linux-stable.git/drivers/pci/controller, branch linux-6.3.y

PCI: vmd: Fix uninitialized variable usage in vmd_enable_domain()

2023-07-11T17:39:49+00:00

[ Upstream commit 0c0206dc4f5ba2d18b15e24d2047487d6f73916b ]

The ret variable in the vmd_enable_domain() function was used
uninitialized when printing a warning message upon failure of
the pci_reset_bus() function.

Thus, fix the issue by assigning ret with the value returned from
pci_reset_bus() before referencing it in the warning message.

This was detected by Smatch:

  drivers/pci/controller/vmd.c:931 vmd_enable_domain() error: uninitialized symbol 'ret'.

[kwilczynski: drop the second patch from the series, add missing reported
by tag, commit log]
Fixes: 0a584655ef89 ("PCI: vmd: Fix secondary bus reset for Intel bridges")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/202305270219.B96IiIfv-lkp@intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20230420094332.1507900-2-korantwork@gmail.com
Reported-by: kernel test robot 
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter 
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li 
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński 
Reviewed-by: Nirmal Patel 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

PCI: ftpci100: Release the clock resources

2023-07-11T17:39:46+00:00

[ Upstream commit c60738de85f40b0b9f5cb23c21f9246e5a47908c ]

Smatch reported:
1. drivers/pci/controller/pci-ftpci100.c:526 faraday_pci_probe() warn:
'clk' from clk_prepare_enable() not released on lines: 442,451,462,478,512,517.
2. drivers/pci/controller/pci-ftpci100.c:526 faraday_pci_probe() warn:
'p->bus_clk' from clk_prepare_enable() not released on lines: 451,462,478,512,517.

The clock resource is obtained by devm_clk_get(), and then
clk_prepare_enable() makes the clock resource ready for use. After that,
clk_disable_unprepare() should be called to release the clock resource
when it is no longer needed. However, while doing some error handling
in faraday_pci_probe(), clk_disable_unprepare() is not called to release
clk and p->bus_clk before returning. These return lines are exactly 442,
451, 462, 478, 512, 517.

Fix this warning by replacing devm_clk_get() with devm_clk_get_enabled(),
which is equivalent to devm_clk_get() + clk_prepare_enable(). And with
devm_clk_get_enabled(), the clock will automatically be disabled,
unprepared and freed when the device is unbound from the bus.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230508043641.23807-1-yejunyan@hust.edu.cn
Fixes: b3c433efb8a3 ("PCI: faraday: Fix wrong pointer passed to PTR_ERR()")
Fixes: 2eeb02b28579 ("PCI: faraday: Add clock handling")
Fixes: 783a862563f7 ("PCI: faraday: Use pci_parse_request_of_pci_ranges()")
Fixes: d3c68e0a7e34 ("PCI: faraday: Add Faraday Technology FTPCI100 PCI Host Bridge driver")
Fixes: f1e8bd21e39e ("PCI: faraday: Convert IRQ masking to raw PCI config accessors")
Signed-off-by: Junyan Ye 
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi 
Reviewed-by: Dongliang Mu 
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

PCI: vmd: Reset VMD config register between soft reboots

2023-07-11T17:39:45+00:00

[ Upstream commit b61cf04c49c3dfa70a0d6725d3eb40bf9b35cf71 ]

VMD driver can disable or enable MSI remapping by changing
VMCONFIG_MSI_REMAP register. This register needs to be set to the
default value during soft reboots. Drives failed to enumerate
when Windows boots after performing a soft reboot from Linux.
Windows doesn't support MSI remapping disable feature and stale
register value hinders Windows VMD driver initialization process.
Adding vmd_shutdown function to make sure to set the VMCONFIG
register to the default value.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230224202811.644370-1-nirmal.patel@linux.intel.com
Fixes: ee81ee84f873 ("PCI: vmd: Disable MSI-X remapping when possible")
Signed-off-by: Nirmal Patel 
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi 
Reviewed-by: Jon Derrick 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

PCI: cadence: Fix Gen2 Link Retraining process

2023-07-11T17:39:45+00:00

[ Upstream commit 0e12f830236928b6fadf40d917a7527f0a048d2f ]

The Link Retraining process is initiated to account for the Gen2 defect in
the Cadence PCIe controller in J721E SoC. The errata corresponding to this
is i2085, documented at:
https://www.ti.com/lit/er/sprz455c/sprz455c.pdf

The existing workaround implemented for the errata waits for the Data Link
initialization to complete and assumes that the link retraining process
at the Physical Layer has completed. However, it is possible that the
Physical Layer training might be ongoing as indicated by the
PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_LT bit in the PCI_EXP_LNKSTA register.

Fix the existing workaround, to ensure that the Physical Layer training
has also completed, in addition to the Data Link initialization.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230315070800.1615527-1-s-vadapalli@ti.com
Fixes: 4740b969aaf5 ("PCI: cadence: Retrain Link to work around Gen2 training defect")
Signed-off-by: Siddharth Vadapalli 
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi 
Reviewed-by: Vignesh Raghavendra 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

PCI: hv: Add a per-bus mutex state_lock

2023-06-28T09:14:06+00:00

commit 067d6ec7ed5b49380688e06c1e5f883a71bef4fe upstream.

In the case of fast device addition/removal, it's possible that
hv_eject_device_work() can start to run before create_root_hv_pci_bus()
starts to run; as a result, the pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot() in
hv_eject_device_work() can return a 'pdev' of NULL, and
hv_eject_device_work() can remove the 'hpdev', and immediately send a
message PCI_EJECTION_COMPLETE to the host, and the host immediately
unassigns the PCI device from the guest; meanwhile,
create_root_hv_pci_bus() and the PCI device driver can be probing the
dead PCI device and reporting timeout errors.

Fix the issue by adding a per-bus mutex 'state_lock' and grabbing the
mutex before powering on the PCI bus in hv_pci_enter_d0(): when
hv_eject_device_work() starts to run, it's able to find the 'pdev' and call
pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(pdev): if the PCI device driver has
loaded, the PCI device driver's probe() function is already called in
create_root_hv_pci_bus() -> pci_bus_add_devices(), and now
hv_eject_device_work() -> pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device() is able
to call the PCI device driver's remove() function and remove the device
reliably; if the PCI device driver hasn't loaded yet, the function call
hv_eject_device_work() -> pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device() is able to
remove the PCI device reliably and the PCI device driver's probe()
function won't be called; if the PCI device driver's probe() is already
running (e.g., systemd-udev is loading the PCI device driver), it must
be holding the per-device lock, and after the probe() finishes and releases
the lock, hv_eject_device_work() -> pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device() is
able to proceed to remove the device reliably.

Fixes: 4daace0d8ce8 ("PCI: hv: Add paravirtual PCI front-end for Microsoft Hyper-V VMs")
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui 
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley 
Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615044451.5580-6-decui@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

PCI: hv: Fix a race condition in hv_irq_unmask() that can cause panic

2023-06-28T09:14:06+00:00

commit 2738d5ab7929a845b654cd171a1e275c37eb428e upstream.

When the host tries to remove a PCI device, the host first sends a
PCI_EJECT message to the guest, and the guest is supposed to gracefully
remove the PCI device and send a PCI_EJECTION_COMPLETE message to the host;
the host then sends a VMBus message CHANNELMSG_RESCIND_CHANNELOFFER to
the guest (when the guest receives this message, the device is already
unassigned from the guest) and the guest can do some final cleanup work;
if the guest fails to respond to the PCI_EJECT message within one minute,
the host sends the VMBus message CHANNELMSG_RESCIND_CHANNELOFFER and
removes the PCI device forcibly.

In the case of fast device addition/removal, it's possible that the PCI
device driver is still configuring MSI-X interrupts when the guest receives
the PCI_EJECT message; the channel callback calls hv_pci_eject_device(),
which sets hpdev->state to hv_pcichild_ejecting, and schedules a work
hv_eject_device_work(); if the PCI device driver is calling
pci_alloc_irq_vectors() -> ... -> hv_compose_msi_msg(), we can break the
while loop in hv_compose_msi_msg() due to the updated hpdev->state, and
leave data->chip_data with its default value of NULL; later, when the PCI
device driver calls request_irq() -> ... -> hv_irq_unmask(), the guest
crashes in hv_arch_irq_unmask() due to data->chip_data being NULL.

Fix the issue by not testing hpdev->state in the while loop: when the
guest receives PCI_EJECT, the device is still assigned to the guest, and
the guest has one minute to finish the device removal gracefully. We don't
really need to (and we should not) test hpdev->state in the loop.

Fixes: de0aa7b2f97d ("PCI: hv: Fix 2 hang issues in hv_compose_msi_msg()")
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui 
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615044451.5580-3-decui@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

PCI: hv: Remove the useless hv_pcichild_state from struct hv_pci_dev

2023-06-28T09:14:06+00:00

commit add9195e69c94b32e96f78c2f9cea68f0e850b3f upstream.

The hpdev->state is never really useful. The only use in
hv_pci_eject_device() and hv_eject_device_work() is not really necessary.

Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui 
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley 
Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615044451.5580-4-decui@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Revert "PCI: hv: Fix a timing issue which causes kdump to fail occasionally"

2023-06-28T09:14:06+00:00

commit a847234e24d03d01a9566d1d9dcce018cc018d67 upstream.

This reverts commit d6af2ed29c7c1c311b96dac989dcb991e90ee195.

The statement "the hv_pci_bus_exit() call releases structures of all its
child devices" in commit d6af2ed29c7c is not true: in the path
hv_pci_probe() -> hv_pci_enter_d0() -> hv_pci_bus_exit(hdev, true): the
parameter "keep_devs" is true, so hv_pci_bus_exit() does *not* release the
child "struct hv_pci_dev *hpdev" that is created earlier in
pci_devices_present_work() -> new_pcichild_device().

The commit d6af2ed29c7c was originally made in July 2020 for RHEL 7.7,
where the old version of hv_pci_bus_exit() was used; when the commit was
rebased and merged into the upstream, people didn't notice that it's
not really necessary. The commit itself doesn't cause any issue, but it
makes hv_pci_probe() more complicated. Revert it to facilitate some
upcoming changes to hv_pci_probe().

Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui 
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley 
Acked-by: Wei Hu 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615044451.5580-5-decui@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

PCI: hv: Fix a race condition bug in hv_pci_query_relations()

2023-06-28T09:14:05+00:00

commit 440b5e3663271b0ffbd4908115044a6a51fb938b upstream.

Since day 1 of the driver, there has been a race between
hv_pci_query_relations() and survey_child_resources(): during fast
device hotplug, hv_pci_query_relations() may error out due to
device-remove and the stack variable 'comp' is no longer valid;
however, pci_devices_present_work() -> survey_child_resources() ->
complete() may be running on another CPU and accessing the no-longer-valid
'comp'. Fix the race by flushing the workqueue before we exit from
hv_pci_query_relations().

Fixes: 4daace0d8ce8 ("PCI: hv: Add paravirtual PCI front-end for Microsoft Hyper-V VMs")
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui 
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley 
Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615044451.5580-2-decui@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

PCI: imx6: Install the fault handler only on compatible match

2023-05-11T14:17:24+00:00

[ Upstream commit 5f5ac460dfe7f4e11f99de9870f240e39189cf72 ]

commit bb38919ec56e ("PCI: imx6: Add support for i.MX6 PCIe controller")
added a fault hook to this driver in the probe function. So it was only
installed if needed.

commit bde4a5a00e76 ("PCI: imx6: Allow probe deferral by reset GPIO")
moved it from probe to driver init which installs the hook unconditionally
as soon as the driver is compiled into a kernel.

When this driver is compiled as a module, the hook is not registered
until after the driver has been matched with a .compatible and
loaded.

commit 415b6185c541 ("PCI: imx6: Fix config read timeout handling")
extended the fault handling code.

commit 2d8ed461dbc9 ("PCI: imx6: Add support for i.MX8MQ")
added some protection for non-ARM architectures, but this does not
protect non-i.MX ARM architectures.

Since fault handlers can be triggered on any architecture for different
reasons, there is no guarantee that they will be triggered only for the
assumed situation, leading to improper error handling (i.MX6-specific
imx6q_pcie_abort_handler) on foreign systems.

I had seen strange L3 imprecise external abort messages several times on
OMAP4 and OMAP5 devices and couldn't make sense of them until I realized
they were related to this unused imx6q driver because I had
CONFIG_PCI_IMX6=y.

Note that CONFIG_PCI_IMX6=y is useful for kernel binaries that are designed
to run on different ARM SoC and be differentiated only by device tree
binaries. So turning off CONFIG_PCI_IMX6 is not a solution.

Therefore we check the compatible in the init function before registering
the fault handler.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e1bcfc3078c82b53aa9b78077a89955abe4ea009.1678380991.git.hns@goldelico.com
Fixes: bde4a5a00e76 ("PCI: imx6: Allow probe deferral by reset GPIO")
Fixes: 415b6185c541 ("PCI: imx6: Fix config read timeout handling")
Fixes: 2d8ed461dbc9 ("PCI: imx6: Add support for i.MX8MQ")
Signed-off-by: H. Nikolaus Schaller
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi
Reviewed-by: Richard Zhu
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin