debug_stat sysfs is read-only and represents various debugging data that zram developers may need. This file is not meant to be used by anyone else: its content is not documented and will change any time w/o any notice. Therefore, the output of debug_stat file contains a version string. To avoid any confusion, we will increase the version number every time we modify the output. At the moment this file exports only one value -- the number of re-compressions, IOW, the number of times compression fast path has failed. This stat is temporary any will be useful in case if any per-cpu compression streams regressions will be reported. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160513230834.GB26763@bbox Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160511134553.12655-1-sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Remove the internal part of max_comp_streams interface, since we switched to per-cpu streams. We will keep RW max_comp_streams attr around, because: a) we may (silently) switch back to idle compression streams list and don't want to disturb user space b) max_comp_streams attr must wait for the next 'lay off cycle'; we give user space 2 years to adjust before we remove/downgrade the attr, and there are already several attrs scheduled for removal in 4.11, so it's too late for max_comp_streams. This slightly change a user visible behaviour: - First, reading from max_comp_stream file now will always return the number of online CPUs. - Second, writing to max_comp_stream will not take any effect. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160503165546.25201-1-sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Remove idle streams list and keep compression streams in per-cpu data.
This removes two contented spin_lock()/spin_unlock() calls from write
path and also prevent write OP from being preempted while holding the
compression stream, which can cause slow downs.
For instance, let's assume that we have N cpus and N-2
max_comp_streams.TASK1 owns the last idle stream, TASK2-TASK3 come in
with the write requests:
TASK1 TASK2 TASK3
zram_bvec_write()
spin_lock
find stream
spin_unlock
compress
<<preempted>> zram_bvec_write()
spin_lock
find stream
spin_unlock
no_stream
schedule
zram_bvec_write()
spin_lock
find_stream
spin_unlock
no_stream
schedule
spin_lock
release stream
spin_unlock
wake up TASK2
not only TASK2 and TASK3 will not get the stream, TASK1 will be
preempted in the middle of its operation; while we would prefer it to
finish compression and release the stream.
Test environment: x86_64, 4 CPU box, 3G zram, lzo
The following fio tests were executed:
read, randread, write, randwrite, rw, randrw
with the increasing number of jobs from 1 to 10.
4 streams 8 streams per-cpu
===========================================================
jobs1
READ: 2520.1MB/s 2566.5MB/s 2491.5MB/s
READ: 2102.7MB/s 2104.2MB/s 2091.3MB/s
WRITE: 1355.1MB/s 1320.2MB/s 1378.9MB/s
WRITE: 1103.5MB/s 1097.2MB/s 1122.5MB/s
READ: 434013KB/s 435153KB/s 439961KB/s
WRITE: 433969KB/s 435109KB/s 439917KB/s
READ: 403166KB/s 405139KB/s 403373KB/s
WRITE: 403223KB/s 405197KB/s 403430KB/s
jobs2
READ: 7958.6MB/s 8105.6MB/s 8073.7MB/s
READ: 6864.9MB/s 6989.8MB/s 7021.8MB/s
WRITE: 2438.1MB/s 2346.9MB/s 3400.2MB/s
WRITE: 1994.2MB/s 1990.3MB/s 2941.2MB/s
READ: 981504KB/s 973906KB/s 1018.8MB/s
WRITE: 981659KB/s 974060KB/s 1018.1MB/s
READ: 937021KB/s 938976KB/s 987250KB/s
WRITE: 934878KB/s 936830KB/s 984993KB/s
jobs3
READ: 13280MB/s 13553MB/s 13553MB/s
READ: 11534MB/s 11785MB/s 11755MB/s
WRITE: 3456.9MB/s 3469.9MB/s 4810.3MB/s
WRITE: 3029.6MB/s 3031.6MB/s 4264.8MB/s
READ: 1363.8MB/s 1362.6MB/s 1448.9MB/s
WRITE: 1361.9MB/s 1360.7MB/s 1446.9MB/s
READ: 1309.4MB/s 1310.6MB/s 1397.5MB/s
WRITE: 1307.4MB/s 1308.5MB/s 1395.3MB/s
jobs4
READ: 20244MB/s 20177MB/s 20344MB/s
READ: 17886MB/s 17913MB/s 17835MB/s
WRITE: 4071.6MB/s 4046.1MB/s 6370.2MB/s
WRITE: 3608.9MB/s 3576.3MB/s 5785.4MB/s
READ: 1824.3MB/s 1821.6MB/s 1997.5MB/s
WRITE: 1819.8MB/s 1817.4MB/s 1992.5MB/s
READ: 1765.7MB/s 1768.3MB/s 1937.3MB/s
WRITE: 1767.5MB/s 1769.1MB/s 1939.2MB/s
jobs5
READ: 18663MB/s 18986MB/s 18823MB/s
READ: 16659MB/s 16605MB/s 16954MB/s
WRITE: 3912.4MB/s 3888.7MB/s 6126.9MB/s
WRITE: 3506.4MB/s 3442.5MB/s 5519.3MB/s
READ: 1798.2MB/s 1746.5MB/s 1935.8MB/s
WRITE: 1792.7MB/s 1740.7MB/s 1929.1MB/s
READ: 1727.6MB/s 1658.2MB/s 1917.3MB/s
WRITE: 1726.5MB/s 1657.2MB/s 1916.6MB/s
jobs6
READ: 21017MB/s 20922MB/s 21162MB/s
READ: 19022MB/s 19140MB/s 18770MB/s
WRITE: 3968.2MB/s 4037.7MB/s 6620.8MB/s
WRITE: 3643.5MB/s 3590.2MB/s 6027.5MB/s
READ: 1871.8MB/s 1880.5MB/s 2049.9MB/s
WRITE: 1867.8MB/s 1877.2MB/s 2046.2MB/s
READ: 1755.8MB/s 1710.3MB/s 1964.7MB/s
WRITE: 1750.5MB/s 1705.9MB/s 1958.8MB/s
jobs7
READ: 21103MB/s 20677MB/s 21482MB/s
READ: 18522MB/s 18379MB/s 19443MB/s
WRITE: 4022.5MB/s 4067.4MB/s 6755.9MB/s
WRITE: 3691.7MB/s 3695.5MB/s 5925.6MB/s
READ: 1841.5MB/s 1933.9MB/s 2090.5MB/s
WRITE: 1842.7MB/s 1935.3MB/s 2091.9MB/s
READ: 1832.4MB/s 1856.4MB/s 1971.5MB/s
WRITE: 1822.3MB/s 1846.2MB/s 1960.6MB/s
jobs8
READ: 20463MB/s 20194MB/s 20862MB/s
READ: 18178MB/s 17978MB/s 18299MB/s
WRITE: 4085.9MB/s 4060.2MB/s 7023.8MB/s
WRITE: 3776.3MB/s 3737.9MB/s 6278.2MB/s
READ: 1957.6MB/s 1944.4MB/s 2109.5MB/s
WRITE: 1959.2MB/s 1946.2MB/s 2111.4MB/s
READ: 1900.6MB/s 1885.7MB/s 2082.1MB/s
WRITE: 1896.2MB/s 1881.4MB/s 2078.3MB/s
jobs9
READ: 19692MB/s 19734MB/s 19334MB/s
READ: 17678MB/s 18249MB/s 17666MB/s
WRITE: 4004.7MB/s 4064.8MB/s 6990.7MB/s
WRITE: 3724.7MB/s 3772.1MB/s 6193.6MB/s
READ: 1953.7MB/s 1967.3MB/s 2105.6MB/s
WRITE: 1953.4MB/s 1966.7MB/s 2104.1MB/s
READ: 1860.4MB/s 1897.4MB/s 2068.5MB/s
WRITE: 1858.9MB/s 1895.9MB/s 2066.8MB/s
jobs10
READ: 19730MB/s 19579MB/s 19492MB/s
READ: 18028MB/s 18018MB/s 18221MB/s
WRITE: 4027.3MB/s 4090.6MB/s 7020.1MB/s
WRITE: 3810.5MB/s 3846.8MB/s 6426.8MB/s
READ: 1956.1MB/s 1994.6MB/s 2145.2MB/s
