linux-stable.git/drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c, branch linux-4.19.y Linux kernel stable tree net: phy: fix null-ptr-deref while probe() failed 2022-12-08T10:18:33+00:00 Yang Yingliang yangyingliang@huawei.com 2022-11-23T13:28:08+00:00 0744c7be4de564db03e24527b2e096b7e0e20972 [ Upstream commit 369eb2c9f1f72adbe91e0ea8efb130f0a2ba11a6 ] I got a null-ptr-deref report as following when doing fault injection test: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000058 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI CPU: 1 PID: 253 Comm: 507-spi-dm9051 Tainted: G B N 6.1.0-rc3+ Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:klist_put+0x2d/0xd0 Call Trace: <TASK> klist_remove+0xf1/0x1c0 device_release_driver_internal+0x23e/0x2d0 bus_remove_device+0x1bd/0x240 device_del+0x357/0x770 phy_device_remove+0x11/0x30 mdiobus_unregister+0xa5/0x140 release_nodes+0x6a/0xa0 devres_release_all+0xf8/0x150 device_unbind_cleanup+0x19/0xd0 //probe path: phy_device_register() device_add() phy_connect phy_attach_direct() //set device driver probe() //it's failed, driver is not bound device_bind_driver() // probe failed, it's not called //remove path: phy_device_remove() device_del() device_release_driver_internal() __device_release_driver() //dev->drv is not NULL klist_remove() <- knode_driver is not added yet, cause null-ptr-deref In phy_attach_direct(), after setting the 'dev->driver', probe() fails, device_bind_driver() is not called, so the knode_driver->n_klist is not set, then it causes null-ptr-deref in __device_release_driver() while deleting device. Fix this by setting dev->driver to NULL in the error path in phy_attach_direct(). Fixes: e13934563db0 ("[PATCH] PHY Layer fixup") Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit 369eb2c9f1f72adbe91e0ea8efb130f0a2ba11a6 ]

I got a null-ptr-deref report as following when doing fault injection test:

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000058
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 1 PID: 253 Comm: 507-spi-dm9051 Tainted: G    B            N 6.1.0-rc3+
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:klist_put+0x2d/0xd0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 klist_remove+0xf1/0x1c0
 device_release_driver_internal+0x23e/0x2d0
 bus_remove_device+0x1bd/0x240
 device_del+0x357/0x770
 phy_device_remove+0x11/0x30
 mdiobus_unregister+0xa5/0x140
 release_nodes+0x6a/0xa0
 devres_release_all+0xf8/0x150
 device_unbind_cleanup+0x19/0xd0

//probe path:
phy_device_register()
  device_add()

phy_connect
  phy_attach_direct() //set device driver
    probe() //it's failed, driver is not bound
    device_bind_driver() // probe failed, it's not called

//remove path:
phy_device_remove()
  device_del()
    device_release_driver_internal()
      __device_release_driver() //dev->drv is not NULL
        klist_remove() <- knode_driver is not added yet, cause null-ptr-deref

In phy_attach_direct(), after setting the 'dev->driver', probe() fails,
device_bind_driver() is not called, so the knode_driver->n_klist is not
set, then it causes null-ptr-deref in __device_release_driver() while
deleting device. Fix this by setting dev->driver to NULL in the error
path in phy_attach_direct().

Fixes: e13934563db0 ("[PATCH] PHY Layer fixup")
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
phylib: fix potential use-after-free 2022-02-08T17:23:10+00:00 Marek Behún kabel@kernel.org 2022-01-19T16:27:48+00:00 67d271760b037ce0806d687ee6057edc8afd4205 [ Upstream commit cbda1b16687580d5beee38273f6241ae3725960c ] Commit bafbdd527d56 ("phylib: Add device reset GPIO support") added call to phy_device_reset(phydev) after the put_device() call in phy_detach(). The comment before the put_device() call says that the phydev might go away with put_device(). Fix potential use-after-free by calling phy_device_reset() before put_device(). Fixes: bafbdd527d56 ("phylib: Add device reset GPIO support") Signed-off-by: Marek Behún <kabel@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220119162748.32418-1-kabel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit cbda1b16687580d5beee38273f6241ae3725960c ]

Commit bafbdd527d56 ("phylib: Add device reset GPIO support") added call
to phy_device_reset(phydev) after the put_device() call in phy_detach().

The comment before the put_device() call says that the phydev might go
away with put_device().

Fix potential use-after-free by calling phy_device_reset() before
put_device().

Fixes: bafbdd527d56 ("phylib: Add device reset GPIO support")
Signed-off-by: Marek Behún <kabel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220119162748.32418-1-kabel@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
net: phy: Avoid NPD upon phy_detach() when driver is unbound 2020-09-26T16:01:30+00:00 Florian Fainelli f.fainelli@gmail.com 2020-09-17T03:43:09+00:00 e9ee8b696d116e9e5a375de811fb0929ef2a5139 [ Upstream commit c2b727df7caa33876e7066bde090f40001b6d643 ] If we have unbound the PHY driver prior to calling phy_detach() (often via phy_disconnect()) then we can cause a NULL pointer de-reference accessing the driver owner member. The steps to reproduce are: echo unimac-mdio-0:01 > /sys/class/net/eth0/phydev/driver/unbind ip link set eth0 down Fixes: cafe8df8b9bc ("net: phy: Fix lack of reference count on PHY driver") Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
[ Upstream commit c2b727df7caa33876e7066bde090f40001b6d643 ]

If we have unbound the PHY driver prior to calling phy_detach() (often
via phy_disconnect()) then we can cause a NULL pointer de-reference
accessing the driver owner member. The steps to reproduce are:

echo unimac-mdio-0:01 > /sys/class/net/eth0/phydev/driver/unbind
ip link set eth0 down

Fixes: cafe8df8b9bc ("net: phy: Fix lack of reference count on PHY driver")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
net: phy: Check harder for errors in get_phy_id() 2020-07-01T03:17:06+00:00 Florian Fainelli f.fainelli@gmail.com 2020-06-19T18:47:47+00:00 1c5f764382ea2f8b8403d598ab52a49eb98a3fb1 [ Upstream commit b2ffc75e2e990b09903f9d15ccd53bc5f3a4217c ] Commit 02a6efcab675 ("net: phy: allow scanning busses with missing phys") added a special condition to return -ENODEV in case -ENODEV or -EIO was returned from the first read of the MII_PHYSID1 register. In case the MDIO bus data line pull-up is not strong enough, the MDIO bus controller will not flag this as a read error. This can happen when a pluggable daughter card is not connected and weak internal pull-ups are used (since that is the only option, otherwise the pins are floating). The second read of MII_PHYSID2 will be correctly flagged an error though, but now we will return -EIO which will be treated as a hard error, thus preventing MDIO bus scanning loops to continue succesfully. Apply the same logic to both register reads, thus allowing the scanning logic to proceed. Fixes: 02a6efcab675 ("net: phy: allow scanning busses with missing phys") Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
[ Upstream commit b2ffc75e2e990b09903f9d15ccd53bc5f3a4217c ]

Commit 02a6efcab675 ("net: phy: allow scanning busses with missing
phys") added a special condition to return -ENODEV in case -ENODEV or
-EIO was returned from the first read of the MII_PHYSID1 register.

In case the MDIO bus data line pull-up is not strong enough, the MDIO
bus controller will not flag this as a read error. This can happen when
a pluggable daughter card is not connected and weak internal pull-ups
are used (since that is the only option, otherwise the pins are
floating).

The second read of MII_PHYSID2 will be correctly flagged an error
though, but now we will return -EIO which will be treated as a hard
error, thus preventing MDIO bus scanning loops to continue succesfully.

Apply the same logic to both register reads, thus allowing the scanning
logic to proceed.

Fixes: 02a6efcab675 ("net: phy: allow scanning busses with missing phys")
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
net: phy: fix MDIO bus PM PHY resuming 2020-03-18T06:14:17+00:00 Heiner Kallweit hkallweit1@gmail.com 2020-03-12T21:25:20+00:00 e37fc53a1ea7ed12e7acf065de2607b00b1e1841 [ Upstream commit 611d779af7cad2b87487ff58e4931a90c20b113c ] So far we have the unfortunate situation that mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend() is called in suspend AND resume path, assuming that function result is the same. After the original change this is no longer the case, resulting in broken resume as reported by Geert. To fix this call mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend() in the suspend path only, and let the phy_device store the info whether it was suspended by MDIO bus PM. Fixes: 503ba7c69610 ("net: phy: Avoid multiple suspends") Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
[ Upstream commit 611d779af7cad2b87487ff58e4931a90c20b113c ]

So far we have the unfortunate situation that mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend()
is called in suspend AND resume path, assuming that function result is
the same. After the original change this is no longer the case,
resulting in broken resume as reported by Geert.

To fix this call mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend() in the suspend path only,
and let the phy_device store the info whether it was suspended by
MDIO bus PM.

Fixes: 503ba7c69610 ("net: phy: Avoid multiple suspends")
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
net: phy: Avoid multiple suspends 2020-03-18T06:14:10+00:00 Florian Fainelli f.fainelli@gmail.com 2020-02-20T23:34:53+00:00 ba389f3620301d29016831ebcdb7f164fc94d29f commit 503ba7c6961034ff0047707685644cad9287c226 upstream. It is currently possible for a PHY device to be suspended as part of a network device driver's suspend call while it is still being attached to that net_device, either via phy_suspend() or implicitly via phy_stop(). Later on, when the MDIO bus controller get suspended, we would attempt to suspend again the PHY because it is still attached to a network device. This is both a waste of time and creates an opportunity for improper clock/power management bugs to creep in. Fixes: 803dd9c77ac3 ("net: phy: avoid suspending twice a PHY") Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 503ba7c6961034ff0047707685644cad9287c226 upstream.

It is currently possible for a PHY device to be suspended as part of a
network device driver's suspend call while it is still being attached to
that net_device, either via phy_suspend() or implicitly via phy_stop().

Later on, when the MDIO bus controller get suspended, we would attempt
to suspend again the PHY because it is still attached to a network
device.

