linux-stable.git/drivers/mtd/ubi, branch v3.2.83 Linux kernel stable tree ubi: Make recover_peb power cut aware 2016-08-22T21:37:15+00:00 Richard Weinberger richard@nod.at 2016-06-20T22:31:50+00:00 bedbc047e74d0962e194eb0018e9e1dbd7b9402f commit 972228d87445dc46c0a01f5f3de673ac017626f7 upstream. recover_peb() was never power cut aware, if a power cut happened right after writing the VID header upon next attach UBI would blindly use the new partial written PEB and all data from the old PEB is lost. In order to make recover_peb() power cut aware, write the new VID with a proper crc and copy_flag set such that the UBI attach process will detect whether the new PEB is completely written or not. We cannot directly use ubi_eba_atomic_leb_change() since we'd have to unlock the LEB which is facing a write error. Reported-by: Jörg Pfähler <pfaehler@isse.de> Reviewed-by: Jörg Pfähler <pfaehler@isse.de> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: - Adjust context - Use next_sqnum() instead of ubi_next_sqnum() - Use ubi_device::peb_buf1 instead of ubi_device::peb_buf - No need to unlock ubi->fm_eba_sem on error] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> 
commit 972228d87445dc46c0a01f5f3de673ac017626f7 upstream.

recover_peb() was never power cut aware,
if a power cut happened right after writing the VID header
upon next attach UBI would blindly use the new partial written
PEB and all data from the old PEB is lost.

In order to make recover_peb() power cut aware, write the new
VID with a proper crc and copy_flag set such that the UBI attach
process will detect whether the new PEB is completely written
or not.
We cannot directly use ubi_eba_atomic_leb_change() since we'd
have to unlock the LEB which is facing a write error.

Reported-by: Jörg Pfähler <pfaehler@isse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jörg Pfähler <pfaehler@isse.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2:
 - Adjust context
 - Use next_sqnum() instead of ubi_next_sqnum()
 - Use ubi_device::peb_buf1 instead of ubi_device::peb_buf
 - No need to unlock ubi->fm_eba_sem on error]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
ubi: Fix out of bounds write in volume update code 2016-04-01T00:54:37+00:00 Richard Weinberger richard@nod.at 2016-02-21T09:53:03+00:00 7aae79649d6a88e7104d4d22aa4ba21f4e699e40 commit e4f6daac20332448529b11f09388f1d55ef2084c upstream. ubi_start_leb_change() allocates too few bytes. ubi_more_leb_change_data() will write up to req->upd_bytes + ubi->min_io_size bytes. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> 
commit e4f6daac20332448529b11f09388f1d55ef2084c upstream.

ubi_start_leb_change() allocates too few bytes.
ubi_more_leb_change_data() will write up to req->upd_bytes +
ubi->min_io_size bytes.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
UBI: return ENOSPC if no enough space available 2015-11-17T15:54:41+00:00 shengyong shengyong1@huawei.com 2015-09-28T17:57:19+00:00 02eb3b901e81417a8a0c9f2338fa24d8a7d00093 commit 7c7feb2ebfc9c0552c51f0c050db1d1a004faac5 upstream. UBI: attaching mtd1 to ubi0 UBI: scanning is finished UBI error: init_volumes: not enough PEBs, required 706, available 686 UBI error: ubi_wl_init: no enough physical eraseblocks (-20, need 1) UBI error: ubi_attach_mtd_dev: failed to attach mtd1, error -12 <= NOT ENOMEM UBI error: ubi_init: cannot attach mtd1 If available PEBs are not enough when initializing volumes, return -ENOSPC directly. If available PEBs are not enough when initializing WL, return -ENOSPC instead of -ENOMEM. Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Reviewed-by: David Gstir <david@sigma-star.at> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> 
commit 7c7feb2ebfc9c0552c51f0c050db1d1a004faac5 upstream.

UBI: attaching mtd1 to ubi0
UBI: scanning is finished
UBI error: init_volumes: not enough PEBs, required 706, available 686
UBI error: ubi_wl_init: no enough physical eraseblocks (-20, need 1)
UBI error: ubi_attach_mtd_dev: failed to attach mtd1, error -12 <= NOT ENOMEM
UBI error: ubi_init: cannot attach mtd1

If available PEBs are not enough when initializing volumes, return -ENOSPC
directly. If available PEBs are not enough when initializing WL, return
-ENOSPC instead of -ENOMEM.

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Reviewed-by: David Gstir <david@sigma-star.at>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
UBI: Validate data_size 2015-11-17T15:54:41+00:00 Richard Weinberger richard@nod.at 2015-09-22T21:58:07+00:00 73d95e7b04162376761b6c942d74cd18b1556dce commit 281fda27673f833a01d516658a64d22a32c8e072 upstream. Make sure that data_size is less than LEB size. Otherwise a handcrafted UBI image is able to trigger an out of bounds memory access in ubi_compare_lebs(). Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Reviewed-by: David Gstir <david@sigma-star.at> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: drop first argument to ubi_err()] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> 
commit 281fda27673f833a01d516658a64d22a32c8e072 upstream.

Make sure that data_size is less than LEB size.
Otherwise a handcrafted UBI image is able to trigger
an out of bounds memory access in ubi_compare_lebs().

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Reviewed-by: David Gstir <david@sigma-star.at>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: drop first argument to ubi_err()]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
UBI: fix soft lockup in ubi_check_volume() 2015-08-06T23:32:19+00:00 hujianyang hujianyang@huawei.com 2014-12-30T03:56:09+00:00 6876b78ee008e416e3802e376cf9392e14b9c92a commit 9aa272b492e7551a9ee0e2c83c720ea013698485 upstream. Running mtd-utils/tests/ubi-tests/io_basic.c could cause soft lockup or watchdog reset. It is because *updatevol* will perform ubi_check_volume() after updating finish and this function will full scan the updated lebs if the volume is initialized as STATIC_VOLUME. This patch adds *cond_resched()* in the loop of lebs scan to avoid soft lockup. Helped by Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> [ 2158.067096] INFO: rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPU { 1} (t=2101 jiffies g=1606 c=1605 q=56) [ 2158.172867] CPU: 1 PID: 2073 Comm: io_basic Tainted: G O 3.10.53 #21 [ 2158.172898] [<c000f624>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0x120) from [<c000c294>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) [ 2158.172918] [<c000c294>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) from [<c008ac3c>] (rcu_check_callbacks+0x1c0/0x660) [ 2158.172936] [<c008ac3c>] (rcu_check_callbacks+0x1c0/0x660) from [<c002b480>] (update_process_times+0x38/0x64) [ 2158.172953] [<c002b480>] (update_process_times+0x38/0x64) from [<c005ff38>] (tick_sched_handle+0x54/0x60) [ 2158.172966] [<c005ff38>] (tick_sched_handle+0x54/0x60) from [<c00601ac>] (tick_sched_timer+0x44/0x74) [ 2158.172978] [<c00601ac>] (tick_sched_timer+0x44/0x74) from [<c003f348>] (__run_hrtimer+0xc8/0x1b8) [ 2158.172992] [<c003f348>] (__run_hrtimer+0xc8/0x1b8) from [<c003fd9c>] (hrtimer_interrupt+0x128/0x2a4) [ 2158.173007] [<c003fd9c>] (hrtimer_interrupt+0x128/0x2a4) from [<c0246f1c>] (arch_timer_handler_virt+0x28/0x30) [ 2158.173022] [<c0246f1c>] (arch_timer_handler_virt+0x28/0x30) from [<c0086214>] (handle_percpu_devid_irq+0x9c/0x124) [ 2158.173036] [<c0086214>] (handle_percpu_devid_irq+0x9c/0x124) from [<c0082bd8>] (generic_handle_irq+0x20/0x30) [ 2158.173049] [<c0082bd8>] (generic_handle_irq+0x20/0x30) from [<c000969c>] (handle_IRQ+0x64/0x8c) [ 2158.173060] [<c000969c>] (handle_IRQ+0x64/0x8c) from [<c0008544>] (gic_handle_irq+0x3c/0x60) [ 2158.173074] [<c0008544>] (gic_handle_irq+0x3c/0x60) from [<c02f0f80>] (__irq_svc+0x40/0x50) [ 2158.173083] Exception stack(0xc4043c98 to 0xc4043ce0) [ 2158.173092] 3c80: c4043ce4 00000019 [ 2158.173102] 3ca0: 1f8a865f c050ad10 1f8a864c 00000031 c04b5970 0003ebce 00000000 f3550000 [ 2158.173113] 3cc0: bf00bc68 00000800 0003ebce c4043ce0 c0186d14 c0186cb8 80000013 ffffffff [ 2158.173130] [<c02f0f80>] (__irq_svc+0x40/0x50) from [<c0186cb8>] (read_current_timer+0x4/0x38) [ 2158.173145] [<c0186cb8>] (read_current_timer+0x4/0x38) from [<1f8a865f>] (0x1f8a865f) [ 2183.927097] BUG: soft lockup - CPU#1 stuck for 22s! [io_basic:2073] [ 2184.002229] Modules linked in: nandflash(O) [last unloaded: nandflash] Signed-off-by: Wang Kai <morgan.wang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> 
commit 9aa272b492e7551a9ee0e2c83c720ea013698485 upstream.

Running mtd-utils/tests/ubi-tests/io_basic.c could cause
soft lockup or watchdog reset. It is because *updatevol*
will perform ubi_check_volume() after updating finish
and this function will full scan the updated lebs if the
volume is initialized as STATIC_VOLUME.

This patch adds *cond_resched()* in the loop of lebs scan
to avoid soft lockup.

Helped by Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

[ 2158.067096] INFO: rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPU { 1}  (t=2101 jiffies g=1606 c=1605 q=56)
[ 2158.172867] CPU: 1 PID: 2073 Comm: io_basic Tainted: G           O 3.10.53 #21
[ 2158.172898] [<c000f624>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0x120) from [<c000c294>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[ 2158.172918] [<c000c294>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) from [<c008ac3c>] (rcu_check_callbacks+0x1c0/0x660)
[ 2158.172936] [<c008ac3c>] (rcu_check_callbacks+0x1c0/0x660) from [<c002b480>] (update_process_times+0x38/0x64)
[ 2158.172953] [<c002b480>] (update_process_times+0x38/0x64) from [<c005ff38>] (tick_sched_handle+0x54/0x60)
[ 2158.172966] [<c005ff38>] (tick_sched_handle+0x54/0x60) from [<c00601ac>] (tick_sched_timer+0x44/0x74)
[ 2158.172978] [<c00601ac>] (tick_sched_timer+0x44/0x74) from [<c003f348>] (__run_hrtimer+0xc8/0x1b8)
[ 2158.172992] [<c003f348>] (__run_hrtimer+0xc8/0x1b8) from [<c003fd9c>] (hrtimer_interrupt+0x128/0x2a4)
[ 2158.173007] [<c003fd9c>] (hrtimer_interrupt+0x128/0x2a4) from [<c0246f1c>] (arch_timer_handler_virt+0x28/0x30)
[ 2158.173022] [<c0246f1c>] (arch_timer_handler_virt+0x28/0x30) from [<c0086214>] (handle_percpu_devid_irq+0x9c/0x124)
[ 2158.173036] [<c0086214>] (handle_percpu_devid_irq+0x9c/0x124) from [<c0082bd8>] (generic_handle_irq+0x20/0x30)
[ 2158.173049] [<c0082bd8>] (generic_handle_irq+0x20/0x30) from [<c000969c>] (handle_IRQ+0x64/0x8c)
[ 2158.173060] [<c000969c>] (handle_IRQ+0x64/0x8c) from [<c0008544>] (gic_handle_irq+0x3c/0x60)
[ 2158.173074] [<c0008544>] (gic_handle_irq+0x3c/0x60) from [<c02f0f80>] (__irq_svc+0x40/0x50)
[ 2158.173083] Exception stack(0xc4043c98 to 0xc4043ce0)
[ 2158.173092] 3c80:                                                       c4043ce4 00000019
[ 2158.173102] 3ca0: 1f8a865f c050ad10 1f8a864c 00000031 c04b5970 0003ebce 00000000 f3550000
[ 2158.173113] 3cc0: bf00bc68 00000800 0003ebce c4043ce0 c0186d14 c0186cb8 80000013 ffffffff
[ 2158.173130] [<c02f0f80>] (__irq_svc+0x40/0x50) from [<c0186cb8>] (read_current_timer+0x4/0x38)
[ 2158.173145] [<c0186cb8>] (read_current_timer+0x4/0x38) from [<1f8a865f>] (0x1f8a865f)
[ 2183.927097] BUG: soft lockup - CPU#1 stuck for 22s! [io_basic:2073]
[ 2184.002229] Modules linked in: nandflash(O) [last unloaded: nandflash]

Signed-off-by: Wang Kai <morgan.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
UBI: fix check for "too many bytes" 2015-08-06T23:32:01+00:00 Brian Norris computersforpeace@gmail.com 2015-02-28T10:23:28+00:00 e406cf29146f6aa1213a573dcc96c661c4a485c5 commit 299d0c5b27346a77a0777c993372bf8777d4f2e5 upstream. The comparison from the previous line seems to have been erroneously (partially) copied-and-pasted onto the next. The second line should be checking req.bytes, not req.lnum. Coverity CID #139400 Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> [rw: Fixed comparison] Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> 
commit 299d0c5b27346a77a0777c993372bf8777d4f2e5 upstream.

The comparison from the previous line seems to have been erroneously
(partially) copied-and-pasted onto the next. The second line should be
checking req.bytes, not req.lnum.

Coverity CID #139400

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
[rw: Fixed comparison]
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
UBI: initialize LEB number variable 2015-08-06T23:32:01+00:00 Brian Norris computersforpeace@gmail.com 2015-02-28T10:23:27+00:00 a966861972654ab3fdfd736e8932e4c4798b34bf commit f16db8071ce18819fbd705ddcc91c6f392fb61f8 upstream. In some of the 'out_not_moved' error paths, lnum may be used uninitialized. Don't ignore the warning; let's fix it. This uninitialized variable doesn't have much visible effect in the end, since we just schedule the PEB for erasure, and its LEB number doesn't really matter (it just gets printed in debug messages). But let's get it straight anyway. Coverity CID #113449 Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> 
commit f16db8071ce18819fbd705ddcc91c6f392fb61f8 upstream.

In some of the 'out_not_moved' error paths, lnum may be used
uninitialized. Don't ignore the warning; let's fix it.

This uninitialized variable doesn't have much visible effect in the end,
since we just schedule the PEB for erasure, and its LEB number doesn't
really matter (it just gets printed in debug messages). But let's get it
straight anyway.

Coverity CID #113449

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
UBI: fix out of bounds write 2015-08-06T23:32:01+00:00 Brian Norris computersforpeace@gmail.com 2015-02-28T10:23:26+00:00 4d1519d8538a6a91ffcd10d56a15f538804b5bad commit d74adbdb9abf0d2506a6c4afa534d894f28b763f upstream. If aeb->len >= vol->reserved_pebs, we should not be writing aeb into the PEB->LEB mapping. Caught by Coverity, CID #711212. Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context; s/leb/seb/g] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> 
commit d74adbdb9abf0d2506a6c4afa534d894f28b763f upstream.

If aeb->len >= vol->reserved_pebs, we should not be writing aeb into the
PEB->LEB mapping.

Caught by Coverity, CID #711212.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context; s/leb/seb/g]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
UBI: account for bitflips in both the VID header and data 2015-08-06T23:32:01+00:00 Brian Norris computersforpeace@gmail.com 2015-02-28T10:23:25+00:00 5daa0af639b0be923694f1e12f3029f0562f8dfc commit 8eef7d70f7c6772c3490f410ee2bceab3b543fa1 upstream. We are completely discarding the earlier value of 'bitflips', which could reflect a bitflip found in ubi_io_read_vid_hdr(). Let's use the bitwise OR of header and data 'bitflip' statuses instead. Coverity CID #1226856 Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust filename] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> 
commit 8eef7d70f7c6772c3490f410ee2bceab3b543fa1 upstream.

We are completely discarding the earlier value of 'bitflips', which
could reflect a bitflip found in ubi_io_read_vid_hdr(). Let's use the
bitwise OR of header and data 'bitflip' statuses instead.

Coverity CID #1226856

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust filename]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
UBI: Fix invalid vfree() 2015-02-20T00:49:24+00:00 Richard Weinberger richard@nod.at 2014-10-26T23:46:11+00:00 83e1f5831dc8fb25704bba388c5cd0e8780e5fff commit f38aed975c0c3645bbdfc5ebe35726e64caaf588 upstream. The logic of vfree()'ing vol->upd_buf is tied to vol->updating. In ubi_start_update() vol->updating is set long before vmalloc()'ing vol->upd_buf. If we encounter a write failure in ubi_start_update() before vmalloc() the UBI device release function will try to vfree() vol->upd_buf because vol->updating is set. Fix this by allocating vol->upd_buf directly after setting vol->updating. Fixes: [ 31.559338] UBI warning: vol_cdev_release: update of volume 2 not finished, volume is damaged [ 31.559340] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 31.559343] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2747 at mm/vmalloc.c:1446 __vunmap+0xe3/0x110() [ 31.559344] Trying to vfree() nonexistent vm area (ffffc90001f2b000) [ 31.559345] Modules linked in: [ 31.565620] 0000000000000bba ffff88002a0cbdb0 ffffffff818f0497 ffff88003b9ba148 [ 31.566347] ffff88002a0cbde0 ffffffff8156f515 ffff88003b9ba148 0000000000000bba [ 31.567073] 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff88002a0cbe88 ffffffff8156c10a [ 31.567793] Call Trace: [ 31.568034] [<ffffffff818f0497>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x7a [ 31.568510] [<ffffffff8156f515>] ubi_io_write_vid_hdr+0x155/0x160 [ 31.569084] [<ffffffff8156c10a>] ubi_eba_write_leb+0x23a/0x870 [ 31.569628] [<ffffffff81569b36>] vol_cdev_write+0x226/0x380 [ 31.570155] [<ffffffff81179265>] vfs_write+0xb5/0x1f0 [ 31.570627] [<ffffffff81179f8a>] SyS_pwrite64+0x6a/0xa0 [ 31.571123] [<ffffffff818fde12>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> 
commit f38aed975c0c3645bbdfc5ebe35726e64caaf588 upstream.

The logic of vfree()'ing vol->upd_buf is tied to vol->updating.
In ubi_start_update() vol->updating is set long before vmalloc()'ing
vol->upd_buf. If we encounter a write failure in ubi_start_update()
before vmalloc() the UBI device release function will try to vfree()
vol->upd_buf because vol->updating is set.
Fix this by allocating vol->upd_buf directly after setting vol->updating.

Fixes:
[   31.559338] UBI warning: vol_cdev_release: update of volume 2 not finished, volume is damaged
[   31.559340] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   31.559343] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2747 at mm/vmalloc.c:1446 __vunmap+0xe3/0x110()
[   31.559344] Trying to vfree() nonexistent vm area (ffffc90001f2b000)
[   31.559345] Modules linked in:
[   31.565620]  0000000000000bba ffff88002a0cbdb0 ffffffff818f0497 ffff88003b9ba148
[   31.566347]  ffff88002a0cbde0 ffffffff8156f515 ffff88003b9ba148 0000000000000bba
[   31.567073]  0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff88002a0cbe88 ffffffff8156c10a
[   31.567793] Call Trace:
[   31.568034]  [<ffffffff818f0497>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x7a
[   31.568510]  [<ffffffff8156f515>] ubi_io_write_vid_hdr+0x155/0x160
[   31.569084]  [<ffffffff8156c10a>] ubi_eba_write_leb+0x23a/0x870
[   31.569628]  [<ffffffff81569b36>] vol_cdev_write+0x226/0x380
[   31.570155]  [<ffffffff81179265>] vfs_write+0xb5/0x1f0
[   31.570627]  [<ffffffff81179f8a>] SyS_pwrite64+0x6a/0xa0
[   31.571123]  [<ffffffff818fde12>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>