linux-stable.git/drivers/mtd/ubi, branch linux-3.4.y Linux kernel stable tree UBI: return ENOSPC if no enough space available 2016-04-27T10:55:25+00:00 shengyong shengyong1@huawei.com 2015-09-28T17:57:19+00:00 127cf7cb2ae3657e3ee4141216997b0a8a25df99 commit 7c7feb2ebfc9c0552c51f0c050db1d1a004faac5 upstream. UBI: attaching mtd1 to ubi0 UBI: scanning is finished UBI error: init_volumes: not enough PEBs, required 706, available 686 UBI error: ubi_wl_init: no enough physical eraseblocks (-20, need 1) UBI error: ubi_attach_mtd_dev: failed to attach mtd1, error -12 <= NOT ENOMEM UBI error: ubi_init: cannot attach mtd1 If available PEBs are not enough when initializing volumes, return -ENOSPC directly. If available PEBs are not enough when initializing WL, return -ENOSPC instead of -ENOMEM. Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Reviewed-by: David Gstir <david@sigma-star.at> Signed-off-by: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com> 
commit 7c7feb2ebfc9c0552c51f0c050db1d1a004faac5 upstream.

UBI: attaching mtd1 to ubi0
UBI: scanning is finished
UBI error: init_volumes: not enough PEBs, required 706, available 686
UBI error: ubi_wl_init: no enough physical eraseblocks (-20, need 1)
UBI error: ubi_attach_mtd_dev: failed to attach mtd1, error -12 <= NOT ENOMEM
UBI error: ubi_init: cannot attach mtd1

If available PEBs are not enough when initializing volumes, return -ENOSPC
directly. If available PEBs are not enough when initializing WL, return
-ENOSPC instead of -ENOMEM.

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Reviewed-by: David Gstir <david@sigma-star.at>
Signed-off-by: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
UBI: Validate data_size 2016-04-27T10:55:25+00:00 Richard Weinberger richard@nod.at 2015-09-22T21:58:07+00:00 15acb368e63874fbb7b34d424185921e9a8dc996 commit 281fda27673f833a01d516658a64d22a32c8e072 upstream. Make sure that data_size is less than LEB size. Otherwise a handcrafted UBI image is able to trigger an out of bounds memory access in ubi_compare_lebs(). Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Reviewed-by: David Gstir <david@sigma-star.at> [lizf: Backported to 3.4: use dbg_err() instead of ubi_err()]; Signed-off-by: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com> 
commit 281fda27673f833a01d516658a64d22a32c8e072 upstream.

Make sure that data_size is less than LEB size.
Otherwise a handcrafted UBI image is able to trigger
an out of bounds memory access in ubi_compare_lebs().

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Reviewed-by: David Gstir <david@sigma-star.at>
[lizf: Backported to 3.4: use dbg_err() instead of ubi_err()];
Signed-off-by: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
UBI: fix check for "too many bytes" 2015-09-18T01:20:25+00:00 Brian Norris computersforpeace@gmail.com 2015-02-28T10:23:28+00:00 89873945d59c9b492bbbe8c636f851f633247046 commit 299d0c5b27346a77a0777c993372bf8777d4f2e5 upstream. The comparison from the previous line seems to have been erroneously (partially) copied-and-pasted onto the next. The second line should be checking req.bytes, not req.lnum. Coverity CID #139400 Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> [rw: Fixed comparison] Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com> 
commit 299d0c5b27346a77a0777c993372bf8777d4f2e5 upstream.

The comparison from the previous line seems to have been erroneously
(partially) copied-and-pasted onto the next. The second line should be
checking req.bytes, not req.lnum.

Coverity CID #139400

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
[rw: Fixed comparison]
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
UBI: initialize LEB number variable 2015-09-18T01:20:25+00:00 Brian Norris computersforpeace@gmail.com 2015-02-28T10:23:27+00:00 0513688a9526f55e3090630901aeed1c76ca7fc3 commit f16db8071ce18819fbd705ddcc91c6f392fb61f8 upstream. In some of the 'out_not_moved' error paths, lnum may be used uninitialized. Don't ignore the warning; let's fix it. This uninitialized variable doesn't have much visible effect in the end, since we just schedule the PEB for erasure, and its LEB number doesn't really matter (it just gets printed in debug messages). But let's get it straight anyway. Coverity CID #113449 Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> [lizf: Backported to 3.4: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com> 
commit f16db8071ce18819fbd705ddcc91c6f392fb61f8 upstream.

In some of the 'out_not_moved' error paths, lnum may be used
uninitialized. Don't ignore the warning; let's fix it.

This uninitialized variable doesn't have much visible effect in the end,
since we just schedule the PEB for erasure, and its LEB number doesn't
really matter (it just gets printed in debug messages). But let's get it
straight anyway.

Coverity CID #113449

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
[lizf: Backported to 3.4: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
UBI: fix out of bounds write 2015-09-18T01:20:25+00:00 Brian Norris computersforpeace@gmail.com 2015-02-28T10:23:26+00:00 9ef6369ce62c086c475891681e529f24b377241c commit d74adbdb9abf0d2506a6c4afa534d894f28b763f upstream. If aeb->len >= vol->reserved_pebs, we should not be writing aeb into the PEB->LEB mapping. Caught by Coverity, CID #711212. Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> [lizf: Backported to 3.4: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com> 
commit d74adbdb9abf0d2506a6c4afa534d894f28b763f upstream.

If aeb->len >= vol->reserved_pebs, we should not be writing aeb into the
PEB->LEB mapping.

Caught by Coverity, CID #711212.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
[lizf: Backported to 3.4: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
UBI: fix soft lockup in ubi_check_volume() 2015-06-19T03:40:34+00:00 hujianyang hujianyang@huawei.com 2014-12-30T03:56:09+00:00 9f03e834a195105852d725f968602b5e9f4b5fe3 commit 9aa272b492e7551a9ee0e2c83c720ea013698485 upstream. Running mtd-utils/tests/ubi-tests/io_basic.c could cause soft lockup or watchdog reset. It is because *updatevol* will perform ubi_check_volume() after updating finish and this function will full scan the updated lebs if the volume is initialized as STATIC_VOLUME. This patch adds *cond_resched()* in the loop of lebs scan to avoid soft lockup. Helped by Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> [ 2158.067096] INFO: rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPU { 1} (t=2101 jiffies g=1606 c=1605 q=56) [ 2158.172867] CPU: 1 PID: 2073 Comm: io_basic Tainted: G O 3.10.53 #21 [ 2158.172898] [<c000f624>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0x120) from [<c000c294>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) [ 2158.172918] [<c000c294>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) from [<c008ac3c>] (rcu_check_callbacks+0x1c0/0x660) [ 2158.172936] [<c008ac3c>] (rcu_check_callbacks+0x1c0/0x660) from [<c002b480>] (update_process_times+0x38/0x64) [ 2158.172953] [<c002b480>] (update_process_times+0x38/0x64) from [<c005ff38>] (tick_sched_handle+0x54/0x60) [ 2158.172966] [<c005ff38>] (tick_sched_handle+0x54/0x60) from [<c00601ac>] (tick_sched_timer+0x44/0x74) [ 2158.172978] [<c00601ac>] (tick_sched_timer+0x44/0x74) from [<c003f348>] (__run_hrtimer+0xc8/0x1b8) [ 2158.172992] [<c003f348>] (__run_hrtimer+0xc8/0x1b8) from [<c003fd9c>] (hrtimer_interrupt+0x128/0x2a4) [ 2158.173007] [<c003fd9c>] (hrtimer_interrupt+0x128/0x2a4) from [<c0246f1c>] (arch_timer_handler_virt+0x28/0x30) [ 2158.173022] [<c0246f1c>] (arch_timer_handler_virt+0x28/0x30) from [<c0086214>] (handle_percpu_devid_irq+0x9c/0x124) [ 2158.173036] [<c0086214>] (handle_percpu_devid_irq+0x9c/0x124) from [<c0082bd8>] (generic_handle_irq+0x20/0x30) [ 2158.173049] [<c0082bd8>] (generic_handle_irq+0x20/0x30) from [<c000969c>] (handle_IRQ+0x64/0x8c) [ 2158.173060] [<c000969c>] (handle_IRQ+0x64/0x8c) from [<c0008544>] (gic_handle_irq+0x3c/0x60) [ 2158.173074] [<c0008544>] (gic_handle_irq+0x3c/0x60) from [<c02f0f80>] (__irq_svc+0x40/0x50) [ 2158.173083] Exception stack(0xc4043c98 to 0xc4043ce0) [ 2158.173092] 3c80: c4043ce4 00000019 [ 2158.173102] 3ca0: 1f8a865f c050ad10 1f8a864c 00000031 c04b5970 0003ebce 00000000 f3550000 [ 2158.173113] 3cc0: bf00bc68 00000800 0003ebce c4043ce0 c0186d14 c0186cb8 80000013 ffffffff [ 2158.173130] [<c02f0f80>] (__irq_svc+0x40/0x50) from [<c0186cb8>] (read_current_timer+0x4/0x38) [ 2158.173145] [<c0186cb8>] (read_current_timer+0x4/0x38) from [<1f8a865f>] (0x1f8a865f) [ 2183.927097] BUG: soft lockup - CPU#1 stuck for 22s! [io_basic:2073] [ 2184.002229] Modules linked in: nandflash(O) [last unloaded: nandflash] Signed-off-by: Wang Kai <morgan.wang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com> 
commit 9aa272b492e7551a9ee0e2c83c720ea013698485 upstream.

Running mtd-utils/tests/ubi-tests/io_basic.c could cause
soft lockup or watchdog reset. It is because *updatevol*
will perform ubi_check_volume() after updating finish
and this function will full scan the updated lebs if the
volume is initialized as STATIC_VOLUME.

This patch adds *cond_resched()* in the loop of lebs scan
to avoid soft lockup.

Helped by Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

[ 2158.067096] INFO: rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPU { 1}  (t=2101 jiffies g=1606 c=1605 q=56)
[ 2158.172867] CPU: 1 PID: 2073 Comm: io_basic Tainted: G           O 3.10.53 #21
[ 2158.172898] [<c000f624>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0x120) from [<c000c294>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[ 2158.172918] [<c000c294>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) from [<c008ac3c>] (rcu_check_callbacks+0x1c0/0x660)
[ 2158.172936] [<c008ac3c>] (rcu_check_callbacks+0x1c0/0x660) from [<c002b480>] (update_process_times+0x38/0x64)
[ 2158.172953] [<c002b480>] (update_process_times+0x38/0x64) from [<c005ff38>] (tick_sched_handle+0x54/0x60)
[ 2158.172966] [<c005ff38>] (tick_sched_handle+0x54/0x60) from [<c00601ac>] (tick_sched_timer+0x44/0x74)
[ 2158.172978] [<c00601ac>] (tick_sched_timer+0x44/0x74) from [<c003f348>] (__run_hrtimer+0xc8/0x1b8)
[ 2158.172992] [<c003f348>] (__run_hrtimer+0xc8/0x1b8) from [<c003fd9c>] (hrtimer_interrupt+0x128/0x2a4)
[ 2158.173007] [<c003fd9c>] (hrtimer_interrupt+0x128/0x2a4) from [<c0246f1c>] (arch_timer_handler_virt+0x28/0x30)
[ 2158.173022] [<c0246f1c>] (arch_timer_handler_virt+0x28/0x30) from [<c0086214>] (handle_percpu_devid_irq+0x9c/0x124)
[ 2158.173036] [<c0086214>] (handle_percpu_devid_irq+0x9c/0x124) from [<c0082bd8>] (generic_handle_irq+0x20/0x30)
[ 2158.173049] [<c0082bd8>] (generic_handle_irq+0x20/0x30) from [<c000969c>] (handle_IRQ+0x64/0x8c)
[ 2158.173060] [<c000969c>] (handle_IRQ+0x64/0x8c) from [<c0008544>] (gic_handle_irq+0x3c/0x60)
[ 2158.173074] [<c0008544>] (gic_handle_irq+0x3c/0x60) from [<c02f0f80>] (__irq_svc+0x40/0x50)
[ 2158.173083] Exception stack(0xc4043c98 to 0xc4043ce0)
[ 2158.173092] 3c80:                                                       c4043ce4 00000019
[ 2158.173102] 3ca0: 1f8a865f c050ad10 1f8a864c 00000031 c04b5970 0003ebce 00000000 f3550000
[ 2158.173113] 3cc0: bf00bc68 00000800 0003ebce c4043ce0 c0186d14 c0186cb8 80000013 ffffffff
[ 2158.173130] [<c02f0f80>] (__irq_svc+0x40/0x50) from [<c0186cb8>] (read_current_timer+0x4/0x38)
[ 2158.173145] [<c0186cb8>] (read_current_timer+0x4/0x38) from [<1f8a865f>] (0x1f8a865f)
[ 2183.927097] BUG: soft lockup - CPU#1 stuck for 22s! [io_basic:2073]
[ 2184.002229] Modules linked in: nandflash(O) [last unloaded: nandflash]

Signed-off-by: Wang Kai <morgan.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
UBI: Fix invalid vfree() 2015-04-14T09:33:41+00:00 Richard Weinberger richard@nod.at 2014-10-26T23:46:11+00:00 ca7b6a3e6cd7e94485e9f3e4da18706020a5bcec commit f38aed975c0c3645bbdfc5ebe35726e64caaf588 upstream. The logic of vfree()'ing vol->upd_buf is tied to vol->updating. In ubi_start_update() vol->updating is set long before vmalloc()'ing vol->upd_buf. If we encounter a write failure in ubi_start_update() before vmalloc() the UBI device release function will try to vfree() vol->upd_buf because vol->updating is set. Fix this by allocating vol->upd_buf directly after setting vol->updating. Fixes: [ 31.559338] UBI warning: vol_cdev_release: update of volume 2 not finished, volume is damaged [ 31.559340] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 31.559343] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2747 at mm/vmalloc.c:1446 __vunmap+0xe3/0x110() [ 31.559344] Trying to vfree() nonexistent vm area (ffffc90001f2b000) [ 31.559345] Modules linked in: [ 31.565620] 0000000000000bba ffff88002a0cbdb0 ffffffff818f0497 ffff88003b9ba148 [ 31.566347] ffff88002a0cbde0 ffffffff8156f515 ffff88003b9ba148 0000000000000bba [ 31.567073] 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff88002a0cbe88 ffffffff8156c10a [ 31.567793] Call Trace: [ 31.568034] [<ffffffff818f0497>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x7a [ 31.568510] [<ffffffff8156f515>] ubi_io_write_vid_hdr+0x155/0x160 [ 31.569084] [<ffffffff8156c10a>] ubi_eba_write_leb+0x23a/0x870 [ 31.569628] [<ffffffff81569b36>] vol_cdev_write+0x226/0x380 [ 31.570155] [<ffffffff81179265>] vfs_write+0xb5/0x1f0 [ 31.570627] [<ffffffff81179f8a>] SyS_pwrite64+0x6a/0xa0 [ 31.571123] [<ffffffff818fde12>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com> 
commit f38aed975c0c3645bbdfc5ebe35726e64caaf588 upstream.

The logic of vfree()'ing vol->upd_buf is tied to vol->updating.
In ubi_start_update() vol->updating is set long before vmalloc()'ing
vol->upd_buf. If we encounter a write failure in ubi_start_update()
before vmalloc() the UBI device release function will try to vfree()
vol->upd_buf because vol->updating is set.
Fix this by allocating vol->upd_buf directly after setting vol->updating.

Fixes:
[   31.559338] UBI warning: vol_cdev_release: update of volume 2 not finished, volume is damaged
[   31.559340] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   31.559343] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2747 at mm/vmalloc.c:1446 __vunmap+0xe3/0x110()
[   31.559344] Trying to vfree() nonexistent vm area (ffffc90001f2b000)
[   31.559345] Modules linked in:
[   31.565620]  0000000000000bba ffff88002a0cbdb0 ffffffff818f0497 ffff88003b9ba148
[   31.566347]  ffff88002a0cbde0 ffffffff8156f515 ffff88003b9ba148 0000000000000bba
[   31.567073]  0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff88002a0cbe88 ffffffff8156c10a
[   31.567793] Call Trace:
[   31.568034]  [<ffffffff818f0497>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x7a
[   31.568510]  [<ffffffff8156f515>] ubi_io_write_vid_hdr+0x155/0x160
[   31.569084]  [<ffffffff8156c10a>] ubi_eba_write_leb+0x23a/0x870
[   31.569628]  [<ffffffff81569b36>] vol_cdev_write+0x226/0x380
[   31.570155]  [<ffffffff81179265>] vfs_write+0xb5/0x1f0
[   31.570627]  [<ffffffff81179f8a>] SyS_pwrite64+0x6a/0xa0
[   31.571123]  [<ffffffff818fde12>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
UBI: erase free PEB with bitflip in EC header 2014-06-07T23:02:06+00:00 Matthieu CASTET matthieu.castet@parrot.com 2012-08-22T14:03:46+00:00 b2d995371398e957f9bde58786b719162434f0aa commit 193819cf2e6e395b1e1be2d36785dc5563a6edca upstream. Without this patch, these PEB are not scrubbed until we put data in them. Bitflip can accumulate latter and we can loose the EC header (but VID header should be intact and allow to recover data). Signed-off-by: Matthieu Castet <matthieu.castet@parrot.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust filename, context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Cc: Qiang Huang <h.huangqiang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 193819cf2e6e395b1e1be2d36785dc5563a6edca upstream.

Without this patch, these PEB are not scrubbed until we put data in them.
Bitflip can accumulate latter and we can loose the EC header (but VID header
should be intact and allow to recover data).

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Castet <matthieu.castet@parrot.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust filename, context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: Qiang Huang <h.huangqiang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
UBI: fix autoresize handling in R/O mode 2012-10-07T15:32:28+00:00 Artem Bityutskiy artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com 2012-08-18T12:11:42+00:00 56a631f3bf36641133afeb3db7c1ec5721c8dd04 commit abb3e01103eb4e2ea5c15e6fedbc74e08bd4cc2b upstream. Currently UBI fails in autoresize when it is in R/O mode (e.g., because the underlying MTD device is R/O). This patch fixes the issue - we just skip autoresize and print a warning. Reported-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit abb3e01103eb4e2ea5c15e6fedbc74e08bd4cc2b upstream.

Currently UBI fails in autoresize when it is in R/O mode (e.g., because the
underlying MTD device is R/O). This patch fixes the issue - we just skip
autoresize and print a warning.

Reported-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
UBI: fix a horrible memory deallocation bug 2012-10-02T17:30:38+00:00 Artem Bityutskiy artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com 2012-09-12T07:05:22+00:00 1d22d5660b961c6b36fa361e1e394f64b068c763 commit 78b495c39add820ab66ab897af9bd77a5f2e91f6 upstream UBI was mistakingly using 'kfree()' instead of 'kmem_cache_free()' when freeing "attach eraseblock" structures in vtbl.c. Thankfully, this happened only when we were doing auto-format, so many systems were unaffected. However, there are still many users affected. It is strange, but the system did not crash and nothing bad happened when the SLUB memory allocator was used. However, in case of SLOB we observed an crash right away. This problem was introduced in 2.6.39 by commit "6c1e875 UBI: add slab cache for ubi_scan_leb objects" Reported-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 78b495c39add820ab66ab897af9bd77a5f2e91f6 upstream

UBI was mistakingly using 'kfree()' instead of 'kmem_cache_free()' when
freeing "attach eraseblock" structures in vtbl.c. Thankfully, this happened
only when we were doing auto-format, so many systems were unaffected. However,
there are still many users affected.

It is strange, but the system did not crash and nothing bad happened when
the SLUB memory allocator was used. However, in case of SLOB we observed an
crash right away.

This problem was introduced in 2.6.39 by commit
"6c1e875 UBI: add slab cache for ubi_scan_leb objects"

Reported-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>