linux-stable.git/drivers/md, branch v5.3.7 Linux kernel stable tree dm zoned: fix invalid memory access 2019-10-07T17:01:56+00:00 Mikulas Patocka mpatocka@redhat.com 2019-08-26T06:41:17+00:00 9f020f5c4ccc16c86f4303e735a6caf215f6706f commit 0c8e9c2d668278652af028c3cc068c65f66342f4 upstream. Commit 75d66ffb48efb30f2dd42f041ba8b39c5b2bd115 ("dm zoned: properly handle backing device failure") triggers a coverity warning: 
commit 0c8e9c2d668278652af028c3cc068c65f66342f4 upstream.

Commit 75d66ffb48efb30f2dd42f041ba8b39c5b2bd115 ("dm zoned: properly
handle backing device failure") triggers a coverity warning:
dm raid: fix updating of max_discard_sectors limit 2019-10-07T17:01:56+00:00 Ming Lei ming.lei@redhat.com 2019-09-11T11:31:33+00:00 ccf22db4ac539e0379f5983d568a803f9d8d550f commit c8156fc77d0796ba2618936dbb3084e769e916c1 upstream. Unit of 'chunk_size' is byte, instead of sector, so fix it by setting the queue_limits' max_discard_sectors to rs->md.chunk_sectors. Also, rename chunk_size to chunk_size_bytes. Without this fix, too big max_discard_sectors is applied on the request queue of dm-raid, finally raid code has to split the bio again. This re-split done by raid causes the following nested clone_endio: 1) one big bio 'A' is submitted to dm queue, and served as the original bio 2) one new bio 'B' is cloned from the original bio 'A', and .map() is run on this bio of 'B', and B's original bio points to 'A' 3) raid code sees that 'B' is too big, and split 'B' and re-submit the remainded part of 'B' to dm-raid queue via generic_make_request(). 4) now dm will handle 'B' as new original bio, then allocate a new clone bio of 'C' and run .map() on 'C'. Meantime C's original bio points to 'B'. 5) suppose now 'C' is completed by raid directly, then the following clone_endio() is called recursively: clone_endio(C) ->clone_endio(B) #B is original bio of 'C' ->bio_endio(A) 'A' can be big enough to make hundreds of nested clone_endio(), then stack can be corrupted easily. Fixes: 61697a6abd24a ("dm: eliminate 'split_discard_bios' flag from DM target interface") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit c8156fc77d0796ba2618936dbb3084e769e916c1 upstream.

Unit of 'chunk_size' is byte, instead of sector, so fix it by setting
the queue_limits' max_discard_sectors to rs->md.chunk_sectors.  Also,
rename chunk_size to chunk_size_bytes.

Without this fix, too big max_discard_sectors is applied on the request
queue of dm-raid, finally raid code has to split the bio again.

This re-split done by raid causes the following nested clone_endio:

1) one big bio 'A' is submitted to dm queue, and served as the original
bio

2) one new bio 'B' is cloned from the original bio 'A', and .map()
is run on this bio of 'B', and B's original bio points to 'A'

3) raid code sees that 'B' is too big, and split 'B' and re-submit
the remainded part of 'B' to dm-raid queue via generic_make_request().

4) now dm will handle 'B' as new original bio, then allocate a new
clone bio of 'C' and run .map() on 'C'. Meantime C's original bio
points to 'B'.

5) suppose now 'C' is completed by raid directly, then the following
clone_endio() is called recursively:

	clone_endio(C)
		->clone_endio(B)		#B is original bio of 'C'
			->bio_endio(A)

'A' can be big enough to make hundreds of nested clone_endio(), then
stack can be corrupted easily.

Fixes: 61697a6abd24a ("dm: eliminate 'split_discard_bios' flag from DM target interface")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
md/raid0: avoid RAID0 data corruption due to layout confusion. 2019-10-05T13:12:38+00:00 NeilBrown neilb@suse.de 2019-09-09T06:30:02+00:00 88688a6cd741e5110fbe79db62e727a3ec19d6c1 [ Upstream commit c84a1372df929033cb1a0441fb57bd3932f39ac9 ] If the drives in a RAID0 are not all the same size, the array is divided into zones. The first zone covers all drives, to the size of the smallest. The second zone covers all drives larger than the smallest, up to the size of the second smallest - etc. A change in Linux 3.14 unintentionally changed the layout for the second and subsequent zones. All the correct data is still stored, but each chunk may be assigned to a different device than in pre-3.14 kernels. This can lead to data corruption. It is not possible to determine what layout to use - it depends which kernel the data was written by. So we add a module parameter to allow the old (0) or new (1) layout to be specified, and refused to assemble an affected array if that parameter is not set. Fixes: 20d0189b1012 ("block: Introduce new bio_split()") cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (3.14+) Acked-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit c84a1372df929033cb1a0441fb57bd3932f39ac9 ]

If the drives in a RAID0 are not all the same size, the array is
divided into zones.
The first zone covers all drives, to the size of the smallest.
The second zone covers all drives larger than the smallest, up to
the size of the second smallest - etc.

A change in Linux 3.14 unintentionally changed the layout for the
second and subsequent zones.  All the correct data is still stored, but
each chunk may be assigned to a different device than in pre-3.14 kernels.
This can lead to data corruption.

It is not possible to determine what layout to use - it depends which
kernel the data was written by.
So we add a module parameter to allow the old (0) or new (1) layout to be
specified, and refused to assemble an affected array if that parameter is
not set.

Fixes: 20d0189b1012 ("block: Introduce new bio_split()")
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (3.14+)
Acked-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
md: only call set_in_sync() when it is expected to succeed. 2019-10-05T13:12:33+00:00 NeilBrown neilb@suse.com 2019-08-20T00:21:09+00:00 251eac21ab86599f30e7ec1bed1d40d5e5553a3e commit 480523feae581ab714ba6610388a3b4619a2f695 upstream. Since commit 4ad23a976413 ("MD: use per-cpu counter for writes_pending"), set_in_sync() is substantially more expensive: it can wait for a full RCU grace period which can be 10s of milliseconds. So we should only call it when the cost is justified. md_check_recovery() currently calls set_in_sync() every time it finds anything to do (on non-external active arrays). For an array performing resync or recovery, this will be quite often. Each call will introduce a delay to the md thread, which can noticeable affect IO submission latency. In md_check_recovery() we only need to call set_in_sync() if 'safemode' was non-zero at entry, meaning that there has been not recent IO. So we save this "safemode was nonzero" state, and only call set_in_sync() if it was non-zero. This measurably reduces mean and maximum IO submission latency during resync/recovery. Reported-and-tested-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@cloud.ionos.com> Fixes: 4ad23a976413 ("MD: use per-cpu counter for writes_pending") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v4.12+) Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 480523feae581ab714ba6610388a3b4619a2f695 upstream.

Since commit 4ad23a976413 ("MD: use per-cpu counter for
writes_pending"), set_in_sync() is substantially more expensive: it
can wait for a full RCU grace period which can be 10s of milliseconds.

So we should only call it when the cost is justified.

md_check_recovery() currently calls set_in_sync() every time it finds
anything to do (on non-external active arrays).  For an array
performing resync or recovery, this will be quite often.
Each call will introduce a delay to the md thread, which can noticeable
affect IO submission latency.

In md_check_recovery() we only need to call set_in_sync() if
'safemode' was non-zero at entry, meaning that there has been not
recent IO.  So we save this "safemode was nonzero" state, and only
call set_in_sync() if it was non-zero.

This measurably reduces mean and maximum IO submission latency during
resync/recovery.

Reported-and-tested-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@cloud.ionos.com>
Fixes: 4ad23a976413 ("MD: use per-cpu counter for writes_pending")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v4.12+)
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
md: don't report active array_state until after revalidate_disk() completes. 2019-10-05T13:12:33+00:00 NeilBrown neilb@suse.com 2019-08-20T00:21:09+00:00 8258a5ee93849d58986b34f5e95dbf263776b19b commit 9d4b45d6af442237560d0bb5502a012baa5234b7 upstream. Until revalidate_disk() has completed, the size of a new md array will appear to be zero. So we shouldn't report, through array_state, that the array is active until that time. udev rules check array_state to see if the array is ready. As soon as it appear to be zero, fsck can be run. If it find the size to be zero, it will fail. So add a new flag to provide an interlock between do_md_run() and array_state_show(). This flag is set while do_md_run() is active and it prevents array_state_show() from reporting that the array is active. Before do_md_run() is called, ->pers will be NULL so array is definitely not active. After do_md_run() is called, revalidate_disk() will have run and the array will be completely ready. We also move various sysfs_notify*() calls out of md_run() into do_md_run() after MD_NOT_READY is cleared. This ensure the information is ready before the notification is sent. Prior to v4.12, array_state_show() was called with the mddev->reconfig_mutex held, which provided exclusion with do_md_run(). Note that MD_NOT_READY cleared twice. This is deliberate to cover both success and error paths with minimal noise. Fixes: b7b17c9b67e5 ("md: remove mddev_lock() from md_attr_show()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v4.12++) Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 9d4b45d6af442237560d0bb5502a012baa5234b7 upstream.

Until revalidate_disk() has completed, the size of a new md array will
appear to be zero.
So we shouldn't report, through array_state, that the array is active
until that time.
udev rules check array_state to see if the array is ready.  As soon as
it appear to be zero, fsck can be run.  If it find the size to be
zero, it will fail.

So add a new flag to provide an interlock between do_md_run() and
array_state_show().  This flag is set while do_md_run() is active and
it prevents array_state_show() from reporting that the array is
active.

Before do_md_run() is called, ->pers will be NULL so array is
definitely not active.
After do_md_run() is called, revalidate_disk() will have run and the
array will be completely ready.

We also move various sysfs_notify*() calls out of md_run() into
do_md_run() after MD_NOT_READY is cleared.  This ensure the
information is ready before the notification is sent.

Prior to v4.12, array_state_show() was called with the
mddev->reconfig_mutex held, which provided exclusion with do_md_run().

Note that MD_NOT_READY cleared twice.  This is deliberate to cover
both success and error paths with minimal noise.

Fixes: b7b17c9b67e5 ("md: remove mddev_lock() from md_attr_show()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v4.12++)
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
md/raid6: Set R5_ReadError when there is read failure on parity disk 2019-10-05T13:12:33+00:00 Xiao Ni xni@redhat.com 2019-07-08T02:14:32+00:00 54ec75ff0f299c50262eb3396a35c22c9f22e3c0 commit 143f6e733b73051cd22dcb80951c6c929da413ce upstream. 7471fb77ce4d ("md/raid6: Fix anomily when recovering a single device in RAID6.") avoids rereading P when it can be computed from other members. However, this misses the chance to re-write the right data to P. This patch sets R5_ReadError if the re-read fails. Also, when re-read is skipped, we also missed the chance to reset rdev->read_errors to 0. It can fail the disk when there are many read errors on P member disk (other disks don't have read error) V2: upper layer read request don't read parity/Q data. So there is no need to consider such situation. This is Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Fixes: 7471fb77ce4d ("md/raid6: Fix anomily when recovering a single device in RAID6.") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #4.4+ Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 143f6e733b73051cd22dcb80951c6c929da413ce upstream.

7471fb77ce4d ("md/raid6: Fix anomily when recovering a single device in
RAID6.") avoids rereading P when it can be computed from other members.
However, this misses the chance to re-write the right data to P. This
patch sets R5_ReadError if the re-read fails.

Also, when re-read is skipped, we also missed the chance to reset
rdev->read_errors to 0. It can fail the disk when there are many read
errors on P member disk (other disks don't have read error)

V2: upper layer read request don't read parity/Q data. So there is no
need to consider such situation.

This is Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>

Fixes: 7471fb77ce4d ("md/raid6: Fix anomily when recovering a single device in RAID6.")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #4.4+
Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
blk-mq: add callback of .cleanup_rq 2019-10-05T13:12:16+00:00 Ming Lei ming.lei@redhat.com 2019-07-25T02:04:59+00:00 e7febd8844c0e1628e2b349271220c03fd7a9408 [ Upstream commit 226b4fc75c78f9c497c5182d939101b260cfb9f3 ] SCSI maintains its own driver private data hooked off of each SCSI request, and the pridate data won't be freed after scsi_queue_rq() returns BLK_STS_RESOURCE or BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE. An upper layer driver (e.g. dm-rq) may need to retry these SCSI requests, before SCSI has fully dispatched them, due to a lower level SCSI driver's resource limitation identified in scsi_queue_rq(). Currently SCSI's per-request private data is leaked when the upper layer driver (dm-rq) frees and then retries these requests in response to BLK_STS_RESOURCE or BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE returns from scsi_queue_rq(). This usecase is so specialized that it doesn't warrant training an existing blk-mq interface (e.g. blk_mq_free_request) to allow SCSI to account for freeing its driver private data -- doing so would add an extra branch for handling a special case that all other consumers of SCSI (and blk-mq) won't ever need to worry about. So the most pragmatic way forward is to delegate freeing SCSI driver private data to the upper layer driver (dm-rq). Do so by adding new .cleanup_rq callback and calling a new blk_mq_cleanup_rq() method from dm-rq. A following commit will implement the .cleanup_rq() hook in scsi_mq_ops. Cc: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com> Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 396eaf21ee17 ("blk-mq: improve DM's blk-mq IO merging via blk_insert_cloned_request feedback") Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit 226b4fc75c78f9c497c5182d939101b260cfb9f3 ]

SCSI maintains its own driver private data hooked off of each SCSI
request, and the pridate data won't be freed after scsi_queue_rq()
returns BLK_STS_RESOURCE or BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE. An upper layer driver
(e.g. dm-rq) may need to retry these SCSI requests, before SCSI has
fully dispatched them, due to a lower level SCSI driver's resource
limitation identified in scsi_queue_rq(). Currently SCSI's per-request
private data is leaked when the upper layer driver (dm-rq) frees and
then retries these requests in response to BLK_STS_RESOURCE or
BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE returns from scsi_queue_rq().

This usecase is so specialized that it doesn't warrant training an
existing blk-mq interface (e.g. blk_mq_free_request) to allow SCSI to
account for freeing its driver private data -- doing so would add an
extra branch for handling a special case that all other consumers of
SCSI (and blk-mq) won't ever need to worry about.

So the most pragmatic way forward is to delegate freeing SCSI driver
private data to the upper layer driver (dm-rq).  Do so by adding
new .cleanup_rq callback and calling a new blk_mq_cleanup_rq() method
from dm-rq.  A following commit will implement the .cleanup_rq() hook
in scsi_mq_ops.

Cc: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 396eaf21ee17 ("blk-mq: improve DM's blk-mq IO merging via blk_insert_cloned_request feedback")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
raid5: don't increment read_errors on EILSEQ return 2019-10-05T13:12:08+00:00 Nigel Croxon ncroxon@redhat.com 2019-09-06T13:21:33+00:00 10800152ee496823174211ff13da7721aadf2895 [ Upstream commit b76b4715eba0d0ed574f58918b29c1b2f0fa37a8 ] While MD continues to count read errors returned by the lower layer. If those errors are -EILSEQ, instead of -EIO, it should NOT increase the read_errors count. When RAID6 is set up on dm-integrity target that detects massive corruption, the leg will be ejected from the array. Even if the issue is correctable with a sector re-write and the array has necessary redundancy to correct it. The leg is ejected because it runs up the rdev->read_errors beyond conf->max_nr_stripes. The return status in dm-drypt when there is a data integrity error is -EILSEQ (BLK_STS_PROTECTION). Signed-off-by: Nigel Croxon <ncroxon@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit b76b4715eba0d0ed574f58918b29c1b2f0fa37a8 ]

While MD continues to count read errors returned by the lower layer.
If those errors are -EILSEQ, instead of -EIO, it should NOT increase
the read_errors count.

When RAID6 is set up on dm-integrity target that detects massive
corruption, the leg will be ejected from the array.  Even if the
issue is correctable with a sector re-write and the array has
necessary redundancy to correct it.

The leg is ejected because it runs up the rdev->read_errors beyond
conf->max_nr_stripes.  The return status in dm-drypt when there is
a data integrity error is -EILSEQ (BLK_STS_PROTECTION).

Signed-off-by: Nigel Croxon <ncroxon@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
raid5: don't set STRIPE_HANDLE to stripe which is in batch list 2019-10-05T13:12:06+00:00 Guoqing Jiang guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com 2019-09-11T08:06:29+00:00 8033213bae2d924ea6cc09641d23b8820daa3f69 [ Upstream commit 6ce220dd2f8ea71d6afc29b9a7524c12e39f374a ] If stripe in batch list is set with STRIPE_HANDLE flag, then the stripe could be set with STRIPE_ACTIVE by the handle_stripe function. And if error happens to the batch_head at the same time, break_stripe_batch_list is called, then below warning could happen (the same report in [1]), it means a member of batch list was set with STRIPE_ACTIVE. [7028915.431770] stripe state: 2001 [7028915.431815] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [7028915.431828] WARNING: CPU: 18 PID: 29089 at drivers/md/raid5.c:4614 break_stripe_batch_list+0x203/0x240 [raid456] [...] [7028915.431879] CPU: 18 PID: 29089 Comm: kworker/u82:5 Tainted: G O 4.14.86-1-storage #4.14.86-1.2~deb9 [7028915.431881] Hardware name: Supermicro SSG-2028R-ACR24L/X10DRH-iT, BIOS 3.1 06/18/2018 [7028915.431888] Workqueue: raid5wq raid5_do_work [raid456] [7028915.431890] task: ffff9ab0ef36d7c0 task.stack: ffffb72926f84000 [7028915.431896] RIP: 0010:break_stripe_batch_list+0x203/0x240 [raid456] [7028915.431898] RSP: 0018:ffffb72926f87ba8 EFLAGS: 00010286 [7028915.431900] RAX: 0000000000000012 RBX: ffff9aaa84a98000 RCX: 0000000000000000 [7028915.431901] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff9ab2bfa15458 RDI: ffff9ab2bfa15458 [7028915.431902] RBP: ffff9aaa8fb4e900 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000002eb4 [7028915.431903] R10: 00000000ffffffff R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9ab1736f1b00 [7028915.431904] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff9aaa8fb4e900 R15: 0000000000000001 [7028915.431906] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9ab2bfa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [7028915.431907] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [7028915.431908] CR2: 00007ff953b9f5d8 CR3: 0000000bf4009002 CR4: 00000000003606e0 [7028915.431909] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [7028915.431910] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [7028915.431910] Call Trace: [7028915.431923] handle_stripe+0x8e7/0x2020 [raid456] [7028915.431930] ? __wake_up_common_lock+0x89/0xc0 [7028915.431935] handle_active_stripes.isra.58+0x35f/0x560 [raid456] [7028915.431939] raid5_do_work+0xc6/0x1f0 [raid456] Also commit 59fc630b8b5f9f ("RAID5: batch adjacent full stripe write") said "If a stripe is added to batch list, then only the first stripe of the list should be put to handle_list and run handle_stripe." So don't set STRIPE_HANDLE to stripe which is already in batch list, otherwise the stripe could be put to handle_list and run handle_stripe, then the above warning could be triggered. [1]. https://www.spinics.net/lists/raid/msg62552.html Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit 6ce220dd2f8ea71d6afc29b9a7524c12e39f374a ]

If stripe in batch list is set with STRIPE_HANDLE flag, then the stripe
could be set with STRIPE_ACTIVE by the handle_stripe function. And if
error happens to the batch_head at the same time, break_stripe_batch_list
is called, then below warning could happen (the same report in [1]), it
means a member of batch list was set with STRIPE_ACTIVE.

[7028915.431770] stripe state: 2001
[7028915.431815] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[7028915.431828] WARNING: CPU: 18 PID: 29089 at drivers/md/raid5.c:4614 break_stripe_batch_list+0x203/0x240 [raid456]
[...]
[7028915.431879] CPU: 18 PID: 29089 Comm: kworker/u82:5 Tainted: G           O    4.14.86-1-storage #4.14.86-1.2~deb9
[7028915.431881] Hardware name: Supermicro SSG-2028R-ACR24L/X10DRH-iT, BIOS 3.1 06/18/2018
[7028915.431888] Workqueue: raid5wq raid5_do_work [raid456]
[7028915.431890] task: ffff9ab0ef36d7c0 task.stack: ffffb72926f84000
[7028915.431896] RIP: 0010:break_stripe_batch_list+0x203/0x240 [raid456]
[7028915.431898] RSP: 0018:ffffb72926f87ba8 EFLAGS: 00010286
[7028915.431900] RAX: 0000000000000012 RBX: ffff9aaa84a98000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[7028915.431901] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff9ab2bfa15458 RDI: ffff9ab2bfa15458
[7028915.431902] RBP: ffff9aaa8fb4e900 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000002eb4
[7028915.431903] R10: 00000000ffffffff R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9ab1736f1b00
[7028915.431904] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff9aaa8fb4e900 R15: 0000000000000001
[7028915.431906] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9ab2bfa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[7028915.431907] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[7028915.431908] CR2: 00007ff953b9f5d8 CR3: 0000000bf4009002 CR4: 00000000003606e0
[7028915.431909] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[7028915.431910] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[7028915.431910] Call Trace:
[7028915.431923]  handle_stripe+0x8e7/0x2020 [raid456]
[7028915.431930]  ? __wake_up_common_lock+0x89/0xc0
[7028915.431935]  handle_active_stripes.isra.58+0x35f/0x560 [raid456]
[7028915.431939]  raid5_do_work+0xc6/0x1f0 [raid456]

Also commit 59fc630b8b5f9f ("RAID5: batch adjacent full stripe write")
said "If a stripe is added to batch list, then only the first stripe
of the list should be put to handle_list and run handle_stripe."

So don't set STRIPE_HANDLE to stripe which is already in batch list,
otherwise the stripe could be put to handle_list and run handle_stripe,
then the above warning could be triggered.

[1]. https://www.spinics.net/lists/raid/msg62552.html

Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
md/raid1: fail run raid1 array when active disk less than one 2019-10-05T13:12:03+00:00 Yufen Yu yuyufen@huawei.com 2019-09-03T13:12:41+00:00 d6092a9624ce32491e298f6b248b6ab31b2bbc5a [ Upstream commit 07f1a6850c5d5a65c917c3165692b5179ac4cb6b ] When run test case: mdadm -CR /dev/md1 -l 1 -n 4 /dev/sd[a-d] --assume-clean --bitmap=internal mdadm -S /dev/md1 mdadm -A /dev/md1 /dev/sd[b-c] --run --force mdadm --zero /dev/sda mdadm /dev/md1 -a /dev/sda echo offline > /sys/block/sdc/device/state echo offline > /sys/block/sdb/device/state sleep 5 mdadm -S /dev/md1 echo running > /sys/block/sdb/device/state echo running > /sys/block/sdc/device/state mdadm -A /dev/md1 /dev/sd[a-c] --run --force mdadm run fail with kernel message as follow: [ 172.986064] md: kicking non-fresh sdb from array! [ 173.004210] md: kicking non-fresh sdc from array! [ 173.022383] md/raid1:md1: active with 0 out of 4 mirrors [ 173.022406] md1: failed to create bitmap (-5) In fact, when active disk in raid1 array less than one, we need to return fail in raid1_run(). Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit 07f1a6850c5d5a65c917c3165692b5179ac4cb6b ]

When run test case:
  mdadm -CR /dev/md1 -l 1 -n 4 /dev/sd[a-d] --assume-clean --bitmap=internal
  mdadm -S /dev/md1
  mdadm -A /dev/md1 /dev/sd[b-c] --run --force

  mdadm --zero /dev/sda
  mdadm /dev/md1 -a /dev/sda

  echo offline > /sys/block/sdc/device/state
  echo offline > /sys/block/sdb/device/state
  sleep 5
  mdadm -S /dev/md1

  echo running > /sys/block/sdb/device/state
  echo running > /sys/block/sdc/device/state
  mdadm -A /dev/md1 /dev/sd[a-c] --run --force

mdadm run fail with kernel message as follow:
[  172.986064] md: kicking non-fresh sdb from array!
[  173.004210] md: kicking non-fresh sdc from array!
[  173.022383] md/raid1:md1: active with 0 out of 4 mirrors
[  173.022406] md1: failed to create bitmap (-5)

In fact, when active disk in raid1 array less than one, we
need to return fail in raid1_run().

Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>