[ Upstream commit b65e630a55a490a0269ab1e4a282af975848064c ] Add timeout handling to wait_for_completion calls in memstick_set_rw_addr() and memstick_alloc_card() to prevent indefinite blocking in case of hardware or communication failures. Signed-off-by: Jiayi Li <lijiayi@kylinos.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250804024825.1565078-1-lijiayi@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 99d7ab8db9d8230b243f5ed20ba0229e54cc0dfa upstream.
The existing memstick core patch: commit 62c59a8786e6 ("memstick: Skip
allocating card when removing host") sets host->removing in
memstick_remove_host(),but still exists a critical time window where
memstick_check can run after host->eject is set but before removing is set.
In the rtsx_usb_ms driver, the problematic sequence is:
rtsx_usb_ms_drv_remove: memstick_check:
host->eject = true
cancel_work_sync(handle_req) if(!host->removing)
... memstick_alloc_card()
memstick_set_rw_addr()
memstick_new_req()
rtsx_usb_ms_request()
if(!host->eject)
skip schedule_work
wait_for_completion()
memstick_remove_host: [blocks indefinitely]
host->removing = true
flush_workqueue()
[block]
1. rtsx_usb_ms_drv_remove sets host->eject = true
2. cancel_work_sync(&host->handle_req) runs
3. memstick_check work may be executed here <-- danger window
4. memstick_remove_host sets removing = 1
During this window (step 3), memstick_check calls memstick_alloc_card,
which may indefinitely waiting for mrq_complete completion that will
never occur because rtsx_usb_ms_request sees eject=true and skips
scheduling work, memstick_set_rw_addr waits forever for completion.
This causes a deadlock when memstick_remove_host tries to flush_workqueue,
waiting for memstick_check to complete, while memstick_check is blocked
waiting for mrq_complete completion.
Fix this by setting removing=true at the start of rtsx_usb_ms_drv_remove,
before any work cancellation. This ensures memstick_check will see the
removing flag immediately and exit early, avoiding the deadlock.
Fixes: 62c59a8786e6 ("memstick: Skip allocating card when removing host")
Signed-off-by: Jiayi Li <lijiayi@kylinos.cn>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250804013604.1311218-1-lijiayi@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 21b34a3a204ed616373a12ec17dc127ebe51eab3 upstream.
A new warning in clang [1] points out that id_reg is uninitialized then
passed to memstick_init_req() as a const pointer:
drivers/memstick/core/memstick.c:330:59: error: variable 'id_reg' is uninitialized when passed as a const pointer argument here [-Werror,-Wuninitialized-const-pointer]
330 | memstick_init_req(&card->current_mrq, MS_TPC_READ_REG, &id_reg,
| ^~~~~~
Commit de182cc8e882 ("drivers/memstick/core/memstick.c: avoid -Wnonnull
warning") intentionally passed this variable uninitialized to avoid an
-Wnonnull warning from a NULL value that was previously there because
id_reg is never read from the call to memstick_init_req() in
h_memstick_read_dev_id(). Just zero initialize id_reg to avoid the
warning, which is likely happening in the majority of builds using
modern compilers that support '-ftrivial-auto-var-init=zero'.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: de182cc8e882 ("drivers/memstick/core/memstick.c: avoid -Wnonnull warning")
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/00dacf8c22f065cb52efb14cd091d441f19b319e [1]
Closes: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/2105
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250715-memstick-fix-uninit-const-pointer-v1-1-f6753829c27a@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4676741a3464b300b486e70585c3c9b692be1632 upstream.