WRITE: 1955.9MB/s 1993.5MB/s 2144.8MB/s
READ: 1852.8MB/s 1911.6MB/s 2075.8MB/s
WRITE: 1855.7MB/s 1914.6MB/s 2078.1MB/s
perf stat
4 streams 8 streams per-cpu
====================================================================================================================
jobs1
stalled-cycles-frontend 23,174,811,209 ( 38.21%) 23,220,254,188 ( 38.25%) 23,061,406,918 ( 38.34%)
stalled-cycles-backend 11,514,174,638 ( 18.98%) 11,696,722,657 ( 19.27%) 11,370,852,810 ( 18.90%)
instructions 73,925,005,782 ( 1.22) 73,903,177,632 ( 1.22) 73,507,201,037 ( 1.22)
branches 14,455,124,835 ( 756.063) 14,455,184,779 ( 755.281) 14,378,599,509 ( 758.546)
branch-misses 69,801,336 ( 0.48%) 80,225,529 ( 0.55%) 72,044,726 ( 0.50%)
jobs2
stalled-cycles-frontend 49,912,741,782 ( 46.11%) 50,101,189,290 ( 45.95%) 32,874,195,633 ( 35.11%)
stalled-cycles-backend 27,080,366,230 ( 25.02%) 27,949,970,232 ( 25.63%) 16,461,222,706 ( 17.58%)
instructions 122,831,629,690 ( 1.13) 122,919,846,419 ( 1.13) 121,924,786,775 ( 1.30)
branches 23,725,889,239 ( 692.663) 23,733,547,140 ( 688.062) 23,553,950,311 ( 794.794)
branch-misses 90,733,041 ( 0.38%) 96,320,895 ( 0.41%) 84,561,092 ( 0.36%)
jobs3
stalled-cycles-frontend 66,437,834,608 ( 45.58%) 63,534,923,344 ( 43.69%) 42,101,478,505 ( 33.19%)
stalled-cycles-backend 34,940,799,661 ( 23.97%) 34,774,043,148 ( 23.91%) 21,163,324,388 ( 16.68%)
instructions 171,692,121,862 ( 1.18) 171,775,373,044 ( 1.18) 170,353,542,261 ( 1.34)
branches 32,968,962,622 ( 628.723) 32,987,739,894 ( 630.512) 32,729,463,918 ( 717.027)
branch-misses 111,522,732 ( 0.34%) 110,472,894 ( 0.33%) 99,791,291 ( 0.30%)
jobs4
stalled-cycles-frontend 98,741,701,675 ( 49.72%) 94,797,349,965 ( 47.59%) 54,535,655,381 ( 33.53%)
stalled-cycles-backend 54,642,609,615 ( 27.51%) 55,233,554,408 ( 27.73%) 27,882,323,541 ( 17.14%)
instructions 220,884,807,851 ( 1.11) 220,930,887,273 ( 1.11) 218,926,845,851 ( 1.35)
branches 42,354,518,180 ( 592.105) 42,362,770,587 ( 590.452) 41,955,552,870 ( 716.154)
branch-misses 138,093,449 ( 0.33%) 131,295,286 ( 0.31%) 121,794,771 ( 0.29%)
jobs5
stalled-cycles-frontend 116,219,747,212 ( 48.14%) 110,310,397,012 ( 46.29%) 66,373,082,723 ( 33.70%)
stalled-cycles-backend 66,325,434,776 ( 27.48%) 64,157,087,914 ( 26.92%) 32,999,097,299 ( 16.76%)
instructions 270,615,008,466 ( 1.12) 270,546,409,525 ( 1.14) 268,439,910,948 ( 1.36)
branches 51,834,046,557 ( 599.108) 51,811,867,722 ( 608.883) 51,412,576,077 ( 729.213)
branch-misses 158,197,086 ( 0.31%) 142,639,805 ( 0.28%) 133,425,455 ( 0.26%)
jobs6
stalled-cycles-frontend 138,009,414,492 ( 48.23%) 139,063,571,254 ( 48.80%) 75,278,568,278 ( 32.80%)
stalled-cycles-backend 79,211,949,650 ( 27.68%) 79,077,241,028 ( 27.75%) 37,735,797,899 ( 16.44%)
instructions 319,763,993,731 ( 1.12) 319,937,782,834 ( 1.12) 316,663,600,784 ( 1.38)
branches 61,219,433,294 ( 595.056) 61,250,355,540 ( 598.215) 60,523,446,617 ( 733.706)
branch-misses 169,257,123 ( 0.28%) 154,898,028 ( 0.25%) 141,180,587 ( 0.23%)
jobs7
stalled-cycles-frontend 162,974,812,119 ( 49.20%) 159,290,061,987 ( 48.43%) 88,046,641,169 ( 33.21%)
stalled-cycles-backend 92,223,151,661 ( 27.84%) 91,667,904,406 ( 27.87%) 44,068,454,971 ( 16.62%)
instructions 369,516,432,430 ( 1.12) 369,361,799,063 ( 1.12) 365,290,380,661 ( 1.38)
branches 70,795,673,950 ( 594.220) 70,743,136,124 ( 597.876) 69,803,996,038 ( 732.822)
branch-misses 181,708,327 ( 0.26%) 165,767,821 ( 0.23%) 150,109,797 ( 0.22%)
jobs8
stalled-cycles-frontend 185,000,017,027 ( 49.30%) 182,334,345,473 ( 48.37%) 99,980,147,041 ( 33.26%)
stalled-cycles-backend 105,753,516,186 ( 28.18%) 107,937,830,322 ( 28.63%) 51,404,177,181 ( 17.10%)
instructions 418,153,161,055 ( 1.11) 418,308,565,828 ( 1.11) 413,653,475,581 ( 1.38)
branches 80,035,882,398 ( 592.296) 80,063,204,510 ( 589.843) 79,024,105,589 ( 730.530)
branch-misses 199,764,528 ( 0.25%) 177,936,926 ( 0.22%) 160,525,449 ( 0.20%)
jobs9
stalled-cycles-frontend 210,941,799,094 ( 49.63%) 204,714,679,254 ( 48.55%) 114,251,113,756 ( 33.96%)
stalled-cycles-backend 122,640,849,067 ( 28.85%) 122,188,553,256 ( 28.98%) 58,360,041,127 ( 17.35%)
instructions 468,151,025,415 ( 1.10) 467,354,869,323 ( 1.11) 462,665,165,216 ( 1.38)
branches 89,657,067,510 ( 585.628) 89,411,550,407 ( 588.990) 88,360,523,943 ( 730.151)
branch-misses 218,292,301 ( 0.24%) 191,701,247 ( 0.21%) 178,535,678 ( 0.20%)
jobs10
stalled-cycles-frontend 233,595,958,008 ( 49.81%) 227,540,615,689 ( 49.11%) 160,341,979,938 ( 43.07%)
stalled-cycles-backend 136,153,676,021 ( 29.03%) 133,635,240,742 ( 28.84%) 65,909,135,465 ( 17.70%)
instructions 517,001,168,497 ( 1.10) 516,210,976,158 ( 1.11) 511,374,038,613 ( 1.37)
branches 98,911,641,329 ( 585.796) 98,700,069,712 ( 591.583) 97,646,761,028 ( 728.712)
branch-misses 232,341,823 ( 0.23%) 199,256,308 ( 0.20%) 183,135,268 ( 0.19%)
per-cpu streams tend to cause significantly less stalled cycles; execute
less branches and hit less branch-misses.
perf stat reported execution time
4 streams 8 streams per-cpu
====================================================================
jobs1
seconds elapsed 20.909073870 20.875670495 20.817838540
jobs2
seconds elapsed 18.529488399 18.720566469 16.356103108
jobs3
seconds elapsed 18.991159531 18.991340812 16.766216066
jobs4
seconds elapsed 19.560643828 19.551323547 16.246621715
jobs5
seconds elapsed 24.746498464 25.221646740 20.696112444
jobs6
seconds elapsed 28.258181828 28.289765505 22.885688857
jobs7
seconds elapsed 32.632490241 31.909125381 26.272753738
jobs8
seconds elapsed 35.651403851 36.027596308 29.108024711
jobs9
seconds elapsed 40.569362365 40.024227989 32.898204012
jobs10
seconds elapsed 44.673112304 43.874898137 35.632952191
Please see
Link: http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=146166970727530
Link: http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=146174716719650
for more test results (under low memory conditions).
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pass GFP flags to zs_malloc() instead of using a fixed mask supplied to zs_create_pool(), so we can be more flexible, but, more importantly, we need this to switch zram to per-cpu compression streams -- zram will try to allocate handle with preemption disabled in a fast path and switch to a slow path (using different gfp mask) if the fast one has failed. Apart from that, this also align zs_malloc() interface with zspool/zbud. [sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com: pass GFP flags to zs_malloc() instead of using a fixed mask] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160429150942.GA637@swordfish Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160429150942.GA637@swordfish Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The use of idr_remove() is forbidden in the callback functions of idr_for_each(). It is therefore unsafe to call idr_remove in zram_remove(). This patch moves the call to idr_remove() from zram_remove() to hot_remove_store(). In the detroy_devices() path, idrs are removed by idr_destroy(). This solves an use-after-free detected by KASan. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix coding stype, per Sergey] Signed-off-by: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com> Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.2+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Do not __GFP_ZERO allocated zcomp ->private pages. We keep allocated streams around and use them for read/write requests, so we supply a zeroed out ->private to compression algorithm as a scratch buffer only once -- the first time we use that stream. For the rest of IO requests served by this stream ->private usually contains some temporarily data from the previous requests. Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Each zcomp backend uses own gfp flag but it's pointless because the context they could be called is driven by upper layer(ie, zcomp frontend). As well, zcomp frondend could call them in different context. One context(ie, zram init part) is it should be better to make sure successful allocation other context(ie, further stream allocation part for accelarating I/O speed) is just optional so let's pass gfp down from driver (ie, zcomp frontend) like normal MM convention. [sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com: add missing __vmalloc zero and highmem gfps] Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When we're using LZ4 multi compression streams for zram swap, we found
out page allocation failure message in system running test. That was
not only once, but a few(2 - 5 times per test). Also, some failure
cases were continually occurring to try allocation order 3.
In order to make parallel compression private data, we should call
kzalloc() with order 2/3 in runtime(lzo/lz4). But if there is no order
2/3 size memory to allocate in that time, page allocation fails. This
patch makes to use vmalloc() as fallback of kmalloc(), this prevents
page alloc failure warning.
After using this, we never found warning message in running test, also
It could reduce process startup latency about 60-120ms in each case.
For reference a call trace :
Binder_1: page allocation failure: order:3, mode:0x10c0d0
CPU: 0 PID: 424 Comm: Binder_1 Tainted: GW 3.10.49-perf-g991d02b-dirty #20
Call trace:
dump_backtrace+0x0/0x270
show_stack+0x10/0x1c
dump_stack+0x1c/0x28
warn_alloc_failed+0xfc/0x11c
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x724/0x7f0
__get_free_pages+0x14/0x5c
kmalloc_order_trace+0x38/0xd8
zcomp_lz4_create+0x2c/0x38
zcomp_strm_alloc+0x34/0x78
zcomp_strm_multi_find+0x124/0x1ec
zcomp_strm_find+0xc/0x18
zram_bvec_rw+0x2fc/0x780
zram_make_request+0x25c/0x2d4
generic_make_request+0x80/0xbc
submit_bio+0xa4/0x15c
__swap_writepage+0x218/0x230
swap_writepage+0x3c/0x4c
shrink_page_list+0x51c/0x8d0
shrink_inactive_list+0x3f8/0x60c
shrink_lruvec+0x33c/0x4cc
shrink_zone+0x3c/0x100
try_to_free_pages+0x2b8/0x54c
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x514/0x7f0
__get_free_pages+0x14/0x5c
proc_info_read+0x50/0xe4
vfs_read+0xa0/0x12c
SyS_read+0x44/0x74
DMA: 3397*4kB (MC) 26*8kB (RC) 0*16kB 0*32kB 0*64kB 0*128kB 0*256kB
0*512kB 0*1024kB 0*2048kB 0*4096kB = 13796kB
[minchan@kernel.org: change vmalloc gfp and adding comment about gfp]
[sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com: tweak comments and styles]
Signed-off-by: Kyeongdon Kim <kyeongdon.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We can end up allocating a new compression stream with GFP_KERNEL from
within the IO path, which may result is nested (recursive) IO
operations. That can introduce problems if the IO path in question is a
reclaimer, holding some locks that will deadlock nested IOs.
Allocate streams and working memory using GFP_NOIO flag, forbidding
recursive IO and FS operations.
An example:
inconsistent {IN-RECLAIM_FS-W} -> {RECLAIM_FS-ON-W} usage.
git/20158 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes:
(jbd2_handle){+.+.?.}, at: start_this_handle+0x4ca/0x555
{IN-RECLAIM_FS-W} state was registered at:
__lock_acquire+0x8da/0x117b
lock_acquire+0x10c/0x1a7
start_this_handle+0x52d/0x555
jbd2__journal_start+0xb4/0x237
__ext4_journal_start_sb+0x108/0x17e
ext4_dirty_inode+0x32/0x61
__mark_inode_dirty+0x16b/0x60c
iput+0x11e/0x274
__dentry_kill+0x148/0x1b8
shrink_dentry_list+0x274/0x44a
prune_dcache_sb+0x4a/0x55
super_cache_scan+0xfc/0x176
shrink_slab.part.14.constprop.25+0x2a2/0x4d3
shrink_zone+0x74/0x140
kswapd+0x6b7/0x930
kthread+0x107/0x10f
ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70
irq event stamp: 138297
hardirqs last enabled at (138297): debug_check_no_locks_freed+0x113/0x12f
hardirqs last disabled at (138296): debug_check_no_locks_freed+0x33/0x12f
softirqs last enabled at (137818): __do_softirq+0x2d3/0x3e9
softirqs last disabled at (137813): irq_exit+0x41/0x95
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(jbd2_handle);
<Interrupt>
lock(jbd2_handle);
*** DEADLOCK ***
5 locks held by git/20158:
#0: (sb_writers#7){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff81155411>] mnt_want_write+0x24/0x4b
#1: (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#2/1){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81145087>] lock_rename+0xd9/0xe3
#2: (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#11){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8114f8e2>] lock_two_nondirectories+0x3f/0x6b
#3: (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#11/4){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8114f909>] lock_two_nondirectories+0x66/0x6b
#4: (jbd2_handle){+.+.?.}, at: [<ffffffff811e31db>] start_this_handle+0x4ca/0x555
stack backtrace:
CPU: 2 PID: 20158 Comm: git Not tainted 4.1.0-rc7-next-20150615-dbg-00016-g8bdf555-dirty #211
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x4c/0x6e
mark_lock+0x384/0x56d
mark_held_locks+0x5f/0x76
lockdep_trace_alloc+0xb2/0xb5
kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x32/0x1e2
zcomp_strm_alloc+0x25/0x73 [zram]
zcomp_strm_multi_find+0xe7/0x173 [zram]
zcomp_strm_find+0xc/0xe [zram]
zram_bvec_rw+0x2ca/0x7e0 [zram]
zram_make_request+0x1fa/0x301 [zram]
generic_make_request+0x9c/0xdb
submit_bio+0xf7/0x120
ext4_io_submit+0x2e/0x43
ext4_bio_write_page+0x1b7/0x300
mpage_submit_page+0x60/0x77
mpage_map_and_submit_buffers+0x10f/0x21d
ext4_writepages+0xc8c/0xe1b
do_writepages+0x23/0x2c
__filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x84/0x8b
filemap_flush+0x1c/0x1e
ext4_alloc_da_blocks+0xb8/0x117
ext4_rename+0x132/0x6dc
? mark_held_locks+0x5f/0x76
ext4_rename2+0x29/0x2b
vfs_rename+0x540/0x636
SyS_renameat2+0x359/0x44d
SyS_rename+0x1e/0x20
entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6f
[minchan@kernel.org: add stable mark]
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Kyeongdon Kim <kyeongdon.kim@lge.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull block IO poll support from Jens Axboe: "Various groups have been doing experimentation around IO polling for (really) fast devices. The code has been reviewed and has been sitting on the side for a few releases, but this is now good enough for coordinated benchmarking and further experimentation. Currently O_DIRECT sync read/write are supported. A framework is in the works that allows scalable stats tracking so we can auto-tune this. And we'll add libaio support as well soon. Fow now, it's an opt-in feature for test purposes" * 'for-4.4/io-poll' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: direct-io: be sure to assign dio->bio_bdev for both paths directio: add block polling support NVMe: add blk polling support block: add block polling support blk-mq: return tag/queue combo in the make_request_fn handlers block: change ->make_request_fn() and users to return a queue cookie