linux-stable.git/drivers/base/platform.c, branch linux-4.9.y

drivers: base: Fix NULL pointer exception in __platform_driver_probe() if a driver developer is foolish

2020-06-30T19:38:24+00:00

[ Upstream commit 388bcc6ecc609fca1b4920de7dc3806c98ec535e ]

If platform bus driver registration is failed then, accessing
platform bus spin lock (&drv->driver.bus->p->klist_drivers.k_lock)
in __platform_driver_probe() without verifying the return value
__platform_driver_register() can lead to NULL pointer exception.

So check the return value before attempting the spin lock.

One such example is below:

For a custom usecase, I have intentionally failed the platform bus
registration and I expected all the platform device/driver
registrations to fail gracefully. But I came across this panic
issue.

[    1.331067] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000c8
[    1.331118] #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
[    1.331163] #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
[    1.331208] PGD 0 P4D 0
[    1.331233] Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[    1.331268] CPU: 3 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G        W         5.6.0-00049-g670d35fb0144 #165
[    1.331341] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
[    1.331406] RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_lock+0x15/0x30
[    1.331588] RSP: 0000:ffffc9000001be70 EFLAGS: 00010246
[    1.331632] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00000000000000c8 RCX: 0000000000000001
[    1.331696] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000092 RDI: 0000000000000000
[    1.331754] RBP: 00000000ffffffed R08: 0000000000000501 R09: 0000000000000001
[    1.331817] R10: ffff88817abcc520 R11: 0000000000000670 R12: 00000000ffffffed
[    1.331881] R13: ffffffff82dbc268 R14: ffffffff832f070a R15: 0000000000000000
[    1.331945] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88817bd80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[    1.332008] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[    1.332062] CR2: 00000000000000c8 CR3: 000000000681e001 CR4: 00000000003606e0
[    1.332126] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[    1.332189] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[    1.332252] Call Trace:
[    1.332281]  __platform_driver_probe+0x92/0xee
[    1.332323]  ? rtc_dev_init+0x2b/0x2b
[    1.332358]  cmos_init+0x37/0x67
[    1.332396]  do_one_initcall+0x7d/0x168
[    1.332428]  kernel_init_freeable+0x16c/0x1c9
[    1.332473]  ? rest_init+0xc0/0xc0
[    1.332508]  kernel_init+0x5/0x100
[    1.332543]  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
[    1.332579] CR2: 00000000000000c8
[    1.332616] ---[ end trace 3bd87f12e9010b87 ]---
[    1.333549] note: swapper/0[1] exited with preempt_count 1
[    1.333592] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x00000009
[    1.333736] Kernel Offset: disabled

Note, this can only be triggered if a driver errors out from this call,
which should never happen.  If it does, the driver needs to be fixed.

Signed-off-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200408214003.3356-1-sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

driver core: platform: fix u32 greater or equal to zero comparison

2020-02-28T14:42:37+00:00

[ Upstream commit 0707cfa5c3ef58effb143db9db6d6e20503f9dec ]

Currently the check that a u32 variable i is >= 0 is always true because
the unsigned variable will never be negative, causing the loop to run
forever.  Fix this by changing the pre-decrement check to a zero check on
i followed by a decrement of i.

Addresses-Coverity: ("Unsigned compared against 0")
Fixes: 39cc539f90d0 ("driver core: platform: Prevent resouce overflow from causing infinite loops")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King 
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200116175758.88396-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

driver core: platform: Prevent resouce overflow from causing infinite loops

2020-02-28T14:42:32+00:00

[ Upstream commit 39cc539f90d035a293240c9443af50be55ee81b8 ]

num_resources in the platform_device struct is declared as a u32.  The
for loops that iterate over num_resources use an int as the counter,
which can cause infinite loops on architectures with smaller ints.
Change the loop counters to u32.

Signed-off-by: Simon Schwartz 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2201ce63a2a171ffd2ed14e867875316efcf71db.camel@theschwartz.xyz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

drivers/base/platform.c: kmemleak ignore a known leak

2019-12-05T14:35:04+00:00

[ Upstream commit 967d3010df8b6f6f9aa95c198edc5fe3646ebf36 ]

unreferenced object 0xffff808ec6dc5a80 (size 128):
  comm "swapper/0", pid 1, jiffies 4294938063 (age 2560.530s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    ff ff ff ff 00 00 00 00 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b  ........kkkkkkkk
    6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b  kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
  backtrace:
    [<00000000476dcf8c>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x430/0x500
    [<000000004f708d37>] platform_device_register_full+0xbc/0x1e8
    [<000000006c2a7ec7>] acpi_create_platform_device+0x370/0x450
    [<00000000ef135642>] acpi_default_enumeration+0x34/0x78
    [<000000003bd9a052>] acpi_bus_attach+0x2dc/0x3e0
    [<000000003cf4f7f2>] acpi_bus_attach+0x108/0x3e0
    [<000000003cf4f7f2>] acpi_bus_attach+0x108/0x3e0
    [<000000002968643e>] acpi_bus_scan+0xb0/0x110
    [<0000000010dd0bd7>] acpi_scan_init+0x1a8/0x410
    [<00000000965b3c5a>] acpi_init+0x408/0x49c
    [<00000000ed4b9fe2>] do_one_initcall+0x178/0x7f4
    [<00000000a5ac5a74>] kernel_init_freeable+0x9d4/0xa9c
    [<0000000070ea6c15>] kernel_init+0x18/0x138
    [<00000000fb8fff06>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x1c
    [<0000000041273a0d>] 0xffffffffffffffff

Then, faddr2line pointed out this line,

/*
 * This memory isn't freed when the device is put,
 * I don't have a nice idea for that though.  Conceptually
 * dma_mask in struct device should not be a pointer.
 * See http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.pci/9081
 */
pdev->dev.dma_mask =
	kmalloc(sizeof(*pdev->dev.dma_mask), GFP_KERNEL);

Since this leak has existed for more than 8 years and it does not
reference other parts of the memory, let kmemleak ignore it, so users
don't need to waste time reporting this in the future.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181206160751.36211-1-cai@gmx.us
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai 
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton 
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman 
Cc: "Rafael J . Wysocki" 
Cc: Catalin Marinas 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

driver core: platform: Don't read past the end of "driver_override" buffer

2017-10-12T09:51:24+00:00

commit bf563b01c2895a4bfd1a29cc5abc67fe706ecffd upstream.

When printing the driver_override parameter when it is 4095 and 4094 bytes
long, the printing code would access invalid memory because we need count+1
bytes for printing.

Reject driver_override values of these lengths in driver_override_store().

This is in close analogy to commit 4efe874aace5 ("PCI: Don't read past the
end of sysfs "driver_override" buffer") from Sasha Levin.

Fixes: 3d713e0e382e ("driver core: platform: add device binding path 'driver_override'")
Signed-off-by: Nicolai Stange 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

driver core: platform: fix race condition with driver_override

2017-07-12T13:01:02+00:00

commit 6265539776a0810b7ce6398c27866ddb9c6bd154 upstream.

The driver_override implementation is susceptible to race condition when
different threads are reading vs storing a different driver override.
Add locking to avoid race condition.

Fixes: 3d713e0e382e ("driver core: platform: add device binding path 'driver_override'")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Adrian Salido 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

driver-core: platform: Catch errors from calls to irq_get_irq_data

2016-09-27T10:30:37+00:00

irq_get_irq_data() can return NULL, which results in a nasty crash.
Check its return value before passing it on to irqd_set_trigger_type().

Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck 
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

platform: don't return 0 from platform_get_irq[_byname]() on error

2016-08-31T13:19:55+00:00

of_irq_get[_byname]() return 0 iff  irq_create_of_mapping() call fails.
Returning both  error code and 0 on failure is a sign of a misdesigned API,
it makes the failure check unnecessarily complex and error prone. We should
rely  on the platform IRQ resource in this case, not return 0,  especially
as 0 can be  a valid  IRQ resource too...

Fixes: aff008ad813c ("platform_get_irq: Revert to platform_get_resource if of_irq_get fails")
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov 
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

platform driver: fix use-after-free in platform_device_del()

2016-08-31T13:13:56+00:00

In platform_device_del(), the device is still used after a call to
device_del(). At this point there is no guarantee that the device is
still there and there could be a use-after-free access. Move the
call to device_remove_properties() before device_del() to fix that.

Signed-off-by: Jerome Marchand 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

device property: don't bother the drivers with struct property_set

2016-04-09T01:10:50+00:00

Since device_add_property_set() now always takes a copy of
the property_set, and also since the fwnode type is always
hard coded to be FWNODE_PDATA, there is no need for the
drivers to deliver the entire struct property_set. The
function can just create the instance of it on its own and
bind the properties from the drivers to it on the spot.

This renames device_add_property_set() to
device_add_properties(). The function now takes struct
property_entry as its parameter instead of struct
property_set.

Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko 
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg 
Acked-by: Thierry Reding 
Acked-by: Lee Jones 
Signed-off-by: Heikki Krogerus 
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki