linux-stable.git/drivers/mtd, branch v3.18.103

mtd: jedec_probe: Fix crash in jedec_read_mfr()

2018-04-08T09:49:43+00:00

commit 87a73eb5b56fd6e07c8e499fe8608ef2d8912b82 upstream.

It turns out that the loop where we read manufacturer
jedec_read_mfd() can under some circumstances get a
CFI_MFR_CONTINUATION repeatedly, making the loop go
over all banks and eventually hit the end of the
map and crash because of an access violation:

Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address c4980000
pgd = (ptrval)
[c4980000] *pgd=03808811, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000
Internal error: Oops: 7 [#1] PREEMPT ARM
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.16.0-rc1+ #150
Hardware name: Gemini (Device Tree)
PC is at jedec_probe_chip+0x6ec/0xcd0
LR is at 0x4
pc : []    lr : [<00000004>]    psr: 60000013
sp : c382dd18  ip : 0000ffff  fp : 00000000
r10: c0626388  r9 : 00020000  r8 : c0626340
r7 : 00000000  r6 : 00000001  r5 : c3a71afc  r4 : c382dd70
r3 : 00000001  r2 : c4900000  r1 : 00000002  r0 : 00080000
Flags: nZCv  IRQs on  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment none
Control: 0000397f  Table: 00004000  DAC: 00000053
Process swapper (pid: 1, stack limit = 0x(ptrval))

Fix this by breaking the loop with a return 0 if
the offset exceeds the map size.

Fixes: 5c9c11e1c47c ("[MTD] [NOR] Add support for flash chips with ID in bank other than 0")
Cc: 
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij 
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

mtd: nand: fix interpretation of NAND_CMD_NONE in nand_command[_lp]()

2018-03-22T08:37:16+00:00

[ Upstream commit df467899da0b71465760b4e35127bce837244eee ]

Some drivers (like nand_hynix.c) call ->cmdfunc() with NAND_CMD_NONE
and a column address and expect the controller to only send address
cycles. Right now, the default ->cmdfunc() implementations provided by
the core do not filter out the command cycle in this case and forwards
the request to the controller driver through the ->cmd_ctrl() method.
The thing is, NAND controller drivers can get this wrong and send a
command cycle with a NAND_CMD_NONE opcode and since NAND_CMD_NONE is
-1, and the command field is usually casted to an u8, we end up sending
the 0xFF command which is actually a RESET operation.

Add conditions in nand_command[_lp]() functions to sending the initial
command cycle when command == NAND_CMD_NONE.

Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal 
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ubi: Fix race condition between ubi volume creation and udev

2018-03-18T10:15:43+00:00

commit a51a0c8d213594bc094cb8e54aad0cb6d7f7b9a6 upstream.

Similar to commit 714fb87e8bc0 ("ubi: Fix race condition between ubi
device creation and udev"), we should make the volume active before
registering it.

Signed-off-by: Clay McClure 
Cc: 
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

mtd: nand: gpmi: Fix failure when a erased page has a bitflip at BBM

2018-03-03T09:17:07+00:00

[ Upstream commit fdf2e821052958a114618a95ab18a300d0b080cb ]

When erased subpages are read then the BCH decoder returns STATUS_ERASED
if they are all empty, or STATUS_UNCORRECTABLE if there are bitflips.
When there are bitflips, we have to set these bits again to show the
upper layers a completely erased page. When a bitflip happens in the
exact byte where the bad block marker is, then this byte is swapped
with another byte in block_mark_swapping(). The correction code then
detects a bitflip in another subpage and no longer corrects the bitflip
where it really happens.

Correct this behaviour by calling block_mark_swapping() after the
bitflips have been corrected.

In our case UBIFS failed with this bug because it expects erased
pages to be really empty:

UBIFS error (pid 187): ubifs_scan: corrupt empty space at LEB 36:118735
UBIFS error (pid 187): ubifs_scanned_corruption: corruption at LEB 36:118735
UBIFS error (pid 187): ubifs_scanned_corruption: first 8192 bytes from LEB 36:118735
UBIFS error (pid 187): ubifs_scan: LEB 36 scanning failed
UBIFS error (pid 187): do_commit: commit failed, error -117

Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer 
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger 
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon 
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

mtd: nand: Fix nand_do_read_oob() return value

2018-02-16T19:14:44+00:00

commit 87e89ce8d0d14f573c068c61bec2117751fb5103 upstream.

Starting from commit 041e4575f034 ("mtd: nand: handle ECC errors in
OOB"), nand_do_read_oob() (from the NAND core) did return 0 or a
negative error, and the MTD layer expected it.

However, the trend for the NAND layer is now to return an error or a
positive number of bitflips. Deciding which status to return to the user
belongs to the MTD layer.

Commit e47f68587b82 ("mtd: check for max_bitflips in mtd_read_oob()")
brought this logic to the mtd_read_oob() function while the return value
coming from nand_do_read_oob() (called by the ->_read_oob() hook) was
left unchanged.

Fixes: e47f68587b82 ("mtd: check for max_bitflips in mtd_read_oob()")
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal 
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

mtd: nand: Fix writing mtdoops to nand flash.

2017-11-30T08:35:53+00:00

commit 30863e38ebeb500a31cecee8096fb5002677dd9b upstream.

When mtdoops calls mtd_panic_write(), it eventually calls
panic_nand_write() in nand_base.c. In order to properly wait for the
nand chip to be ready in panic_nand_wait(), the chip must first be
selected.

When using the atmel nand flash controller, a panic would occur due to
a NULL pointer exception.

Fixes: 2af7c6539931 ("mtd: Add panic_write for NAND flashes")
Signed-off-by: Brent Taylor 
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

mtd: bcm47xxpart: limit scanned flash area on BCM47XX (MIPS) only

2017-07-05T12:35:14+00:00

commit 2a36a5c30eab9cd1c9d2d08bd27cd763325d70c5 upstream.

We allowed using bcm47xxpart on BCM5301X arch with commit:
9e3afa5f5c7 ("mtd: bcm47xxpart: allow enabling on ARCH_BCM_5301X")

BCM5301X devices may contain some partitions in higher memory, e.g.
Netgear R8000 has board_data at 0x2600000. To detect them we should
use size limit on MIPS only.

Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki 
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris 
Signed-off-by: Amit Pundir 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

mtd: spi-nor: fix spansion quad enable

2017-06-29T07:12:24+00:00

commit 807c16253319ee6ccf8873ae64f070f7eb532cd5 upstream.

With the S25FL127S nor flash part, each writing to the configuration
register takes hundreds of ms. During that  time, no more accesses to
the flash should be done (even reads).

This commit adds a wait loop after the register writing until the flash
finishes its work.

This issue could make rootfs mounting fail when the latter was done too
much closely to this quad enable bit setting step. And in this case, a
driver as UBIFS may try to recover the filesystem and may broke it
completely.

Signed-off-by: Joël Esponde 
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen 
Signed-off-by: Amit Pundir 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

mtd: avoid stack overflow in MTD CFI code

2017-05-08T05:44:09+00:00

commit fddcca5107051adf9e4481d2a79ae0616577fd2c upstream.

When map_word gets too large, we use a lot of kernel stack, and for
MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_32, this means we use more than the recommended
1024 bytes in a number of functions:

drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0020.c: In function 'cfi_staa_write_buffers':
drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0020.c:651:1: warning: the frame size of 1336 bytes is larger than 1024 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]
drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0020.c: In function 'cfi_staa_erase_varsize':
drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0020.c:972:1: warning: the frame size of 1208 bytes is larger than 1024 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]
drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0001.c: In function 'do_write_buffer':
drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0001.c:1835:1: warning: the frame size of 1240 bytes is larger than 1024 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]

This can be avoided if all operations on the map word are done
indirectly and the stack gets reused between the calls. We can
mostly achieve this by selecting MTD_COMPLEX_MAPPINGS whenever
MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_32 is set, but for the case that no other
bank width is enabled, we also need to use a non-constant
map_bankwidth() to convince the compiler to use less stack.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann 
[Brian: this patch mostly achieves its goal by forcing
    MTD_COMPLEX_MAPPINGS (and the accompanying indirection) for 256-bit
    mappings; the rest of the change is mostly a wash, though it helps
    reduce stack size slightly. If we really care about supporting
    256-bit mappings though, we should consider rewriting some of this
    code to avoid keeping and assigning so many 256-bit objects on the
    stack.]
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ubi/upd: Always flush after prepared for an update

2017-04-30T03:49:13+00:00

commit 9cd9a21ce070be8a918ffd3381468315a7a76ba6 upstream.

In commit 6afaf8a484cb ("UBI: flush wl before clearing update marker") I
managed to trigger and fix a similar bug. Now here is another version of
which I assumed it wouldn't matter back then but it turns out UBI has a
check for it and will error out like this:

|ubi0 warning: validate_vid_hdr: inconsistent used_ebs
|ubi0 error: validate_vid_hdr: inconsistent VID header at PEB 592

All you need to trigger this is? "ubiupdatevol /dev/ubi0_0 file" + a
powercut in the middle of the operation.
ubi_start_update() sets the update-marker and puts all EBs on the erase
list. After that userland can proceed to write new data while the old EB
aren't erased completely. A powercut at this point is usually not that
much of a tragedy. UBI won't give read access to the static volume
because it has the update marker. It will most likely set the corrupted
flag because it misses some EBs.
So we are all good. Unless the size of the image that has been written
differs from the old image in the magnitude of at least one EB. In that
case UBI will find two different values for `used_ebs' and refuse to
attach the image with the error message mentioned above.

So in order not to get in the situation, the patch will ensure that we
wait until everything is removed before it tries to write any data.
The alternative would be to detect such a case and remove all EBs at the
attached time after we processed the volume-table and see the
update-marker set. The patch looks bigger and I doubt it is worth it
since usually the write() will wait from time to time for a new EB since
usually there not that many spare EB that can be used.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior 
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman