Pull power management and ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "This time the majority of changes go into cpufreq and they are
  significant.

  First off, the way CPU frequency updates are triggered is different
  now.  Instead of having to set up and manage a deferrable timer for
  each CPU in the system to evaluate and possibly change its frequency
  periodically, cpufreq governors set up callbacks to be invoked by the
  scheduler on a regular basis (basically on utilization updates).  The
  "old" governors, "ondemand" and "conservative", still do all of their
  work in process context (although that is triggered by the scheduler
  now), but intel_pstate does it all in the callback invoked by the
  scheduler with no need for any additional asynchronous processing.

  Of course, this eliminates the overhead related to the management of
  all those timers, but also it allows the cpufreq governor code to be
  simplified quite a bit.  On top of that, the common code and data
  structures used by the "ondemand" and "conservative" governors are
  cleaned up and made more straightforward and some long-standing and
  quite annoying problems are addressed.  In particular, the handling of
  governor sysfs attributes is modified and the related locking becomes
  more fine grained which allows some concurrency problems to be avoided
  (particularly deadlocks with the core cpufreq code).

  In principle, the new mechanism for triggering frequency updates
  allows utilization information to be passed from the scheduler to
  cpufreq.  Although the current code doesn't make use of it, in the
  works is a new cpufreq governor that will make decisions based on the
  scheduler's utilization data.  That should allow the scheduler and
  cpufreq to work more closely together in the long run.

  In addition to the core and governor changes, cpufreq drivers are
  updated too.  Fixes and optimizations go into intel_pstate, the
  cpufreq-dt driver is updated on top of some modification in the
  Operating Performance Points (OPP) framework and there are fixes and
  other updates in the powernv cpufreq driver.

  Apart from the cpufreq updates there is some new ACPICA material,
  including a fix for a problem introduced by previous ACPICA updates,
  and some less significant changes in the ACPI code, like CPPC code
  optimizations, ACPI processor driver cleanups and support for loading
  ACPI tables from initrd.

  Also updated are the generic power domains framework, the Intel RAPL
  power capping driver and the turbostat utility and we have a bunch of
  traditional assorted fixes and cleanups.

  Specifics:

   - Redesign of cpufreq governors and the intel_pstate driver to make
     them use callbacks invoked by the scheduler to trigger CPU
     frequency evaluation instead of using per-CPU deferrable timers for
     that purpose (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Reorganization and cleanup of cpufreq governor code to make it more
     straightforward and fix some concurrency problems in it (Rafael
     Wysocki, Viresh Kumar).

   - Cleanup and improvements of locking in the cpufreq core (Viresh
     Kumar).

   - Assorted cleanups in the cpufreq core (Rafael Wysocki, Viresh
     Kumar, Eric Biggers).

   - intel_pstate driver updates including fixes, optimizations and a
     modification to make it enable enable hardware-coordinated P-state
     selection (HWP) by default if supported by the processor (Philippe
     Longepe, Srinivas Pandruvada, Rafael Wysocki, Viresh Kumar, Felipe
     Franciosi).

   - Operating Performance Points (OPP) framework updates to improve its
     handling of voltage regulators and device clocks and updates of the
     cpufreq-dt driver on top of that (Viresh Kumar, Jon Hunter).

   - Updates of the powernv cpufreq driver to fix initialization and
     cleanup problems in it and correct its worker thread handling with
     respect to CPU offline, new powernv_throttle tracepoint (Shilpasri
     Bhat).

   - ACPI cpufreq driver optimization and cleanup (Rafael Wysocki).

   - ACPICA updates including one fix for a regression introduced by
     previos changes in the ACPICA code (Bob Moore, Lv Zheng, David Box,
     Colin Ian King).

   - Support for installing ACPI tables from initrd (Lv Zheng).

   - Optimizations of the ACPI CPPC code (Prashanth Prakash, Ashwin
     Chaugule).

   - Support for _HID(ACPI0010) devices (ACPI processor containers) and
     ACPI processor driver cleanups (Sudeep Holla).

   - Support for ACPI-based enumeration of the AMBA bus (Graeme Gregory,
     Aleksey Makarov).

   - Modification of the ACPI PCI IRQ management code to make it treat
     255 in the Interrupt Line register as "not connected" on x86 (as
     per the specification) and avoid attempts to use that value as a
     valid interrupt vector (Chen Fan).

   - ACPI APEI fixes related to resource leaks (Josh Hunt).

   - Removal of modularity from a few ACPI drivers (BGRT, GHES,
     intel_pmic_crc) that cannot be built as modules in practice (Paul
     Gortmaker).

   - PNP framework update to make it treat ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_SERIAL_BUS
     as a valid resource type (Harb Abdulhamid).

   - New device ID (future AMD I2C controller) in the ACPI driver for
     AMD SoCs (APD) and in the designware I2C driver (Xiangliang Yu).

   - Assorted ACPI cleanups (Colin Ian King, Kaiyen Chang, Oleg Drokin).

   - cpuidle menu governor optimization to avoid a square root
     computation in it (Rasmus Villemoes).

   - Fix for potential use-after-free in the generic device properties
     framework (Heikki Krogerus).

   - Updates of the generic power domains (genpd) framework including
     support for multiple power states of a domain, fixes and debugfs
     output improvements (Axel Haslam, Jon Hunter, Laurent Pinchart,
     Geert Uytterhoeven).

   - Intel RAPL power capping driver updates to reduce IPI overhead in
     it (Jacob Pan).

   - System suspend/hibernation code cleanups (Eric Biggers, Saurabh
     Sengar).

   - Year 2038 fix for the process freezer (Abhilash Jindal).

   - turbostat utility updates including new features (decoding of more
     registers and CPUID fields, sub-second intervals support, GFX MHz
     and RC6 printout, --out command line option), fixes (syscall jitter
     detection and workaround, reductioin of the number of syscalls
     made, fixes related to Xeon x200 processors, compiler warning
     fixes) and cleanups (Len Brown, Hubert Chrzaniuk, Chen Yu)"

* tag 'pm+acpi-4.6-rc1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (182 commits)
  tools/power turbostat: bugfix: TDP MSRs print bits fixing
  tools/power turbostat: correct output for MSR_NHM_SNB_PKG_CST_CFG_CTL dump
  tools/power turbostat: call __cpuid() instead of __get_cpuid()
  tools/power turbostat: indicate SMX and SGX support
  tools/power turbostat: detect and work around syscall jitter
  tools/power turbostat: show GFX%rc6
  tools/power turbostat: show GFXMHz
  tools/power turbostat: show IRQs per CPU
  tools/power turbostat: make fewer systems calls
  tools/power turbostat: fix compiler warnings
  tools/power turbostat: add --out option for saving output in a file
  tools/power turbostat: re-name "%Busy" field to "Busy%"
  tools/power turbostat: Intel Xeon x200: fix turbo-ratio decoding
  tools/power turbostat: Intel Xeon x200: fix erroneous bclk value
  tools/power turbostat: allow sub-sec intervals
  ACPI / APEI: ERST: Fixed leaked resources in erst_init
  ACPI / APEI: Fix leaked resources
  intel_pstate: Do not skip samples partially
  intel_pstate: Remove freq calculation from intel_pstate_calc_busy()
  intel_pstate: Move intel_pstate_calc_busy() into get_target_pstate_use_performance()
  ...

Factor out the code that finds the first physical device
of a given ACPI device.  It is used in several places.

Signed-off-by: Aleksey Makarov <aleksey.makarov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

I/O resource descriptor, 'desc' in struct resource, needs to be
initialized to zero by default.  Some drivers call kmalloc() to
allocate a resource entry, but do not initialize it to zero by
memset().  Change these drivers to call kzalloc(), instead.

Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org>
Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-renesas-soc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1453841853-11383-10-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Now that we have the new DMA attribute APIs, we can replace the older
acpi_check_dma() and device_dma_is_coherent().

Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

This patch implements support for ACPI _CCA object, which is introduced in
ACPIv5.1, can be used for specifying device DMA coherency attribute.

The parsing logic traverses device namespace to parse coherency
information, and stores it in acpi_device_flags. Then uses it to call
arch_setup_dma_ops() when creating each device enumerated in DSDT
during ACPI scan.

This patch also introduces acpi_dma_is_coherent(), which provides
an interface for device drivers to check the coherency information
similarly to the of_dma_is_coherent().

Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Now that we have struct fwnode_handle, we can use that to point to
ACPI companions from struct device objects instead of pointing to
struct acpi_device directly.

There are two benefits from that.  First, the somewhat ugly and
hackish struct acpi_dev_node can be dropped and, second, the same
struct fwnode_handle pointer can be used in the future to point
to other (non-ACPI) firmware device node types.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>

Currently ACPI, PCI and pnp all implement the same resource list
management with different data structure. We need to transfer from
one data structure into another when passing resources from one
subsystem into another subsystem. So move struct resource_list_entry
from ACPI into resource core and rename it as resource_entry,
then it could be reused by different subystems and avoid the data
structure conversion.

Introduce dedicated header file resource_ext.h instead of embedding
it into ioport.h to avoid header file inclusion order issues.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Pull ACPI and power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "This is material that didn't make it to my 3.18-rc1 pull request for
  various reasons, mostly related to timing and travel (LinuxCon EU /
  LPC) plus a couple of fixes for recent bugs.

  The only really new thing here is the PM QoS class for memory
  bandwidth, but it is simple enough and users of it will be added in
  the next cycle.  One major change in behavior is that platform devices
  enumerated by ACPI will use 32-bit DMA mask by default.  Also included
  is an ACPICA update to a new upstream release, but that's mostly
  cleanups, changes in tools and similar.  The rest is fixes and
  cleanups mostly.

  Specifics:

   - Fix for a recent PCI power management change that overlooked the
     fact that some IRQ chips might not be able to configure PCIe PME
     for system wakeup from Lucas Stach.

   - Fix for a bug introduced in 3.17 where acpi_device_wakeup() is
     called with a wrong ordering of arguments from Zhang Rui.

   - A bunch of intel_pstate driver fixes (all -stable candidates) from
     Dirk Brandewie, Gabriele Mazzotta and Pali Rohár.

   - Fixes for a rather long-standing problem with the OOM killer and
     the freezer that frozen processes killed by the OOM do not actually
     release any memory until they are thawed, so OOM-killing them is
     rather pointless, with a couple of cleanups on top (Michal Hocko,
     Cong Wang, Rafael J Wysocki).

   - ACPICA update to upstream release 20140926, inlcuding mostly
     cleanups reducing differences between the upstream ACPICA and the
     kernel code, tools changes (acpidump, acpiexec) and support for the
     _DDN object (Bob Moore, Lv Zheng).

   - New PM QoS class for memory bandwidth from Tomeu Vizoso.

   - Default 32-bit DMA mask for platform devices enumerated by ACPI
     (this change is mostly needed for some drivers development in
     progress targeted at 3.19) from Heikki Krogerus.

   - ACPI EC driver cleanups, mostly related to debugging, from Lv
     Zheng.

   - cpufreq-dt driver updates from Thomas Petazzoni.

   - powernv cpuidle driver update from Preeti U Murthy"

* tag 'pm+acpi-3.18-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (34 commits)
  intel_pstate: Correct BYT VID values.
  intel_pstate: Fix BYT frequency reporting
  intel_pstate: Don't lose sysfs settings during cpu offline
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Reflect current no_turbo state correctly
  cpufreq: expose scaling_cur_freq sysfs file for set_policy() drivers
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix setting max_perf_pct in performance policy
  PCI / PM: handle failure to enable wakeup on PCIe PME
  ACPI: invoke acpi_device_wakeup() with correct parameters
  PM / freezer: Clean up code after recent fixes
  PM: convert do_each_thread to for_each_process_thread
  OOM, PM: OOM killed task shouldn't escape PM suspend
  freezer: remove obsolete comments in __thaw_task()
  freezer: Do not freeze tasks killed by OOM killer
  ACPI / platform: provide default DMA mask
  cpuidle: powernv: Populate cpuidle state details by querying the device-tree
  cpufreq: cpufreq-dt: adjust message related to regulators
  cpufreq: cpufreq-dt: extend with platform_data
  cpufreq: allow driver-specific data
  ACPI / EC: Cleanup coding style.
  ACPI / EC: Refine event/query debugging messages.
  ...

Most devices are configured for 32-bit DMA addresses.
Setting the mask to 32-bit here removes the need for the
drivers to do it separately.

Signed-off-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>