contain
anything past the n-th byte.

This is problematic if a '\n' byte appears in that buffer after nbytes
and the string copied into the store buffer was not NUL terminated to
start with as the strchr() search for a '\n' byte will mark this
incorrectly as the end of the drc_name string resulting in a drc_name
string that contains garbage data after the n-th byte.

Additionally it will cause us to overwrite that '\n' byte on the stack
with NUL, potentially corrupting data on the stack.

The following debugging shows an example of the drmgr utility writing
"PHB 4543" to the add_slot sysfs attribute, but add_slot_store()
logging a corrupted string value.

  drmgr: drmgr: -c phb -a -s PHB 4543 -d 1
  add_slot_store: drc_name = PHB 4543°|<82>!, rc = -19

Fix this by using strscpy() instead of memcpy() to ensure the string
is NUL terminated when copied into the static drc_name buffer.
Further, since the string is now NUL terminated the code only needs to
change '\n' to '\0' when present.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tyrel Datwyler 
[mpe: Reformat change log and add mention of possible stack corruption]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210315214821.452959-1-tyreld@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

PCI: hotplug: ACPI: Fix context refcounting in acpiphp_grab_context()

2020-08-21T09:02:07+00:00

commit dae68d7fd4930315389117e9da35b763f12238f9 upstream.

If context is not NULL in acpiphp_grab_context(), but the
is_going_away flag is set for the device's parent, the reference
counter of the context needs to be decremented before returning
NULL or the context will never be freed, so make that happen.

Fixes: edf5bf34d408 ("ACPI / dock: Use callback pointers from devices' ACPI hotplug contexts")
Reported-by: Vasily Averin 
Cc: 3.15+  # 3.15+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

PCI: rpadlpar: Fix leaked device_node references in add/remove paths

2019-06-22T06:17:16+00:00

[ Upstream commit fb26228bfc4ce3951544848555c0278e2832e618 ]

The find_dlpar_node() helper returns a device node with its reference
incremented.  Both the add and remove paths use this helper for find the
appropriate node, but fail to release the reference when done.

Annotate the find_dlpar_node() helper with a comment about the incremented
reference count and call of_node_put() on the obtained device_node in the
add and remove paths.  Also, fixup a reference leak in the find_vio_slot()
helper where we fail to call of_node_put() on the vdevice node after we
iterate over its children.

Signed-off-by: Tyrel Datwyler 
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

PCI: pciehp: Fix unprotected list iteration in IRQ handler

2018-08-24T11:12:43+00:00

commit 1204e35bedf4e5015cda559ed8c84789a6dae24e upstream.

Commit b440bde74f04 ("PCI: Add pci_ignore_hotplug() to ignore hotplug
events for a device") iterates over the devices on a hotplug port's
subordinate bus in pciehp's IRQ handler without acquiring pci_bus_sem.
It is thus possible for a user to cause a crash by concurrently
manipulating the device list, e.g. by disabling slot power via sysfs
on a different CPU or by initiating a remove/rescan via sysfs.

This can't be fixed by acquiring pci_bus_sem because it may sleep.
The simplest fix is to avoid the list iteration altogether and just
check the ignore_hotplug flag on the port itself.  This works because
pci_ignore_hotplug() sets the flag both on the device as well as on its
parent bridge.

We do lose the ability to print the name of the device blocking hotplug
in the debug message, but that's probably bearable.

Fixes: b440bde74f04 ("PCI: Add pci_ignore_hotplug() to ignore hotplug events for a device")
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner 
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

PCI: pciehp: Fix use-after-free on unplug

2018-08-24T11:12:42+00:00

commit 281e878eab191cce4259abbbf1a0322e3adae02c upstream.

When pciehp is unbound (e.g. on unplug of a Thunderbolt device), the
hotplug_slot struct is deregistered and thus freed before freeing the
IRQ.  The IRQ handler and the work items it schedules print the slot
name referenced from the freed structure in various informational and
debug log messages, each time resulting in a quadruple dereference of
freed pointers (hotplug_slot -> pci_slot -> kobject -> name).

At best the slot name is logged as "(null)", at worst kernel memory is
exposed in logs or the driver crashes:

  pciehp 0000:10:00.0:pcie204: Slot((null)): Card not present

An attacker may provoke the bug by unplugging multiple devices on a
Thunderbolt daisy chain at once.  Unplugging can also be simulated by
powering down slots via sysfs.  The bug is particularly easy to trigger
in poll mode.

It has been present since the driver's introduction in 2004:
https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/c16b4b14d980

Fix by rearranging teardown such that the IRQ is freed first.  Run the
work items queued by the IRQ handler to completion before freeing the
hotplug_slot struct by draining the work queue from the ->release_slot
callback which is invoked by pci_hp_deregister().

Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner 
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.4
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

PCI: hotplug: Don't leak pci_slot on registration failure

2018-08-24T11:12:41+00:00

commit 4ce6435820d1f1cc2c2788e232735eb244bcc8a3 upstream.

If addition of sysfs files fails on registration of a hotplug slot, the
struct pci_slot as well as the entry in the slot_list is leaked.  The
issue has been present since the hotplug core was introduced in 2002:
https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/a8a2069f432c

Perhaps the idea was that even though sysfs addition fails, the slot
should still be usable.  But that's not how drivers use the interface,
they abort probe if a non-zero value is returned.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner 
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.4.15+
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

PCI: pciehp: Clear Presence Detect and Data Link Layer Status Changed on resume

2018-07-03T09:23:10+00:00

commit 13c65840feab8109194f9490c9870587173cb29d upstream.

After a suspend/resume cycle the Presence Detect or Data Link Layer Status
Changed bits might be set.  If we don't clear them those events will not
fire anymore and nothing happens for instance when a device is now
hot-unplugged.

Fix this by clearing those bits in a newly introduced function
pcie_reenable_notification().  This should be fine because immediately
after, we check if the adapter is still present by reading directly from
the status register.

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg 
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas 
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki 
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Check presence of slot itself in get_slot_status()

2018-04-24T07:34:10+00:00

commit 13d3047c81505cc0fb9bdae7810676e70523c8bf upstream.

Mike Lothian reported that plugging in a USB-C device does not work
properly in his Dell Alienware system.  This system has an Intel Alpine
Ridge Thunderbolt controller providing USB-C functionality.  In these
systems the USB controller (xHCI) is hotplugged whenever a device is
connected to the port using ACPI-based hotplug.

The ACPI description of the root port in question is as follows:

  Device (RP01)
  {
      Name (_ADR, 0x001C0000)

      Device (PXSX)
      {
          Name (_ADR, 0x02)

          Method (_RMV, 0, NotSerialized)
          {
              // ...
          }
      }

Here _ADR 0x02 means device 0, function 2 on the bus under root port (RP01)
but that seems to be incorrect because device 0 is the upstream port of the
Alpine Ridge PCIe switch and it has no functions other than 0 (the bridge
itself).  When we get ACPI Notify() to the root port resulting from
connecting a USB-C device, Linux tries to read PCI_VENDOR_ID from device 0,
function 2 which of course always returns 0xffffffff because there is no
such function and we never find the device.

In Windows this works fine.

Now, since we get ACPI Notify() to the root port and not to the PXSX device
we should actually start our scan from there as well and not from the
non-existent PXSX device.  Fix this by checking presence of the slot itself
(function 0) if we fail to do that otherwise.

While there use pci_bus_read_dev_vendor_id() in get_slot_status(), which is
the recommended way to read Device and Vendor IDs of devices on PCI buses.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=198557
Reported-by: Mike Lothian 
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg 
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas 
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki 
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman