<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/block, branch v5.4.136</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>rq-qos: fix missed wake-ups in rq_qos_throttle try two</title>
<updated>2021-07-19T06:53:16+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jan Kara</name>
<email>jack@suse.cz</email>
</author>
<published>2021-06-07T11:26:13+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=4d4f11c3566ceb47d8191504fd72f0e79d05b904'/>
<id>4d4f11c3566ceb47d8191504fd72f0e79d05b904</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 11c7aa0ddea8611007768d3e6b58d45dc60a19e1 upstream.

Commit 545fbd0775ba ("rq-qos: fix missed wake-ups in rq_qos_throttle")
tried to fix a problem that a process could be sleeping in rq_qos_wait()
without anyone to wake it up. However the fix is not complete and the
following can still happen:

CPU1 (waiter1)		CPU2 (waiter2)		CPU3 (waker)
rq_qos_wait()		rq_qos_wait()
  acquire_inflight_cb() -&gt; fails
			  acquire_inflight_cb() -&gt; fails

						completes IOs, inflight
						  decreased
  prepare_to_wait_exclusive()
			  prepare_to_wait_exclusive()
  has_sleeper = !wq_has_single_sleeper() -&gt; true as there are two sleepers
			  has_sleeper = !wq_has_single_sleeper() -&gt; true
  io_schedule()		  io_schedule()

Deadlock as now there's nobody to wakeup the two waiters. The logic
automatically blocking when there are already sleepers is really subtle
and the only way to make it work reliably is that we check whether there
are some waiters in the queue when adding ourselves there. That way, we
are guaranteed that at least the first process to enter the wait queue
will recheck the waiting condition before going to sleep and thus
guarantee forward progress.

Fixes: 545fbd0775ba ("rq-qos: fix missed wake-ups in rq_qos_throttle")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210607112613.25344-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 11c7aa0ddea8611007768d3e6b58d45dc60a19e1 upstream.

Commit 545fbd0775ba ("rq-qos: fix missed wake-ups in rq_qos_throttle")
tried to fix a problem that a process could be sleeping in rq_qos_wait()
without anyone to wake it up. However the fix is not complete and the
following can still happen:

CPU1 (waiter1)		CPU2 (waiter2)		CPU3 (waker)
rq_qos_wait()		rq_qos_wait()
  acquire_inflight_cb() -&gt; fails
			  acquire_inflight_cb() -&gt; fails

						completes IOs, inflight
						  decreased
  prepare_to_wait_exclusive()
			  prepare_to_wait_exclusive()
  has_sleeper = !wq_has_single_sleeper() -&gt; true as there are two sleepers
			  has_sleeper = !wq_has_single_sleeper() -&gt; true
  io_schedule()		  io_schedule()

Deadlock as now there's nobody to wakeup the two waiters. The logic
automatically blocking when there are already sleepers is really subtle
and the only way to make it work reliably is that we check whether there
are some waiters in the queue when adding ourselves there. That way, we
are guaranteed that at least the first process to enter the wait queue
will recheck the waiting condition before going to sleep and thus
guarantee forward progress.

Fixes: 545fbd0775ba ("rq-qos: fix missed wake-ups in rq_qos_throttle")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210607112613.25344-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>blk-wbt: make sure throttle is enabled properly</title>
<updated>2021-07-14T14:53:25+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Zhang Yi</name>
<email>yi.zhang@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-06-19T09:37:00+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=7b33b04f85dfb868328609efc71c55a21a5a3cab'/>
<id>7b33b04f85dfb868328609efc71c55a21a5a3cab</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 76a8040817b4b9c69b53f9b326987fa891b4082a ]

After commit a79050434b45 ("blk-rq-qos: refactor out common elements of
blk-wbt"), if throttle was disabled by wbt_disable_default(), we could
not enable again, fix this by set enable_state back to
WBT_STATE_ON_DEFAULT.

Fixes: a79050434b45 ("blk-rq-qos: refactor out common elements of blk-wbt")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi &lt;yi.zhang@huawei.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210619093700.920393-3-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 76a8040817b4b9c69b53f9b326987fa891b4082a ]

After commit a79050434b45 ("blk-rq-qos: refactor out common elements of
blk-wbt"), if throttle was disabled by wbt_disable_default(), we could
not enable again, fix this by set enable_state back to
WBT_STATE_ON_DEFAULT.

