linux-stable.git/drivers/md/bcache, branch linux-5.12.y Linux kernel stable tree bcache: avoid oversized read request in cache missing code path 2021-06-16T10:05:06+00:00 Coly Li colyli@suse.de 2021-06-07T12:50:52+00:00 555002a840ab88468e252b0eedf0b05e2ce7099c commit 41fe8d088e96472f63164e213de44ec77be69478 upstream. In the cache missing code path of cached device, if a proper location from the internal B+ tree is matched for a cache miss range, function cached_dev_cache_miss() will be called in cache_lookup_fn() in the following code block, [code block 1] 526 unsigned int sectors = KEY_INODE(k) == s->iop.inode 527 ? min_t(uint64_t, INT_MAX, 528 KEY_START(k) - bio->bi_iter.bi_sector) 529 : INT_MAX; 530 int ret = s->d->cache_miss(b, s, bio, sectors); Here s->d->cache_miss() is the call backfunction pointer initialized as cached_dev_cache_miss(), the last parameter 'sectors' is an important hint to calculate the size of read request to backing device of the missing cache data. Current calculation in above code block may generate oversized value of 'sectors', which consequently may trigger 2 different potential kernel panics by BUG() or BUG_ON() as listed below, 1) BUG_ON() inside bch_btree_insert_key(), [code block 2] 886 BUG_ON(b->ops->is_extents && !KEY_SIZE(k)); 2) BUG() inside biovec_slab(), [code block 3] 51 default: 52 BUG(); 53 return NULL; All the above panics are original from cached_dev_cache_miss() by the oversized parameter 'sectors'. Inside cached_dev_cache_miss(), parameter 'sectors' is used to calculate the size of data read from backing device for the cache missing. This size is stored in s->insert_bio_sectors by the following lines of code, [code block 4] 909 s->insert_bio_sectors = min(sectors, bio_sectors(bio) + reada); Then the actual key inserting to the internal B+ tree is generated and stored in s->iop.replace_key by the following lines of code, [code block 5] 911 s->iop.replace_key = KEY(s->iop.inode, 912 bio->bi_iter.bi_sector + s->insert_bio_sectors, 913 s->insert_bio_sectors); The oversized parameter 'sectors' may trigger panic 1) by BUG_ON() from the above code block. And the bio sending to backing device for the missing data is allocated with hint from s->insert_bio_sectors by the following lines of code, [code block 6] 926 cache_bio = bio_alloc_bioset(GFP_NOWAIT, 927 DIV_ROUND_UP(s->insert_bio_sectors, PAGE_SECTORS), 928 &dc->disk.bio_split); The oversized parameter 'sectors' may trigger panic 2) by BUG() from the agove code block. Now let me explain how the panics happen with the oversized 'sectors'. In code block 5, replace_key is generated by macro KEY(). From the definition of macro KEY(), [code block 7] 71 #define KEY(inode, offset, size) \ 72 ((struct bkey) { \ 73 .high = (1ULL << 63) | ((__u64) (size) << 20) | (inode), \ 74 .low = (offset) \ 75 }) Here 'size' is 16bits width embedded in 64bits member 'high' of struct bkey. But in code block 1, if "KEY_START(k) - bio->bi_iter.bi_sector" is very probably to be larger than (1<<16) - 1, which makes the bkey size calculation in code block 5 is overflowed. In one bug report the value of parameter 'sectors' is 131072 (= 1 << 17), the overflowed 'sectors' results the overflowed s->insert_bio_sectors in code block 4, then makes size field of s->iop.replace_key to be 0 in code block 5. Then the 0- sized s->iop.replace_key is inserted into the internal B+ tree as cache missing check key (a special key to detect and avoid a racing between normal write request and cache missing read request) as, [code block 8] 915 ret = bch_btree_insert_check_key(b, &s->op, &s->iop.replace_key); Then the 0-sized s->iop.replace_key as 3rd parameter triggers the bkey size check BUG_ON() in code block 2, and causes the kernel panic 1). Another kernel panic is from code block 6, is by the bvecs number oversized value s->insert_bio_sectors from code block 4, min(sectors, bio_sectors(bio) + reada) There are two possibility for oversized reresult, - bio_sectors(bio) is valid, but bio_sectors(bio) + reada is oversized. - sectors < bio_sectors(bio) + reada, but sectors is oversized. From a bug report the result of "DIV_ROUND_UP(s->insert_bio_sectors, PAGE_SECTORS)" from code block 6 can be 344, 282, 946, 342 and many other values which larther than BIO_MAX_VECS (a.k.a 256). When calling bio_alloc_bioset() with such larger-than-256 value as the 2nd parameter, this value will eventually be sent to biovec_slab() as parameter 'nr_vecs' in following code path, bio_alloc_bioset() ==> bvec_alloc() ==> biovec_slab() Because parameter 'nr_vecs' is larger-than-256 value, the panic by BUG() in code block 3 is triggered inside biovec_slab(). From the above analysis, we know that the 4th parameter 'sector' sent into cached_dev_cache_miss() may cause overflow in code block 5 and 6, and finally cause kernel panic in code block 2 and 3. And if result of bio_sectors(bio) + reada exceeds valid bvecs number, it may also trigger kernel panic in code block 3 from code block 6. Now the almost-useless readahead size for cache missing request back to backing device is removed, this patch can fix the oversized issue with more simpler method. - add a local variable size_limit, set it by the minimum value from the max bkey size and max bio bvecs number. - set s->insert_bio_sectors by the minimum value from size_limit, sectors, and the sectors size of bio. - replace sectors by s->insert_bio_sectors to do bio_next_split. By the above method with size_limit, s->insert_bio_sectors will never result oversized replace_key size or bio bvecs number. And split bio 'miss' from bio_next_split() will always match the size of 'cache_bio', that is the current maximum bio size we can sent to backing device for fetching the cache missing data. Current problmatic code can be partially found since Linux v3.13-rc1, therefore all maintained stable kernels should try to apply this fix. Reported-by: Alexander Ullrich <ealex1979@gmail.com> Reported-by: Diego Ercolani <diego.ercolani@gmail.com> Reported-by: Jan Szubiak <jan.szubiak@linuxpolska.pl> Reported-by: Marco Rebhan <me@dblsaiko.net> Reported-by: Matthias Ferdinand <bcache@mfedv.net> Reported-by: Victor Westerhuis <victor@westerhu.is> Reported-by: Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz> Reported-and-tested-by: Rolf Fokkens <rolf@rolffokkens.nl> Reported-and-tested-by: Thorsten Knabe <linux@thorsten-knabe.de> Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com> Cc: Nix <nix@esperi.org.uk> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210607125052.21277-3-colyli@suse.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 41fe8d088e96472f63164e213de44ec77be69478 upstream.

In the cache missing code path of cached device, if a proper location
from the internal B+ tree is matched for a cache miss range, function
cached_dev_cache_miss() will be called in cache_lookup_fn() in the
following code block,
[code block 1]
  526         unsigned int sectors = KEY_INODE(k) == s->iop.inode
  527                 ? min_t(uint64_t, INT_MAX,
  528                         KEY_START(k) - bio->bi_iter.bi_sector)
  529                 : INT_MAX;
  530         int ret = s->d->cache_miss(b, s, bio, sectors);

Here s->d->cache_miss() is the call backfunction pointer initialized as
cached_dev_cache_miss(), the last parameter 'sectors' is an important
hint to calculate the size of read request to backing device of the
missing cache data.

Current calculation in above code block may generate oversized value of
'sectors', which consequently may trigger 2 different potential kernel
panics by BUG() or BUG_ON() as listed below,

1) BUG_ON() inside bch_btree_insert_key(),
[code block 2]
   886         BUG_ON(b->ops->is_extents && !KEY_SIZE(k));
2) BUG() inside biovec_slab(),
[code block 3]
   51         default:
   52                 BUG();
   53                 return NULL;

All the above panics are original from cached_dev_cache_miss() by the
oversized parameter 'sectors'.

Inside cached_dev_cache_miss(), parameter 'sectors' is used to calculate
the size of data read from backing device for the cache missing. This
size is stored in s->insert_bio_sectors by the following lines of code,
[code block 4]
  909    s->insert_bio_sectors = min(sectors, bio_sectors(bio) + reada);

Then the actual key inserting to the internal B+ tree is generated and
stored in s->iop.replace_key by the following lines of code,
[code block 5]
  911   s->iop.replace_key = KEY(s->iop.inode,
  912                    bio->bi_iter.bi_sector + s->insert_bio_sectors,
  913                    s->insert_bio_sectors);
The oversized parameter 'sectors' may trigger panic 1) by BUG_ON() from
the above code block.

And the bio sending to backing device for the missing data is allocated
with hint from s->insert_bio_sectors by the following lines of code,
[code block 6]
  926    cache_bio = bio_alloc_bioset(GFP_NOWAIT,
  927                 DIV_ROUND_UP(s->insert_bio_sectors, PAGE_SECTORS),
  928                 &dc->disk.bio_split);
The oversized parameter 'sectors' may trigger panic 2) by BUG() from the
agove code block.

Now let me explain how the panics happen with the oversized 'sectors'.
In code block 5, replace_key is generated by macro KEY(). From the
definition of macro KEY(),
[code block 7]
  71 #define KEY(inode, offset, size)                                  \
  72 ((struct bkey) {                                                  \
  73      .high = (1ULL << 63) | ((__u64) (size) << 20) | (inode),     \
  74      .low = (offset)                                              \
  75 })

Here 'size' is 16bits width embedded in 64bits member 'high' of struct
bkey. But in code block 1, if "KEY_START(k) - bio->bi_iter.bi_sector" is
very probably to be larger than (1<<16) - 1, which makes the bkey size
calculation in code block 5 is overflowed. In one bug report the value
of parameter 'sectors' is 131072 (= 1 << 17), the overflowed 'sectors'
results the overflowed s->insert_bio_sectors in code block 4, then makes
size field of s->iop.replace_key to be 0 in code block 5. Then the 0-
sized s->iop.replace_key is inserted into the internal B+ tree as cache
missing check key (a special key to detect and avoid a racing between
normal write request and cache missing read request) as,
[code block 8]
  915   ret = bch_btree_insert_check_key(b, &s->op, &s->iop.replace_key);

Then the 0-sized s->iop.replace_key as 3rd parameter triggers the bkey
size check BUG_ON() in code block 2, and causes the kernel panic 1).

Another kernel panic is from code block 6, is by the bvecs number
oversized value s->insert_bio_sectors from code block 4,
        min(sectors, bio_sectors(bio) + reada)
There are two possibility for oversized reresult,
- bio_sectors(bio) is valid, but bio_sectors(bio) + reada is oversized.
- sectors < bio_sectors(bio) + reada, but sectors is oversized.

From a bug report the result of "DIV_ROUND_UP(s->insert_bio_sectors,
PAGE_SECTORS)" from code block 6 can be 344, 282, 946, 342 and many
other values which larther than BIO_MAX_VECS (a.k.a 256). When calling
bio_alloc_bioset() with such larger-than-256 value as the 2nd parameter,
this value will eventually be sent to biovec_slab() as parameter
'nr_vecs' in following code path,
   bio_alloc_bioset() ==> bvec_alloc() ==> biovec_slab()
Because parameter 'nr_vecs' is larger-than-256 value, the panic by BUG()
in code block 3 is triggered inside biovec_slab().

From the above analysis, we know that the 4th parameter 'sector' sent
into cached_dev_cache_miss() may cause overflow in code block 5 and 6,
and finally cause kernel panic in code block 2 and 3. And if result of
bio_sectors(bio) + reada exceeds valid bvecs number, it may also trigger
kernel panic in code block 3 from code block 6.

Now the almost-useless readahead size for cache missing request back to
backing device is removed, this patch can fix the oversized issue with
more simpler method.
- add a local variable size_limit,  set it by the minimum value from
  the max bkey size and max bio bvecs number.
- set s->insert_bio_sectors by the minimum value from size_limit,
  sectors, and the sectors size of bio.
- replace sectors by s->insert_bio_sectors to do bio_next_split.

By the above method with size_limit, s->insert_bio_sectors will never
result oversized replace_key size or bio bvecs number. And split bio
'miss' from bio_next_split() will always match the size of 'cache_bio',
that is the current maximum bio size we can sent to backing device for
fetching the cache missing data.

Current problmatic code can be partially found since Linux v3.13-rc1,
therefore all maintained stable kernels should try to apply this fix.

Reported-by: Alexander Ullrich <ealex1979@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Diego Ercolani <diego.ercolani@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Jan Szubiak <jan.szubiak@linuxpolska.pl>
Reported-by: Marco Rebhan <me@dblsaiko.net>
Reported-by: Matthias Ferdinand <bcache@mfedv.net>
Reported-by: Victor Westerhuis <victor@westerhu.is>
Reported-by: Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
Reported-and-tested-by: Rolf Fokkens <rolf@rolffokkens.nl>
Reported-and-tested-by: Thorsten Knabe <linux@thorsten-knabe.de>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Cc: Nix <nix@esperi.org.uk>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210607125052.21277-3-colyli@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
bcache: remove bcache device self-defined readahead 2021-06-16T10:05:06+00:00 Coly Li colyli@suse.de 2021-06-07T12:50:51+00:00 7550b63e30a5be89045d2a4cce9d84f3128ed2c9 commit 1616a4c2ab1a80893b6890ae93da40a2b1d0c691 upstream. For read cache missing, bcache defines a readahead size for the read I/O request to the backing device for the missing data. This readahead size is initialized to 0, and almost no one uses it to avoid unnecessary read amplifying onto backing device and write amplifying onto cache device. Considering upper layer file system code has readahead logic allready and works fine with readahead_cache_policy sysfile interface, we don't have to keep bcache self-defined readahead anymore. This patch removes the bcache self-defined readahead for cache missing request for backing device, and the readahead sysfs file interfaces are removed as well. This is the preparation for next patch to fix potential kernel panic due to oversized request in a simpler method. Reported-by: Alexander Ullrich <ealex1979@gmail.com> Reported-by: Diego Ercolani <diego.ercolani@gmail.com> Reported-by: Jan Szubiak <jan.szubiak@linuxpolska.pl> Reported-by: Marco Rebhan <me@dblsaiko.net> Reported-by: Matthias Ferdinand <bcache@mfedv.net> Reported-by: Victor Westerhuis <victor@westerhu.is> Reported-by: Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz> Reported-and-tested-by: Rolf Fokkens <rolf@rolffokkens.nl> Reported-and-tested-by: Thorsten Knabe <linux@thorsten-knabe.de> Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com> Cc: Nix <nix@esperi.org.uk> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210607125052.21277-2-colyli@suse.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 1616a4c2ab1a80893b6890ae93da40a2b1d0c691 upstream.

For read cache missing, bcache defines a readahead size for the read I/O
request to the backing device for the missing data. This readahead size
is initialized to 0, and almost no one uses it to avoid unnecessary read
amplifying onto backing device and write amplifying onto cache device.
Considering upper layer file system code has readahead logic allready
and works fine with readahead_cache_policy sysfile interface, we don't
have to keep bcache self-defined readahead anymore.

This patch removes the bcache self-defined readahead for cache missing
request for backing device, and the readahead sysfs file interfaces are
removed as well.

This is the preparation for next patch to fix potential kernel panic due
to oversized request in a simpler method.

Reported-by: Alexander Ullrich <ealex1979@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Diego Ercolani <diego.ercolani@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Jan Szubiak <jan.szubiak@linuxpolska.pl>
Reported-by: Marco Rebhan <me@dblsaiko.net>
Reported-by: Matthias Ferdinand <bcache@mfedv.net>
Reported-by: Victor Westerhuis <victor@westerhu.is>
Reported-by: Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
Reported-and-tested-by: Rolf Fokkens <rolf@rolffokkens.nl>
Reported-and-tested-by: Thorsten Knabe <linux@thorsten-knabe.de>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Cc: Nix <nix@esperi.org.uk>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210607125052.21277-2-colyli@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
bcache: Use 64-bit arithmetic instead of 32-bit 2021-05-14T08:52:40+00:00 Gustavo A. R. Silva gustavoars@kernel.org 2021-04-11T13:43:15+00:00 4fa8634493253c3f8932410a65680f588c7b7e4a [ Upstream commit 62594f189e81caffa6a3bfa2fdb08eec2e347c76 ] Cast multiple variables to (int64_t) in order to give the compiler complete information about the proper arithmetic to use. Notice that these variables are being used in contexts that expect expressions of type int64_t (64 bit, signed). And currently, such expressions are being evaluated using 32-bit arithmetic. Fixes: d0cf9503e908 ("octeontx2-pf: ethtool fec mode support") Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1501724 ("Unintentional integer overflow") Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1501725 ("Unintentional integer overflow") Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1501726 ("Unintentional integer overflow") Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210411134316.80274-7-colyli@suse.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit 62594f189e81caffa6a3bfa2fdb08eec2e347c76 ]

Cast multiple variables to (int64_t) in order to give the compiler
complete information about the proper arithmetic to use. Notice that
these variables are being used in contexts that expect expressions of
type int64_t  (64 bit, signed). And currently, such expressions are
being evaluated using 32-bit arithmetic.

Fixes: d0cf9503e908 ("octeontx2-pf: ethtool fec mode support")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1501724 ("Unintentional integer overflow")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1501725 ("Unintentional integer overflow")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1501726 ("Unintentional integer overflow")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210411134316.80274-7-colyli@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
block: rename BIO_MAX_PAGES to BIO_MAX_VECS 2021-03-11T14:47:48+00:00 Christoph Hellwig hch@lst.de 2021-03-11T11:01:37+00:00 a8affc03a9b375e19bc81573de0c9108317d78c7 Ever since the addition of multipage bio_vecs BIO_MAX_PAGES has been horribly confusingly misnamed. Rename it to BIO_MAX_VECS to stop confusing users of the bio API. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210311110137.1132391-2-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> 
Ever since the addition of multipage bio_vecs BIO_MAX_PAGES has been
horribly confusingly misnamed.  Rename it to BIO_MAX_VECS to stop
confusing users of the bio API.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210311110137.1132391-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Merge tag 'for-5.12/drivers-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block 2021-02-21T19:06:54+00:00 Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org 2021-02-21T19:06:54+00:00 9820b4dca0f9c6b7ab8b4307286cdace171b724d Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe: - Remove the skd driver. It's been EOL for a long time (Damien) - NVMe pull requests - fix multipath handling of ->queue_rq errors (Chao Leng) - nvmet cleanups (Chaitanya Kulkarni) - add a quirk for buggy Amazon controller (Filippo Sironi) - avoid devm allocations in nvme-hwmon that don't interact well with fabrics (Hannes Reinecke) - sysfs cleanups (Jiapeng Chong) - fix nr_zones for multipath (Keith Busch) - nvme-tcp crash fix for no-data commands (Sagi Grimberg) - nvmet-tcp fixes (Sagi Grimberg) - add a missing __rcu annotation (Christoph) - failed reconnect fixes (Chao Leng) - various tracing improvements (Michal Krakowiak, Johannes Thumshirn) - switch the nvmet-fc assoc_list to use RCU protection (Leonid Ravich) - resync the status codes with the latest spec (Max Gurtovoy) - minor nvme-tcp improvements (Sagi Grimberg) - various cleanups (Rikard Falkeborn, Minwoo Im, Chaitanya Kulkarni, Israel Rukshin) - Floppy O_NDELAY fix (Denis) - MD pull request - raid5 chunk_sectors fix (Guoqing) - Use lore links (Kees) - Use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE for nbd (Liao) - loop lock scaling (Pavel) - mtip32xx PCI fixes (Bjorn) - bcache fixes (Kai, Dongdong) - Misc fixes (Tian, Yang, Guoqing, Joe, Andy) * tag 'for-5.12/drivers-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (64 commits) lightnvm: pblk: Replace guid_copy() with export_guid()/import_guid() lightnvm: fix unnecessary NULL check warnings nvme-tcp: fix crash triggered with a dataless request submission block: Replace lkml.org links with lore nbd: Convert to DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE nvme: add 48-bit DMA address quirk for Amazon NVMe controllers nvme-hwmon: rework to avoid devm allocation nvmet: remove else at the end of the function nvmet: add nvmet_req_subsys() helper nvmet: use min of device_path and disk len nvmet: use invalid cmd opcode helper nvmet: use invalid cmd opcode helper nvmet: add helper to report invalid opcode nvmet: remove extra variable in id-ns handler nvmet: make nvmet_find_namespace() req based nvmet: return uniform error for invalid ns nvmet: set status to 0 in case for invalid nsid nvmet-fc: add a missing __rcu annotation to nvmet_fc_tgt_assoc.queues nvme-multipath: set nr_zones for zoned namespaces nvmet-tcp: fix potential race of tcp socket closing accept_work ... 
Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe:

 - Remove the skd driver. It's been EOL for a long time (Damien)

 - NVMe pull requests
      - fix multipath handling of ->queue_rq errors (Chao Leng)
      - nvmet cleanups (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
      - add a quirk for buggy Amazon controller (Filippo Sironi)
      - avoid devm allocations in nvme-hwmon that don't interact well
        with fabrics (Hannes Reinecke)
      - sysfs cleanups (Jiapeng Chong)
      - fix nr_zones for multipath (Keith Busch)
      - nvme-tcp crash fix for no-data commands (Sagi Grimberg)
      - nvmet-tcp fixes (Sagi Grimberg)
      - add a missing __rcu annotation (Christoph)
      - failed reconnect fixes (Chao Leng)
      - various tracing improvements (Michal Krakowiak, Johannes
        Thumshirn)
      - switch the nvmet-fc assoc_list to use RCU protection (Leonid
        Ravich)
      - resync the status codes with the latest spec (Max Gurtovoy)
      - minor nvme-tcp improvements (Sagi Grimberg)
      - various cleanups (Rikard Falkeborn, Minwoo Im, Chaitanya
        Kulkarni, Israel Rukshin)

 - Floppy O_NDELAY fix (Denis)

 - MD pull request
      - raid5 chunk_sectors fix (Guoqing)

 - Use lore links (Kees)

 - Use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE for nbd (Liao)

 - loop lock scaling (Pavel)

 - mtip32xx PCI fixes (Bjorn)

 - bcache fixes (Kai, Dongdong)

 - Misc fixes (Tian, Yang, Guoqing, Joe, Andy)

* tag 'for-5.12/drivers-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (64 commits)
  lightnvm: pblk: Replace guid_copy() with export_guid()/import_guid()
  lightnvm: fix unnecessary NULL check warnings
  nvme-tcp: fix crash triggered with a dataless request submission
  block: Replace lkml.org links with lore
  nbd: Convert to DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE
  nvme: add 48-bit DMA address quirk for Amazon NVMe controllers
  nvme-hwmon: rework to avoid devm allocation
  nvmet: remove else at the end of the function
  nvmet: add nvmet_req_subsys() helper
  nvmet: use min of device_path and disk len
  nvmet: use invalid cmd opcode helper
  nvmet: use invalid cmd opcode helper
  nvmet: add helper to report invalid opcode
  nvmet: remove extra variable in id-ns handler
  nvmet: make nvmet_find_namespace() req based
  nvmet: return uniform error for invalid ns
  nvmet: set status to 0 in case for invalid nsid
  nvmet-fc: add a missing __rcu annotation to nvmet_fc_tgt_assoc.queues
  nvme-multipath: set nr_zones for zoned namespaces
  nvmet-tcp: fix potential race of tcp socket closing accept_work
  ...
Merge tag 'for-5.12/block-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block 2021-02-21T19:02:48+00:00 Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org 2021-02-21T19:02:48+00:00 582cd91f69de8e44857cb610ebca661dac8656b7 Pull core block updates from Jens Axboe: "Another nice round of removing more code than what is added, mostly due to Christoph's relentless pursuit of tech debt removal/cleanups. This pull request contains: - Two series of BFQ improvements (Paolo, Jan, Jia) - Block iov_iter improvements (Pavel) - bsg error path fix (Pan) - blk-mq scheduler improvements (Jan) - -EBUSY discard fix (Jan) - bvec allocation improvements (Ming, Christoph) - bio allocation and init improvements (Christoph) - Store bdev pointer in bio instead of gendisk + partno (Christoph) - Block trace point cleanups (Christoph) - hard read-only vs read-only split (Christoph) - Block based swap cleanups (Christoph) - Zoned write granularity support (Damien) - Various fixes/tweaks (Chunguang, Guoqing, Lei, Lukas, Huhai)" * tag 'for-5.12/block-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (104 commits) mm: simplify swapdev_block sd_zbc: clear zone resources for non-zoned case block: introduce blk_queue_clear_zone_settings() zonefs: use zone write granularity as block size block: introduce zone_write_granularity limit block: use blk_queue_set_zoned in add_partition() nullb: use blk_queue_set_zoned() to setup zoned devices nvme: cleanup zone information initialization block: document zone_append_max_bytes attribute block: use bi_max_vecs to find the bvec pool md/raid10: remove dead code in reshape_request block: mark the bio as cloned in bio_iov_bvec_set block: set BIO_NO_PAGE_REF in bio_iov_bvec_set block: remove a layer of indentation in bio_iov_iter_get_pages block: turn the nr_iovecs argument to bio_alloc* into an unsigned short block: remove the 1 and 4 vec bvec_slabs entries block: streamline bvec_alloc block: factor out a bvec_alloc_gfp helper block: move struct biovec_slab to bio.c block: reuse BIO_INLINE_VECS for integrity bvecs ... 
Pull core block updates from Jens Axboe:
 "Another nice round of removing more code than what is added, mostly
  due to Christoph's relentless pursuit of tech debt removal/cleanups.
  This pull request contains:

   - Two series of BFQ improvements (Paolo, Jan, Jia)

   - Block iov_iter improvements (Pavel)

   - bsg error path fix (Pan)

   - blk-mq scheduler improvements (Jan)

   - -EBUSY discard fix (Jan)

   - bvec allocation improvements (Ming, Christoph)

   - bio allocation and init improvements (Christoph)

   - Store bdev pointer in bio instead of gendisk + partno (Christoph)

   - Block trace point cleanups (Christoph)

   - hard read-only vs read-only split (Christoph)

   - Block based swap cleanups (Christoph)

   - Zoned write granularity support (Damien)

   - Various fixes/tweaks (Chunguang, Guoqing, Lei, Lukas, Huhai)"

* tag 'for-5.12/block-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (104 commits)
  mm: simplify swapdev_block
  sd_zbc: clear zone resources for non-zoned case
  block: introduce blk_queue_clear_zone_settings()
  zonefs: use zone write granularity as block size
  block: introduce zone_write_granularity limit
  block: use blk_queue_set_zoned in add_partition()
  nullb: use blk_queue_set_zoned() to setup zoned devices
  nvme: cleanup zone information initialization
  block: document zone_append_max_bytes attribute
  block: use bi_max_vecs to find the bvec pool
  md/raid10: remove dead code in reshape_request
  block: mark the bio as cloned in bio_iov_bvec_set
  block: set BIO_NO_PAGE_REF in bio_iov_bvec_set
  block: remove a layer of indentation in bio_iov_iter_get_pages
  block: turn the nr_iovecs argument to bio_alloc* into an unsigned short
  block: remove the 1 and 4 vec bvec_slabs entries
  block: streamline bvec_alloc
  block: factor out a bvec_alloc_gfp helper
  block: move struct biovec_slab to bio.c
  block: reuse BIO_INLINE_VECS for integrity bvecs
  ...
bcache: Avoid comma separated statements 2021-02-10T15:06:00+00:00 Joe Perches joe@perches.com 2021-02-10T05:07:28+00:00 6751c1e3cff3aa763c760c08862627069a37b50e Use semicolons and braces. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> 
Use semicolons and braces.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
bcache: Move journal work to new flush wq 2021-02-10T15:06:00+00:00 Kai Krakow kai@kaishome.de 2021-02-10T05:07:27+00:00 afe78ab46f638ecdf80a35b122ffc92c20d9ae5d This is potentially long running and not latency sensitive, let's get it out of the way of other latency sensitive events. As observed in the previous commit, the `system_wq` comes easily congested by bcache, and this fixes a few more stalls I was observing every once in a while. Let's not make this `WQ_MEM_RECLAIM` as it showed to reduce performance of boot and file system operations in my tests. Also, without `WQ_MEM_RECLAIM`, I no longer see desktop stalls. This matches the previous behavior as `system_wq` also does no memory reclaim: > // workqueue.c: > system_wq = alloc_workqueue("events", 0, 0); Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Signed-off-by: Kai Krakow <kai@kaishome.de> Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> 
This is potentially long running and not latency sensitive, let's get
it out of the way of other latency sensitive events.

As observed in the previous commit, the `system_wq` comes easily
congested by bcache, and this fixes a few more stalls I was observing
every once in a while.

Let's not make this `WQ_MEM_RECLAIM` as it showed to reduce performance
of boot and file system operations in my tests. Also, without
`WQ_MEM_RECLAIM`, I no longer see desktop stalls. This matches the
previous behavior as `system_wq` also does no memory reclaim:

> // workqueue.c:
> system_wq = alloc_workqueue("events", 0, 0);

Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Signed-off-by: Kai Krakow <kai@kaishome.de>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
bcache: Give btree_io_wq correct semantics again 2021-02-10T15:06:00+00:00 Kai Krakow kai@kaishome.de 2021-02-10T05:07:26+00:00 d797bd9897e3559eb48d68368550d637d32e468c Before killing `btree_io_wq`, the queue was allocated using `create_singlethread_workqueue()` which has `WQ_MEM_RECLAIM`. After killing it, it no longer had this property but `system_wq` is not single threaded. Let's combine both worlds and make it multi threaded but able to reclaim memory. Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Signed-off-by: Kai Krakow <kai@kaishome.de> Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> 
Before killing `btree_io_wq`, the queue was allocated using
`create_singlethread_workqueue()` which has `WQ_MEM_RECLAIM`. After
killing it, it no longer had this property but `system_wq` is not
single threaded.

Let's combine both worlds and make it multi threaded but able to
reclaim memory.

Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Signed-off-by: Kai Krakow <kai@kaishome.de>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Revert "bcache: Kill btree_io_wq" 2021-02-10T15:06:00+00:00 Kai Krakow kai@kaishome.de 2021-02-10T05:07:25+00:00 9f233ffe02e5cef611100cd8c5bcf4de26ca7bef This reverts commit 56b30770b27d54d68ad51eccc6d888282b568cee. With the btree using the `system_wq`, I seem to see a lot more desktop latency than I should. After some more investigation, it looks like the original assumption of 56b3077 no longer is true, and bcache has a very high potential of congesting the `system_wq`. In turn, this introduces laggy desktop performance, IO stalls (at least with btrfs), and input events may be delayed. So let's revert this. It's important to note that the semantics of using `system_wq` previously mean that `btree_io_wq` should be created before and destroyed after other bcache wqs to keep the same assumptions. Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Signed-off-by: Kai Krakow <kai@kaishome.de> Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> 
This reverts commit 56b30770b27d54d68ad51eccc6d888282b568cee.

With the btree using the `system_wq`, I seem to see a lot more desktop
latency than I should.

After some more investigation, it looks like the original assumption
of 56b3077 no longer is true, and bcache has a very high potential of
congesting the `system_wq`. In turn, this introduces laggy desktop
performance, IO stalls (at least with btrfs), and input events may be
delayed.

So let's revert this. It's important to note that the semantics of
using `system_wq` previously mean that `btree_io_wq` should be created
before and destroyed after other bcache wqs to keep the same
assumptions.

Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Signed-off-by: Kai Krakow <kai@kaishome.de>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>