linux-stable.git/drivers/clocksource, branch v6.11 Linux kernel stable tree Merge tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed-20240908' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux 2024-09-09T16:31:55+00:00 Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org 2024-09-09T16:31:55+00:00 fb92a1ffc121e65ffed13c6bfe01c190487d791e Pull hyperv fixes from Wei Liu: - Add a documentation overview of Confidential Computing VM support (Michael Kelley) - Use lapic timer in a TDX VM without paravisor (Dexuan Cui) - Set X86_FEATURE_TSC_KNOWN_FREQ when Hyper-V provides frequency (Michael Kelley) - Fix a kexec crash due to VP assist page corruption (Anirudh Rayabharam) - Python3 compatibility fix for lsvmbus (Anthony Nandaa) - Misc fixes (Rachel Menge, Roman Kisel, zhang jiao, Hongbo Li) * tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed-20240908' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux: hv: vmbus: Constify struct kobj_type and struct attribute_group tools: hv: rm .*.cmd when make clean x86/hyperv: fix kexec crash due to VP assist page corruption Drivers: hv: vmbus: Fix the misplaced function description tools: hv: lsvmbus: change shebang to use python3 x86/hyperv: Set X86_FEATURE_TSC_KNOWN_FREQ when Hyper-V provides frequency Documentation: hyperv: Add overview of Confidential Computing VM support clocksource: hyper-v: Use lapic timer in a TDX VM without paravisor Drivers: hv: Remove deprecated hv_fcopy declarations 
Pull hyperv fixes from Wei Liu:

 - Add a documentation overview of Confidential Computing VM support
   (Michael Kelley)

 - Use lapic timer in a TDX VM without paravisor (Dexuan Cui)

 - Set X86_FEATURE_TSC_KNOWN_FREQ when Hyper-V provides frequency
   (Michael Kelley)

 - Fix a kexec crash due to VP assist page corruption (Anirudh
   Rayabharam)

 - Python3 compatibility fix for lsvmbus (Anthony Nandaa)

 - Misc fixes (Rachel Menge, Roman Kisel, zhang jiao, Hongbo Li)

* tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed-20240908' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
  hv: vmbus: Constify struct kobj_type and struct attribute_group
  tools: hv: rm .*.cmd when make clean
  x86/hyperv: fix kexec crash due to VP assist page corruption
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: Fix the misplaced function description
  tools: hv: lsvmbus: change shebang to use python3
  x86/hyperv: Set X86_FEATURE_TSC_KNOWN_FREQ when Hyper-V provides frequency
  Documentation: hyperv: Add overview of Confidential Computing VM support
  clocksource: hyper-v: Use lapic timer in a TDX VM without paravisor
  Drivers: hv: Remove deprecated hv_fcopy declarations
clocksource/drivers/imx-tpm: Fix next event not taking effect sometime 2024-09-02T08:04:15+00:00 Jacky Bai ping.bai@nxp.com 2024-07-25T19:33:55+00:00 3d5c2f8e75a55cfb11a85086c71996af0354a1fb The value written into the TPM CnV can only be updated into the hardware when the counter increases. Additional writes to the CnV write buffer are ignored until the register has been updated. Therefore, we need to check if the CnV has been updated before continuing. This may require waiting for 1 counter cycle in the worst case. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 059ab7b82eec ("clocksource/drivers/imx-tpm: Add imx tpm timer support") Signed-off-by: Jacky Bai <ping.bai@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Ye Li <ye.li@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Liu <jason.hui.liu@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240725193355.1436005-2-Frank.Li@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> 
The value written into the TPM CnV can only be updated into the hardware
when the counter increases. Additional writes to the CnV write buffer are
ignored until the register has been updated. Therefore, we need to check
if the CnV has been updated before continuing. This may require waiting for
1 counter cycle in the worst case.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 059ab7b82eec ("clocksource/drivers/imx-tpm: Add imx tpm timer support")
Signed-off-by: Jacky Bai <ping.bai@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Ye Li <ye.li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Liu <jason.hui.liu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240725193355.1436005-2-Frank.Li@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
clocksource/drivers/imx-tpm: Fix return -ETIME when delta exceeds INT_MAX 2024-09-02T08:04:15+00:00 Jacky Bai ping.bai@nxp.com 2024-07-25T19:33:54+00:00 5b8843fcd49827813da80c0f590a17ae4ce93c5d In tpm_set_next_event(delta), return -ETIME by wrong cast to int when delta is larger than INT_MAX. For example: tpm_set_next_event(delta = 0xffff_fffe) { ... next = tpm_read_counter(); // assume next is 0x10 next += delta; // next will 0xffff_fffe + 0x10 = 0x1_0000_000e now = tpm_read_counter(); // now is 0x10 ... return (int)(next - now) <= 0 ? -ETIME : 0; ^^^^^^^^^^ 0x1_0000_000e - 0x10 = 0xffff_fffe, which is -2 when cast to int. So return -ETIME. } To fix this, introduce a 'prev' variable and check if 'now - prev' is larger than delta. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 059ab7b82eec ("clocksource/drivers/imx-tpm: Add imx tpm timer support") Signed-off-by: Jacky Bai <ping.bai@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Ye Li <ye.li@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Liu <jason.hui.liu@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240725193355.1436005-1-Frank.Li@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> 
In tpm_set_next_event(delta), return -ETIME by wrong cast to int when delta
is larger than INT_MAX.

For example:

tpm_set_next_event(delta = 0xffff_fffe)
{
        ...
        next = tpm_read_counter(); // assume next is 0x10
        next += delta; // next will 0xffff_fffe + 0x10 = 0x1_0000_000e
        now = tpm_read_counter();  // now is 0x10
        ...

        return (int)(next - now) <= 0 ? -ETIME : 0;
                     ^^^^^^^^^^
                     0x1_0000_000e - 0x10 = 0xffff_fffe, which is -2 when
                     cast to int. So return -ETIME.
}

To fix this, introduce a 'prev' variable and check if 'now - prev' is
larger than delta.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 059ab7b82eec ("clocksource/drivers/imx-tpm: Add imx tpm timer support")
Signed-off-by: Jacky Bai <ping.bai@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Ye Li <ye.li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Liu <jason.hui.liu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240725193355.1436005-1-Frank.Li@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
clocksource/drivers/timer-of: Remove percpu irq related code 2024-09-02T08:04:15+00:00 Daniel Lezcano daniel.lezcano@linaro.org 2024-08-19T10:03:35+00:00 471ef0b5a8aaca4296108e756b970acfc499ede4 GCC's named address space checks errors out with: drivers/clocksource/timer-of.c: In function ‘timer_of_irq_exit’: drivers/clocksource/timer-of.c:29:46: error: passing argument 2 of ‘free_percpu_irq’ from pointer to non-enclosed address space 29 | free_percpu_irq(of_irq->irq, clkevt); | ^~~~~~ In file included from drivers/clocksource/timer-of.c:8: ./include/linux/interrupt.h:201:43: note: expected ‘__seg_gs void *’ but argument is of type ‘struct clock_event_device *’ 201 | extern void free_percpu_irq(unsigned int, void __percpu *); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ drivers/clocksource/timer-of.c: In function ‘timer_of_irq_init’: drivers/clocksource/timer-of.c:74:51: error: passing argument 4 of ‘request_percpu_irq’ from pointer to non-enclosed address space 74 | np->full_name, clkevt) : | ^~~~~~ ./include/linux/interrupt.h:190:56: note: expected ‘__seg_gs void *’ but argument is of type ‘struct clock_event_device *’ 190 | const char *devname, void __percpu *percpu_dev_id) Sparse warns about: timer-of.c:29:46: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces) timer-of.c:29:46: expected void [noderef] __percpu * timer-of.c:29:46: got struct clock_event_device *clkevt timer-of.c:74:51: warning: incorrect type in argument 4 (different address spaces) timer-of.c:74:51: expected void [noderef] __percpu *percpu_dev_id timer-of.c:74:51: got struct clock_event_device *clkevt It appears the code is incorrect as reported by Uros Bizjak: "The referred code is questionable as it tries to reuse the clkevent pointer once as percpu pointer and once as generic pointer, which should be avoided." This change removes the percpu related code as no drivers is using it. [Daniel: Fixed the description] Fixes: dc11bae785295 ("clocksource/drivers: Add timer-of common init routine") Reported-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com> Tested-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240819100335.2394751-1-daniel.lezcano@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> 
GCC's named address space checks errors out with:

drivers/clocksource/timer-of.c: In function ‘timer_of_irq_exit’:
drivers/clocksource/timer-of.c:29:46: error: passing argument 2 of
‘free_percpu_irq’ from pointer to non-enclosed address space
  29 |                 free_percpu_irq(of_irq->irq, clkevt);
     |                                              ^~~~~~
In file included from drivers/clocksource/timer-of.c:8:
./include/linux/interrupt.h:201:43: note: expected ‘__seg_gs void *’
but argument is of type ‘struct clock_event_device *’
 201 | extern void free_percpu_irq(unsigned int, void __percpu *);
     |                                           ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/clocksource/timer-of.c: In function ‘timer_of_irq_init’:
drivers/clocksource/timer-of.c:74:51: error: passing argument 4 of
‘request_percpu_irq’ from pointer to non-enclosed address space
  74 |                                    np->full_name, clkevt) :
     |                                                   ^~~~~~
./include/linux/interrupt.h:190:56: note: expected ‘__seg_gs void *’
but argument is of type ‘struct clock_event_device *’
 190 |                    const char *devname, void __percpu *percpu_dev_id)

Sparse warns about:

timer-of.c:29:46: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces)
timer-of.c:29:46:    expected void [noderef] __percpu *
timer-of.c:29:46:    got struct clock_event_device *clkevt
timer-of.c:74:51: warning: incorrect type in argument 4 (different address spaces)
timer-of.c:74:51:    expected void [noderef] __percpu *percpu_dev_id
timer-of.c:74:51:    got struct clock_event_device *clkevt

It appears the code is incorrect as reported by Uros Bizjak:

"The referred code is questionable as it tries to reuse
the clkevent pointer once as percpu pointer and once as generic
pointer, which should be avoided."

This change removes the percpu related code as no drivers is using it.

[Daniel: Fixed the description]

Fixes: dc11bae785295 ("clocksource/drivers: Add timer-of common init routine")
Reported-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240819100335.2394751-1-daniel.lezcano@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
of: remove internal arguments from of_property_for_each_u32() 2024-07-25T11:53:47+00:00 Luca Ceresoli luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com 2024-07-24T16:33:06+00:00 9722c3b66e21ff08aec570d02a97d331087fd70f The of_property_for_each_u32() macro needs five parameters, two of which are primarily meant as internal variables for the macro itself (in the for() clause). Yet these two parameters are used by a few drivers, and this can be considered misuse or at least bad practice. Now that the kernel uses C11 to build, these two parameters can be avoided by declaring them internally, thus changing this pattern: struct property *prop; const __be32 *p; u32 val; of_property_for_each_u32(np, "xyz", prop, p, val) { ... } to this: u32 val; of_property_for_each_u32(np, "xyz", val) { ... } However two variables cannot be declared in the for clause even with C11, so declare one struct that contain the two variables we actually need. As the variables inside this struct are not meant to be used by users of this macro, give the struct instance the noticeable name "_it" so it is visible during code reviews, helping to avoid new code to use it directly. Most usages are trivially converted as they do not use those two parameters, as expected. The non-trivial cases are: - drivers/clk/clk.c, of_clk_get_parent_name(): easily doable anyway - drivers/clk/clk-si5351.c, si5351_dt_parse(): this is more complex as the checks had to be replicated in a different way, making code more verbose and somewhat uglier, but I refrained from a full rework to keep as much of the original code untouched having no hardware to test my changes All the changes have been build tested. The few for which I have the hardware have been runtime-tested too. Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> # drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-simple-gates.c, drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun8i-bus-gates.c Acked-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org> # drivers/gpio/gpio-brcmstb.c Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com> # drivers/irqchip/irq-atmel-aic-common.c Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> # drivers/iio/adc/ti_am335x_adc.c Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com> # drivers/pwm/pwm-samsung.c Acked-by: Richard Leitner <richard.leitner@linux.dev> # drivers/usb/misc/usb251xb.c Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> # sound/soc/codecs/arizona.c Reviewed-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com> # sound/soc/codecs/arizona.c Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> # arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/spapr.c Acked-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> # clk Signed-off-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com> Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240724-of_property_for_each_u32-v3-1-bea82ce429e2@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org> 
The of_property_for_each_u32() macro needs five parameters, two of which
are primarily meant as internal variables for the macro itself (in the
for() clause). Yet these two parameters are used by a few drivers, and this
can be considered misuse or at least bad practice.

Now that the kernel uses C11 to build, these two parameters can be avoided
by declaring them internally, thus changing this pattern:

  struct property *prop;
  const __be32 *p;
  u32 val;

  of_property_for_each_u32(np, "xyz", prop, p, val) { ... }

to this:

  u32 val;

  of_property_for_each_u32(np, "xyz", val) { ... }

However two variables cannot be declared in the for clause even with C11,
so declare one struct that contain the two variables we actually need. As
the variables inside this struct are not meant to be used by users of this
macro, give the struct instance the noticeable name "_it" so it is visible
during code reviews, helping to avoid new code to use it directly.

Most usages are trivially converted as they do not use those two
parameters, as expected. The non-trivial cases are:

 - drivers/clk/clk.c, of_clk_get_parent_name(): easily doable anyway
 - drivers/clk/clk-si5351.c, si5351_dt_parse(): this is more complex as the
   checks had to be replicated in a different way, making code more verbose
   and somewhat uglier, but I refrained from a full rework to keep as much
   of the original code untouched having no hardware to test my changes

All the changes have been build tested. The few for which I have the
hardware have been runtime-tested too.

Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> # drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-simple-gates.c, drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun8i-bus-gates.c
Acked-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org> # drivers/gpio/gpio-brcmstb.c
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com> # drivers/irqchip/irq-atmel-aic-common.c
Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> # drivers/iio/adc/ti_am335x_adc.c
Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com> # drivers/pwm/pwm-samsung.c
Acked-by: Richard Leitner <richard.leitner@linux.dev> # drivers/usb/misc/usb251xb.c
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> # sound/soc/codecs/arizona.c
Reviewed-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com> # sound/soc/codecs/arizona.c
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> # arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/spapr.c
Acked-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> # clk
Signed-off-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240724-of_property_for_each_u32-v3-1-bea82ce429e2@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
clocksource/drivers/realtek: Add timer driver for rtl-otto platforms 2024-07-12T14:07:06+00:00 Chris Packham chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz 2024-07-10T04:35:21+00:00 4bdc3eaa102b6bedb0800f76f53eca516d5cf20c The timer/counter block on the Realtek SoCs provides up to 5 timers. It also includes a watchdog timer which is handled by the realtek_otto_wdt.c driver. One timer will be used per CPU as a local clock event generator. An additional timer will be used as an overal stable clocksource. Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net> Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240710043524.1535151-8-chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> 
The timer/counter block on the Realtek SoCs provides up to 5 timers. It
also includes a watchdog timer which is handled by the
realtek_otto_wdt.c driver.

One timer will be used per CPU as a local clock event generator. An
additional timer will be used as an overal stable clocksource.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240710043524.1535151-8-chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
clocksource/drivers/mips-gic-timer: Correct sched_clock width 2024-07-12T14:07:05+00:00 Jiaxun Yang jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com 2024-06-12T08:54:34+00:00 5e4bfd66eccaaab65b3d565cfe28483afeacaf1d Counter width of GIC is configurable and can be read from a register. Use width value from the register for sched_clock. Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240612-mips-clks-v2-7-a57e6f49f3db@flygoat.com Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> 
Counter width of GIC is configurable and can be read from a
register.

Use width value from the register for sched_clock.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240612-mips-clks-v2-7-a57e6f49f3db@flygoat.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
clocksource/drivers/mips-gic-timer: Refine rating computation 2024-07-12T14:07:05+00:00 Jiaxun Yang jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com 2024-06-12T08:54:33+00:00 cc9b2c590ebacf656bb2063c2f6cbfb7ad7081f3 It is a good clocksource which usually go as fast as CPU core and have a low access latency, so raise the base of rating from Good to desired when we know that it has a stable frequency. Increase frequency addend dividend to 10000000 (10MHz) to reasonably accommodate multi GHz level clock, also cap rating within current level. Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240612-mips-clks-v2-6-a57e6f49f3db@flygoat.com Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> 
It is a good clocksource which usually go as fast as CPU core
and have a low access latency, so raise the base of rating
from Good to desired when we know that it has a stable frequency.

Increase frequency addend dividend to 10000000 (10MHz) to
reasonably accommodate multi GHz level clock, also cap rating
within current level.

Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240612-mips-clks-v2-6-a57e6f49f3db@flygoat.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Address race condition for clock events 2024-07-12T14:07:05+00:00 Niklas Söderlund niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se 2024-07-02T19:02:30+00:00 db19d3aa77612983a02bd223b3f273f896b243cf There is a race condition in the CMT interrupt handler. In the interrupt handler the driver sets a driver private flag, FLAG_IRQCONTEXT. This flag is used to indicate any call to set_next_event() should not be directly propagated to the device, but instead cached. This is done as the interrupt handler itself reprograms the device when needed before it completes and this avoids this operation to take place twice. It is unclear why this design was chosen, my suspicion is to allow the struct clock_event_device.event_handler callback, which is called while the FLAG_IRQCONTEXT is set, can update the next event without having to write to the device twice. Unfortunately there is a race between when the FLAG_IRQCONTEXT flag is set and later cleared where the interrupt handler have already started to write the next event to the device. If set_next_event() is called in this window the value is only cached in the driver but not written. This leads to the board to misbehave, or worse lockup and produce a splat. rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected stalls on CPUs/tasks: rcu: 0-...!: (0 ticks this GP) idle=f5e0/0/0x0 softirq=519/519 fqs=0 (false positive?) rcu: (detected by 1, t=6502 jiffies, g=-595, q=77 ncpus=2) Sending NMI from CPU 1 to CPUs 0: NMI backtrace for cpu 0 CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.10.0-rc5-arm64-renesas-00019-g74a6f86eaf1c-dirty #20 Hardware name: Renesas Salvator-X 2nd version board based on r8a77965 (DT) pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : tick_check_broadcast_expired+0xc/0x40 lr : cpu_idle_poll.isra.0+0x8c/0x168 sp : ffff800081c63d70 x29: ffff800081c63d70 x28: 00000000580000c8 x27: 00000000bfee5610 x26: 0000000000000027 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000000 x23: ffff00007fbb9100 x22: ffff8000818f1008 x21: ffff8000800ef07c x20: ffff800081c79ec0 x19: ffff800081c70c28 x18: 0000000000000000 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000ffffc2c717d8 x14: 0000000000000000 x13: ffff000009c18080 x12: ffff8000825f7fc0 x11: 0000000000000000 x10: ffff8000818f3cd4 x9 : 0000000000000028 x8 : ffff800081c79ec0 x7 : ffff800081c73000 x6 : 0000000000000000 x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : ffff7ffffe286000 x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : ffff7ffffe286000 x1 : ffff800082972900 x0 : ffff8000818f1008 Call trace: tick_check_broadcast_expired+0xc/0x40 do_idle+0x9c/0x280 cpu_startup_entry+0x34/0x40 kernel_init+0x0/0x11c do_one_initcall+0x0/0x260 __primary_switched+0x80/0x88 rcu: rcu_preempt kthread timer wakeup didn't happen for 6501 jiffies! g-595 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(5) ->state=0x402 rcu: Possible timer handling issue on cpu=0 timer-softirq=262 rcu: rcu_preempt kthread starved for 6502 jiffies! g-595 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(5) ->state=0x402 ->cpu=0 rcu: Unless rcu_preempt kthread gets sufficient CPU time, OOM is now expected behavior. rcu: RCU grace-period kthread stack dump: task:rcu_preempt state:I stack:0 pid:15 tgid:15 ppid:2 flags:0x00000008 Call trace: __switch_to+0xbc/0x100 __schedule+0x358/0xbe0 schedule+0x48/0x148 schedule_timeout+0xc4/0x138 rcu_gp_fqs_loop+0x12c/0x764 rcu_gp_kthread+0x208/0x298 kthread+0x10c/0x110 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 The design have been part of the driver since it was first merged in early 2009. It becomes increasingly harder to trigger the issue the older kernel version one tries. It only takes a few boots on v6.10-rc5, while hundreds of boots are needed to trigger it on v5.10. Close the race condition by using the CMT channel lock for the two competing sections. The channel lock was added to the driver after its initial design. Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240702190230.3825292-1-niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> 
There is a race condition in the CMT interrupt handler. In the interrupt
handler the driver sets a driver private flag, FLAG_IRQCONTEXT. This
flag is used to indicate any call to set_next_event() should not be
directly propagated to the device, but instead cached. This is done as
the interrupt handler itself reprograms the device when needed before it
completes and this avoids this operation to take place twice.

It is unclear why this design was chosen, my suspicion is to allow the
struct clock_event_device.event_handler callback, which is called while
the FLAG_IRQCONTEXT is set, can update the next event without having to
write to the device twice.

Unfortunately there is a race between when the FLAG_IRQCONTEXT flag is
set and later cleared where the interrupt handler have already started to
write the next event to the device. If set_next_event() is called in
this window the value is only cached in the driver but not written. This
leads to the board to misbehave, or worse lockup and produce a splat.

   rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected stalls on CPUs/tasks:
   rcu:     0-...!: (0 ticks this GP) idle=f5e0/0/0x0 softirq=519/519 fqs=0 (false positive?)
   rcu:     (detected by 1, t=6502 jiffies, g=-595, q=77 ncpus=2)
   Sending NMI from CPU 1 to CPUs 0:
   NMI backtrace for cpu 0
   CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.10.0-rc5-arm64-renesas-00019-g74a6f86eaf1c-dirty #20
   Hardware name: Renesas Salvator-X 2nd version board based on r8a77965 (DT)
   pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
   pc : tick_check_broadcast_expired+0xc/0x40
   lr : cpu_idle_poll.isra.0+0x8c/0x168
   sp : ffff800081c63d70
   x29: ffff800081c63d70 x28: 00000000580000c8 x27: 00000000bfee5610
   x26: 0000000000000027 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000000
   x23: ffff00007fbb9100 x22: ffff8000818f1008 x21: ffff8000800ef07c
   x20: ffff800081c79ec0 x19: ffff800081c70c28 x18: 0000000000000000
   x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000ffffc2c717d8
   x14: 0000000000000000 x13: ffff000009c18080 x12: ffff8000825f7fc0
   x11: 0000000000000000 x10: ffff8000818f3cd4 x9 : 0000000000000028
   x8 : ffff800081c79ec0 x7 : ffff800081c73000 x6 : 0000000000000000
   x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : ffff7ffffe286000 x3 : 0000000000000000
   x2 : ffff7ffffe286000 x1 : ffff800082972900 x0 : ffff8000818f1008
   Call trace:
    tick_check_broadcast_expired+0xc/0x40
    do_idle+0x9c/0x280
    cpu_startup_entry+0x34/0x40
    kernel_init+0x0/0x11c
    do_one_initcall+0x0/0x260
    __primary_switched+0x80/0x88
   rcu: rcu_preempt kthread timer wakeup didn't happen for 6501 jiffies! g-595 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(5) ->state=0x402
   rcu:     Possible timer handling issue on cpu=0 timer-softirq=262
   rcu: rcu_preempt kthread starved for 6502 jiffies! g-595 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(5) ->state=0x402 ->cpu=0
   rcu:     Unless rcu_preempt kthread gets sufficient CPU time, OOM is now expected behavior.
   rcu: RCU grace-period kthread stack dump:
   task:rcu_preempt     state:I stack:0     pid:15    tgid:15    ppid:2      flags:0x00000008
   Call trace:
    __switch_to+0xbc/0x100
    __schedule+0x358/0xbe0
    schedule+0x48/0x148
    schedule_timeout+0xc4/0x138
    rcu_gp_fqs_loop+0x12c/0x764
    rcu_gp_kthread+0x208/0x298
    kthread+0x10c/0x110
    ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

The design have been part of the driver since it was first merged in
early 2009. It becomes increasingly harder to trigger the issue the
older kernel version one tries. It only takes a few boots on v6.10-rc5,
while hundreds of boots are needed to trigger it on v5.10.

Close the race condition by using the CMT channel lock for the two
competing sections. The channel lock was added to the driver after its
initial design.

Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240702190230.3825292-1-niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
clocksource/driver/arm_global_timer: Remove unnecessary ‘0’ values from err 2024-07-12T14:07:05+00:00 Li kunyu kunyu@nfschina.com 2024-07-05T05:21:59+00:00 f3539a6a6998e1e662fdb30af435f239d5931c98 The 'err' variable is initialized whatever the code path, it is pointless to initialize it when it is declared. Signed-off-by: Li kunyu <kunyu@nfschina.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240705052159.22235-1-kunyu@nfschina.com Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> 
The 'err' variable is initialized whatever the code path, it is
pointless to initialize it when it is declared.

Signed-off-by: Li kunyu <kunyu@nfschina.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240705052159.22235-1-kunyu@nfschina.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>