<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/drivers/ata, branch v6.1.4</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>ata: ahci: fix enum constants for gcc-13</title>
<updated>2023-01-07T10:11:46+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Arnd Bergmann</name>
<email>arnd@arndb.de</email>
</author>
<published>2022-12-03T10:54:25+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=97e28deab8bfe70d5687650f94484f8f9101e566'/>
<id>97e28deab8bfe70d5687650f94484f8f9101e566</id>
<content type='text'>
commit f07788079f515ca4a681c5f595bdad19cfbd7b1d upstream.

gcc-13 slightly changes the type of constant expressions that are defined
in an enum, which triggers a compile time sanity check in libata:

linux/drivers/ata/libahci.c: In function 'ahci_led_store':
linux/include/linux/compiler_types.h:357:45: error: call to '__compiletime_assert_302' declared with attribute error: BUILD_BUG_ON failed: sizeof(_s) &gt; sizeof(long)
357 | _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __COUNTER__)

The new behavior is that sizeof() returns the same value for the
constant as it does for the enum type, which is generally more sensible
and consistent.

The problem in libata is that it contains a single enum definition for
lots of unrelated constants, some of which are large positive (unsigned)
integers like 0xffffffff, while others like (1&lt;&lt;31) are interpreted as
negative integers, and this forces the enum type to become 64 bit wide
even though most constants would still fit into a signed 32-bit 'int'.

Fix this by changing the entire enum definition to use BIT(x) in place
of (1&lt;&lt;x), which results in all values being seen as 'unsigned' and
fitting into an unsigned 32-bit type.

Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=107917
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=107405
Reported-by: Luis Machado &lt;luis.machado@arm.com&gt;
Cc: linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Damien Le Moal &lt;damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Randy Dunlap &lt;rdunlap@infradead.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Tested-by: Luis Machado &lt;luis.machado@arm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal &lt;damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit f07788079f515ca4a681c5f595bdad19cfbd7b1d upstream.

gcc-13 slightly changes the type of constant expressions that are defined
in an enum, which triggers a compile time sanity check in libata:

linux/drivers/ata/libahci.c: In function 'ahci_led_store':
linux/include/linux/compiler_types.h:357:45: error: call to '__compiletime_assert_302' declared with attribute error: BUILD_BUG_ON failed: sizeof(_s) &gt; sizeof(long)
357 | _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __COUNTER__)

The new behavior is that sizeof() returns the same value for the
constant as it does for the enum type, which is generally more sensible
and consistent.

The problem in libata is that it contains a single enum definition for
lots of unrelated constants, some of which are large positive (unsigned)
integers like 0xffffffff, while others like (1&lt;&lt;31) are interpreted as
negative integers, and this forces the enum type to become 64 bit wide
even though most constants would still fit into a signed 32-bit 'int'.

Fix this by changing the entire enum definition to use BIT(x) in place
of (1&lt;&lt;x), which results in all values being seen as 'unsigned' and
fitting into an unsigned 32-bit type.

Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=107917
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=107405
Reported-by: Luis Machado &lt;luis.machado@arm.com&gt;
Cc: linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Damien Le Moal &lt;damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Randy Dunlap &lt;rdunlap@infradead.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Tested-by: Luis Machado &lt;luis.machado@arm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal &lt;damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ata: ahci: Fix PCS quirk application for suspend</title>
<updated>2023-01-04T10:28:52+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Adam Vodopjan</name>
<email>grozzly@protonmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-12-09T09:26:34+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=aa9732dae4bc4fe98a0efb43c4796aae62b6105e'/>
<id>aa9732dae4bc4fe98a0efb43c4796aae62b6105e</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 37e14e4f3715428b809e4df9a9958baa64c77d51 ]

Since kernel 5.3.4 my laptop (ICH8M controller) does not see Kingston
SV300S37A60G SSD disk connected into a SATA connector on wake from
suspend.  The problem was introduced in c312ef176399 ("libata/ahci: Drop
PCS quirk for Denverton and beyond"): the quirk is not applied on wake
from suspend as it originally was.

It is worth to mention the commit contained another bug: the quirk is
not applied at all to controllers which require it. The fix commit
09d6ac8dc51a ("libata/ahci: Fix PCS quirk application") landed in 5.3.8.
So testing my patch anywhere between commits c312ef176399 and
09d6ac8dc51a is pointless.

Not all disks trigger the problem. For example nothing bad happens with
Western Digital WD5000LPCX HDD.

Test hardware:
- Acer 5920G with ICH8M SATA controller
- sda: some SATA HDD connnected into the DVD drive IDE port with a
  SATA-IDE caddy. It is a boot disk
- sdb: Kingston SV300S37A60G SSD connected into the only SATA port

Sample "dmesg --notime | grep -E '^(sd |ata)'" output on wake:

sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Starting disk
sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Starting disk
ata4: SATA link down (SStatus 4 SControl 300)
ata3: SATA link down (SStatus 4 SControl 300)
ata1.00: ACPI cmd ef/03:0c:00:00:00:a0 (SET FEATURES) filtered out
ata1.00: ACPI cmd ef/03:42:00:00:00:a0 (SET FEATURES) filtered out
ata1: FORCE: cable set to 80c
ata5: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
ata3: SATA link down (SStatus 4 SControl 300)
ata3: SATA link down (SStatus 4 SControl 300)
ata3.00: disabled
sd 2:0:0:0: rejecting I/O to offline device
ata3.00: detaching (SCSI 2:0:0:0)
sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Start/Stop Unit failed: Result: hostbyte=DID_NO_CONNECT
	driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Synchronizing SCSI cache
sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Synchronize Cache(10) failed: Result:
	hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Stopping disk
sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Start/Stop Unit failed: Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET
	driverbyte=DRIVER_OK

Commit c312ef176399 dropped ahci_pci_reset_controller() which internally
calls ahci_reset_controller() and applies the PCS quirk if needed after
that. It was called each time a reset was required instead of just
ahci_reset_controller(). This patch puts the function back in place.

Fixes: c312ef176399 ("libata/ahci: Drop PCS quirk for Denverton and beyond")
Signed-off-by: Adam Vodopjan &lt;grozzly@protonmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal &lt;damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 37e14e4f3715428b809e4df9a9958baa64c77d51 ]

Since kernel 5.3.4 my laptop (ICH8M controller) does not see Kingston
SV300S37A60G SSD disk connected into a SATA connector on wake from
suspend.  The problem was introduced in c312ef176399 ("libata/ahci: Drop
PCS quirk for Denverton and beyond"): the quirk is not applied on wake
from suspend as it originally was.

It is worth to mention the commit contained another bug: the quirk is
not applied at all to controllers which require it. The fix commit
09d6ac8dc51a ("libata/ahci: Fix PCS quirk application") landed in 5.3.8.
So testing my patch anywhere between commits c312ef176399 and
09d6ac8dc51a is pointless.

Not all disks trigger the problem. For example nothing bad happens with
Western Digital WD5000LPCX HDD.

Test hardware:
- Acer 5920G with ICH8M SATA controller
- sda: some SATA HDD connnected into the DVD drive IDE port with a
  SATA-IDE caddy. It is a boot disk
- sdb: Kingston SV300S37A60G SSD connected into the only SATA port

Sample "dmesg --notime | grep -E '^(sd |ata)'" output on wake:

sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Starting disk
sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Starting disk
ata4: SATA link down (SStatus 4 SControl 300)
ata3: SATA link down (SStatus 4 SControl 300)
ata1.00: ACPI cmd ef/03:0c:00:00:00:a0 (SET FEATURES) filtered out
ata1.00: ACPI cmd ef/03:42:00:00:00:a0 (SET FEATURES) filtered out
ata1: FORCE: cable set to 80c
ata5: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
ata3: SATA link down (SStatus 4 SControl 300)
ata3: SATA link down (SStatus 4 SControl 300)
ata3.00: disabled
sd 2:0:0:0: rejecting I/O to offline device
ata3.00: detaching (SCSI 2:0:0:0)
sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Start/Stop Unit failed: Result: hostbyte=DID_NO_CONNECT
	driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Synchronizing SCSI cache
sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Synchronize Cache(10) failed: Result:
	hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Stopping disk
sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Start/Stop Unit failed: Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET
	driverbyte=DRIVER_OK

Commit c312ef176399 dropped ahci_pci_reset_controller() which internally
calls ahci_reset_controller() and applies the PCS quirk if needed after
that. It was called each time a reset was required instead of just
ahci_reset_controller(). This patch puts the function back in place.

Fixes: c312ef176399 ("libata/ahci: Drop PCS quirk for Denverton and beyond")
Signed-off-by: Adam Vodopjan &lt;grozzly@protonmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal &lt;damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ata: libata: fix NCQ autosense logic</title>
<updated>2022-12-31T12:32:02+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Niklas Cassel</name>
<email>niklas.cassel@wdc.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-09-26T20:53:06+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=55442d2f2cfaa1f1ded9fcb029a112a8136a6612'/>
<id>55442d2f2cfaa1f1ded9fcb029a112a8136a6612</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 7390896b3484d44cbdb8bc4859964314ac66d3c9 ]

Currently, the logic if we should call ata_scsi_set_sense()
(and set flag ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID to indicate that we have
successfully added sense data to the struct ata_queued_cmd)
looks like this:

if (dev-&gt;class == ATA_DEV_ZAC &amp;&amp;
    ((qc-&gt;result_tf.status &amp; ATA_SENSE) || qc-&gt;result_tf.auxiliary))

The problem with this is that a drive can support the NCQ command
error log without supporting NCQ autosense.

On such a drive, if the failing command has sense data, the status
field in the NCQ command error log will have the ATA_SENSE bit set.

It is just that this sense data is not included in the NCQ command
error log when NCQ autosense is not supported. Instead the sense
data has to be fetched using the REQUEST SENSE DATA EXT command.

Therefore, we should only add the sense data if the drive supports
NCQ autosense AND the ATA_SENSE bit is set in the status field.

Fix this, and at the same time, remove the duplicated ATA_DEV_ZAC
check. The struct ata_taskfile supplied to ata_eh_read_log_10h()
is memset:ed before calling the function, so simply checking if
qc-&gt;result_tf.auxiliary is set is sufficient to tell us that the
log actually contained sense data.

Fixes: d238ffd59d3c ("libata: do not attempt to retrieve sense code twice")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel &lt;niklas.cassel@wdc.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal &lt;damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 7390896b3484d44cbdb8bc4859964314ac66d3c9 ]

Currently, the logic if we should call ata_scsi_set_sense()
(and set flag ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID to indicate that we have
successfully added sense data to the struct ata_queued_cmd)
looks like this:

if (dev-&gt;class == ATA_DEV_ZAC &amp;&amp;
    ((qc-&gt;result_tf.status &amp; ATA_SENSE) || qc-&gt;result_tf.auxiliary))

The problem with this is that a drive can support the NCQ command
error log without supporting NCQ autosense.

On such a drive, if the failing command has sense data, the status
field in the NCQ command error log will have the ATA_SENSE bit set.

It is just that this sense data is not included in the NCQ command
error log when NCQ autosense is not supported. Instead the sense
data has to be fetched using the REQUEST SENSE DATA EXT command.

Therefore, we should only add the sense data if the drive supports
NCQ autosense AND the ATA_SENSE bit is set in the status field.

Fix this, and at the same time, remove the duplicated ATA_DEV_ZAC
check. The struct ata_taskfile supplied to ata_eh_read_log_10h()
is memset:ed before calling the function, so simply checking if
qc-&gt;result_tf.auxiliary is set is sufficient to tell us that the
log actually contained sense data.

Fixes: d238ffd59d3c ("libata: do not attempt to retrieve sense code twice")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel &lt;niklas.cassel@wdc.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal &lt;damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ata: libahci_platform: ahci_platform_find_clk: oops, NULL pointer</title>
<updated>2022-12-06T23:36:37+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Anders Roxell</name>
<email>anders.roxell@linaro.org</email>
</author>
<published>2022-12-06T08:34:16+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=d95d140e83634e7914277862dee841564d02879f'/>
<id>d95d140e83634e7914277862dee841564d02879f</id>
<content type='text'>
When booting a arm 32-bit kernel with config CONFIG_AHCI_DWC enabled on
a am57xx-evm board. This happens when the clock references are unnamed
in DT, the strcmp() produces a NULL pointer dereference, see the
following oops, NULL pointer dereference:

[    4.673950] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000
[    4.682098] [00000000] *pgd=00000000
[    4.685699] Internal error: Oops: 5 [#1] SMP ARM
[    4.690338] Modules linked in:
[    4.693420] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc7 #1
[    4.699615] Hardware name: Generic DRA74X (Flattened Device Tree)
[    4.705749] PC is at strcmp+0x0/0x34
[    4.709350] LR is at ahci_platform_find_clk+0x3c/0x5c
[    4.714416] pc : [&lt;c130c494&gt;]    lr : [&lt;c0c230e0&gt;]    psr: 20000013
[    4.720703] sp : f000dda8  ip : 00000001  fp : c29b1840
[    4.725952] r10: 00000020  r9 : c1b23380  r8 : c1b23368
[    4.731201] r7 : c1ab4cc4  r6 : 00000001  r5 : c3c66040  r4 : 00000000
[    4.737762] r3 : 00000080  r2 : 00000080  r1 : c1ab4cc4  r0 : 00000000
[...]
[    4.998870]  strcmp from ahci_platform_find_clk+0x3c/0x5c
[    5.004302]  ahci_platform_find_clk from ahci_dwc_probe+0x1f0/0x54c
[    5.010589]  ahci_dwc_probe from platform_probe+0x64/0xc0
[    5.016021]  platform_probe from really_probe+0xe8/0x41c
[    5.021362]  really_probe from __driver_probe_device+0xa4/0x204
[    5.027313]  __driver_probe_device from driver_probe_device+0x38/0xc8
[    5.033782]  driver_probe_device from __driver_attach+0xb4/0x1ec
[    5.039825]  __driver_attach from bus_for_each_dev+0x78/0xb8
[    5.045532]  bus_for_each_dev from bus_add_driver+0x17c/0x220
[    5.051300]  bus_add_driver from driver_register+0x90/0x124
[    5.056915]  driver_register from do_one_initcall+0x48/0x1e8
[    5.062591]  do_one_initcall from kernel_init_freeable+0x1cc/0x234
[    5.068817]  kernel_init_freeable from kernel_init+0x20/0x13c
[    5.074584]  kernel_init from ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c
[    5.079681] Exception stack(0xf000dfb0 to 0xf000dff8)
[    5.084747] dfa0:                                     00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
[    5.092956] dfc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
[    5.101165] dfe0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000013 00000000
[    5.107818] Code: e5e32001 e3520000 1afffffb e12fff1e (e4d03001)
[    5.114013] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Add an extra check in the if-statement if hpriv-clks[i].id.

Fixes: 6ce73f3a6fc0 ("ata: libahci_platform: Add function returning a clock-handle by id")
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell &lt;anders.roxell@linaro.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Serge Semin &lt;fancer.lancer@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal &lt;damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
When booting a arm 32-bit kernel with config CONFIG_AHCI_DWC enabled on
a am57xx-evm board. This happens when the clock references are unnamed
in DT, the strcmp() produces a NULL pointer dereference, see the
following oops, NULL pointer dereference:

[    4.673950] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000
[    4.682098] [00000000] *pgd=00000000
[    4.685699] Internal error: Oops: 5 [#1] SMP ARM
[    4.690338] Modules linked in:
[    4.693420] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc7 #1
[    4.699615] Hardware name: Generic DRA74X (Flattened Device Tree)
[    4.705749] PC is at strcmp+0x0/0x34
[    4.709350] LR is at ahci_platform_find_clk+0x3c/0x5c
[    4.714416] pc : [&lt;c130c494&gt;]    lr : [&lt;c0c230e0&gt;]    psr: 20000013
[    4.720703] sp : f000dda8  ip : 00000001  fp : c29b1840
[    4.725952] r10: 00000020  r9 : c1b23380  r8 : c1b23368
[    4.731201] r7 : c1ab4cc4  r6 : 00000001  r5 : c3c66040  r4 : 00000000
[    4.737762] r3 : 00000080  r2 : 00000080  r1 : c1ab4cc4  r0 : 00000000
[...]
[    4.998870]  strcmp from ahci_platform_find_clk+0x3c/0x5c
[    5.004302]  ahci_platform_find_clk from ahci_dwc_probe+0x1f0/0x54c
[    5.010589]  ahci_dwc_probe from platform_probe+0x64/0xc0
[    5.016021]  platform_probe from really_probe+0xe8/0x41c
[    5.021362]  really_probe from __driver_probe_device+0xa4/0x204
[    5.027313]  __driver_probe_device from driver_probe_device+0x38/0xc8
[    5.033782]  driver_probe_device from __driver_attach+0xb4/0x1ec
[    5.039825]  __driver_attach from bus_for_each_dev+0x78/0xb8
[    5.045532]  bus_for_each_dev from bus_add_driver+0x17c/0x220
[    5.051300]  bus_add_driver from driver_register+0x90/0x124
[    5.056915]  driver_register from do_one_initcall+0x48/0x1e8
[    5.062591]  do_one_initcall from kernel_init_freeable+0x1cc/0x234
[    5.068817]  kernel_init_freeable from kernel_init+0x20/0x13c
[    5.074584]  kernel_init from ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c
[    5.079681] Exception stack(0xf000dfb0 to 0xf000dff8)
[    5.084747] dfa0:                                     00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
[    5.092956] dfc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
[    5.101165] dfe0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000013 00000000
[    5.107818] Code: e5e32001 e3520000 1afffffb e12fff1e (e4d03001)
[    5.114013] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Add an extra check in the if-statement if hpriv-clks[i].id.

Fixes: 6ce73f3a6fc0 ("ata: libahci_platform: Add function returning a clock-handle by id")
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell &lt;anders.roxell@linaro.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Serge Semin &lt;fancer.lancer@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal &lt;damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ata: libata-core: do not issue non-internal commands once EH is pending</title>
<updated>2022-11-11T22:51:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Niklas Cassel</name>
<email>niklas.cassel@wdc.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-11-08T23:15:34+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=e20e81a24a4d58744a29715aac2f795cd1651955'/>
<id>e20e81a24a4d58744a29715aac2f795cd1651955</id>
<content type='text'>
While the ATA specification states that a device should return command
aborted for all commands queued after the device has entered error state,
since ATA only keeps the sense data for the latest command (in non-NCQ
case), we really don't want to send block layer commands to the device
after it has entered error state. (Only ATA EH commands should be sent,
to read the sense data etc.)

Currently, scsi_queue_rq() will check if scsi_host_in_recovery()
(state is SHOST_RECOVERY), and if so, it will _not_ issue a command via:
scsi_dispatch_cmd() -&gt; host-&gt;hostt-&gt;queuecommand() (ata_scsi_queuecmd())
-&gt; __ata_scsi_queuecmd() -&gt; ata_scsi_translate() -&gt; ata_qc_issue()

Before commit e494f6a72839 ("[SCSI] improved eh timeout handler"),
when receiving a TFES error IRQ, the call chain looked like this:
ahci_error_intr() -&gt; ata_port_abort() -&gt; ata_do_link_abort() -&gt;
ata_qc_complete() -&gt; ata_qc_schedule_eh() -&gt; blk_abort_request() -&gt;
blk_rq_timed_out() -&gt; q-&gt;rq_timed_out_fn() (scsi_times_out()) -&gt;
scsi_eh_scmd_add() -&gt; scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_RECOVERY)

Which meant that as soon as an error IRQ was serviced, SHOST_RECOVERY
would be set.

However, after commit e494f6a72839 ("[SCSI] improved eh timeout handler"),
scsi_times_out() will instead call scsi_abort_command() which will queue
delayed work, and the worker function scmd_eh_abort_handler() will call
scsi_eh_scmd_add(), which calls scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_RECOVERY).

So now, after the TFES error IRQ has been serviced, we need to wait for
the SCSI workqueue to run its work before SHOST_RECOVERY gets set.

It is worth noting that, even before commit e494f6a72839 ("[SCSI] improved
eh timeout handler"), we could receive an error IRQ from the time when
scsi_queue_rq() checks scsi_host_in_recovery(), to the time when
ata_scsi_queuecmd() is actually called.

In order to handle both the delayed setting of SHOST_RECOVERY and the
window where we can receive an error IRQ, add a check against
ATA_PFLAG_EH_PENDING (which gets set when servicing the error IRQ),
inside ata_scsi_queuecmd() itself, while holding the ap-&gt;lock.
(Since the ap-&gt;lock is held while servicing IRQs.)

Fixes: e494f6a72839 ("[SCSI] improved eh timeout handler")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel &lt;niklas.cassel@wdc.com&gt;
Tested-by: John Garry &lt;john.g.garry@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal &lt;damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
While the ATA specification states that a device should return command
aborted for all commands queued after the device has entered error state,
since ATA only keeps the sense data for the latest command (in non-NCQ
case), we really don't want to send block layer commands to the device
after it has entered error state. (Only ATA EH commands should be sent,
to read the sense data etc.)

Currently, scsi_queue_rq() will check if scsi_host_in_recovery()
(state is SHOST_RECOVERY), and if so, it will _not_ issue a command via:
scsi_dispatch_cmd() -&gt; host-&gt;hostt-&gt;queuecommand() (ata_scsi_queuecmd())
-&gt; __ata_scsi_queuecmd() -&gt; ata_scsi_translate() -&gt; ata_qc_issue()

Before commit e494f6a72839 ("[SCSI] improved eh timeout handler"),
when receiving a TFES error IRQ, the call chain looked like this:
ahci_error_intr() -&gt; ata_port_abort() -&gt; ata_do_link_abort() -&gt;
ata_qc_complete() -&gt; ata_qc_schedule_eh() -&gt; blk_abort_request() -&gt;
blk_rq_timed_out() -&gt; q-&gt;rq_timed_out_fn() (scsi_times_out()) -&gt;
scsi_eh_scmd_add() -&gt; scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_RECOVERY)

Which meant that as soon as an error IRQ was serviced, SHOST_RECOVERY
would be set.

However, after commit e494f6a72839 ("[SCSI] improved eh timeout handler"),
scsi_times_out() will instead call scsi_abort_command() which will queue
delayed work, and the worker function scmd_eh_abort_handler() will call
scsi_eh_scmd_add(), which calls scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_RECOVERY).

So now, after the TFES error IRQ has been serviced, we need to wait for
the SCSI workqueue to run its work before SHOST_RECOVERY gets set.

It is worth noting that, even before commit e494f6a72839 ("[SCSI] improved
eh timeout handler"), we could receive an error IRQ from the time when
scsi_queue_rq() checks scsi_host_in_recovery(), to the time when
ata_scsi_queuecmd() is actually called.

In order to handle both the delayed setting of SHOST_RECOVERY and the
window where we can receive an error IRQ, add a check against
ATA_PFLAG_EH_PENDING (which gets set when servicing the error IRQ),
inside ata_scsi_queuecmd() itself, while holding the ap-&gt;lock.
(Since the ap-&gt;lock is held while servicing IRQs.)

Fixes: e494f6a72839 ("[SCSI] improved eh timeout handler")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel &lt;niklas.cassel@wdc.com&gt;
Tested-by: John Garry &lt;john.g.garry@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal &lt;damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ata: libata-transport: fix error handling in ata_tdev_add()</title>
<updated>2022-11-11T08:26:05+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Yang Yingliang</name>
<email>yangyingliang@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-11-08T13:40:04+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=1ff36351309e3eadcff297480baf4785e726de9b'/>
<id>1ff36351309e3eadcff297480baf4785e726de9b</id>
<content type='text'>
In ata_tdev_add(), the return value of transport_add_device() is
not checked. As a result, it causes null-ptr-deref while removing
the module, because transport_remove_device() is called to remove
the device that was not added.

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000000d0
CPU: 13 PID: 13603 Comm: rmmod Kdump: loaded Tainted: G        W          6.1.0-rc3+ #36
pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : device_del+0x48/0x3a0
lr : device_del+0x44/0x3a0
Call trace:
 device_del+0x48/0x3a0
 attribute_container_class_device_del+0x28/0x40
 transport_remove_classdev+0x60/0x7c
 attribute_container_device_trigger+0x118/0x120
 transport_remove_device+0x20/0x30
 ata_tdev_delete+0x24/0x50 [libata]
 ata_tlink_delete+0x40/0xa0 [libata]
 ata_tport_delete+0x2c/0x60 [libata]
 ata_port_detach+0x148/0x1b0 [libata]
 ata_pci_remove_one+0x50/0x80 [libata]
 ahci_remove_one+0x4c/0x8c [ahci]

Fix this by checking and handling return value of transport_add_device()
in ata_tdev_add(). In the error path, device_del() is called to delete
the device which was added earlier in this function, and ata_tdev_free()
is called to free ata_dev.

Fixes: d9027470b886 ("[libata] Add ATA transport class")
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang &lt;yangyingliang@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal &lt;damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
In ata_tdev_add(), the return value of transport_add_device() is
not checked. As a result, it causes null-ptr-deref while removing
the module, because transport_remove_device() is called to remove
the device that was not added.

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000000d0
CPU: 13 PID: 13603 Comm: rmmod Kdump: loaded Tainted: G        W          6.1.0-rc3+ #36
pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : device_del+0x48/0x3a0
lr : device_del+0x44/0x3a0
Call trace:
 device_del+0x48/0x3a0
 attribute_container_class_device_del+0x28/0x40
 transport_remove_classdev+0x60/0x7c
 attribute_container_device_trigger+0x118/0x120
 transport_remove_device+0x20/0x30
 ata_tdev_delete+0x24/0x50 [libata]
 ata_tlink_delete+0x40/0xa0 [libata]
 ata_tport_delete+0x2c/0x60 [libata]
 ata_port_detach+0x148/0x1b0 [libata]
 ata_pci_remove_one+0x50/0x80 [libata]
 ahci_remove_one+0x4c/0x8c [ahci]

Fix this by checking and handling return value of transport_add_device()
in ata_tdev_add(). In the error path, device_del() is called to delete
the device which was added earlier in this function, and ata_tdev_free()
is called to free ata_dev.

Fixes: d9027470b886 ("[libata] Add ATA transport class")
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang &lt;yangyingliang@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal &lt;damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ata: libata-transport: fix error handling in ata_tlink_add()</title>
<updated>2022-11-11T08:26:03+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Yang Yingliang</name>
<email>yangyingliang@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-11-08T13:40:03+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=cf0816f6322c5c37ee52655f928e91ecf32da103'/>
<id>cf0816f6322c5c37ee52655f928e91ecf32da103</id>
<content type='text'>
In ata_tlink_add(), the return value of transport_add_device() is
not checked. As a result, it causes null-ptr-deref while removing
the module, because transport_remove_device() is called to remove
the device that was not added.

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000000d0
CPU: 33 PID: 13850 Comm: rmmod Kdump: loaded Tainted: G        W          6.1.0-rc3+ #12
pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : device_del+0x48/0x39c
lr : device_del+0x44/0x39c
Call trace:
 device_del+0x48/0x39c
 attribute_container_class_device_del+0x28/0x40
 transport_remove_classdev+0x60/0x7c
 attribute_container_device_trigger+0x118/0x120
 transport_remove_device+0x20/0x30
 ata_tlink_delete+0x88/0xb0 [libata]
 ata_tport_delete+0x2c/0x60 [libata]
 ata_port_detach+0x148/0x1b0 [libata]
 ata_pci_remove_one+0x50/0x80 [libata]
 ahci_remove_one+0x4c/0x8c [ahci]

Fix this by checking and handling return value of transport_add_device()
in ata_tlink_add().

Fixes: d9027470b886 ("[libata] Add ATA transport class")
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang &lt;yangyingliang@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal &lt;damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
In ata_tlink_add(), the return value of transport_add_device() is
not checked. As a result, it causes null-ptr-deref while removing
the module, because transport_remove_device() is called to remove
the device that was not added.

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000000d0
CPU: 33 PID: 13850 Comm: rmmod Kdump: loaded Tainted: G        W          6.1.0-rc3+ #12
pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : device_del+0x48/0x39c
lr : device_del+0x44/0x39c
Call trace:
 device_del+0x48/0x39c
 attribute_container_class_device_del+0x28/0x40
 transport_remove_classdev+0x60/0x7c
 attribute_container_device_trigger+0x118/0x120
 transport_remove_device+0x20/0x30
 ata_tlink_delete+0x88/0xb0 [libata]
 ata_tport_delete+0x2c/0x60 [libata]
 ata_port_detach+0x148/0x1b0 [libata]
 ata_pci_remove_one+0x50/0x80 [libata]
 ahci_remove_one+0x4c/0x8c [ahci]

Fix this by checking and handling return value of transport_add_device()
in ata_tlink_add().

Fixes: d9027470b886 ("[libata] Add ATA transport class")
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang &lt;yangyingliang@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal &lt;damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ata: libata-transport: fix error handling in ata_tport_add()</title>
<updated>2022-11-11T08:26:02+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Yang Yingliang</name>
<email>yangyingliang@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-11-08T13:40:02+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=3613dbe3909dcc637fe6be00e4dc43b4aa0470ee'/>
<id>3613dbe3909dcc637fe6be00e4dc43b4aa0470ee</id>
<content type='text'>
In ata_tport_add(), the return value of transport_add_device() is
not checked. As a result, it causes null-ptr-deref while removing
the module, because transport_remove_device() is called to remove
the device that was not added.

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000000d0
CPU: 12 PID: 13605 Comm: rmmod Kdump: loaded Tainted: G        W          6.1.0-rc3+ #8
pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : device_del+0x48/0x39c
lr : device_del+0x44/0x39c
Call trace:
 device_del+0x48/0x39c
 attribute_container_class_device_del+0x28/0x40
 transport_remove_classdev+0x60/0x7c
 attribute_container_device_trigger+0x118/0x120
 transport_remove_device+0x20/0x30
 ata_tport_delete+0x34/0x60 [libata]
 ata_port_detach+0x148/0x1b0 [libata]
 ata_pci_remove_one+0x50/0x80 [libata]
 ahci_remove_one+0x4c/0x8c [ahci]

Fix this by checking and handling return value of transport_add_device()
in ata_tport_add().

Fixes: d9027470b886 ("[libata] Add ATA transport class")
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang &lt;yangyingliang@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal &lt;damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
In ata_tport_add(), the return value of transport_add_device() is
not checked. As a result, it causes null-ptr-deref while removing
the module, because transport_remove_device() is called to remove
the device that was not added.

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000000d0
CPU: 12 PID: 13605 Comm: rmmod Kdump: loaded Tainted: G        W          6.1.0-rc3+ #8
pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : device_del+0x48/0x39c
lr : device_del+0x44/0x39c
Call trace:
 device_del+0x48/0x39c
 attribute_container_class_device_del+0x28/0x40
 transport_remove_classdev+0x60/0x7c
 attribute_container_device_trigger+0x118/0x120
 transport_remove_device+0x20/0x30
 ata_tport_delete+0x34/0x60 [libata]
 ata_port_detach+0x148/0x1b0 [libata]
 ata_pci_remove_one+0x50/0x80 [libata]
 ahci_remove_one+0x4c/0x8c [ahci]

Fix this by checking and handling return value of transport_add_device()
in ata_tport_add().

Fixes: d9027470b886 ("[libata] Add ATA transport class")
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang &lt;yangyingliang@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal &lt;damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ata: libata-transport: fix double ata_host_put() in ata_tport_add()</title>
<updated>2022-11-11T08:26:00+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Yang Yingliang</name>
<email>yangyingliang@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-11-08T13:40:01+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=8c76310740807ade5ecdab5888f70ecb6d35732e'/>
<id>8c76310740807ade5ecdab5888f70ecb6d35732e</id>
<content type='text'>
In the error path in ata_tport_add(), when calling put_device(),
ata_tport_release() is called, it will put the refcount of 'ap-&gt;host'.

And then ata_host_put() is called again, the refcount is decreased
to 0, ata_host_release() is called, all ports are freed and set to
null.

When unbinding the device after failure, ata_host_stop() is called
to release the resources, it leads a null-ptr-deref(), because all
the ports all freed and null.

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000008
CPU: 7 PID: 18671 Comm: modprobe Kdump: loaded Tainted: G            E      6.1.0-rc3+ #8
pstate: 80400009 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : ata_host_stop+0x3c/0x84 [libata]
lr : release_nodes+0x64/0xd0
Call trace:
 ata_host_stop+0x3c/0x84 [libata]
 release_nodes+0x64/0xd0
 devres_release_all+0xbc/0x1b0
 device_unbind_cleanup+0x20/0x70
 really_probe+0x158/0x320
 __driver_probe_device+0x84/0x120
 driver_probe_device+0x44/0x120
 __driver_attach+0xb4/0x220
 bus_for_each_dev+0x78/0xdc
 driver_attach+0x2c/0x40
 bus_add_driver+0x184/0x240
 driver_register+0x80/0x13c
 __pci_register_driver+0x4c/0x60
 ahci_pci_driver_init+0x30/0x1000 [ahci]

Fix this by removing redundant ata_host_put() in the error path.

Fixes: 2623c7a5f279 ("libata: add refcounting to ata_host")
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang &lt;yangyingliang@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal &lt;damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
In the error path in ata_tport_add(), when calling put_device(),
ata_tport_release() is called, it will put the refcount of 'ap-&gt;host'.

And then ata_host_put() is called again, the refcount is decreased
to 0, ata_host_release() is called, all ports are freed and set to
null.

When unbinding the device after failure, ata_host_stop() is called
to release the resources, it leads a null-ptr-deref(), because all
the ports all freed and null.

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000008
CPU: 7 PID: 18671 Comm: modprobe Kdump: loaded Tainted: G            E      6.1.0-rc3+ #8
pstate: 80400009 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : ata_host_stop+0x3c/0x84 [libata]
lr : release_nodes+0x64/0xd0
Call trace:
 ata_host_stop+0x3c/0x84 [libata]
 release_nodes+0x64/0xd0
 devres_release_all+0xbc/0x1b0
 device_unbind_cleanup+0x20/0x70
 really_probe+0x158/0x320
 __driver_probe_device+0x84/0x120
 driver_probe_device+0x44/0x120
 __driver_attach+0xb4/0x220
 bus_for_each_dev+0x78/0xdc
 driver_attach+0x2c/0x40
 bus_add_driver+0x184/0x240
 driver_register+0x80/0x13c
 __pci_register_driver+0x4c/0x60
 ahci_pci_driver_init+0x30/0x1000 [ahci]

Fix this by removing redundant ata_host_put() in the error path.

Fixes: 2623c7a5f279 ("libata: add refcounting to ata_host")
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang &lt;yangyingliang@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal &lt;damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ata: libata-scsi: fix SYNCHRONIZE CACHE (16) command failure</title>
<updated>2022-11-08T06:08:25+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Shin'ichiro Kawasaki</name>
<email>shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-11-07T04:02:29+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=ea045fd344cb15c164e9ffc8b8cffb6883df8475'/>
<id>ea045fd344cb15c164e9ffc8b8cffb6883df8475</id>
<content type='text'>
SAT SCSI/ATA Translation specification requires SCSI SYNCHRONIZE CACHE
(10) and (16) commands both shall be translated to ATA flush command.
Also, ZBC Zoned Block Commands specification mandates SYNCHRONIZE CACHE
(16) command support. However, libata translates only SYNCHRONIZE CACHE
(10). This results in SYNCHRONIZE CACHE (16) command failures on SATA
drives and then libata translation does not conform to ZBC. To avoid the
failure, add support for SYNCHRONIZE CACHE (16).

Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki &lt;shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen &lt;martin.petersen@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal &lt;damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
SAT SCSI/ATA Translation specification requires SCSI SYNCHRONIZE CACHE
(10) and (16) commands both shall be translated to ATA flush command.
Also, ZBC Zoned Block Commands specification mandates SYNCHRONIZE CACHE
(16) command support. However, libata translates only SYNCHRONIZE CACHE
(10). This results in SYNCHRONIZE CACHE (16) command failures on SATA
drives and then libata translation does not conform to ZBC. To avoid the
failure, add support for SYNCHRONIZE CACHE (16).

Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki &lt;shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen &lt;martin.petersen@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal &lt;damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