Fixes: a79050434b45 ("blk-rq-qos: refactor out common elements of blk-wbt")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi &lt;yi.zhang@huawei.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210619093700.920393-3-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>blk-wbt: introduce a new disable state to prevent false positive by rwb_enabled()</title>
<updated>2021-07-14T14:53:25+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Zhang Yi</name>
<email>yi.zhang@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-06-19T09:36:59+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=bcf3f42bda3a49021080e6c848e7ffc7b3364aa2'/>
<id>bcf3f42bda3a49021080e6c848e7ffc7b3364aa2</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 1d0903d61e9645c6330b94247b96dd873dfc11c8 ]

Now that we disable wbt by simply zero out rwb-&gt;wb_normal in
wbt_disable_default() when switch elevator to bfq, but it's not safe
because it will become false positive if we change queue depth. If it
become false positive between wbt_wait() and wbt_track() when submit
write request, it will lead to drop rqw-&gt;inflight to -1 in wbt_done(),
which will end up trigger IO hung. Fix this issue by introduce a new
state which mean the wbt was disabled.

Fixes: a79050434b45 ("blk-rq-qos: refactor out common elements of blk-wbt")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi &lt;yi.zhang@huawei.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210619093700.920393-2-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 1d0903d61e9645c6330b94247b96dd873dfc11c8 ]

Now that we disable wbt by simply zero out rwb-&gt;wb_normal in
wbt_disable_default() when switch elevator to bfq, but it's not safe
because it will become false positive if we change queue depth. If it
become false positive between wbt_wait() and wbt_track() when submit
write request, it will lead to drop rqw-&gt;inflight to -1 in wbt_done(),
which will end up trigger IO hung. Fix this issue by introduce a new
state which mean the wbt was disabled.

Fixes: a79050434b45 ("blk-rq-qos: refactor out common elements of blk-wbt")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi &lt;yi.zhang@huawei.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210619093700.920393-2-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>block: fix discard request merge</title>
<updated>2021-07-14T14:53:19+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ming Lei</name>
<email>ming.lei@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-06-28T02:33:12+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=05bc31902755f9a916f060257eb760d39cfd6ba7'/>
<id>05bc31902755f9a916f060257eb760d39cfd6ba7</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 2705dfb2094777e405e065105e307074af8965c1 ]

ll_new_hw_segment() is reached only in case of single range discard
merge, and we don't have max discard segment size limit actually, so
it is wrong to run the following check:

if (req-&gt;nr_phys_segments + nr_phys_segs &gt; blk_rq_get_max_segments(req))

it may be always false since req-&gt;nr_phys_segments is initialized as
one, and bio's segment count is still 1, blk_rq_get_max_segments(reg)
is 1 too.

Fix the issue by not doing the check and bypassing the calculation of
discard request's nr_phys_segments.

Based on analysis from Wang Shanker.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Reported-by: Wang Shanker &lt;shankerwangmiao@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei &lt;ming.lei@redhat.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210628023312.1903255-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 2705dfb2094777e405e065105e307074af8965c1 ]

ll_new_hw_segment() is reached only in case of single range discard
merge, and we don't have max discard segment size limit actually, so
it is wrong to run the following check:

if (req-&gt;nr_phys_segments + nr_phys_segs &gt; blk_rq_get_max_segments(req))

it may be always false since req-&gt;nr_phys_segments is initialized as
one, and bio's segment count is still 1, blk_rq_get_max_segments(reg)
is 1 too.

Fix the issue by not doing the check and bypassing the calculation of
discard request's nr_phys_segments.

Based on analysis from Wang Shanker.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Reported-by: Wang Shanker &lt;shankerwangmiao@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei &lt;ming.lei@redhat.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210628023312.1903255-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>block: fix race between adding/removing rq qos and normal IO</title>
<updated>2021-07-14T14:53:18+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ming Lei</name>
<email>ming.lei@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-06-09T01:58:21+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=506a2001b71964d3a75b62d354cd66ce8ce9781b'/>
<id>506a2001b71964d3a75b62d354cd66ce8ce9781b</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 2cafe29a8d03f02a3d16193bdaae2f3e82a423f9 ]

Yi reported several kernel panics on:

[16687.001777] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000008
...
[16687.163549] pc : __rq_qos_track+0x38/0x60

or

[  997.690455] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000020
...
[  997.850347] pc : __rq_qos_done+0x2c/0x50

Turns out it is caused by race between adding rq qos(wbt) and normal IO
because rq_qos_add can be run when IO is being submitted, fix this issue
by freezing queue before adding/deleting rq qos to queue.

rq_qos_exit() needn't to freeze queue because it is called after queue
has been frozen.

iolatency calls rq_qos_add() during allocating queue, so freezing won't
add delay because queue usage refcount works at atomic mode at that
time.

iocost calls rq_qos_add() when writing cgroup attribute file, that is
fine to freeze queue at that time since we usually freeze queue when
storing to queue sysfs attribute, meantime iocost only exists on the
root cgroup.

wbt_init calls it in blk_register_queue() and queue sysfs attribute
store(queue_wb_lat_store() when write it 1st time in case of !BLK_WBT_MQ),
the following patch will speedup the queue freezing in wbt_init.

Reported-by: Yi Zhang &lt;yi.zhang@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Bart Van Assche &lt;bvanassche@acm.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei &lt;ming.lei@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche &lt;bvanassche@acm.org&gt;
Tested-by: Yi Zhang &lt;yi.zhang@redhat.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210609015822.103433-2-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 2cafe29a8d03f02a3d16193bdaae2f3e82a423f9 ]

Yi reported several kernel panics on:

[16687.001777] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000008
...
[16687.163549] pc : __rq_qos_track+0x38/0x60

or

[  997.690455] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000020
...
[  997.850347] pc : __rq_qos_done+0x2c/0x50

Turns out it is caused by race between adding rq qos(wbt) and normal IO
because rq_qos_add can be run when IO is being submitted, fix this issue
by freezing queue before adding/deleting rq qos to queue.

rq_qos_exit() needn't to freeze queue because it is called after queue
has been frozen.

iolatency calls rq_qos_add() during allocating queue, so freezing won't
add delay because queue usage refcount works at atomic mode at that
time.

iocost calls rq_qos_add() when writing cgroup attribute file, that is
fine to freeze queue at that time since we usually freeze queue when
storing to queue sysfs attribute, meantime iocost only exists on the
root cgroup.

wbt_init calls it in blk_register_queue() and queue sysfs attribute
store(queue_wb_lat_store() when write it 1st time in case of !BLK_WBT_MQ),
the following patch will speedup the queue freezing in wbt_init.

Reported-by: Yi Zhang &lt;yi.zhang@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Bart Van Assche &lt;bvanassche@acm.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei &lt;ming.lei@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche &lt;bvanassche@acm.org&gt;
Tested-by: Yi Zhang &lt;yi.zhang@redhat.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210609015822.103433-2-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>blk-mq: Swap two calls in blk_mq_exit_queue()</title>
<updated>2021-05-19T08:08:30+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Bart Van Assche</name>
<email>bvanassche@acm.org</email>
</author>
<published>2021-05-13T17:15:29+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=3c1db90ae0d0210c0695f63f77458124d83508b2'/>
<id>3c1db90ae0d0210c0695f63f77458124d83508b2</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 630ef623ed26c18a457cdc070cf24014e50129c2 ]

If a tag set is shared across request queues (e.g. SCSI LUNs) then the
block layer core keeps track of the number of active request queues in
tags-&gt;active_queues. blk_mq_tag_busy() and blk_mq_tag_idle() update that
atomic counter if the hctx flag BLK_MQ_F_TAG_QUEUE_SHARED is set. Make
sure that blk_mq_exit_queue() calls blk_mq_tag_idle() before that flag is
cleared by blk_mq_del_queue_tag_set().

Cc: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Ming Lei &lt;ming.lei@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Hannes Reinecke &lt;hare@suse.com&gt;
Fixes: 0d2602ca30e4 ("blk-mq: improve support for shared tags maps")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche &lt;bvanassche@acm.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei &lt;ming.lei@redhat.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210513171529.7977-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 630ef623ed26c18a457cdc070cf24014e50129c2 ]

If a tag set is shared across request queues (e.g. SCSI LUNs) then the
block layer core keeps track of the number of active request queues in
tags-&gt;active_queues. blk_mq_tag_busy() and blk_mq_tag_idle() update that
atomic counter if the hctx flag BLK_MQ_F_TAG_QUEUE_SHARED is set. Make
sure that blk_mq_exit_queue() calls blk_mq_tag_idle() before that flag is
cleared by blk_mq_del_queue_tag_set().

Cc: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Ming Lei &lt;ming.lei@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Hannes Reinecke &lt;hare@suse.com&gt;
Fixes: 0d2602ca30e4 ("blk-mq: improve support for shared tags maps")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche &lt;bvanassche@acm.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei &lt;ming.lei@redhat.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210513171529.7977-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kyber: fix out of bounds access when preempted</title>
<updated>2021-05-19T08:08:30+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Omar Sandoval</name>
<email>osandov@fb.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-05-11T00:05:35+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=0b6b4b90b74c27bea968c214d820ba4254b903a5'/>
<id>0b6b4b90b74c27bea968c214d820ba4254b903a5</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit efed9a3337e341bd0989161b97453b52567bc59d ]

__blk_mq_sched_bio_merge() gets the ctx and hctx for the current CPU and
passes the hctx to -&gt;bio_merge(). kyber_bio_merge() then gets the ctx
for the current CPU again and uses that to get the corresponding Kyber
context in the passed hctx. However, the thread may be preempted between
the two calls to blk_mq_get_ctx(), and the ctx returned the second time
may no longer correspond to the passed hctx. This "works" accidentally
most of the time, but it can cause us to read garbage if the second ctx
came from an hctx with more ctx's than the first one (i.e., if
ctx-&gt;index_hw[hctx-&gt;type] &gt; hctx-&gt;nr_ctx).

This manifested as this UBSAN array index out of bounds error reported
by Jakub:

UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in ../kernel/locking/qspinlock.c:130:9
index 13106 is out of range for type 'long unsigned int [128]'
Call Trace:
 dump_stack+0xa4/0xe5
 ubsan_epilogue+0x5/0x40
 __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds.cold.13+0x2a/0x34
 queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x476/0x480
 do_raw_spin_lock+0x1c2/0x1d0
 kyber_bio_merge+0x112/0x180
 blk_mq_submit_bio+0x1f5/0x1100
 submit_bio_noacct+0x7b0/0x870
 submit_bio+0xc2/0x3a0
 btrfs_map_bio+0x4f0/0x9d0
 btrfs_submit_data_bio+0x24e/0x310
 submit_one_bio+0x7f/0xb0
 submit_extent_page+0xc4/0x440
 __extent_writepage_io+0x2b8/0x5e0
 __extent_writepage+0x28d/0x6e0
 extent_write_cache_pages+0x4d7/0x7a0
 extent_writepages+0xa2/0x110
 do_writepages+0x8f/0x180
 __writeback_single_inode+0x99/0x7f0
 writeback_sb_inodes+0x34e/0x790
 __writeback_inodes_wb+0x9e/0x120
 wb_writeback+0x4d2/0x660
 wb_workfn+0x64d/0xa10
 process_one_work+0x53a/0xa80
 worker_thread+0x69/0x5b0
 kthread+0x20b/0x240
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

Only Kyber uses the hctx, so fix it by passing the request_queue to
-&gt;bio_merge() instead. BFQ and mq-deadline just use that, and Kyber can
map the queues itself to avoid the mismatch.

Fixes: a6088845c2bf ("block: kyber: make kyber more friendly with merging")
Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval &lt;osandov@fb.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c7598605401a48d5cfeadebb678abd10af22b83f.1620691329.git.osandov@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit efed9a3337e341bd0989161b97453b52567bc59d ]

__blk_mq_sched_bio_merge() gets the ctx and hctx for the current CPU and
passes the hctx to -&gt;bio_merge(). kyber_bio_merge() then gets the ctx
for the current CPU again and uses that to get the corresponding Kyber
context in the passed hctx. However, the thread may be preempted between
the two calls to blk_mq_get_ctx(), and the ctx returned the second time
may no longer correspond to the passed hctx. This "works" accidentally
most of the time, but it can cause us to read garbage if the second ctx
came from an hctx with more ctx's than the first one (i.e., if
ctx-&gt;index_hw[hctx-&gt;type] &gt; hctx-&gt;nr_ctx).

This manifested as this UBSAN array index out of bounds error reported
by Jakub:

UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in ../kernel/locking/qspinlock.c:130:9
index 13106 is out of range for type 'long unsigned int [128]'
Call Trace:
 dump_stack+0xa4/0xe5
 ubsan_epilogue+0x5/0x40
 __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds.cold.13+0x2a/0x34
 queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x476/0x480
 do_raw_spin_lock+0x1c2/0x1d0
 kyber_bio_merge+0x112/0x180
 blk_mq_submit_bio+0x1f5/0x1100
 submit_bio_noacct+0x7b0/0x870
 submit_bio+0xc2/0x3a0
 btrfs_map_bio+0x4f0/0x9d0
 btrfs_submit_data_bio+0x24e/0x310
 submit_one_bio+0x7f/0xb0
 submit_extent_page+0xc4/0x440
 __extent_writepage_io+0x2b8/0x5e0
 __extent_writepage+0x28d/0x6e0
 extent_write_cache_pages+0x4d7/0x7a0
 extent_writepages+0xa2/0x110
 do_writepages+0x8f/0x180
 __writeback_single_inode+0x99/0x7f0
 writeback_sb_inodes+0x34e/0x790
 __writeback_inodes_wb+0x9e/0x120
 wb_writeback+0x4d2/0x660
 wb_workfn+0x64d/0xa10
 process_one_work+0x53a/0xa80
 worker_thread+0x69/0x5b0
 kthread+0x20b/0x240
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

Only Kyber uses the hctx, so fix it by passing the request_queue to
-&gt;bio_merge() instead. BFQ and mq-deadline just use that, and Kyber can
map the queues itself to avoid the mismatch.

Fixes: a6088845c2bf ("block: kyber: make kyber more friendly with merging")
Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval &lt;osandov@fb.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c7598605401a48d5cfeadebb678abd10af22b83f.1620691329.git.osandov@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>block: only update parent bi_status when bio fail</title>
<updated>2021-04-16T09:46:38+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Yufen Yu</name>
<email>yuyufen@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-03-31T11:53:59+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=f5b60f26e36be6ae266d7731c41bf01c5b35019c'/>
<id>f5b60f26e36be6ae266d7731c41bf01c5b35019c</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 3edf5346e4f2ce2fa0c94651a90a8dda169565ee ]

For multiple split bios, if one of the bio is fail, the whole
should return error to application. But we found there is a race
between bio_integrity_verify_fn and bio complete, which return
io success to application after one of the bio fail. The race as
following:

split bio(READ)          kworker

nvme_complete_rq
blk_update_request //split error=0
  bio_endio
    bio_integrity_endio
      queue_work(kintegrityd_wq, &amp;bip-&gt;bip_work);

                         bio_integrity_verify_fn
                         bio_endio //split bio
                          __bio_chain_endio
                             if (!parent-&gt;bi_status)

                               &lt;interrupt entry&gt;
                               nvme_irq
                                 blk_update_request //parent error=7
                                 req_bio_endio
                                    bio-&gt;bi_status = 7 //parent bio
                               &lt;interrupt exit&gt;

                               parent-&gt;bi_status = 0
                        parent-&gt;bi_end_io() // return bi_status=0

The bio has been split as two: split and parent. When split
bio completed, it depends on kworker to do endio, while
bio_integrity_verify_fn have been interrupted by parent bio
complete irq handler. Then, parent bio-&gt;bi_status which have
been set in irq handler will overwrite by kworker.

In fact, even without the above race, we also need to conside
the concurrency beteen mulitple split bio complete and update
the same parent bi_status. Normally, multiple split bios will
be issued to the same hctx and complete from the same irq
vector. But if we have updated queue map between multiple split
bios, these bios may complete on different hw queue and different
irq vector. Then the concurrency update parent bi_status may
cause the final status error.

Suggested-by: Keith Busch &lt;kbusch@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu &lt;yuyufen@huawei.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei &lt;ming.lei@redhat.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331115359.1125679-1-yuyufen@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 3edf5346e4f2ce2fa0c94651a90a8dda169565ee ]

For multiple split bios, if one of the bio is fail, the whole
should return error to application. But we found there is a race
between bio_integrity_verify_fn and bio complete, which return
io success to application after one of the bio fail. The race as
following:

split bio(READ)          kworker

nvme_complete_rq
blk_update_request //split error=0
  bio_endio
    bio_integrity_endio
      queue_work(kintegrityd_wq, &amp;bip-&gt;bip_work);

                         bio_integrity_verify_fn
                         bio_endio //split bio
                          __bio_chain_endio
                             if (!parent-&gt;bi_status)

                               &lt;interrupt entry&gt;
                               nvme_irq
                                 blk_update_request //parent error=7
                                 req_bio_endio
                                    bio-&gt;bi_status = 7 //parent bio
                               &lt;interrupt exit&gt;

                               parent-&gt;bi_status = 0
                        parent-&gt;bi_end_io() // return bi_status=0

The bio has been split as two: split and parent. When split
bio completed, it depends on kworker to do endio, while
bio_integrity_verify_fn have been interrupted by parent bio
complete irq handler. Then, parent bio-&gt;bi_status which have
been set in irq handler will overwrite by kworker.

In fact, even without the above race, we also need to conside
the concurrency beteen mulitple split bio complete and update
the same parent bi_status. Normally, multiple split bios will
be issued to the same hctx and complete from the same irq
vector. But if we have updated queue map between multiple split
bios, these bios may complete on different hw queue and different
irq vector. Then the concurrency update parent bi_status may
cause the final status error.

Suggested-by: Keith Busch &lt;kbusch@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu &lt;yuyufen@huawei.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei &lt;ming.lei@redhat.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331115359.1125679-1-yuyufen@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>block: recalculate segment count for multi-segment discards correctly</title>
<updated>2021-03-30T12:35:28+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>David Jeffery</name>
<email>djeffery@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-02-11T14:38:07+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=fdc61af371db7d4d263516aa80d9d83260dc3996'/>
<id>fdc61af371db7d4d263516aa80d9d83260dc3996</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit a958937ff166fc60d1c3a721036f6ff41bfa2821 ]

When a stacked block device inserts a request into another block device
using blk_insert_cloned_request, the request's nr_phys_segments field gets
recalculated by a call to blk_recalc_rq_segments in
blk_cloned_rq_check_limits. But blk_recalc_rq_segments does not know how to
handle multi-segment discards. For disk types which can handle
multi-segment discards like nvme, this results in discard requests which
claim a single segment when it should report several, triggering a warning
in nvme and causing nvme to fail the discard from the invalid state.

 WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 191 at drivers/nvme/host/core.c:700 nvme_setup_discard+0x170/0x1e0 [nvme_core]
 ...
 nvme_setup_cmd+0x217/0x270 [nvme_core]
 nvme_loop_queue_rq+0x51/0x1b0 [nvme_loop]
 __blk_mq_try_issue_directly+0xe7/0x1b0
 blk_mq_request_issue_directly+0x41/0x70
 ? blk_account_io_start+0x40/0x50
 dm_mq_queue_rq+0x200/0x3e0
 blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x10a/0x7d0
 ? __sbitmap_queue_get+0x25/0x90
 ? elv_rb_del+0x1f/0x30
 ? deadline_remove_request+0x55/0xb0
 ? dd_dispatch_request+0x181/0x210
 __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched+0x144/0x290
 ? bio_attempt_discard_merge+0x134/0x1f0
 __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x129/0x180
 blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x30/0x60
 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x47/0xe0
 __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue+0x15b/0x170
 blk_mq_sched_insert_requests+0x68/0xe0
 blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0xf0/0x170
 blk_finish_plug+0x36/0x50
 xlog_cil_committed+0x19f/0x290 [xfs]
 xlog_cil_process_committed+0x57/0x80 [xfs]
 xlog_state_do_callback+0x1e0/0x2a0 [xfs]
 xlog_ioend_work+0x2f/0x80 [xfs]
 process_one_work+0x1b6/0x350
 worker_thread+0x53/0x3e0
 ? process_one_work+0x350/0x350
 kthread+0x11b/0x140
 ? __kthread_bind_mask+0x60/0x60
 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30

This patch fixes blk_recalc_rq_segments to be aware of devices which can
have multi-segment discards. It calculates the correct discard segment
count by counting the number of bio as each discard bio is considered its
own segment.

Fixes: 1e739730c5b9 ("block: optionally merge discontiguous discard bios into a single request")
Signed-off-by: David Jeffery &lt;djeffery@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei &lt;ming.lei@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Laurence Oberman &lt;loberman@redhat.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210211143807.GA115624@redhat
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit a958937ff166fc60d1c3a721036f6ff41bfa2821 ]

When a stacked block device inserts a request into another block device
using blk_insert_cloned_request, the request's nr_phys_segments field gets
recalculated by a call to blk_recalc_rq_segments in
blk_cloned_rq_check_limits. But blk_recalc_rq_segments does not know how to
handle multi-segment discards. For disk types which can handle
multi-segment discards like nvme, this results in discard requests which
claim a single segment when it should report several, triggering a warning
in nvme and causing nvme to fail the discard from the invalid state.

 WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 191 at drivers/nvme/host/core.c:700 nvme_setup_discard+0x170/0x1e0 [nvme_core]
 ...
 nvme_setup_cmd+0x217/0x270 [nvme_core]
 nvme_loop_queue_rq+0x51/0x1b0 [nvme_loop]
 __blk_mq_try_issue_directly+0xe7/0x1b0
 blk_mq_request_issue_directly+0x41/0x70
 ? blk_account_io_start+0x40/0x50
 dm_mq_queue_rq+0x200/0x3e0
 blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x10a/0x7d0
 ? __sbitmap_queue_get+0x25/0x90
 ? elv_rb_del+0x1f/0x30
 ? deadline_remove_request+0x55/0xb0
 ? dd_dispatch_request+0x181/0x210
 __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched+0x144/0x290
 ? bio_attempt_discard_merge+0x134/0x1f0
 __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x129/0x180
 blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x30/0x60
 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x47/0xe0
 __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue+0x15b/0x170
 blk_mq_sched_insert_requests+0x68/0xe0
 blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0xf0/0x170
 blk_finish_plug+0x36/0x50
 xlog_cil_committed+0x19f/0x290 [xfs]
 xlog_cil_process_committed+0x57/0x80 [xfs]
 xlog_state_do_callback+0x1e0/0x2a0 [xfs]
 xlog_ioend_work+0x2f/0x80 [xfs]
 process_one_work+0x1b6/0x350
 worker_thread+0x53/0x3e0
 ? process_one_work+0x350/0x350
 kthread+0x11b/0x140
 ? __kthread_bind_mask+0x60/0x60
 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30

This patch fixes blk_recalc_rq_segments to be aware of devices which can
have multi-segment discards. It calculates the correct discard segment
count by counting the number of bio as each discard bio is considered its
own segment.

Fixes: 1e739730c5b9 ("block: optionally merge discontiguous discard bios into a single request")
Signed-off-by: David Jeffery &lt;djeffery@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei &lt;ming.lei@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Laurence Oberman &lt;loberman@redhat.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210211143807.GA115624@redhat
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>block: Suppress uevent for hidden device when removed</title>
<updated>2021-03-30T12:35:23+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Daniel Wagner</name>
<email>dwagner@suse.de</email>
</author>
<published>2021-03-11T15:19:17+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=37732ea82e0921657b54b71aa8856675305e1b91'/>
<id>37732ea82e0921657b54b71aa8856675305e1b91</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 9ec491447b90ad6a4056a9656b13f0b3a1e83043 ]

register_disk() suppress uevents for devices with the GENHD_FL_HIDDEN
but enables uevents at the end again in order to announce disk after
possible partitions are created.

When the device is removed the uevents are still on and user land sees
'remove' messages for devices which were never 'add'ed to the system.

  KERNEL[95481.571887] remove   /devices/virtual/nvme-fabrics/ctl/nvme5/nvme0c5n1 (block)

Let's suppress the uevents for GENHD_FL_HIDDEN by not enabling the
uevents at all.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner &lt;dwagner@suse.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Martin Wilck &lt;mwilck@suse.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210311151917.136091-1-dwagner@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 9ec491447b90ad6a4056a9656b13f0b3a1e83043 ]

register_disk() suppress uevents for devices with the GENHD_FL_HIDDEN
but enables uevents at the end again in order to announce disk after
possible partitions are created.

When the device is removed the uevents are still on and user land sees
'remove' messages for devices which were never 'add'ed to the system.

  KERNEL[95481.571887] remove   /devices/virtual/nvme-fabrics/ctl/nvme5/nvme0c5n1 (block)

Let's suppress the uevents for GENHD_FL_HIDDEN by not enabling the
uevents at all.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner &lt;dwagner@suse.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Martin Wilck &lt;mwilck@suse.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210311151917.136091-1-dwagner@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
