linux-stable.git/drivers/net/can, branch linux-6.16.y

can: rcar_canfd: Fix controller mode setting

2025-10-12T11:01:03+00:00

[ Upstream commit 5cff263606a10102a0ea19ff579eaa18fd5577ad ]

Driver configures register to choose controller mode before
setting all channels to reset mode leading to failure.
The patch corrects operation of mode setting.

Signed-off-by: Duy Nguyen 
Signed-off-by: Tranh Ha 
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/TYWPR01MB87434739F83E27EDCD23DF44B416A@TYWPR01MB8743.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

can: hi311x: fix null pointer dereference when resuming from sleep before interface was enabled

2025-10-12T11:01:02+00:00

[ Upstream commit 6b696808472197b77b888f50bc789a3bae077743 ]

This issue is similar to the vulnerability in the `mcp251x` driver,
which was fixed in commit 03c427147b2d ("can: mcp251x: fix resume from
sleep before interface was brought up").

In the `hi311x` driver, when the device resumes from sleep, the driver
schedules `priv->restart_work`. However, if the network interface was
not previously enabled, the `priv->wq` (workqueue) is not allocated and
initialized, leading to a null pointer dereference.

To fix this, we move the allocation and initialization of the workqueue
from the `hi3110_open` function to the `hi3110_can_probe` function.
This ensures that the workqueue is properly initialized before it is
used during device resume. And added logic to destroy the workqueue
in the error handling paths of `hi3110_can_probe` and in the
`hi3110_can_remove` function to prevent resource leaks.

Signed-off-by: Chen Yufeng 
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250911150820.250-1-chenyufeng@iie.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

can: peak_usb: fix shift-out-of-bounds issue

2025-10-02T11:48:30+00:00

[ Upstream commit c443be70aaee42c2d1d251e0329e0a69dd96ae54 ]

Explicitly uses a 64-bit constant when the number of bits used for its
shifting is 32 (which is the case for PC CAN FD interfaces supported by
this driver).

Signed-off-by: Stéphane Grosjean 
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918132413.30071-1-stephane.grosjean@free.fr
Reported-by: Marc Kleine-Budde 
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/20250917-aboriginal-refined-honeybee-82b1aa-mkl@pengutronix.de
Fixes: bb4785551f64 ("can: usb: PEAK-System Technik USB adapters driver core")
[mkl: update subject, apply manually]
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

can: mcba_usb: populate ndo_change_mtu() to prevent buffer overflow

2025-10-02T11:48:30+00:00

[ Upstream commit 17c8d794527f01def0d1c8b7dc2d7b8d34fed0e6 ]

Sending an PF_PACKET allows to bypass the CAN framework logic and to
directly reach the xmit() function of a CAN driver. The only check
which is performed by the PF_PACKET framework is to make sure that
skb->len fits the interface's MTU.

Unfortunately, because the mcba_usb driver does not populate its
net_device_ops->ndo_change_mtu(), it is possible for an attacker to
configure an invalid MTU by doing, for example:

  $ ip link set can0 mtu 9999

After doing so, the attacker could open a PF_PACKET socket using the
ETH_P_CANXL protocol:

	socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, htons(ETH_P_CANXL))

to inject a malicious CAN XL frames. For example:

	struct canxl_frame frame = {
		.flags = 0xff,
		.len = 2048,
	};

The CAN drivers' xmit() function are calling can_dev_dropped_skb() to
check that the skb is valid, unfortunately under above conditions, the
malicious packet is able to go through can_dev_dropped_skb() checks:

  1. the skb->protocol is set to ETH_P_CANXL which is valid (the
     function does not check the actual device capabilities).

  2. the length is a valid CAN XL length.

And so, mcba_usb_start_xmit() receives a CAN XL frame which it is not
able to correctly handle and will thus misinterpret it as a CAN frame.

This can result in a buffer overflow. The driver will consume cf->len
as-is with no further checks on these lines:

	usb_msg.dlc = cf->len;

	memcpy(usb_msg.data, cf->data, usb_msg.dlc);

Here, cf->len corresponds to the flags field of the CAN XL frame. In
our previous example, we set canxl_frame->flags to 0xff. Because the
maximum expected length is 8, a buffer overflow of 247 bytes occurs!

Populate net_device_ops->ndo_change_mtu() to ensure that the
interface's MTU can not be set to anything bigger than CAN_MTU. By
fixing the root cause, this prevents the buffer overflow.

Fixes: 51f3baad7de9 ("can: mcba_usb: Add support for Microchip CAN BUS Analyzer")
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol 
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918-can-fix-mtu-v1-4-0d1cada9393b@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

can: sun4i_can: populate ndo_change_mtu() to prevent buffer overflow

2025-10-02T11:48:30+00:00

[ Upstream commit 61da0bd4102c459823fbe6b8b43b01fb6ace4a22 ]

Sending an PF_PACKET allows to bypass the CAN framework logic and to
directly reach the xmit() function of a CAN driver. The only check
which is performed by the PF_PACKET framework is to make sure that
skb->len fits the interface's MTU.

Unfortunately, because the sun4i_can driver does not populate its
net_device_ops->ndo_change_mtu(), it is possible for an attacker to
configure an invalid MTU by doing, for example:

  $ ip link set can0 mtu 9999

After doing so, the attacker could open a PF_PACKET socket using the
ETH_P_CANXL protocol:

	socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, htons(ETH_P_CANXL))

to inject a malicious CAN XL frames. For example:

	struct canxl_frame frame = {
		.flags = 0xff,
		.len = 2048,
	};

The CAN drivers' xmit() function are calling can_dev_dropped_skb() to
check that the skb is valid, unfortunately under above conditions, the
malicious packet is able to go through can_dev_dropped_skb() checks:

  1. the skb->protocol is set to ETH_P_CANXL which is valid (the
     function does not check the actual device capabilities).

  2. the length is a valid CAN XL length.

And so, sun4ican_start_xmit() receives a CAN XL frame which it is not
able to correctly handle and will thus misinterpret it as a CAN frame.

This can result in a buffer overflow. The driver will consume cf->len
as-is with no further checks on this line:

	dlc = cf->len;

Here, cf->len corresponds to the flags field of the CAN XL frame. In
our previous example, we set canxl_frame->flags to 0xff. Because the
maximum expected length is 8, a buffer overflow of 247 bytes occurs a
couple line below when doing:

	for (i = 0; i < dlc; i++)
		writel(cf->data[i], priv->base + (dreg + i * 4));

Populate net_device_ops->ndo_change_mtu() to ensure that the
interface's MTU can not be set to anything bigger than CAN_MTU. By
fixing the root cause, this prevents the buffer overflow.

Fixes: 0738eff14d81 ("can: Allwinner A10/A20 CAN Controller support - Kernel module")
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol 
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918-can-fix-mtu-v1-3-0d1cada9393b@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

can: hi311x: populate ndo_change_mtu() to prevent buffer overflow

2025-10-02T11:48:30+00:00

[ Upstream commit ac1c7656fa717f29fac3ea073af63f0b9919ec9a ]

Sending an PF_PACKET allows to bypass the CAN framework logic and to
directly reach the xmit() function of a CAN driver. The only check
which is performed by the PF_PACKET framework is to make sure that
skb->len fits the interface's MTU.

Unfortunately, because the sun4i_can driver does not populate its
net_device_ops->ndo_change_mtu(), it is possible for an attacker to
configure an invalid MTU by doing, for example:

  $ ip link set can0 mtu 9999

After doing so, the attacker could open a PF_PACKET socket using the
ETH_P_CANXL protocol:

	socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, htons(ETH_P_CANXL))

to inject a malicious CAN XL frames. For example:

	struct canxl_frame frame = {
		.flags = 0xff,
		.len = 2048,
	};

The CAN drivers' xmit() function are calling can_dev_dropped_skb() to
check that the skb is valid, unfortunately under above conditions, the
malicious packet is able to go through can_dev_dropped_skb() checks:

  1. the skb->protocol is set to ETH_P_CANXL which is valid (the
     function does not check the actual device capabilities).

  2. the length is a valid CAN XL length.

And so, hi3110_hard_start_xmit() receives a CAN XL frame which it is
not able to correctly handle and will thus misinterpret it as a CAN
frame. The driver will consume frame->len as-is with no further
checks.

This can result in a buffer overflow later on in hi3110_hw_tx() on
this line:

	memcpy(buf + HI3110_FIFO_EXT_DATA_OFF,
	       frame->data, frame->len);

Here, frame->len corresponds to the flags field of the CAN XL frame.
In our previous example, we set canxl_frame->flags to 0xff. Because
the maximum expected length is 8, a buffer overflow of 247 bytes
occurs!

Populate net_device_ops->ndo_change_mtu() to ensure that the
interface's MTU can not be set to anything bigger than CAN_MTU. By
fixing the root cause, this prevents the buffer overflow.

Fixes: 57e83fb9b746 ("can: hi311x: Add Holt HI-311x CAN driver")
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol 
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918-can-fix-mtu-v1-2-0d1cada9393b@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

can: etas_es58x: populate ndo_change_mtu() to prevent buffer overflow

2025-10-02T11:48:29+00:00

[ Upstream commit 38c0abad45b190a30d8284a37264d2127a6ec303 ]

Sending an PF_PACKET allows to bypass the CAN framework logic and to
directly reach the xmit() function of a CAN driver. The only check
which is performed by the PF_PACKET framework is to make sure that
skb->len fits the interface's MTU.

Unfortunately, because the etas_es58x driver does not populate its
net_device_ops->ndo_change_mtu(), it is possible for an attacker to
configure an invalid MTU by doing, for example:

  $ ip link set can0 mtu 9999

After doing so, the attacker could open a PF_PACKET socket using the
ETH_P_CANXL protocol:

	socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, htons(ETH_P_CANXL));

to inject a malicious CAN XL frames. For example:

	struct canxl_frame frame = {
		.flags = 0xff,
		.len = 2048,
	};

The CAN drivers' xmit() function are calling can_dev_dropped_skb() to
check that the skb is valid, unfortunately under above conditions, the
malicious packet is able to go through can_dev_dropped_skb() checks:

  1. the skb->protocol is set to ETH_P_CANXL which is valid (the
     function does not check the actual device capabilities).

  2. the length is a valid CAN XL length.

And so, es58x_start_xmit() receives a CAN XL frame which it is not
able to correctly handle and will thus misinterpret it as a CAN(FD)
frame.

This can result in a buffer overflow. For example, using the es581.4
variant, the frame will be dispatched to es581_4_tx_can_msg(), go
through the last check at the beginning of this function:

	if (can_is_canfd_skb(skb))
		return -EMSGSIZE;

and reach this line:

	memcpy(tx_can_msg->data, cf->data, cf->len);

Here, cf->len corresponds to the flags field of the CAN XL frame. In
our previous example, we set canxl_frame->flags to 0xff. Because the
maximum expected length is 8, a buffer overflow of 247 bytes occurs!

Populate net_device_ops->ndo_change_mtu() to ensure that the
interface's MTU can not be set to anything bigger than CAN_MTU or
CANFD_MTU (depending on the device capabilities). By fixing the root
cause, this prevents the buffer overflow.

Fixes: 8537257874e9 ("can: etas_es58x: add core support for ETAS ES58X CAN USB interfaces")
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol 
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918-can-fix-mtu-v1-1-0d1cada9393b@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

can: rcar_can: rcar_can_resume(): fix s2ram with PSCI

2025-10-02T11:48:29+00:00

[ Upstream commit 5c793afa07da6d2d4595f6c73a2a543a471bb055 ]

On R-Car Gen3 using PSCI, s2ram powers down the SoC.  After resume, the
CAN interface no longer works, until it is brought down and up again.

Fix this by calling rcar_can_start() from the PM resume callback, to
fully initialize the controller instead of just restarting it.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven 
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/699b2f7fcb60b31b6f976a37f08ce99c5ffccb31.1755165227.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

can: xilinx_can: xcan_write_frame(): fix use-after-free of transmitted SKB

2025-09-19T14:37:37+00:00

[ Upstream commit ef79f00be72bd81d2e1e6f060d83cf7e425deee4 ]

can_put_echo_skb() takes ownership of the SKB and it may be freed
during or after the call.

However, xilinx_can xcan_write_frame() keeps using SKB after the call.

Fix that by only calling can_put_echo_skb() after the code is done
touching the SKB.

The tx_lock is held for the entire xcan_write_frame() execution and
also on the can_get_echo_skb() side so the order of operations does not
matter.

An earlier fix commit 3d3c817c3a40 ("can: xilinx_can: Fix usage of skb
memory") did not move the can_put_echo_skb() call far enough.

Signed-off-by: Anssi Hannula 
Fixes: 1598efe57b3e ("can: xilinx_can: refactor code in preparation for CAN FD support")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250822095002.168389-1-anssi.hannula@bitwise.fi
[mkl: add "commit" in front of sha1 in patch description]
[mkl: fix indention]
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

can: ti_hecc: fix -Woverflow compiler warning

2025-08-20T16:41:08+00:00

[ Upstream commit 7cae4d04717b002cffe41169da3f239c845a0723 ]

Fix below default (W=0) warning:

  drivers/net/can/ti_hecc.c: In function 'ti_hecc_start':
  drivers/net/can/ti_hecc.c:386:20: warning: conversion from 'long unsigned int' to 'u32' {aka 'unsigned int'} changes value from '18446744073709551599' to '4294967279' [-Woverflow]
    386 |         mbx_mask = ~BIT(HECC_RX_LAST_MBOX);
        |                    ^

Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol 
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250715-can-compile-test-v2-1-f7fd566db86f@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin