linux-stable.git/arch, branch v5.4.262 Linux kernel stable tree parisc/pgtable: Do not drop upper 5 address bits of physical address 2023-11-28T16:50:20+00:00 Helge Deller deller@gmx.de 2023-11-07T13:33:32+00:00 c7df9523fed26bd3c6318d7921a1c25192498e6f commit 166b0110d1ee53290bd11618df6e3991c117495a upstream. When calculating the pfn for the iitlbt/idtlbt instruction, do not drop the upper 5 address bits. This doesn't seem to have an effect on physical hardware which uses less physical address bits, but in qemu the missing bits are visible. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 166b0110d1ee53290bd11618df6e3991c117495a upstream.

When calculating the pfn for the iitlbt/idtlbt instruction, do not
drop the upper 5 address bits. This doesn't seem to have an effect
on physical hardware which uses less physical address bits, but in
qemu the missing bits are visible.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc:  <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
parisc: Prevent booting 64-bit kernels on PA1.x machines 2023-11-28T16:50:19+00:00 Helge Deller deller@gmx.de 2023-11-10T15:13:15+00:00 c32dfec867145d22fadf6d48818f27f4a912cdc4 commit a406b8b424fa01f244c1aab02ba186258448c36b upstream. Bail out early with error message when trying to boot a 64-bit kernel on 32-bit machines. This fixes the previous commit to include the check for true 64-bit kernels as well. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Fixes: 591d2108f3abc ("parisc: Add runtime check to prevent PA2.0 kernels on PA1.x machines") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.0+ Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit a406b8b424fa01f244c1aab02ba186258448c36b upstream.

Bail out early with error message when trying to boot a 64-bit kernel on
32-bit machines. This fixes the previous commit to include the check for
true 64-bit kernels as well.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Fixes: 591d2108f3abc ("parisc: Add runtime check to prevent PA2.0 kernels on PA1.x machines")
Cc:  <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.0+
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
parisc/pdc: Add width field to struct pdc_model 2023-11-28T16:50:19+00:00 Helge Deller deller@gmx.de 2023-10-22T09:48:11+00:00 0b2b22b706ec3d95b71193949599ad6583c4e38b commit 6240553b52c475d9fc9674de0521b77e692f3764 upstream. PDC2.0 specifies the additional PSW-bit field. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 6240553b52c475d9fc9674de0521b77e692f3764 upstream.

PDC2.0 specifies the additional PSW-bit field.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
KVM: x86: Ignore MSR_AMD64_TW_CFG access 2023-11-28T16:50:18+00:00 Maciej S. Szmigiero maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com 2023-10-19T16:06:57+00:00 4d0a828775f08264d999494693075b1049ac00ce commit 2770d4722036d6bd24bcb78e9cd7f6e572077d03 upstream. Hyper-V enabled Windows Server 2022 KVM VM cannot be started on Zen1 Ryzen since it crashes at boot with SYSTEM_THREAD_EXCEPTION_NOT_HANDLED + STATUS_PRIVILEGED_INSTRUCTION (in other words, because of an unexpected #GP in the guest kernel). This is because Windows tries to set bit 8 in MSR_AMD64_TW_CFG and can't handle receiving a #GP when doing so. Give this MSR the same treatment that commit 2e32b7190641 ("x86, kvm: Add MSR_AMD64_BU_CFG2 to the list of ignored MSRs") gave MSR_AMD64_BU_CFG2 under justification that this MSR is baremetal-relevant only. Although apparently it was then needed for Linux guests, not Windows as in this case. With this change, the aforementioned guest setup is able to finish booting successfully. This issue can be reproduced either on a Summit Ridge Ryzen (with just "-cpu host") or on a Naples EPYC (with "-cpu host,stepping=1" since EPYC is ordinarily stepping 2). Alternatively, userspace could solve the problem by using MSR filters, but forcing every userspace to define a filter isn't very friendly and doesn't add much, if any, value. The only potential hiccup is if one of these "baremetal-only" MSRs ever requires actual emulation and/or has F/M/S specific behavior. But if that happens, then KVM can still punt *that* handling to userspace since userspace MSR filters "win" over KVM's default handling. Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1ce85d9c7c9e9632393816cf19c902e0a3f411f1.1697731406.git.maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com [sean: call out MSR filtering alternative] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 2770d4722036d6bd24bcb78e9cd7f6e572077d03 upstream.

Hyper-V enabled Windows Server 2022 KVM VM cannot be started on Zen1 Ryzen
since it crashes at boot with SYSTEM_THREAD_EXCEPTION_NOT_HANDLED +
STATUS_PRIVILEGED_INSTRUCTION (in other words, because of an unexpected #GP
in the guest kernel).

This is because Windows tries to set bit 8 in MSR_AMD64_TW_CFG and can't
handle receiving a #GP when doing so.

Give this MSR the same treatment that commit 2e32b7190641
("x86, kvm: Add MSR_AMD64_BU_CFG2 to the list of ignored MSRs") gave
MSR_AMD64_BU_CFG2 under justification that this MSR is baremetal-relevant
only.
Although apparently it was then needed for Linux guests, not Windows as in
this case.

With this change, the aforementioned guest setup is able to finish booting
successfully.

This issue can be reproduced either on a Summit Ridge Ryzen (with
just "-cpu host") or on a Naples EPYC (with "-cpu host,stepping=1" since
EPYC is ordinarily stepping 2).

Alternatively, userspace could solve the problem by using MSR filters, but
forcing every userspace to define a filter isn't very friendly and doesn't
add much, if any, value.  The only potential hiccup is if one of these
"baremetal-only" MSRs ever requires actual emulation and/or has F/M/S
specific behavior.  But if that happens, then KVM can still punt *that*
handling to userspace since userspace MSR filters "win" over KVM's default
handling.

Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1ce85d9c7c9e9632393816cf19c902e0a3f411f1.1697731406.git.maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com
[sean: call out MSR filtering alternative]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
KVM: x86: hyper-v: Don't auto-enable stimer on write from user-space 2023-11-28T16:50:18+00:00 Nicolas Saenz Julienne nsaenz@amazon.com 2023-10-17T15:51:02+00:00 5066faedd2f7fd0b423e757341ae8ce384582b2d commit d6800af51c76b6dae20e6023bbdc9b3da3ab5121 upstream. Don't apply the stimer's counter side effects when modifying its value from user-space, as this may trigger spurious interrupts. For example: - The stimer is configured in auto-enable mode. - The stimer's count is set and the timer enabled. - The stimer expires, an interrupt is injected. - The VM is live migrated. - The stimer config and count are deserialized, auto-enable is ON, the stimer is re-enabled. - The stimer expires right away, and injects an unwarranted interrupt. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 1f4b34f825e8 ("kvm/x86: Hyper-V SynIC timers") Signed-off-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenz@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231017155101.40677-1-nsaenz@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit d6800af51c76b6dae20e6023bbdc9b3da3ab5121 upstream.

Don't apply the stimer's counter side effects when modifying its
value from user-space, as this may trigger spurious interrupts.

For example:
 - The stimer is configured in auto-enable mode.
 - The stimer's count is set and the timer enabled.
 - The stimer expires, an interrupt is injected.
 - The VM is live migrated.
 - The stimer config and count are deserialized, auto-enable is ON, the
   stimer is re-enabled.
 - The stimer expires right away, and injects an unwarranted interrupt.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1f4b34f825e8 ("kvm/x86: Hyper-V SynIC timers")
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenz@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231017155101.40677-1-nsaenz@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
x86/cpu/hygon: Fix the CPU topology evaluation for real 2023-11-28T16:50:18+00:00 Pu Wen puwen@hygon.cn 2023-08-14T08:18:26+00:00 268d17ab637a5795c1c392ea8bc9804076f62b61 commit ee545b94d39a00c93dc98b1dbcbcf731d2eadeb4 upstream. Hygon processors with a model ID > 3 have CPUID leaf 0xB correctly populated and don't need the fixed package ID shift workaround. The fixup is also incorrect when running in a guest. Fixes: e0ceeae708ce ("x86/CPU/hygon: Fix phys_proc_id calculation logic for multi-die processors") Signed-off-by: Pu Wen <puwen@hygon.cn> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/tencent_594804A808BD93A4EBF50A994F228E3A7F07@qq.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814085112.089607918@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit ee545b94d39a00c93dc98b1dbcbcf731d2eadeb4 upstream.

Hygon processors with a model ID > 3 have CPUID leaf 0xB correctly
populated and don't need the fixed package ID shift workaround. The fixup
is also incorrect when running in a guest.

Fixes: e0ceeae708ce ("x86/CPU/hygon: Fix phys_proc_id calculation logic for multi-die processors")
Signed-off-by: Pu Wen <puwen@hygon.cn>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/tencent_594804A808BD93A4EBF50A994F228E3A7F07@qq.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814085112.089607918@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ARM: 9320/1: fix stack depot IRQ stack filter 2023-11-28T16:50:15+00:00 Vincent Whitchurch vincent.whitchurch@axis.com 2023-08-21T07:45:21+00:00 953ed26a77c6db20f4f5cd3e0b8235f83a517e0c [ Upstream commit b0150014878c32197cfa66e3e2f79e57f66babc0 ] Place IRQ handlers such as gic_handle_irq() in the irqentry section even if FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER is not enabled. Without this, the stack depot's filter_irq_stacks() does not correctly filter out IRQ stacks in those configurations, which hampers deduplication and eventually leads to "Stack depot reached limit capacity" splats with KASAN. A similar fix was done for arm64 in commit f6794950f0e5ba37e3bbed ("arm64: set __exception_irq_entry with __irq_entry as a default"). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803-arm-irqentry-v1-1-8aad8e260b1c@axis.com Signed-off-by: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit b0150014878c32197cfa66e3e2f79e57f66babc0 ]

Place IRQ handlers such as gic_handle_irq() in the irqentry section even
if FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER is not enabled.  Without this, the stack
depot's filter_irq_stacks() does not correctly filter out IRQ stacks in
those configurations, which hampers deduplication and eventually leads
to "Stack depot reached limit capacity" splats with KASAN.

A similar fix was done for arm64 in commit f6794950f0e5ba37e3bbed
("arm64: set __exception_irq_entry with __irq_entry as a default").

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803-arm-irqentry-v1-1-8aad8e260b1c@axis.com

Signed-off-by: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
x86/mm: Drop the 4 MB restriction on minimal NUMA node memory size 2023-11-28T16:50:13+00:00 Mike Rapoport (IBM) rppt@kernel.org 2023-10-18T10:42:50+00:00 cfe13e1486d429cdbc79b7236fc0a0a91431ddaf [ Upstream commit a1e2b8b36820d8c91275f207e77e91645b7c6836 ] Qi Zheng reported crashes in a production environment and provided a simplified example as a reproducer: | For example, if we use Qemu to start a two NUMA node kernel, | one of the nodes has 2M memory (less than NODE_MIN_SIZE), | and the other node has 2G, then we will encounter the | following panic: | | BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 | <...> | RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x22/0x40 | <...> | Call Trace: | <TASK> | deactivate_slab() | bootstrap() | kmem_cache_init() | start_kernel() | secondary_startup_64_no_verify() The crashes happen because of inconsistency between the nodemask that has nodes with less than 4MB as memoryless, and the actual memory fed into the core mm. The commit: 9391a3f9c7f1 ("[PATCH] x86_64: Clear more state when ignoring empty node in SRAT parsing") ... that introduced minimal size of a NUMA node does not explain why a node size cannot be less than 4MB and what boot failures this restriction might fix. Fixes have been submitted to the core MM code to tighten up the memory topologies it accepts and to not crash on weird input: mm: page_alloc: skip memoryless nodes entirely mm: memory_hotplug: drop memoryless node from fallback lists Andrew has accepted them into the -mm tree, but there are no stable SHA1's yet. This patch drops the limitation for minimal node size on x86: - which works around the crash without the fixes to the core MM. - makes x86 topologies less weird, - removes an arbitrary and undocumented limitation on NUMA topologies. [ mingo: Improved changelog clarity. ] Reported-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com> Tested-by: Mario Casquero <mcasquer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZS+2qqjEO5/867br@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit a1e2b8b36820d8c91275f207e77e91645b7c6836 ]

Qi Zheng reported crashes in a production environment and provided a
simplified example as a reproducer:

 |  For example, if we use Qemu to start a two NUMA node kernel,
 |  one of the nodes has 2M memory (less than NODE_MIN_SIZE),
 |  and the other node has 2G, then we will encounter the
 |  following panic:
 |
 |    BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
 |    <...>
 |    RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x22/0x40
 |    <...>
 |    Call Trace:
 |      <TASK>
 |      deactivate_slab()
 |      bootstrap()
 |      kmem_cache_init()
 |      start_kernel()
 |      secondary_startup_64_no_verify()

The crashes happen because of inconsistency between the nodemask that
has nodes with less than 4MB as memoryless, and the actual memory fed
into the core mm.

The commit:

  9391a3f9c7f1 ("[PATCH] x86_64: Clear more state when ignoring empty node in SRAT parsing")

... that introduced minimal size of a NUMA node does not explain why
a node size cannot be less than 4MB and what boot failures this
restriction might fix.

Fixes have been submitted to the core MM code to tighten up the
memory topologies it accepts and to not crash on weird input:

  mm: page_alloc: skip memoryless nodes entirely
  mm: memory_hotplug: drop memoryless node from fallback lists

Andrew has accepted them into the -mm tree, but there are no
stable SHA1's yet.

This patch drops the limitation for minimal node size on x86:

  - which works around the crash without the fixes to the core MM.
  - makes x86 topologies less weird,
  - removes an arbitrary and undocumented limitation on NUMA topologies.

[ mingo: Improved changelog clarity. ]

Reported-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Tested-by: Mario Casquero <mcasquer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZS+2qqjEO5/867br@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
powerpc/pseries: fix potential memory leak in init_cpu_associativity() 2023-11-20T09:30:14+00:00 Wang Yufen wangyufen@huawei.com 2022-12-14T07:46:23+00:00 247ed618f534352a16d7911f1c6b2689091778cd [ Upstream commit 95f1a128cd728a7257d78e868f1f5a145fc43736 ] If the vcpu_associativity alloc memory successfully but the pcpu_associativity fails to alloc memory, the vcpu_associativity memory leaks. Fixes: d62c8deeb6e6 ("powerpc/pseries: Provide vcpu dispatch statistics") Signed-off-by: Wang Yufen <wangyufen@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/1671003983-10794-1-git-send-email-wangyufen@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit 95f1a128cd728a7257d78e868f1f5a145fc43736 ]

If the vcpu_associativity alloc memory successfully but the
pcpu_associativity fails to alloc memory, the vcpu_associativity
memory leaks.

Fixes: d62c8deeb6e6 ("powerpc/pseries: Provide vcpu dispatch statistics")
Signed-off-by: Wang Yufen <wangyufen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/1671003983-10794-1-git-send-email-wangyufen@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
powerpc/imc-pmu: Use the correct spinlock initializer. 2023-11-20T09:30:14+00:00 Sebastian Andrzej Siewior bigeasy@linutronix.de 2023-03-09T13:48:31+00:00 cee681d4b22b3582b64bf90374f93a5cbde85f2b [ Upstream commit 007240d59c11f87ac4f6cfc6a1d116630b6b634c ] The macro __SPIN_LOCK_INITIALIZER() is implementation specific. Users that desire to initialize a spinlock in a struct must use __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(). Use __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED() for the spinlock_t in imc_global_refc. Fixes: 76d588dddc459 ("powerpc/imc-pmu: Fix use of mutex in IRQs disabled section") Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20230309134831.Nz12nqsU@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit 007240d59c11f87ac4f6cfc6a1d116630b6b634c ]

The macro __SPIN_LOCK_INITIALIZER() is implementation specific. Users
that desire to initialize a spinlock in a struct must use
__SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED().

Use __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED() for the spinlock_t in imc_global_refc.

Fixes: 76d588dddc459 ("powerpc/imc-pmu: Fix use of mutex in IRQs disabled section")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230309134831.Nz12nqsU@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>