<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/drivers/cpufreq, branch v6.12.96</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>cpufreq: pcc: fix use-after-free and double free in _OSC evaluation</title>
<updated>2026-07-18T14:52:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Yuho Choi</name>
<email>dbgh9129@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-04-16T14:46:21+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=a36ca93a8ba57464e521d70a337d37f069064111'/>
<id>a36ca93a8ba57464e521d70a337d37f069064111</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 266d3dd8b757b48a576e90f018b51f7b7563cc32 upstream.

pcc_cpufreq_do_osc() calls acpi_evaluate_object() twice for the
two-phase _OSC negotiation. Between the two calls it freed
output.pointer but left output.length unchanged. Since
acpi_evaluate_object() treats a non-zero length with a non-NULL
pointer as an existing buffer to write into, the second call wrote
into freed memory (use-after-free). The subsequent kfree(output.pointer)
at out_free then freed the same pointer a second time (double free).

Reset output.pointer to NULL and output.length to ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER
after freeing the first result, so ACPICA allocates a fresh buffer for
each phase independently.

Fixes: 0f1d683fb35d ("[CPUFREQ] Processor Clocking Control interface driver")
Signed-off-by: Yuho Choi &lt;dbgh9129@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Zhongqiu Han &lt;zhongqiu.han@oss.qualcomm.com&gt;
Cc: All applicable &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260416144621.93964-1-dbgh9129@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 266d3dd8b757b48a576e90f018b51f7b7563cc32 upstream.

pcc_cpufreq_do_osc() calls acpi_evaluate_object() twice for the
two-phase _OSC negotiation. Between the two calls it freed
output.pointer but left output.length unchanged. Since
acpi_evaluate_object() treats a non-zero length with a non-NULL
pointer as an existing buffer to write into, the second call wrote
into freed memory (use-after-free). The subsequent kfree(output.pointer)
at out_free then freed the same pointer a second time (double free).

Reset output.pointer to NULL and output.length to ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER
after freeing the first result, so ACPICA allocates a fresh buffer for
each phase independently.

Fixes: 0f1d683fb35d ("[CPUFREQ] Processor Clocking Control interface driver")
Signed-off-by: Yuho Choi &lt;dbgh9129@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Zhongqiu Han &lt;zhongqiu.han@oss.qualcomm.com&gt;
Cc: All applicable &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260416144621.93964-1-dbgh9129@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>cpufreq: Fix hotplug-suspend race during reboot</title>
<updated>2026-07-18T14:52:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tianxiang Chen</name>
<email>nanmu@xiaomi.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-04-08T14:19:14+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=a0ef2fc89d28ca62923376c4b8ffaa57136a36be'/>
<id>a0ef2fc89d28ca62923376c4b8ffaa57136a36be</id>
<content type='text'>
commit a9029dd55696c651ee46912afa2a166fa456bb3e upstream.

During system reboot, cpufreq_suspend() is called via the
kernel_restart() -&gt; device_shutdown() path. Unlike the normal system
suspend path, the reboot path does not call freeze_processes(), so
userspace processes and kernel threads remain active.

This allows CPU hotplug operations to run concurrently with
cpufreq_suspend(). The original code has no synchronization with CPU
hotplug, leading to a race condition where governor_data can be freed
by the hotplug path while cpufreq_suspend() is still accessing it,
resulting in a null pointer dereference:

  Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference
  Call Trace:
   do_kernel_fault+0x28/0x3c
   cpufreq_suspend+0xdc/0x160
   device_shutdown+0x18/0x200
   kernel_restart+0x40/0x80
   arm64_sys_reboot+0x1b0/0x200

Fix this by adding cpus_read_lock()/cpus_read_unlock() to
cpufreq_suspend() to block CPU hotplug operations while suspend is in
progress.

Fixes: 65650b35133f ("cpufreq: Avoid cpufreq_suspend() deadlock on system shutdown")
Signed-off-by: Tianxiang Chen &lt;nanmu@xiaomi.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Zhongqiu Han &lt;zhongqiu.han@oss.qualcomm.com&gt;
Cc: All applicable &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
[ rjw: Changelog edits ]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260408141914.35281-1-nanmu@xiaomi.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit a9029dd55696c651ee46912afa2a166fa456bb3e upstream.

During system reboot, cpufreq_suspend() is called via the
kernel_restart() -&gt; device_shutdown() path. Unlike the normal system
suspend path, the reboot path does not call freeze_processes(), so
userspace processes and kernel threads remain active.

This allows CPU hotplug operations to run concurrently with
cpufreq_suspend(). The original code has no synchronization with CPU
hotplug, leading to a race condition where governor_data can be freed
by the hotplug path while cpufreq_suspend() is still accessing it,
resulting in a null pointer dereference:

  Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference
  Call Trace:
   do_kernel_fault+0x28/0x3c
   cpufreq_suspend+0xdc/0x160
   device_shutdown+0x18/0x200
   kernel_restart+0x40/0x80
   arm64_sys_reboot+0x1b0/0x200

Fix this by adding cpus_read_lock()/cpus_read_unlock() to
cpufreq_suspend() to block CPU hotplug operations while suspend is in
progress.

Fixes: 65650b35133f ("cpufreq: Avoid cpufreq_suspend() deadlock on system shutdown")
Signed-off-by: Tianxiang Chen &lt;nanmu@xiaomi.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Zhongqiu Han &lt;zhongqiu.han@oss.qualcomm.com&gt;
Cc: All applicable &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
[ rjw: Changelog edits ]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260408141914.35281-1-nanmu@xiaomi.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>cpufreq: intel_pstate: Sync policy-&gt;cur during CPU offline</title>
<updated>2026-07-18T14:52:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Fushuai Wang</name>
<email>wangfushuai@baidu.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-05-20T03:21:19+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=89899b16992d2015cd8ce052ac3298a302c87be1'/>
<id>89899b16992d2015cd8ce052ac3298a302c87be1</id>
<content type='text'>
commit bcbdaa1086c25a8a5d48e04e1b82fdfb0682b681 upstream.

When a CPU goes offline with HWP disabled, intel_pstate_set_min_pstate()
sets the MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL to minimum frequency to prevent SMT siblings
from being restricted. However, the policy-&gt;cur value was not updated,
leaving it at the previous value.

When the CPU comes back online, governor-&gt;limits() checks if target_freq
equals policy-&gt;cur and skips the frequency adjustment if they match. Since
policy-&gt;cur still holds the previous value, the governor does not call
cpufreq_driver-&gt;target to update MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL.

Fix this by synchronizing policy-&gt;cur with the hardware state when setting
minimum pstate during CPU offline.

Fixes: bb18008f8086 ("intel_pstate: Set core to min P state during core offline")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.15+
Suggested-by: Srinivas Pandruvada &lt;srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Fushuai Wang &lt;wangfushuai@baidu.com&gt;
[ rjw: Subject refinement ]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520032119.30615-1-fushuai.wang@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit bcbdaa1086c25a8a5d48e04e1b82fdfb0682b681 upstream.

When a CPU goes offline with HWP disabled, intel_pstate_set_min_pstate()
sets the MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL to minimum frequency to prevent SMT siblings
from being restricted. However, the policy-&gt;cur value was not updated,
leaving it at the previous value.

When the CPU comes back online, governor-&gt;limits() checks if target_freq
equals policy-&gt;cur and skips the frequency adjustment if they match. Since
policy-&gt;cur still holds the previous value, the governor does not call
cpufreq_driver-&gt;target to update MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL.

Fix this by synchronizing policy-&gt;cur with the hardware state when setting
minimum pstate during CPU offline.

Fixes: bb18008f8086 ("intel_pstate: Set core to min P state during core offline")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.15+
Suggested-by: Srinivas Pandruvada &lt;srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Fushuai Wang &lt;wangfushuai@baidu.com&gt;
[ rjw: Subject refinement ]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520032119.30615-1-fushuai.wang@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>cpufreq: qcom-cpufreq-hw: Fix possible double free</title>
<updated>2026-07-18T14:52:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Guangshuo Li</name>
<email>lgs201920130244@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-05-01T19:00:05+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=28a03a3f6e6cda0b0da3b43761d175dec5d14d13'/>
<id>28a03a3f6e6cda0b0da3b43761d175dec5d14d13</id>
<content type='text'>
commit bcb8889c4981fdde42d4fd2c29a77d510fe21da2 upstream.

qcom_cpufreq.data is allocated with devm_kzalloc() in probe() as an
array of per-domain data. qcom_cpufreq_hw_cpu_init() stores a pointer to
one element of this array in policy-&gt;driver_data.

qcom_cpufreq_hw_cpu_exit() currently calls kfree() on policy-&gt;driver_data.
This is not valid because the memory is devm-managed. For the first
domain, this can free the devm-managed allocation while the devres entry
is still active, leading to a possible double free when the platform
device is later detached. For other domains, the pointer may refer to an
element inside the array rather than the allocation base.

Remove the kfree(data) call and let devres release qcom_cpufreq.data.

This issue was found by a static analysis tool I am developing.

Fixes: 054a3ef683a1 ("cpufreq: qcom-hw: Allocate qcom_cpufreq_data during probe")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li &lt;lgs201920130244@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Zhongqiu Han &lt;zhongqiu.han@oss.qualcomm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar &lt;viresh.kumar@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit bcb8889c4981fdde42d4fd2c29a77d510fe21da2 upstream.

qcom_cpufreq.data is allocated with devm_kzalloc() in probe() as an
array of per-domain data. qcom_cpufreq_hw_cpu_init() stores a pointer to
one element of this array in policy-&gt;driver_data.

qcom_cpufreq_hw_cpu_exit() currently calls kfree() on policy-&gt;driver_data.
This is not valid because the memory is devm-managed. For the first
domain, this can free the devm-managed allocation while the devres entry
is still active, leading to a possible double free when the platform
device is later detached. For other domains, the pointer may refer to an
element inside the array rather than the allocation base.

Remove the kfree(data) call and let devres release qcom_cpufreq.data.

This issue was found by a static analysis tool I am developing.

Fixes: 054a3ef683a1 ("cpufreq: qcom-hw: Allocate qcom_cpufreq_data during probe")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li &lt;lgs201920130244@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Zhongqiu Han &lt;zhongqiu.han@oss.qualcomm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar &lt;viresh.kumar@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>cpufreq: governor: fix double free in cpufreq_dbs_governor_init() error path</title>
<updated>2026-04-11T12:24:49+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Guangshuo Li</name>
<email>lgs201920130244@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-04-01T02:45:35+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=427d048e4f6acbfa01b5a8062449fe0ee8987c0d'/>
<id>427d048e4f6acbfa01b5a8062449fe0ee8987c0d</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 6dcf9d0064ce2f3e3dfe5755f98b93abe6a98e1e upstream.

When kobject_init_and_add() fails, cpufreq_dbs_governor_init() calls
kobject_put(&amp;dbs_data-&gt;attr_set.kobj).

The kobject release callback cpufreq_dbs_data_release() calls
gov-&gt;exit(dbs_data) and kfree(dbs_data), but the current error path
then calls gov-&gt;exit(dbs_data) and kfree(dbs_data) again, causing a
double free.

Keep the direct kfree(dbs_data) for the gov-&gt;init() failure path, but
after kobject_init_and_add() has been called, let kobject_put() handle
the cleanup through cpufreq_dbs_data_release().

Fixes: 4ebe36c94aed ("cpufreq: Fix kobject memleak")
Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li &lt;lgs201920130244@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Zhongqiu Han &lt;zhongqiu.han@oss.qualcomm.com&gt;
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar &lt;viresh.kumar@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: All applicable &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401024535.1395801-1-lgs201920130244@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 6dcf9d0064ce2f3e3dfe5755f98b93abe6a98e1e upstream.

When kobject_init_and_add() fails, cpufreq_dbs_governor_init() calls
kobject_put(&amp;dbs_data-&gt;attr_set.kobj).

The kobject release callback cpufreq_dbs_data_release() calls
gov-&gt;exit(dbs_data) and kfree(dbs_data), but the current error path
then calls gov-&gt;exit(dbs_data) and kfree(dbs_data) again, causing a
double free.

Keep the direct kfree(dbs_data) for the gov-&gt;init() failure path, but
after kobject_init_and_add() has been called, let kobject_put() handle
the cleanup through cpufreq_dbs_data_release().

Fixes: 4ebe36c94aed ("cpufreq: Fix kobject memleak")
Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li &lt;lgs201920130244@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Zhongqiu Han &lt;zhongqiu.han@oss.qualcomm.com&gt;
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar &lt;viresh.kumar@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: All applicable &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401024535.1395801-1-lgs201920130244@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>cpufreq: conservative: Reset requested_freq on limits change</title>
<updated>2026-04-02T11:09:42+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Viresh Kumar</name>
<email>viresh.kumar@linaro.org</email>
</author>
<published>2026-03-20T09:38:14+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=72d35b92d329aa40458f0088262aaae5c3c0483d'/>
<id>72d35b92d329aa40458f0088262aaae5c3c0483d</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 6a28fb8cb28b9eb39a392e531d938a889eacafc5 upstream.

A recently reported issue highlighted that the cached requested_freq
is not guaranteed to stay in sync with policy-&gt;cur. If the platform
changes the actual CPU frequency after the governor sets one (e.g.
due to platform-specific frequency scaling) and a re-sync occurs
later, policy-&gt;cur may diverge from requested_freq.

This can lead to incorrect behavior in the conservative governor.
For example, the governor may assume the CPU is already running at
the maximum frequency and skip further increases even though there
is still headroom.

Avoid this by resetting the cached requested_freq to policy-&gt;cur on
detecting a change in policy limits.

Reported-by: Lifeng Zheng &lt;zhenglifeng1@huawei.com&gt;
Tested-by: Lifeng Zheng &lt;zhenglifeng1@huawei.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260210115458.3493646-1-zhenglifeng1@huawei.com/
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar &lt;viresh.kumar@linaro.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Zhongqiu Han &lt;zhongqiu.han@oss.qualcomm.com&gt;
Cc: All applicable &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/d846a141a98ac0482f20560fcd7525c0f0ec2f30.1773999467.git.viresh.kumar@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 6a28fb8cb28b9eb39a392e531d938a889eacafc5 upstream.

A recently reported issue highlighted that the cached requested_freq
is not guaranteed to stay in sync with policy-&gt;cur. If the platform
changes the actual CPU frequency after the governor sets one (e.g.
due to platform-specific frequency scaling) and a re-sync occurs
later, policy-&gt;cur may diverge from requested_freq.

This can lead to incorrect behavior in the conservative governor.
For example, the governor may assume the CPU is already running at
the maximum frequency and skip further increases even though there
is still headroom.

Avoid this by resetting the cached requested_freq to policy-&gt;cur on
detecting a change in policy limits.

Reported-by: Lifeng Zheng &lt;zhenglifeng1@huawei.com&gt;
Tested-by: Lifeng Zheng &lt;zhenglifeng1@huawei.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260210115458.3493646-1-zhenglifeng1@huawei.com/
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar &lt;viresh.kumar@linaro.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Zhongqiu Han &lt;zhongqiu.han@oss.qualcomm.com&gt;
Cc: All applicable &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/d846a141a98ac0482f20560fcd7525c0f0ec2f30.1773999467.git.viresh.kumar@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>cpufreq: dt-platdev: Block the driver from probing on more QC platforms</title>
<updated>2026-03-04T12:20:55+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Konrad Dybcio</name>
<email>konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-01-13T15:25:35+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=e35db916e8039f0db5ed616026fc89914eaaac44'/>
<id>e35db916e8039f0db5ed616026fc89914eaaac44</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 7b781899072c5701ef9538c365757ee9ab9c00bd ]

Add a number of QC platforms to the blocklist, they all use either the
qcom-cpufreq-hw driver.

