commit d6e36668598154820177bfd78c1621d8e6c580a2 upstream.

After commit d12544fb2aa9 ("PM: runtime: Remove link state checks in
rpm_get/put_supplier()") nothing prevents the consumer device's
runtime PM from acquiring additional references to the supplier
device after pm_runtime_clean_up_links() has run (or even while it
is running), so calling this function from __device_release_driver()
may be pointless (or even harmful).

Moreover, it ignores stateless device links, so the runtime PM
handling of managed and stateless device links is inconsistent
because of it, so better get rid of it entirely.

Fixes: d12544fb2aa9 ("PM: runtime: Remove link state checks in rpm_get/put_supplier()")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: 5.1+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.1+
Tested-by: Xiang Chen <chenxiang66@hisilicon.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

commit e0e398e204634db8fb71bd89cf2f6e3e5bd09b51 upstream.

While removing a device link, drop the supplier device's runtime PM
usage counter as many times as needed to drop all of the runtime PM
references to it from the consumer in addition to dropping the
consumer's link count.

Fixes: baa8809f6097 ("PM / runtime: Optimize the use of device links")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: 5.1+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.1+
Tested-by: Xiang Chen <chenxiang66@hisilicon.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

commit d12544fb2aa9944b180c35914031a8384ab082c1 upstream.

To support runtime PM for hisi SAS driver (the driver is in directory
drivers/scsi/hisi_sas), we add device link between scsi_device->sdev_gendev
(consumer device) and hisi_hba->dev(supplier device) with flags
DL_FLAG_PM_RUNTIME | DL_FLAG_RPM_ACTIVE.

After runtime suspended consumers and supplier, unload the dirver which
causes a hung.

We found that it called function device_release_driver_internal() to
release the supplier device (hisi_hba->dev), as the device link was
busy, it set the device link state to DL_STATE_SUPPLIER_UNBIND, and
then it called device_release_driver_internal() to release the consumer
device (scsi_device->sdev_gendev).

Then it would try to call pm_runtime_get_sync() to resume the consumer
device, but because consumer-supplier relation existed, it would try
to resume the supplier first, but as the link state was already
DL_STATE_SUPPLIER_UNBIND, so it skipped resuming the supplier and only
resumed the consumer which hanged (it sends IOs to resume scsi_device
while the SAS controller is suspended).

Simple flow is as follows:

device_release_driver_internal -> (supplier device)
    if device_links_busy ->
	device_links_unbind_consumers ->
	    ...
	    WRITE_ONCE(link->status, DL_STATE_SUPPLIER_UNBIND)
	    device_release_driver_internal (consumer device)
    pm_runtime_get_sync -> (consumer device)
	...
	__rpm_callback ->
	    rpm_get_suppliers ->
		if link->state == DL_STATE_SUPPLIER_UNBIND -> skip the action of resuming the supplier
		...
    pm_runtime_clean_up_links
    ...

Correct suspend/resume ordering between a supplier device and its consumer
devices (resume the supplier device before resuming consumer devices, and
suspend consumer devices before suspending the supplier device) should be
guaranteed by runtime PM, but the state checks in rpm_get_supplier() and
rpm_put_supplier() break this rule, so remove them.

Signed-off-by: Xiang Chen <chenxiang66@hisilicon.com>
[ rjw: Subject and changelog edits ]
Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Pull driver core updates from Greg Kroah-Hartman:
 "Here is the big driver core update for 5.4-rc1.

  There was a bit of a churn in here, with a number of core and OF
  platform patches being added to the tree, and then after much
  discussion and review and a day-long in-person meeting, they were
  decided to be reverted and a new set of patches is currently being
  reviewed on the mailing list.

  Other than that churn, there are two "persistent" branches in here
  that other trees will be pulling in as well during the merge window.
  One branch to add support for drivers to have the driver core
  automatically add sysfs attribute files when a driver is bound to a
  device so that the driver doesn't have to manually do it (and then
  clean it up, as it always gets it wrong).

  There's another branch in here for generic lookup helpers for the
  driver core that lots of busses are starting to use. That's the
  majority of the non-driver-core changes in this patch series.

  There's also some on-going debugfs file creation cleanup that has been
  slowly happening over the past few releases, with the goal to
  hopefully get that done sometime next year.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while now with no reported
  issues"

[ Note that the above-mentioned generic lookup helpers branch was
  already brought in by the LED merge (commit 4feaab05dc1e) that had
  shared it.

  Also note that that common branch introduced an i2c bug due to a bad
  conversion, which got fixed here. - Linus ]

* tag 'driver-core-5.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (49 commits)
  coccinelle: platform_get_irq: Fix parse error
  driver-core: add include guard to linux/container.h
  sysfs: add BIN_ATTR_WO() macro
  driver core: platform: Export platform_get_irq_optional()
  hwmon: pwm-fan: Use platform_get_irq_optional()
  driver core: platform: Introduce platform_get_irq_optional()
  Revert "driver core: Add support for linking devices during device addition"
  Revert "driver core: Add edit_links() callback for drivers"
  Revert "of/platform: Add functional dependency link from DT bindings"
  Revert "driver core: Add sync_state driver/bus callback"
  Revert "of/platform: Pause/resume sync state during init and of_platform_populate()"
  Revert "of/platform: Create device links for all child-supplier depencencies"
  Revert "of/platform: Don't create device links for default busses"
  Revert "of/platform: Fix fn definitons for of_link_is_valid() and of_link_property()"
  Revert "of/platform: Fix device_links_supplier_sync_state_resume() warning"
  Revert "of/platform: Disable generic device linking code for PowerPC"
  devcoredump: fix typo in comment
  devcoredump: use memory_read_from_buffer
  of/platform: Disable generic device linking code for PowerPC
  device.h: Fix warnings for mismatched parameter names in comments
  ...

This commit applies the consolidated hlist_for_each_entry_rcu() support
for lockdep conditions.

Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>

If device_link_add() is called for a consumer/supplier pair with an
existing device link between them and the existing link's type is
not in agreement with the flags passed to that function by its
caller, NULL will be returned.  That is seriously inconvenient,
because it forces the callers of device_link_add() to worry about
what others may or may not do even if that is not relevant to them
for any other reasons.

It turns out, however, that this limitation can be made go away
relatively easily.

The underlying observation is that if DL_FLAG_STATELESS has been
passed to device_link_add() in flags for the given consumer/supplier
pair at least once, calling either device_link_del() or
device_link_remove() to release the link returned by it should work,
but there are no other requirements associated with that flag.  In
turn, if at least one of the callers of device_link_add() for the
given consumer/supplier pair has not passed DL_FLAG_STATELESS to it
in flags, the driver core should track the status of the link and act
on it as appropriate (ie. the link should be treated as "managed").
This means that DL_FLAG_STATELESS needs to be set for managed device
links and it should be valid to call device_link_del() or
device_link_remove() to drop references to them in certain
sutiations.

To allow that to happen, introduce a new (internal) device link flag
called DL_FLAG_MANAGED and make device_link_add() set it automatically
whenever DL_FLAG_STATELESS is not passed to it.  Also make it take
additional references to existing device links that were previously
stateless (that is, with DL_FLAG_STATELESS set and DL_FLAG_MANAGED
unset) and will need to be managed going forward and initialize
their status (which has been DL_STATE_NONE so far).

Accordingly, when a managed device link is dropped automatically
by the driver core, make it clear DL_FLAG_MANAGED, reset the link's
status back to DL_STATE_NONE and drop the reference to it associated
with DL_FLAG_MANAGED instead of just deleting it right away (to
allow it to stay around in case it still needs to be released
explicitly by someone).

With that, since setting DL_FLAG_STATELESS doesn't mean that the
device link in question is not managed any more, replace all of the
status-tracking checks against DL_FLAG_STATELESS with analogous
checks against DL_FLAG_MANAGED and update the documentation to
reflect these changes.

While at it, make device_link_add() reject flags that it does not
recognize, including DL_FLAG_MANAGED.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Review-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2305283.AStDPdUUnE@kreacher
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

dev_pm_qos_read_value() will soon need to support more constraint types
(min/max frequency) and will have another argument to it, i.e. type of
the constraint. While that is fine for the existing users of
dev_pm_qos_read_value(), but not that optimal for the callers of
__dev_pm_qos_read_value() and dev_pm_qos_raw_read_value() as all the
callers of these two routines are only looking for resume latency
constraint.

Lets make these two routines care only about the resume latency
constraint and rename them to __dev_pm_qos_resume_latency() and
dev_pm_qos_raw_resume_latency().

Suggested-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

There were a few files in the driver core power code that did not have
SPDX identifiers on them, so fix that up.  At the same time, remove the
"free form" text that specified the license of the file, as that is
impossible for any tool to properly parse.

Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Pull more power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These are mostly fixes and cleanups on top of the previously merged
  power management material for 5.1-rc1 with one cpupower utility update
  that wasn't pushed earlier due to unfortunate timing.

  Specifics:

   - Fix registration of new cpuidle governors partially broken during
     the 5.0 development cycle by mistake (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Avoid integer overflows in the menu cpuidle governor by making it
     discard the overflowing data points upfront (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Fix minor mistake in the recent update of the iowait boost
     computation in the intel_pstate driver (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Drop incorrect __init annotation from one function in the pxa2xx
     cpufreq driver (Arnd Bergmann).

   - Fix the operating performance points (OPP) framework initialization
     for devices in multiple power domains if only one of them is
     scalable (Rajendra Nayak).

   - Fix mistake in dev_pm_opp_set_rate() which causes it to skip
     updating the performance state if the new frequency is the same as
     the old one (Viresh Kumar).

   - Rework the cancellation of wakeup source timers to avoid potential
     issues with it and do some cleanups unlocked by that change (Viresh
     Kumar, Rafael Wysocki).

   - Clean up the code computing the active/suspended time of devices in
     the PM-runtime framework after recent changes (Ulf Hansson).

   - Make the power management infrastructure code use pr_fmt()
     consistently (Joe Perches).

   - Clean up the generic power domains (genpd) framework somewhat
     (Aisheng Dong).

   - Improve kerneldoc comments for two functions in the cpufreq core
     (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Fix typo in a PM QoS file description comment (Aisheng Dong).

   - Update the handling of CPU boost frequencies in the cpupower
     utility (Abhishek Goel)"

* tag 'pm-5.1-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  cpuidle: governor: Add new governors to cpuidle_governors again
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix up iowait_boost computation
  PM / OPP: Update performance state when freq == old_freq
  PM / wakeup: Drop wakeup_source_drop()
  PM / wakeup: Rework wakeup source timer cancellation
  PM / domains: Remove one unnecessary blank line
  PM / Domains: Return early for all errors in _genpd_power_off()
  PM / Domains: Improve warn for multiple states but no governor
  OPP: Fix handling of multiple power domains
  PM / QoS: Fix typo in file description
  cpufreq: pxa2xx: remove incorrect __init annotation
  PM-runtime: Call pm_runtime_active|suspended_time() from sysfs
  PM-runtime: Consolidate code to get active/suspended time
  PM: Add and use pr_fmt()
  cpufreq: Improve kerneldoc comments for cpufreq_cpu_get/put()
  cpuidle: menu: Avoid overflows when computing variance
  tools/power/cpupower: Display boost frequency separately

Avoid the open-coding of the accounted time acquisition in
runtime_active|suspend_time_show() and make them call
pm_runtime_active|suspended_time() instead.

Note that this change also indirectly avoids holding dev->power.lock
around the do_div() computation and the sprintf() call which is an
additional improvement.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
[ rjw: Changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>