This fixes the following crash:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in rtsx_usb_ms_poll_card+0x159/0x200 [rtsx_usb_ms]
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888136335380 by task kworker/6:0/140241
CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 140241 Comm: kworker/6:0 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G E 6.14.0-rc6+ #1
Tainted: [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE
Hardware name: LENOVO 30FNA1V7CW/1057, BIOS S0EKT54A 07/01/2024
Workqueue: events rtsx_usb_ms_poll_card [rtsx_usb_ms]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x51/0x70
print_address_description.constprop.0+0x27/0x320
? rtsx_usb_ms_poll_card+0x159/0x200 [rtsx_usb_ms]
print_report+0x3e/0x70
kasan_report+0xab/0xe0
? rtsx_usb_ms_poll_card+0x159/0x200 [rtsx_usb_ms]
rtsx_usb_ms_poll_card+0x159/0x200 [rtsx_usb_ms]
? __pfx_rtsx_usb_ms_poll_card+0x10/0x10 [rtsx_usb_ms]
? __pfx___schedule+0x10/0x10
? kick_pool+0x3b/0x270
process_one_work+0x357/0x660
worker_thread+0x390/0x4c0
? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
kthread+0x190/0x1d0
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x50
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
</TASK>
Allocated by task 161446:
kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40
kasan_save_track+0x10/0x30
__kasan_kmalloc+0x7b/0x90
__kmalloc_noprof+0x1a7/0x470
memstick_alloc_host+0x1f/0xe0 [memstick]
rtsx_usb_ms_drv_probe+0x47/0x320 [rtsx_usb_ms]
platform_probe+0x60/0xe0
call_driver_probe+0x35/0x120
really_probe+0x123/0x410
__driver_probe_device+0xc7/0x1e0
driver_probe_device+0x49/0xf0
__device_attach_driver+0xc6/0x160
bus_for_each_drv+0xe4/0x160
__device_attach+0x13a/0x2b0
bus_probe_device+0xbd/0xd0
device_add+0x4a5/0x760
platform_device_add+0x189/0x370
mfd_add_device+0x587/0x5e0
mfd_add_devices+0xb1/0x130
rtsx_usb_probe+0x28e/0x2e0 [rtsx_usb]
usb_probe_interface+0x15c/0x460
call_driver_probe+0x35/0x120
really_probe+0x123/0x410
__driver_probe_device+0xc7/0x1e0
driver_probe_device+0x49/0xf0
__device_attach_driver+0xc6/0x160
bus_for_each_drv+0xe4/0x160
__device_attach+0x13a/0x2b0
rebind_marked_interfaces.isra.0+0xcc/0x110
usb_reset_device+0x352/0x410
usbdev_do_ioctl+0xe5c/0x1860
usbdev_ioctl+0xa/0x20
__x64_sys_ioctl+0xc5/0xf0
do_syscall_64+0x59/0x170
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
Freed by task 161506:
kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40
kasan_save_track+0x10/0x30
kasan_save_free_info+0x36/0x60
__kasan_slab_free+0x34/0x50
kfree+0x1fd/0x3b0
device_release+0x56/0xf0
kobject_cleanup+0x73/0x1c0
rtsx_usb_ms_drv_remove+0x13d/0x220 [rtsx_usb_ms]
platform_remove+0x2f/0x50
device_release_driver_internal+0x24b/0x2e0
bus_remove_device+0x124/0x1d0
device_del+0x239/0x530
platform_device_del.part.0+0x19/0xe0
platform_device_unregister+0x1c/0x40
mfd_remove_devices_fn+0x167/0x170
device_for_each_child_reverse+0xc9/0x130
mfd_remove_devices+0x6e/0xa0
rtsx_usb_disconnect+0x2e/0xd0 [rtsx_usb]
usb_unbind_interface+0xf3/0x3f0
device_release_driver_internal+0x24b/0x2e0
proc_disconnect_claim+0x13d/0x220
usbdev_do_ioctl+0xb5e/0x1860
usbdev_ioctl+0xa/0x20
__x64_sys_ioctl+0xc5/0xf0
do_syscall_64+0x59/0x170
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
Last potentially related work creation:
kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40
kasan_record_aux_stack+0x85/0x90
insert_work+0x29/0x100
__queue_work+0x34a/0x540
call_timer_fn+0x2a/0x160
expire_timers+0x5f/0x1f0
__run_timer_base.part.0+0x1b6/0x1e0
run_timer_softirq+0x8b/0xe0
handle_softirqs+0xf9/0x360
__irq_exit_rcu+0x114/0x130
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x72/0x90
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20
Second to last potentially related work creation:
kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40
kasan_record_aux_stack+0x85/0x90
insert_work+0x29/0x100
__queue_work+0x34a/0x540
call_timer_fn+0x2a/0x160
expire_timers+0x5f/0x1f0
__run_timer_base.part.0+0x1b6/0x1e0
run_timer_softirq+0x8b/0xe0
handle_softirqs+0xf9/0x360
__irq_exit_rcu+0x114/0x130
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x72/0x90
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888136335000
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-2k of size 2048
The buggy address is located 896 bytes inside of
freed 2048-byte region [ffff888136335000, ffff888136335800)
The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x136330
head: order:3 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0
flags: 0x17ffffc0000040(head|node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1fffff)
page_type: f5(slab)
raw: 0017ffffc0000040 ffff888100042f00 ffffea000417a000 dead000000000002
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000080008 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 0017ffffc0000040 ffff888100042f00 ffffea000417a000 dead000000000002
head: 0000000000000000 0000000000080008 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 0017ffffc0000003 ffffea0004d8cc01 ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000
head: 0000000000000008 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
Memory state around the buggy address:
ffff888136335280: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
ffff888136335300: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>ffff888136335380: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
^
ffff888136335400: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
ffff888136335480: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================
Fixes: 6827ca573c03 ("memstick: rtsx_usb_ms: Support runtime power management")
Signed-off-by: Luo Qiu <luoqiu@kylinsec.com.cn>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4B7BC3E6E291E6F2+20250317101438.25650-1-luoqiu@kylinsec.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 434587df9f7fd68575f99a889cc5f2efc2eaee5e ]
There are no other files referencing this function, apparently
it was left global to avoid an 'unused function' warning when
the only caller is left out. With a 'W=1' build, it causes
a 'missing prototype' warning though:
drivers/memstick/host/r592.c:47:13: error: no previous prototype for 'memstick_debug_get_tpc_name' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
Annotate the function as 'static __maybe_unused' to avoid both
problems.
Fixes: 926341250102 ("memstick: add driver for Ricoh R5C592 card reader")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516202714.560929-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 3f649ab728cda8038259d8f14492fe400fbab911 upstream. Using uninitialized_var() is dangerous as it papers over real bugs[1] (or can in the future), and suppresses unrelated compiler warnings (e.g. "unused variable"). If the compiler thinks it is uninitialized, either simply initialize the variable or make compiler changes. In preparation for removing[2] the[3] macro[4], remove all remaining needless uses with the following script: git grep '\buninitialized_var\b' | cut -d: -f1 | sort -u | \ xargs perl -pi -e \ 's/\buninitialized_var\(([^\)]+)\)/\1/g; s:\s*/\* (GCC be quiet|to make compiler happy) \*/$::g;' drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c was manually tweaked to avoid pathological white-space. No outstanding warnings were found building allmodconfig with GCC 9.3.0 for x86_64, i386, arm64, arm, powerpc, powerpc64le, s390x, mips, sparc64, alpha, and m68k. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200603174714.192027-1-glider@google.com/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFw+Vbj0i=1TGqCR5vQkCzWJ0QxK6CernOU6eedsudAixw@mail.gmail.com/ [3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFwgbgqhbp1fkxvRKEpzyR5J8n1vKT1VZdz9knmPuXhOeg@mail.gmail.com/ [4] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFz2500WfbKXAx8s67wrm9=yVJu65TpLgN_ybYNv0VEOKA@mail.gmail.com/ Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> # drivers/infiniband and mlx4/mlx5 Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> # IB Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> # wireless drivers Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> # erofs Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 63264422785021704c39b38f65a78ab9e4a186d7 ]
In r592_probe, dev->detect_timer was bound with r592_detect_timer.
In r592_irq function, the timer function will be invoked by mod_timer.
If we remove the module which will call hantro_release to make cleanup,
there may be a unfinished work. The possible sequence is as follows,
which will cause a typical UAF bug.
Fix it by canceling the work before cleanup in r592_remove.
CPU0 CPU1
|r592_detect_timer
r592_remove |
memstick_free_host|
put_device; |
kfree(host); |
|
| queue_work
| &host->media_checker //use
Signed-off-by: Zheng Wang <zyytlz.wz@163.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230307164338.1246287-1-zyytlz.wz@163.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 4b6d621c9d859ff89e68cebf6178652592676013 upstream.
When calling dev_set_name() memory is allocated for the name for the
struct device. Once that structure device is registered, or attempted
to be registerd, with the driver core, the driver core will handle
cleaning up that memory when the device is removed from the system.
Unfortunatly for the memstick code, there is an error path that causes
the struct device to never be registered, and so the memory allocated in
dev_set_name will be leaked. Fix that leak by manually freeing it right
before the memory for the device is freed.
Cc: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Cc: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Cc: linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 0252c3b4f018 ("memstick: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name()")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Co-developed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Co-developed-by: Mirsad Goran Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg.hr>
Signed-off-by: Mirsad Goran Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg.hr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230401200327.16800-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 54eb7a55be6779c4d0c25eaf5056498a28595049 ]
'erased_blocks_bitmap' is never freed. As it is allocated at the same time
as 'used_blocks_bitmap', it is likely that it should be freed also at the
same time.
Add the corresponding bitmap_free() in msb_data_clear().
Fixes: 0ab30494bc4f ("memstick: add support for legacy memorysticks")
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b3b78926569445962ea5c3b6e9102418a9effb88.1656155715.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 2e531bc3e0d86362fcd8a577b3278d9ef3cc2ba0 ]
Some functions of the bitmap API take advantage of the fact that a bitmap
is an array of long.
So, to make sure this assertion is correct, allocate bitmaps with
bitmap_zalloc() instead of kzalloc()+hand-computed number of bytes.
While at it, also use bitmap_free() instead of kfree() to keep the
semantic.
Fixes: 0ab30494bc4f ("memstick: add support for legacy memorysticks")
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/dbf633c48c24ae6d95f852557e8d8b3bbdef65fe.1656155715.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>