Signed-off-by: Konrad Dybcio &lt;konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar &lt;viresh.kumar@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 7b781899072c5701ef9538c365757ee9ab9c00bd ]

Add a number of QC platforms to the blocklist, they all use either the
qcom-cpufreq-hw driver.

Signed-off-by: Konrad Dybcio &lt;konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar &lt;viresh.kumar@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>cpufreq: intel_pstate: Enable asym capacity only when CPU SMT is not possible</title>
<updated>2026-03-04T12:19:31+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Yaxiong Tian</name>
<email>tianyaxiong@kylinos.cn</email>
</author>
<published>2026-02-03T02:48:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=73caf86fe92ef53518a341e0925b7fb2a40f4986'/>
<id>73caf86fe92ef53518a341e0925b7fb2a40f4986</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 1fedbb589448bee9f20bb2ed9c850d1d2cf9963c ]

According to the description in the intel_pstate.rst documentation,
Capacity-Aware Scheduling and Energy-Aware Scheduling are only
supported on a hybrid processor without SMT. Previously, the system
used sched_smt_active() for judgment, which is not a strict condition
because users can switch it on or off via /sys at any time.

This could lead to incorrect driver settings in certain scenarios.
For example, on a CPU that supports SMT, a user can disable SMT
via the nosmt parameter to enable asym capacity, and then re-enable
SMT via /sys. In such cases, some settings in the driver would no
longer be correct.

To address this issue, replace sched_smt_active() with cpu_smt_possible(),
and only enable asym capacity when CPU SMT is not possible.

Fixes: 929ebc93ccaa ("cpufreq: intel_pstate: Set asymmetric CPU capacity on hybrid systems")
Signed-off-by: Yaxiong Tian &lt;tianyaxiong@kylinos.cn&gt;
[ rjw: Subject and changelog edits ]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260203024852.301066-1-tianyaxiong@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 1fedbb589448bee9f20bb2ed9c850d1d2cf9963c ]

According to the description in the intel_pstate.rst documentation,
Capacity-Aware Scheduling and Energy-Aware Scheduling are only
supported on a hybrid processor without SMT. Previously, the system
used sched_smt_active() for judgment, which is not a strict condition
because users can switch it on or off via /sys at any time.

This could lead to incorrect driver settings in certain scenarios.
For example, on a CPU that supports SMT, a user can disable SMT
via the nosmt parameter to enable asym capacity, and then re-enable
SMT via /sys. In such cases, some settings in the driver would no
longer be correct.

To address this issue, replace sched_smt_active() with cpu_smt_possible(),
and only enable asym capacity when CPU SMT is not possible.

Fixes: 929ebc93ccaa ("cpufreq: intel_pstate: Set asymmetric CPU capacity on hybrid systems")
Signed-off-by: Yaxiong Tian &lt;tianyaxiong@kylinos.cn&gt;
[ rjw: Subject and changelog edits ]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260203024852.301066-1-tianyaxiong@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>cpufreq: scmi: Fix device_node reference leak in scmi_cpu_domain_id()</title>
<updated>2026-03-04T12:19:29+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Felix Gu</name>
<email>ustc.gu@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-01-21T15:32:06+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=10bb2f5d365de512062c59bd03bb7eca1e47bba8'/>
<id>10bb2f5d365de512062c59bd03bb7eca1e47bba8</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 0b7fbf9333fa4699a53145bad8ce74ea986caa13 ]

When calling of_parse_phandle_with_args(), the caller is responsible
to call of_node_put() to release the reference of device node.
In scmi_cpu_domain_id(), it does not release the reference.

Fixes: e336baa4193e ("cpufreq: scmi: Prepare to move OF parsing of domain-id to cpufreq")
Signed-off-by: Felix Gu &lt;ustc.gu@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar &lt;viresh.kumar@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 0b7fbf9333fa4699a53145bad8ce74ea986caa13 ]

When calling of_parse_phandle_with_args(), the caller is responsible
to call of_node_put() to release the reference of device node.
In scmi_cpu_domain_id(), it does not release the reference.

Fixes: e336baa4193e ("cpufreq: scmi: Prepare to move OF parsing of domain-id to cpufreq")
Signed-off-by: Felix Gu &lt;ustc.gu@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar &lt;viresh.kumar@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>cpufreq: intel_pstate: Check IDA only before MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL writes</title>
<updated>2026-01-11T14:25:21+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Richa Bharti</name>
<email>richa.bharti@siemens.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-01-07T11:49:38+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=b03136582acb583fc5d4bf5bff3808f63fcec7d4'/>
<id>b03136582acb583fc5d4bf5bff3808f63fcec7d4</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 4b747cc628d8f500d56cf1338280eacc66362ff3 ]

Commit ac4e04d9e378 ("cpufreq: intel_pstate: Unchecked MSR aceess in
legacy mode") introduced a check for feature X86_FEATURE_IDA to verify
turbo mode support. Although this is the correct way to check for turbo
mode support, it causes issues on some platforms that disable turbo
during OS boot, but enable it later [1]. Before adding this feature
check, users were able to get turbo mode frequencies by writing 0 to
/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/no_turbo post-boot.

To restore the old behavior on the affected systems while still
addressing the unchecked MSR issue on some Skylake-X systems, check
X86_FEATURE_IDA only immediately before updates of MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL
that may involve setting the Turbo Engage Bit (bit 32).

Fixes: ac4e04d9e378 ("cpufreq: intel_pstate: Unchecked MSR aceess in legacy mode")
Reported-by: Aaron Rainbolt &lt;arainbolt@kfocus.org&gt;
Closes: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/2122531 [1]
Tested-by: Aaron Rainbolt &lt;arainbolt@kfocus.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada &lt;srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com&gt;
[ rjw: Subject adjustment, changelog edits ]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111010840.141490-1-srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
[ richa: Backport to 6.12.y with context adjustments ]
Signed-off-by: Richa Bharti &lt;richa.bharti@siemens.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 4b747cc628d8f500d56cf1338280eacc66362ff3 ]

Commit ac4e04d9e378 ("cpufreq: intel_pstate: Unchecked MSR aceess in
legacy mode") introduced a check for feature X86_FEATURE_IDA to verify
turbo mode support. Although this is the correct way to check for turbo
mode support, it causes issues on some platforms that disable turbo
during OS boot, but enable it later [1]. Before adding this feature
check, users were able to get turbo mode frequencies by writing 0 to
/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/no_turbo post-boot.

To restore the old behavior on the affected systems while still
addressing the unchecked MSR issue on some Skylake-X systems, check
X86_FEATURE_IDA only immediately before updates of MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL
that may involve setting the Turbo Engage Bit (bit 32).

Fixes: ac4e04d9e378 ("cpufreq: intel_pstate: Unchecked MSR aceess in legacy mode")
Reported-by: Aaron Rainbolt &lt;arainbolt@kfocus.org&gt;
Closes: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/2122531 [1]
Tested-by: Aaron Rainbolt &lt;arainbolt@kfocus.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada &lt;srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com&gt;
[ rjw: Subject adjustment, changelog edits ]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111010840.141490-1-srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
[ richa: Backport to 6.12.y with context adjustments ]
Signed-off-by: Richa Bharti &lt;richa.bharti@siemens.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