This is both a waste of time and creates an opportunity for improper
clock/power management bugs to creep in.

Fixes: 803dd9c77ac3 ("net: phy: avoid suspending twice a PHY")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
phy: Revert toggling reset changes. 2020-03-18T06:14:10+00:00 David S. Miller davem@davemloft.net 2018-12-04T16:47:44+00:00 458c058c9cd4ace37ebf9f93250bf8c5b5cc1582 commit 7b566f70e1bf65b189b66eb3de6f431c30f7dff2 upstream. This reverts: ef1b5bf506b1 ("net: phy: Fix not to call phy_resume() if PHY is not attached") 8c85f4b81296 ("net: phy: micrel: add toggling phy reset if PHY is not attached") Andrew Lunn informs me that there are alternative efforts underway to fix this more properly. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> [just take the ef1b5bf506b1 revert - gregkh] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 7b566f70e1bf65b189b66eb3de6f431c30f7dff2 upstream.

This reverts:

ef1b5bf506b1 ("net: phy: Fix not to call phy_resume() if PHY is not attached")
8c85f4b81296 ("net: phy: micrel: add toggling phy reset if PHY is not  attached")

Andrew Lunn informs me that there are alternative efforts
underway to fix this more properly.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
[just take the ef1b5bf506b1 revert - gregkh]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
net: phy: don't clear BMCR in genphy_soft_reset 2020-01-27T13:50:34+00:00 Heiner Kallweit hkallweit1@gmail.com 2019-03-22T19:00:20+00:00 5aeaa36b6823dcc743d858de237e3bc5b7d3e1e2 [ Upstream commit d29f5aa0bc0c321e1b9e4658a2a7e08e885da52a ] So far we effectively clear the BMCR register. Some PHY's can deal with this (e.g. because they reset BMCR to a default as part of a soft-reset) whilst on others this causes issues because e.g. the autoneg bit is cleared. Marvell is an example, see also thread [0]. So let's be a little bit more gentle and leave all bits we're not interested in as-is. This change is needed for PHY drivers to properly deal with the original patch. [0] https://marc.info/?t=155264050700001&r=1&w=2 Fixes: 6e2d85ec0559 ("net: phy: Stop with excessive soft reset") Tested-by: Phil Reid <preid@electromag.com.au> Tested-by: liweihang <liweihang@hisilicon.com> Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit d29f5aa0bc0c321e1b9e4658a2a7e08e885da52a ]

So far we effectively clear the BMCR register. Some PHY's can deal
with this (e.g. because they reset BMCR to a default as part of a
soft-reset) whilst on others this causes issues because e.g. the
autoneg bit is cleared. Marvell is an example, see also thread [0].
So let's be a little bit more gentle and leave all bits we're not
interested in as-is. This change is needed for PHY drivers to
properly deal with the original patch.

[0] https://marc.info/?t=155264050700001&r=1&w=2

Fixes: 6e2d85ec0559 ("net: phy: Stop with excessive soft reset")
Tested-by: Phil Reid <preid@electromag.com.au>
Tested-by: liweihang <liweihang@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
net: phy: Fix not to call phy_resume() if PHY is not attached 2020-01-27T13:50:03+00:00 Yoshihiro Shimoda yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com 2018-11-28T09:02:41+00:00 b70da284be7b23921d5ee0421aecf9722cc36215 [ Upstream commit ef1b5bf506b1f0ee3edc98533e1f3ecb105eb46a ] This patch fixes an issue that mdio_bus_phy_resume() doesn't call phy_resume() if the PHY is not attached. Fixes: 803dd9c77ac3 ("net: phy: avoid suspending twice a PHY") Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit ef1b5bf506b1f0ee3edc98533e1f3ecb105eb46a ]

This patch fixes an issue that mdio_bus_phy_resume() doesn't call
phy_resume() if the PHY is not attached.

Fixes: 803dd9c77ac3 ("net: phy: avoid suspending twice a PHY")
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
net: phy: initialise phydev speed and duplex sanely 2019-12-31T15:36:15+00:00 Russell King rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk 2019-11-22T15:23:23+00:00 f4f8b2ec1ebf68d490dd896e5590b898908dd218 [ Upstream commit a5d66f810061e2dd70fb7a108dcd14e535bc639f ] When a phydev is created, the speed and duplex are set to zero and -1 respectively, rather than using the predefined SPEED_UNKNOWN and DUPLEX_UNKNOWN constants. There is a window at initialisation time where we may report link down using the 0/-1 values. Tidy this up and use the predefined constants, so debug doesn't complain with: "Unsupported (update phy-core.c)/Unsupported (update phy-core.c)" when the speed and duplex settings are printed. Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit a5d66f810061e2dd70fb7a108dcd14e535bc639f ]

When a phydev is created, the speed and duplex are set to zero and
-1 respectively, rather than using the predefined SPEED_UNKNOWN and
DUPLEX_UNKNOWN constants.

There is a window at initialisation time where we may report link
down using the 0/-1 values.  Tidy this up and use the predefined
constants, so debug doesn't complain with:

"Unsupported (update phy-core.c)/Unsupported (update phy-core.c)"

when the speed and duplex settings are printed.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>