<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/drivers/base/dd.c, branch v5.4.71</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>driver core: Fix probe_count imbalance in really_probe()</title>
<updated>2020-10-14T08:32:59+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tetsuo Handa</name>
<email>penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp</email>
</author>
<published>2020-07-13T02:12:54+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=7c1847aa4932d988af89a12b5bc63a444ec5c5df'/>
<id>7c1847aa4932d988af89a12b5bc63a444ec5c5df</id>
<content type='text'>
commit b292b50b0efcc7095d8bf15505fba6909bb35dce upstream.

syzbot is reporting hung task in wait_for_device_probe() [1]. At least,
we always need to decrement probe_count if we incremented probe_count in
really_probe().

However, since I can't find "Resources present before probing" message in
the console log, both "this message simply flowed off" and "syzbot is not
hitting this path" will be possible. Therefore, while we are at it, let's
also prepare for concurrent wait_for_device_probe() calls by replacing
wake_up() with wake_up_all().

[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=25c833f1983c9c1d512f4ff860dd0d7f5a2e2c0f

Reported-by: syzbot &lt;syzbot+805f5f6ae37411f15b64@syzkaller.appspotmail.com&gt;
Fixes: 7c35e699c88bd607 ("driver core: Print device when resources present in really_probe()")
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven &lt;geert+renesas@glider.be&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa &lt;penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp&gt;
Cc: stable &lt;stable@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200713021254.3444-1-penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp
[iwamatsu: Drop patch for deferred_probe_timeout_work_func()]
Signed-off-by: Nobuhiro Iwamatsu (CIP) &lt;nobuhiro1.iwamatsu@toshiba.co.jp&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit b292b50b0efcc7095d8bf15505fba6909bb35dce upstream.

syzbot is reporting hung task in wait_for_device_probe() [1]. At least,
we always need to decrement probe_count if we incremented probe_count in
really_probe().

However, since I can't find "Resources present before probing" message in
the console log, both "this message simply flowed off" and "syzbot is not
hitting this path" will be possible. Therefore, while we are at it, let's
also prepare for concurrent wait_for_device_probe() calls by replacing
wake_up() with wake_up_all().

[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=25c833f1983c9c1d512f4ff860dd0d7f5a2e2c0f

Reported-by: syzbot &lt;syzbot+805f5f6ae37411f15b64@syzkaller.appspotmail.com&gt;
Fixes: 7c35e699c88bd607 ("driver core: Print device when resources present in really_probe()")
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven &lt;geert+renesas@glider.be&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa &lt;penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp&gt;
Cc: stable &lt;stable@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200713021254.3444-1-penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp
[iwamatsu: Drop patch for deferred_probe_timeout_work_func()]
Signed-off-by: Nobuhiro Iwamatsu (CIP) &lt;nobuhiro1.iwamatsu@toshiba.co.jp&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>driver core: Avoid binding drivers to dead devices</title>
<updated>2020-08-21T11:05:26+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Lukas Wunner</name>
<email>lukas@wunner.de</email>
</author>
<published>2020-07-08T13:27:01+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=d3c9e815006efa2cde24cdad5b04dc8d79c4c88f'/>
<id>d3c9e815006efa2cde24cdad5b04dc8d79c4c88f</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 654888327e9f655a9d55ad477a9583e90e8c9b5c upstream.

Commit 3451a495ef24 ("driver core: Establish order of operations for
device_add and device_del via bitflag") sought to prevent asynchronous
driver binding to a device which is being removed.  It added a
per-device "dead" flag which is checked in the following code paths:

* asynchronous binding in __driver_attach_async_helper()
*  synchronous binding in device_driver_attach()
* asynchronous binding in __device_attach_async_helper()

It did *not* check the flag upon:

*  synchronous binding in __device_attach()

However __device_attach() may also be called asynchronously from:

deferred_probe_work_func()
  bus_probe_device()
    device_initial_probe()
      __device_attach()

So if the commit's intention was to check the "dead" flag in all
asynchronous code paths, then a check is also necessary in
__device_attach().  Add the missing check.

Fixes: 3451a495ef24 ("driver core: Establish order of operations for device_add and device_del via bitflag")
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner &lt;lukas@wunner.de&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.1+
Cc: Alexander Duyck &lt;alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/de88a23a6fe0ef70f7cfd13c8aea9ab51b4edab6.1594214103.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 654888327e9f655a9d55ad477a9583e90e8c9b5c upstream.

Commit 3451a495ef24 ("driver core: Establish order of operations for
device_add and device_del via bitflag") sought to prevent asynchronous
driver binding to a device which is being removed.  It added a
per-device "dead" flag which is checked in the following code paths:

* asynchronous binding in __driver_attach_async_helper()
*  synchronous binding in device_driver_attach()
* asynchronous binding in __device_attach_async_helper()

It did *not* check the flag upon:

*  synchronous binding in __device_attach()

However __device_attach() may also be called asynchronously from:

deferred_probe_work_func()
  bus_probe_device()
    device_initial_probe()
      __device_attach()

So if the commit's intention was to check the "dead" flag in all
asynchronous code paths, then a check is also necessary in
__device_attach().  Add the missing check.

Fixes: 3451a495ef24 ("driver core: Establish order of operations for device_add and device_del via bitflag")
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner &lt;lukas@wunner.de&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.1+
Cc: Alexander Duyck &lt;alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/de88a23a6fe0ef70f7cfd13c8aea9ab51b4edab6.1594214103.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>driver core: Print device when resources present in really_probe()</title>
<updated>2020-02-24T07:36:47+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Geert Uytterhoeven</name>
<email>geert+renesas@glider.be</email>
</author>
<published>2019-12-06T13:22:19+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=a8b37e32415ee97b2cb985794b587479cb282414'/>
<id>a8b37e32415ee97b2cb985794b587479cb282414</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 7c35e699c88bd60734277b26962783c60e04b494 ]

If a device already has devres items attached before probing, a warning
backtrace is printed.  However, this backtrace does not reveal the
offending device, leaving the user uninformed.  Furthermore, using
WARN_ON() causes systems with panic-on-warn to reboot.

Fix this by replacing the WARN_ON() by a dev_crit() message.
Abort probing the device, to prevent doing more damage to the device's
resources.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven &lt;geert+renesas@glider.be&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191206132219.28908-1-geert+renesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 7c35e699c88bd60734277b26962783c60e04b494 ]

If a device already has devres items attached before probing, a warning
backtrace is printed.  However, this backtrace does not reveal the
offending device, leaving the user uninformed.  Furthermore, using
WARN_ON() causes systems with panic-on-warn to reboot.

Fix this by replacing the WARN_ON() by a dev_crit() message.
Abort probing the device, to prevent doing more damage to the device's
resources.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven &lt;geert+renesas@glider.be&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191206132219.28908-1-geert+renesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Revert "driver core: Add edit_links() callback for drivers"</title>
<updated>2019-08-27T19:41:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Greg Kroah-Hartman</name>
<email>gregkh@linuxfoundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2019-08-27T19:41:06+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=33cbfe54499338af08ab906a99afac247ea533f6'/>
<id>33cbfe54499338af08ab906a99afac247ea533f6</id>
<content type='text'>
This reverts commit 134b23eec9e3a3c795a6ceb0efe2fa63e87983b2.

Based on a lot of email and in-person discussions, this patch series is
being reworked to address a number of issues that were pointed out that
needed to be taken care of before it should be merged.  It will be
resubmitted with those changes hopefully soon.

Cc: Frank Rowand &lt;frowand.list@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Saravana Kannan &lt;saravanak@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This reverts commit 134b23eec9e3a3c795a6ceb0efe2fa63e87983b2.

Based on a lot of email and in-person discussions, this patch series is
being reworked to address a number of issues that were pointed out that
needed to be taken care of before it should be merged.  It will be
resubmitted with those changes hopefully soon.

Cc: Frank Rowand &lt;frowand.list@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Saravana Kannan &lt;saravanak@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'dev_groups_all_drivers' into driver-core-next</title>
<updated>2019-08-02T10:47:05+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Greg Kroah-Hartman</name>
<email>gregkh@linuxfoundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2019-08-02T10:47:05+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=97e2551de3f91add297c1dc4c9dc95297eaadf12'/>
<id>97e2551de3f91add297c1dc4c9dc95297eaadf12</id>
<content type='text'>
dev_groups added to struct driver

Persistent tag for others to pull this branch from

This is the first patch in a longer series that adds the ability for the
driver core to create and remove a list of attribute groups
automatically when the device is bound/unbound from a specific driver.

See:
	https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190731124349.4474-2-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
for details on this patch, and examples of how to use it in other
drivers.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
dev_groups added to struct driver

Persistent tag for others to pull this branch from

This is the first patch in a longer series that adds the ability for the
driver core to create and remove a list of attribute groups
automatically when the device is bound/unbound from a specific driver.

See:
	https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190731124349.4474-2-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
for details on this patch, and examples of how to use it in other
drivers.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>driver core: add dev_groups to all drivers</title>
<updated>2019-08-02T10:37:53+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Dmitry Torokhov</name>
<email>dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-07-31T12:43:40+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=23b6904442d08b7dbed7622ed33b236d41a3aa8b'/>
<id>23b6904442d08b7dbed7622ed33b236d41a3aa8b</id>
<content type='text'>
Add the ability for the driver core to create and remove a list of
attribute groups automatically when the device is bound/unbound from a
specific driver.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov &lt;dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com&gt;
Tested-by: Richard Gong &lt;richard.gong@linux.intel.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190731124349.4474-2-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Add the ability for the driver core to create and remove a list of
attribute groups automatically when the device is bound/unbound from a
specific driver.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov &lt;dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com&gt;
Tested-by: Richard Gong &lt;richard.gong@linux.intel.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190731124349.4474-2-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>driver core: Add edit_links() callback for drivers</title>
<updated>2019-08-01T14:04:13+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Saravana Kannan</name>
<email>saravanak@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-07-31T22:17:15+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=134b23eec9e3a3c795a6ceb0efe2fa63e87983b2'/>
<id>134b23eec9e3a3c795a6ceb0efe2fa63e87983b2</id>
<content type='text'>
The driver core/bus adding supplier-consumer dependencies by default
enables functional dependencies to be tracked correctly even when the
consumer devices haven't had their drivers registered or loaded (if they
are modules).

However, when the bus incorrectly adds dependencies that it shouldn't
have added, the devices might never probe.

For example, if device-C is a consumer of device-S and they have
phandles to each other in DT, the following could happen:

1.  Device-S get added first.
2.  The bus add_links() callback will (incorrectly) try to link it as
    a consumer of device-C.
3.  Since device-C isn't present, device-S will be put in
    "waiting-for-supplier" list.
4.  Device-C gets added next.
5.  All devices in "waiting-for-supplier" list are retried for linking.
6.  Device-S gets linked as consumer to Device-C.
7.  The bus add_links() callback will (correctly) try to link it as
    a consumer of device-S.
8.  This isn't allowed because it would create a cyclic device links.

Neither devices will get probed since the supplier is marked as
dependent on the consumer. And the consumer will never probe because the
consumer can't get resources from the supplier.

Without this patch, things stay in this broken state. However, with this
patch, the execution will continue like this:

9.  Device-C's driver is loaded.
10. Device-C's driver removes Device-S as a consumer of Device-C.
11. Device-C's driver adds Device-C as a consumer of Device-S.
12. Device-S probes.
14. Device-C probes.

kbuild test robot reported missing documentation for device.has_edit_links
Reported-by: kbuild test robot &lt;lkp@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan &lt;saravanak@google.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190731221721.187713-3-saravanak@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The driver core/bus adding supplier-consumer dependencies by default
enables functional dependencies to be tracked correctly even when the
consumer devices haven't had their drivers registered or loaded (if they
are modules).

However, when the bus incorrectly adds dependencies that it shouldn't
have added, the devices might never probe.

For example, if device-C is a consumer of device-S and they have
phandles to each other in DT, the following could happen:

1.  Device-S get added first.
2.  The bus add_links() callback will (incorrectly) try to link it as
    a consumer of device-C.
3.  Since device-C isn't present, device-S will be put in
    "waiting-for-supplier" list.
4.  Device-C gets added next.
5.  All devices in "waiting-for-supplier" list are retried for linking.
6.  Device-S gets linked as consumer to Device-C.
7.  The bus add_links() callback will (correctly) try to link it as
    a consumer of device-S.
8.  This isn't allowed because it would create a cyclic device links.

Neither devices will get probed since the supplier is marked as
dependent on the consumer. And the consumer will never probe because the
consumer can't get resources from the supplier.

Without this patch, things stay in this broken state. However, with this
patch, the execution will continue like this:

9.  Device-C's driver is loaded.
10. Device-C's driver removes Device-S as a consumer of Device-C.
11. Device-C's driver adds Device-C as a consumer of Device-S.
12. Device-S probes.
14. Device-C probes.

kbuild test robot reported missing documentation for device.has_edit_links
Reported-by: kbuild test robot &lt;lkp@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan &lt;saravanak@google.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190731221721.187713-3-saravanak@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>driver: core: Allow subsystems to continue deferring probe</title>
<updated>2019-07-03T19:28:20+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Thierry Reding</name>
<email>treding@nvidia.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-06-21T15:17:25+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=62a6bc3a1e4f4ee9ae0076fa295f9af1c3725ce3'/>
<id>62a6bc3a1e4f4ee9ae0076fa295f9af1c3725ce3</id>
<content type='text'>
Some subsystems, such as pinctrl, allow continuing to defer probe
indefinitely. This is useful for devices that depend on resources
provided by devices that are only probed after the init stage.

One example of this can be seen on Tegra, where the DPAUX hardware
contains pinmuxing controls for pins that it shares with an I2C
controller. The I2C controller is typically used for communication
with a monitor over HDMI (DDC). However, other instances of the I2C
controller are used to access system critical components, such as a
PMIC. The I2C controller driver will therefore usually be a builtin
driver, whereas the DPAUX driver is part of the display driver that
is loaded from a module to avoid bloating the kernel image with all
of the DRM/KMS subsystem.

In this particular case the pins used by this I2C/DDC controller
become accessible very late in the boot process. However, since the
controller is only used in conjunction with display, that's not an
issue.

Unfortunately the driver core currently outputs a warning message
when a device fails to get the pinctrl before the end of the init
stage. That can be confusing for the user because it may sound like
an unwanted error occurred, whereas it's really an expected and
harmless situation.

In order to eliminate this warning, this patch allows callers of the
driver_deferred_probe_check_state() helper to specify that they want
to continue deferring probe, regardless of whether we're past the
init stage or not. All of the callers of that function are updated
for the new signature, but only the pinctrl subsystem passes a true
value in the new persist parameter if appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding &lt;treding@nvidia.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij &lt;linus.walleij@linaro.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190621151725.20414-1-thierry.reding@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Some subsystems, such as pinctrl, allow continuing to defer probe
indefinitely. This is useful for devices that depend on resources
provided by devices that are only probed after the init stage.

One example of this can be seen on Tegra, where the DPAUX hardware
contains pinmuxing controls for pins that it shares with an I2C
controller. The I2C controller is typically used for communication
with a monitor over HDMI (DDC). However, other instances of the I2C
controller are used to access system critical components, such as a
PMIC. The I2C controller driver will therefore usually be a builtin
driver, whereas the DPAUX driver is part of the display driver that
is loaded from a module to avoid bloating the kernel image with all
of the DRM/KMS subsystem.

In this particular case the pins used by this I2C/DDC controller
become accessible very late in the boot process. However, since the
controller is only used in conjunction with display, that's not an
issue.

Unfortunately the driver core currently outputs a warning message
when a device fails to get the pinctrl before the end of the init
stage. That can be confusing for the user because it may sound like
an unwanted error occurred, whereas it's really an expected and
harmless situation.

In order to eliminate this warning, this patch allows callers of the
driver_deferred_probe_check_state() helper to specify that they want
to continue deferring probe, regardless of whether we're past the
init stage or not. All of the callers of that function are updated
for the new signature, but only the pinctrl subsystem passes a true
value in the new persist parameter if appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding &lt;treding@nvidia.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij &lt;linus.walleij@linaro.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190621151725.20414-1-thierry.reding@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>driver core: Postpone DMA tear-down until after devres release for probe failure</title>
<updated>2019-04-25T19:48:37+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>John Garry</name>
<email>john.garry@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-03-28T10:08:05+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=0b777eee88d712256ba8232a9429edb17c4f9ceb'/>
<id>0b777eee88d712256ba8232a9429edb17c4f9ceb</id>
<content type='text'>
In commit 376991db4b64 ("driver core: Postpone DMA tear-down until after
devres release"), we changed the ordering of tearing down the device DMA
ops and releasing all the device's resources; this was because the DMA ops
should be maintained until we release the device's managed DMA memories.

However, we have seen another crash on an arm64 system when a
device driver probe fails:

  hisi_sas_v3_hw 0000:74:02.0: Adding to iommu group 2
  scsi host1: hisi_sas_v3_hw
  BUG: Bad page state in process swapper/0  pfn:313f5
  page:ffff7e0000c4fd40 count:1 mapcount:0
  mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0
  flags: 0xfffe00000001000(reserved)
  raw: 0fffe00000001000 ffff7e0000c4fd48 ffff7e0000c4fd48
0000000000000000
  raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff
0000000000000000
  page dumped because: PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_FREE flag(s) set
  bad because of flags: 0x1000(reserved)
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 49 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted
5.1.0-rc1-43081-g22d97fd-dirty #1433
  Hardware name: Huawei D06/D06, BIOS Hisilicon D06 UEFI
RC0 - V1.12.01 01/29/2019
  Call trace:
  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x118
  show_stack+0x14/0x1c
  dump_stack+0xa4/0xc8
  bad_page+0xe4/0x13c
  free_pages_check_bad+0x4c/0xc0
  __free_pages_ok+0x30c/0x340
  __free_pages+0x30/0x44
  __dma_direct_free_pages+0x30/0x38
  dma_direct_free+0x24/0x38
  dma_free_attrs+0x9c/0xd8
  dmam_release+0x20/0x28
  release_nodes+0x17c/0x220
  devres_release_all+0x34/0x54
  really_probe+0xc4/0x2c8
  driver_probe_device+0x58/0xfc
  device_driver_attach+0x68/0x70
  __driver_attach+0x94/0xdc
  bus_for_each_dev+0x5c/0xb4
  driver_attach+0x20/0x28
  bus_add_driver+0x14c/0x200
  driver_register+0x6c/0x124
  __pci_register_driver+0x48/0x50
  sas_v3_pci_driver_init+0x20/0x28
  do_one_initcall+0x40/0x25c
  kernel_init_freeable+0x2b8/0x3c0
  kernel_init+0x10/0x100
  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
  Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
  BUG: Bad page state in process swapper/0  pfn:313f6
  page:ffff7e0000c4fd80 count:1 mapcount:0
mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0
[   89.322983] flags: 0xfffe00000001000(reserved)
  raw: 0fffe00000001000 ffff7e0000c4fd88 ffff7e0000c4fd88
0000000000000000
  raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff
0000000000000000

The crash occurs for the same reason.

In this case, on the really_probe() failure path, we are still clearing
the DMA ops prior to releasing the device's managed memories.

This patch fixes this issue by reordering the DMA ops teardown and the
call to devres_release_all() on the failure path.

Reported-by: Xiang Chen &lt;chenxiang66@hisilicon.com&gt;
Tested-by: Xiang Chen &lt;chenxiang66@hisilicon.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: John Garry &lt;john.garry@huawei.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy &lt;robin.murphy@arm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
In commit 376991db4b64 ("driver core: Postpone DMA tear-down until after
devres release"), we changed the ordering of tearing down the device DMA
ops and releasing all the device's resources; this was because the DMA ops
should be maintained until we release the device's managed DMA memories.

However, we have seen another crash on an arm64 system when a
device driver probe fails:

  hisi_sas_v3_hw 0000:74:02.0: Adding to iommu group 2
  scsi host1: hisi_sas_v3_hw
  BUG: Bad page state in process swapper/0  pfn:313f5
  page:ffff7e0000c4fd40 count:1 mapcount:0
  mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0
  flags: 0xfffe00000001000(reserved)
  raw: 0fffe00000001000 ffff7e0000c4fd48 ffff7e0000c4fd48
0000000000000000
  raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff
0000000000000000
  page dumped because: PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_FREE flag(s) set
  bad because of flags: 0x1000(reserved)
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 49 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted
5.1.0-rc1-43081-g22d97fd-dirty #1433
  Hardware name: Huawei D06/D06, BIOS Hisilicon D06 UEFI
RC0 - V1.12.01 01/29/2019
  Call trace:
  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x118
  show_stack+0x14/0x1c
  dump_stack+0xa4/0xc8
  bad_page+0xe4/0x13c
  free_pages_check_bad+0x4c/0xc0
  __free_pages_ok+0x30c/0x340
  __free_pages+0x30/0x44
  __dma_direct_free_pages+0x30/0x38
  dma_direct_free+0x24/0x38
  dma_free_attrs+0x9c/0xd8
  dmam_release+0x20/0x28
  release_nodes+0x17c/0x220
  devres_release_all+0x34/0x54
  really_probe+0xc4/0x2c8
  driver_probe_device+0x58/0xfc
  device_driver_attach+0x68/0x70
  __driver_attach+0x94/0xdc
  bus_for_each_dev+0x5c/0xb4
  driver_attach+0x20/0x28
  bus_add_driver+0x14c/0x200
  driver_register+0x6c/0x124
  __pci_register_driver+0x48/0x50
  sas_v3_pci_driver_init+0x20/0x28
  do_one_initcall+0x40/0x25c
  kernel_init_freeable+0x2b8/0x3c0
  kernel_init+0x10/0x100
  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
  Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
  BUG: Bad page state in process swapper/0  pfn:313f6
  page:ffff7e0000c4fd80 count:1 mapcount:0
mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0
[   89.322983] flags: 0xfffe00000001000(reserved)
  raw: 0fffe00000001000 ffff7e0000c4fd88 ffff7e0000c4fd88
0000000000000000
  raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff
0000000000000000

The crash occurs for the same reason.

In this case, on the really_probe() failure path, we are still clearing
the DMA ops prior to releasing the device's managed memories.

This patch fixes this issue by reordering the DMA ops teardown and the
call to devres_release_all() on the failure path.

Reported-by: Xiang Chen &lt;chenxiang66@hisilicon.com&gt;
Tested-by: Xiang Chen &lt;chenxiang66@hisilicon.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: John Garry &lt;john.garry@huawei.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy &lt;robin.murphy@arm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>async: Add cmdline option to specify drivers to be async probed</title>
<updated>2019-02-14T09:51:39+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Feng Tang</name>
<email>feng.tang@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-02-13T07:47:36+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=1ea61b68d0f8685775c897c2de040c73b8d1c56a'/>
<id>1ea61b68d0f8685775c897c2de040c73b8d1c56a</id>
<content type='text'>
Asynchronous driver probing can help much on kernel fastboot, and
this option can provide a flexible way to optimize and quickly verify
async driver probe.

Also it will help in below cases:
* Some driver actually covers several families of HWs, some of which
  could use async probing while others don't. So we can't simply
  turn on the PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS flag in driver, but use this
  cmdline option, like igb driver async patch discussed at
  https://www.spinics.net/lists/netdev/msg545986.html

* For SOC (System on Chip) with multiple spi or i2c controllers, most
  of the slave spi/i2c devices will be assigned with fixed controller
  number, while async probing may make those controllers get different
  index for each boot, which prevents those controller drivers to be
  async probed. For platforms not using these spi/i2c slave devices,
  they can use this cmdline option to benefit from the async probing.

Suggested-by: Alexander Duyck &lt;alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com&gt;
Cc: Randy Dunlap &lt;rdunlap@infradead.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Feng Tang &lt;feng.tang@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Asynchronous driver probing can help much on kernel fastboot, and
this option can provide a flexible way to optimize and quickly verify
async driver probe.

Also it will help in below cases:
* Some driver actually covers several families of HWs, some of which
  could use async probing while others don't. So we can't simply
  turn on the PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS flag in driver, but use this
  cmdline option, like igb driver async patch discussed at
  https://www.spinics.net/lists/netdev/msg545986.html

* For SOC (System on Chip) with multiple spi or i2c controllers, most
  of the slave spi/i2c devices will be assigned with fixed controller
  number, while async probing may make those controllers get different
  index for each boot, which prevents those controller drivers to be
  async probed. For platforms not using these spi/i2c slave devices,
  they can use this cmdline option to benefit from the async probing.

Suggested-by: Alexander Duyck &lt;alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com&gt;
Cc: Randy Dunlap &lt;rdunlap@infradead.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Feng Tang &lt;feng.tang@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
