linux-stable.git/drivers/ata, branch v5.4.232

ata: libata: Fix sata_down_spd_limit() when no link speed is reported

2023-02-22T11:50:24+00:00

[ Upstream commit 69f2c9346313ba3d3dfa4091ff99df26c67c9021 ]

Commit 2dc0b46b5ea3 ("libata: sata_down_spd_limit should return if
driver has not recorded sstatus speed") changed the behavior of
sata_down_spd_limit() to return doing nothing if a drive does not report
a current link speed, to avoid reducing the link speed to the lowest 1.5
Gbps speed.

However, the change assumed that a speed was recorded before probing
(e.g. before a suspend/resume) and set in link->sata_spd. This causes
problems with adapters/drives combination failing to establish a link
speed during probe autonegotiation. One example reported of this problem
is an mvebu adapter with a 3Gbps port-multiplier box: autonegotiation
fails, leaving no recorded link speed and no reported current link
speed. Probe retries also fail as no action is taken by sata_set_spd()
after each retry.

Fix this by returning early in sata_down_spd_limit() only if we do have
a recorded link speed, that is, if link->sata_spd is not 0. With this
fix, a failed probe not leading to a recorded link speed is retried at
the lower 1.5 Gbps speed, with the link speed potentially increased
later on the second revalidate of the device if the device reports
that it supports higher link speeds.

Reported-by: Marius Dinu 
Fixes: 2dc0b46b5ea3 ("libata: sata_down_spd_limit should return if driver has not recorded sstatus speed")
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel 
Tested-by: Marius Dinu 
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

ata: ahci: Fix PCS quirk application for suspend

2023-01-18T10:41:42+00:00

[ Upstream commit 37e14e4f3715428b809e4df9a9958baa64c77d51 ]

Since kernel 5.3.4 my laptop (ICH8M controller) does not see Kingston
SV300S37A60G SSD disk connected into a SATA connector on wake from
suspend.  The problem was introduced in c312ef176399 ("libata/ahci: Drop
PCS quirk for Denverton and beyond"): the quirk is not applied on wake
from suspend as it originally was.

It is worth to mention the commit contained another bug: the quirk is
not applied at all to controllers which require it. The fix commit
09d6ac8dc51a ("libata/ahci: Fix PCS quirk application") landed in 5.3.8.
So testing my patch anywhere between commits c312ef176399 and
09d6ac8dc51a is pointless.

Not all disks trigger the problem. For example nothing bad happens with
Western Digital WD5000LPCX HDD.

Test hardware:
- Acer 5920G with ICH8M SATA controller
- sda: some SATA HDD connnected into the DVD drive IDE port with a
  SATA-IDE caddy. It is a boot disk
- sdb: Kingston SV300S37A60G SSD connected into the only SATA port

Sample "dmesg --notime | grep -E '^(sd |ata)'" output on wake:

sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Starting disk
sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Starting disk
ata4: SATA link down (SStatus 4 SControl 300)
ata3: SATA link down (SStatus 4 SControl 300)
ata1.00: ACPI cmd ef/03:0c:00:00:00:a0 (SET FEATURES) filtered out
ata1.00: ACPI cmd ef/03:42:00:00:00:a0 (SET FEATURES) filtered out
ata1: FORCE: cable set to 80c
ata5: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
ata3: SATA link down (SStatus 4 SControl 300)
ata3: SATA link down (SStatus 4 SControl 300)
ata3.00: disabled
sd 2:0:0:0: rejecting I/O to offline device
ata3.00: detaching (SCSI 2:0:0:0)
sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Start/Stop Unit failed: Result: hostbyte=DID_NO_CONNECT
	driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Synchronizing SCSI cache
sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Synchronize Cache(10) failed: Result:
	hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Stopping disk
sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Start/Stop Unit failed: Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET
	driverbyte=DRIVER_OK

Commit c312ef176399 dropped ahci_pci_reset_controller() which internally
calls ahci_reset_controller() and applies the PCS quirk if needed after
that. It was called each time a reset was required instead of just
ahci_reset_controller(). This patch puts the function back in place.

Fixes: c312ef176399 ("libata/ahci: Drop PCS quirk for Denverton and beyond")
Signed-off-by: Adam Vodopjan 
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

pata_ipx4xx_cf: Fix unsigned comparison with less than zero

2023-01-18T10:40:59+00:00

[ Upstream commit c38ae56ee034623c59e39c0130ca0dec086c1a39 ]

The return from the call to platform_get_irq() is int, it can be
a negative error code, however this is being assigned to an unsigned
int variable 'irq', so making 'irq' an int, and change the position to
keep the code format.

./drivers/ata/pata_ixp4xx_cf.c:168:5-8:
WARNING: Unsigned expression compared with zero: irq > 0

Signed-off-by: Junlin Yang 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210409135426.1773-1-angkery@163.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

ata: libata-transport: fix double ata_host_put() in ata_tport_add()

2022-11-25T16:42:15+00:00

[ Upstream commit 8c76310740807ade5ecdab5888f70ecb6d35732e ]

In the error path in ata_tport_add(), when calling put_device(),
ata_tport_release() is called, it will put the refcount of 'ap->host'.

And then ata_host_put() is called again, the refcount is decreased
to 0, ata_host_release() is called, all ports are freed and set to
null.

When unbinding the device after failure, ata_host_stop() is called
to release the resources, it leads a null-ptr-deref(), because all
the ports all freed and null.

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000008
CPU: 7 PID: 18671 Comm: modprobe Kdump: loaded Tainted: G            E      6.1.0-rc3+ #8
pstate: 80400009 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : ata_host_stop+0x3c/0x84 [libata]
lr : release_nodes+0x64/0xd0
Call trace:
 ata_host_stop+0x3c/0x84 [libata]
 release_nodes+0x64/0xd0
 devres_release_all+0xbc/0x1b0
 device_unbind_cleanup+0x20/0x70
 really_probe+0x158/0x320
 __driver_probe_device+0x84/0x120
 driver_probe_device+0x44/0x120
 __driver_attach+0xb4/0x220
 bus_for_each_dev+0x78/0xdc
 driver_attach+0x2c/0x40
 bus_add_driver+0x184/0x240
 driver_register+0x80/0x13c
 __pci_register_driver+0x4c/0x60
 ahci_pci_driver_init+0x30/0x1000 [ahci]

Fix this by removing redundant ata_host_put() in the error path.

Fixes: 2623c7a5f279 ("libata: add refcounting to ata_host")
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang 
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

ata: pata_legacy: fix pdc20230_set_piomode()

2022-11-10T16:57:50+00:00

[ Upstream commit 171a93182eccd6e6835d2c86b40787f9f832efaa ]

Clang gives a warning when compiling pata_legacy.c with 'make W=1' about
the 'rt' local variable in pdc20230_set_piomode() being set but unused.
Quite obviously, there is an outb() call missing to write back the updated
variable. Moreover, checking the docs by Petr Soucek revealed that bitwise
AND should have been done with a negated timing mask and the master/slave
timing masks were swapped while updating...

Fixes: 669a5db411d8 ("[libata] Add a bunch of PATA drivers.")
Reported-by: Damien Le Moal 
Signed-off-by: Sergey Shtylyov 
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

ata: ahci: Match EM_MAX_SLOTS with SATA_PMP_MAX_PORTS

2022-10-29T08:20:34+00:00

commit 1e41e693f458eef2d5728207dbd327cd3b16580a upstream.

UBSAN complains about array-index-out-of-bounds:
[ 1.980703] kernel: UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in /build/linux-9H675w/linux-5.15.0/drivers/ata/libahci.c:968:41
[ 1.980709] kernel: index 15 is out of range for type 'ahci_em_priv [8]'
[ 1.980713] kernel: CPU: 0 PID: 209 Comm: scsi_eh_8 Not tainted 5.15.0-25-generic #25-Ubuntu
[ 1.980716] kernel: Hardware name: System manufacturer System Product Name/P5Q3, BIOS 1102 06/11/2010
[ 1.980718] kernel: Call Trace:
[ 1.980721] kernel: 
[ 1.980723] kernel: show_stack+0x52/0x58
[ 1.980729] kernel: dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x5f
[ 1.980734] kernel: dump_stack+0x10/0x12
[ 1.980736] kernel: ubsan_epilogue+0x9/0x45
[ 1.980739] kernel: __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds.cold+0x44/0x49
[ 1.980742] kernel: ahci_qc_issue+0x166/0x170 [libahci]
[ 1.980748] kernel: ata_qc_issue+0x135/0x240
[ 1.980752] kernel: ata_exec_internal_sg+0x2c4/0x580
[ 1.980754] kernel: ? vprintk_default+0x1d/0x20
[ 1.980759] kernel: ata_exec_internal+0x67/0xa0
[ 1.980762] kernel: sata_pmp_read+0x8d/0xc0
[ 1.980765] kernel: sata_pmp_read_gscr+0x3c/0x90
[ 1.980768] kernel: sata_pmp_attach+0x8b/0x310
[ 1.980771] kernel: ata_eh_revalidate_and_attach+0x28c/0x4b0
[ 1.980775] kernel: ata_eh_recover+0x6b6/0xb30
[ 1.980778] kernel: ? ahci_do_hardreset+0x180/0x180 [libahci]
[ 1.980783] kernel: ? ahci_stop_engine+0xb0/0xb0 [libahci]
[ 1.980787] kernel: ? ahci_do_softreset+0x290/0x290 [libahci]
[ 1.980792] kernel: ? trace_event_raw_event_ata_eh_link_autopsy_qc+0xe0/0xe0
[ 1.980795] kernel: sata_pmp_eh_recover.isra.0+0x214/0x560
[ 1.980799] kernel: sata_pmp_error_handler+0x23/0x40
[ 1.980802] kernel: ahci_error_handler+0x43/0x80 [libahci]
[ 1.980806] kernel: ata_scsi_port_error_handler+0x2b1/0x600
[ 1.980810] kernel: ata_scsi_error+0x9c/0xd0
[ 1.980813] kernel: scsi_error_handler+0xa1/0x180
[ 1.980817] kernel: ? scsi_unjam_host+0x1c0/0x1c0
[ 1.980820] kernel: kthread+0x12a/0x150
[ 1.980823] kernel: ? set_kthread_struct+0x50/0x50
[ 1.980826] kernel: ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[ 1.980831] kernel: 

This happens because sata_pmp_init_links() initialize link->pmp up to
SATA_PMP_MAX_PORTS while em_priv is declared as 8 elements array.

I can't find the maximum Enclosure Management ports specified in AHCI
spec v1.3.1, but "12.2.1 LED message type" states that "Port Multiplier
Information" can utilize 4 bits, which implies it can support up to 16
ports. Hence, use SATA_PMP_MAX_PORTS as EM_MAX_SLOTS to resolve the
issue.

BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1970074
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng 
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ata: ahci-imx: Fix MODULE_ALIAS

2022-10-29T08:20:34+00:00

commit 979556f1521a835a059de3b117b9c6c6642c7d58 upstream.

'ahci:' is an invalid prefix, preventing the module from autoloading.
Fix this by using the 'platform:' prefix and DRV_NAME.

Fixes: 9e54eae23bc9 ("ahci_imx: add ahci sata support on imx platforms")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexander Stein 
Reviewed-by: Fabio Estevam 
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ata: libahci_platform: Sanity check the DT child nodes number

2022-10-26T11:22:56+00:00

[ Upstream commit 3c132ea6508b34956e5ed88d04936983ec230601 ]

Having greater than AHCI_MAX_PORTS (32) ports detected isn't that critical
from the further AHCI-platform initialization point of view since
exceeding the ports upper limit will cause allocating more resources than
will be used afterwards. But detecting too many child DT-nodes doesn't
seem right since it's very unlikely to have it on an ordinary platform. In
accordance with the AHCI specification there can't be more than 32 ports
implemented at least due to having the CAP.NP field of 5 bits wide and the
PI register of dword size. Thus if such situation is found the DTB must
have been corrupted and the data read from it shouldn't be reliable. Let's
consider that as an erroneous situation and halt further resources
allocation.

Note it's logically more correct to have the nports set only after the
initialization value is checked for being sane. So while at it let's make
sure nports is assigned with a correct value.

Signed-off-by: Serge Semin 
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke 
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

libata: add ATA_HORKAGE_NOLPM for Pioneer BDR-207M and BDR-205

2022-10-05T08:37:42+00:00

commit ea08aec7e77bfd6599489ec430f9f859ab84575a upstream.

Commit 1527f69204fe ("ata: ahci: Add Green Sardine vendor ID as
board_ahci_mobile") added an explicit entry for AMD Green Sardine
AHCI controller using the board_ahci_mobile configuration (this
configuration has later been renamed to board_ahci_low_power).

The board_ahci_low_power configuration enables support for low power
modes.

This explicit entry takes precedence over the generic AHCI controller
entry, which does not enable support for low power modes.

Therefore, when commit 1527f69204fe ("ata: ahci: Add Green Sardine
vendor ID as board_ahci_mobile") was backported to stable kernels,
it make some Pioneer optical drives, which was working perfectly fine
before the commit was backported, stop working.

The real problem is that the Pioneer optical drives do not handle low
power modes correctly. If these optical drives would have been tested
on another AHCI controller using the board_ahci_low_power configuration,
this issue would have been detected earlier.

Unfortunately, the board_ahci_low_power configuration is only used in
less than 15% of the total AHCI controller entries, so many devices
have never been tested with an AHCI controller with low power modes.

Fixes: 1527f69204fe ("ata: ahci: Add Green Sardine vendor ID as board_ahci_mobile")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Jaap Berkhout 
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel 
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello 
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ata: libata-eh: Add missing command name

2022-08-25T09:18:18+00:00

commit d3122bf9aa4c974f5e2c0112f799757b3a2779da upstream.

Add the missing command name for ATA_CMD_NCQ_NON_DATA to
ata_get_cmd_name().

Fixes: 661ce1f0c4a6 ("libata/libsas: Define ATA_CMD_NCQ_NON_DATA")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal 
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman