linux-stable.git/arch, branch v4.9.46

powerpc/mm: Ensure cpumask update is ordered

2017-08-30T08:21:56+00:00

commit 1a92a80ad386a1a6e3b36d576d52a1a456394b70 upstream.

There is no guarantee that the various isync's involved with
the context switch will order the update of the CPU mask with
the first TLB entry for the new context being loaded by the HW.

Be safe here and add a memory barrier to order any subsequent
load/store which may bring entries into the TLB.

The corresponding barrier on the other side already exists as
pte updates use pte_xchg() which uses __cmpxchg_u64 which has
a sync after the atomic operation.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt 
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin 
[mpe: Add comments in the code]
[mpe: Backport to 4.12, minor context change]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman 
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

x86/mm: Fix use-after-free of ldt_struct

2017-08-30T08:21:51+00:00

commit ccd5b3235180eef3cfec337df1c8554ab151b5cc upstream.

The following commit:

  39a0526fb3f7 ("x86/mm: Factor out LDT init from context init")

renamed init_new_context() to init_new_context_ldt() and added a new
init_new_context() which calls init_new_context_ldt().  However, the
error code of init_new_context_ldt() was ignored.  Consequently, if a
memory allocation in alloc_ldt_struct() failed during a fork(), the
->context.ldt of the new task remained the same as that of the old task
(due to the memcpy() in dup_mm()).  ldt_struct's are not intended to be
shared, so a use-after-free occurred after one task exited.

Fix the bug by making init_new_context() pass through the error code of
init_new_context_ldt().

This bug was found by syzkaller, which encountered the following splat:

    BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in free_ldt_struct.part.2+0x10a/0x150 arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:116
    Read of size 4 at addr ffff88006d2cb7c8 by task kworker/u9:0/3710

    CPU: 1 PID: 3710 Comm: kworker/u9:0 Not tainted 4.13.0-rc4-next-20170811 #2
    Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
    Call Trace:
     __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16 [inline]
     dump_stack+0x194/0x257 lib/dump_stack.c:52
     print_address_description+0x73/0x250 mm/kasan/report.c:252
     kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:351 [inline]
     kasan_report+0x24e/0x340 mm/kasan/report.c:409
     __asan_report_load4_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:429
     free_ldt_struct.part.2+0x10a/0x150 arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:116
     free_ldt_struct arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:173 [inline]
     destroy_context_ldt+0x60/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:171
     destroy_context arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h:157 [inline]
     __mmdrop+0xe9/0x530 kernel/fork.c:889
     mmdrop include/linux/sched/mm.h:42 [inline]
     exec_mmap fs/exec.c:1061 [inline]
     flush_old_exec+0x173c/0x1ff0 fs/exec.c:1291
     load_elf_binary+0x81f/0x4ba0 fs/binfmt_elf.c:855
     search_binary_handler+0x142/0x6b0 fs/exec.c:1652
     exec_binprm fs/exec.c:1694 [inline]
     do_execveat_common.isra.33+0x1746/0x22e0 fs/exec.c:1816
     do_execve+0x31/0x40 fs/exec.c:1860
     call_usermodehelper_exec_async+0x457/0x8f0 kernel/umh.c:100
     ret_from_fork+0x2a/0x40 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:431

    Allocated by task 3700:
     save_stack_trace+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:59
     save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:447
     set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:459 [inline]
     kasan_kmalloc+0xad/0xe0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:551
     kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x136/0x750 mm/slab.c:3627
     kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:493 [inline]
     alloc_ldt_struct+0x52/0x140 arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:67
     write_ldt+0x7b7/0xab0 arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:277
     sys_modify_ldt+0x1ef/0x240 arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:307
     entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe

    Freed by task 3700:
     save_stack_trace+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:59
     save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:447
     set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:459 [inline]
     kasan_slab_free+0x71/0xc0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:524
     __cache_free mm/slab.c:3503 [inline]
     kfree+0xca/0x250 mm/slab.c:3820
     free_ldt_struct.part.2+0xdd/0x150 arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:121
     free_ldt_struct arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:173 [inline]
     destroy_context_ldt+0x60/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:171
     destroy_context arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h:157 [inline]
     __mmdrop+0xe9/0x530 kernel/fork.c:889
     mmdrop include/linux/sched/mm.h:42 [inline]
     __mmput kernel/fork.c:916 [inline]
     mmput+0x541/0x6e0 kernel/fork.c:927
     copy_process.part.36+0x22e1/0x4af0 kernel/fork.c:1931
     copy_process kernel/fork.c:1546 [inline]
     _do_fork+0x1ef/0xfb0 kernel/fork.c:2025
     SYSC_clone kernel/fork.c:2135 [inline]
     SyS_clone+0x37/0x50 kernel/fork.c:2129
     do_syscall_64+0x26c/0x8c0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
     return_from_SYSCALL_64+0x0/0x7a

Here is a C reproducer:

    #include 
    #include 
    #include 
    #include 
    #include 
    #include 
    #include 

    static void *fork_thread(void *_arg)
    {
        fork();
    }

    int main(void)
    {
        struct user_desc desc = { .entry_number = 8191 };

        syscall(__NR_modify_ldt, 1, &desc, sizeof(desc));

        for (;;) {
            if (fork() == 0) {
                pthread_t t;

                srand(getpid());
                pthread_create(&t, NULL, fork_thread, NULL);
                usleep(rand() % 10000);
                syscall(__NR_exit_group, 0);
            }
            wait(NULL);
        }
    }

Note: the reproducer takes advantage of the fact that alloc_ldt_struct()
may use vmalloc() to allocate a large ->entries array, and after
commit:

  5d17a73a2ebe ("vmalloc: back off when the current task is killed")

it is possible for userspace to fail a task's vmalloc() by
sending a fatal signal, e.g. via exit_group().  It would be more
difficult to reproduce this bug on kernels without that commit.

This bug only affected kernels with CONFIG_MODIFY_LDT_SYSCALL=y.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers 
Acked-by: Dave Hansen 
Cc: Andrew Morton 
Cc: Andy Lutomirski 
Cc: Borislav Petkov 
Cc: Brian Gerst 
Cc: Christoph Hellwig 
Cc: Denys Vlasenko 
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov 
Cc: Linus Torvalds 
Cc: Michal Hocko 
Cc: Peter Zijlstra 
Cc: Rik van Riel 
Cc: Tetsuo Handa 
Cc: Thomas Gleixner 
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Fixes: 39a0526fb3f7 ("x86/mm: Factor out LDT init from context init")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170824175029.76040-1-ebiggers3@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

perf/x86/intel/rapl: Make package handling more robust

2017-08-30T08:21:50+00:00

commit dd86e373e09fb16b83e8adf5c48c421a4ca76468 upstream.

The package management code in RAPL relies on package mapping being
available before a CPU is started. This changed with:

  9d85eb9119f4 ("x86/smpboot: Make logical package management more robust")

because the ACPI/BIOS information turned out to be unreliable, but that
left RAPL in broken state. This was not noticed because on a regular boot
all CPUs are online before RAPL is initialized.

A possible fix would be to reintroduce the mess which allocates a package
data structure in CPU prepare and when it turns out to already exist in
starting throw it away later in the CPU online callback. But that's a
horrible hack and not required at all because RAPL becomes functional for
perf only in the CPU online callback. That's correct because user space is
not yet informed about the CPU being onlined, so nothing caan rely on RAPL
being available on that particular CPU.

Move the allocation to the CPU online callback and simplify the hotplug
handling. At this point the package mapping is established and correct.

This also adds a missing check for available package data in the
event_init() function.

Reported-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu 
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner 
Cc: Alexander Shishkin 
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 
Cc: Jiri Olsa 
Cc: Linus Torvalds 
Cc: Peter Zijlstra 
Cc: Sebastian Siewior 
Cc: Stephane Eranian 
Cc: Vince Weaver 
Fixes: 9d85eb9119f4 ("x86/smpboot: Make logical package management more robust")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170131230141.212593966@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar 
[ jwang: backport to 4.9 fix Null pointer deref during hotplug cpu.]
Signed-off-by: Jack Wang 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ARCv2: PAE40: Explicitly set MSB counterpart of SLC region ops addresses

2017-08-30T08:21:46+00:00

commit 7d79cee2c6540ea64dd917a14e2fd63d4ac3d3c0 upstream.

It is necessary to explicitly set both SLC_AUX_RGN_START1 and SLC_AUX_RGN_END1
which hold MSB bits of the physical address correspondingly of region start
and end otherwise SLC region operation is executed in unpredictable manner

Without this patch, SLC flushes on HSDK (IOC disabled) were taking
seconds.

Reported-by: Vladimir Kondratiev 
Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin 
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta 
[vgupta: PAR40 regs only written if PAE40 exist]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

KVM: x86: block guest protection keys unless the host has them enabled

2017-08-30T08:21:45+00:00

commit c469268cd523245cc58255f6696e0c295485cb0b upstream.

If the host has protection keys disabled, we cannot read and write the
guest PKRU---RDPKRU and WRPKRU fail with #GP(0) if CR4.PKE=0.  Block
the PKU cpuid bit in that case.

This ensures that guest_CR4.PKE=1 implies host_CR4.PKE=1.

Fixes: 1be0e61c1f255faaeab04a390e00c8b9b9042870
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand 
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

KVM: s390: sthyi: fix specification exception detection

2017-08-30T08:21:45+00:00

commit 857b8de96795646c5891cf44ae6fb19b9ff74bf9 upstream.

sthyi should only generate a specification exception if the function
code is zero and the response buffer is not on a 4k boundary.

The current code would also test for unknown function codes if the
response buffer, that is currently only defined for function code 0,
is not on a 4k boundary and incorrectly inject a specification
exception instead of returning with condition code 3 and return code 4
(unsupported function code).

Fix this by moving the boundary check.

Fixes: 95ca2cb57985 ("KVM: s390: Add sthyi emulation")
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank 
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens 
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand 
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck 
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

KVM: s390: sthyi: fix sthyi inline assembly

2017-08-30T08:21:44+00:00

commit 4a4eefcd0e49f9f339933324c1bde431186a0a7d upstream.

The sthyi inline assembly misses register r3 within the clobber
list. The sthyi instruction will always write a return code to
register "R2+1", which in this case would be r3. Due to that we may
have register corruption and see host crashes or data corruption
depending on how gcc decided to allocate and use registers during
compile time.

Fixes: 95ca2cb57985 ("KVM: s390: Add sthyi emulation")
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank 
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens 
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand 
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck 
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

sparc64: remove unnecessary log message

2017-08-30T08:21:38+00:00

[ Upstream commit 6170a506899aee3dd4934c928426505e47b1b466 ]

There is no need to log message if ATU hvapi couldn't get register.
Unlike PCI hvapi, ATU hvapi registration failure is not hard error.
Even if ATU hvapi registration fails (on system with ATU or without
ATU) system continues with legacy IOMMU. So only log message when
ATU hvapi successfully get registered.

Signed-off-by: Tushar Dave 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

x86/asm/64: Clear AC on NMI entries

2017-08-25T00:12:20+00:00

commit e93c17301ac55321fc18e0f8316e924e58a83c8c upstream.

This closes a hole in our SMAP implementation.

This patch comes from grsecurity. Good catch!

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski 
Cc: Borislav Petkov 
Cc: Brian Gerst 
Cc: Denys Vlasenko 
Cc: H. Peter Anvin 
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf 
Cc: Linus Torvalds 
Cc: Peter Zijlstra 
Cc: Thomas Gleixner 
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/314cc9f294e8f14ed85485727556ad4f15bb1659.1502159503.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

powerpc: Fix VSX enabling/flushing to also test MSR_FP and MSR_VEC

2017-08-25T00:12:20+00:00

commit 5a69aec945d27e78abac9fd032533d3aaebf7c1e upstream.

VSX uses a combination of the old vector registers, the old FP
registers and new "second halves" of the FP registers.

Thus when we need to see the VSX state in the thread struct
(flush_vsx_to_thread()) or when we'll use the VSX in the kernel
(enable_kernel_vsx()) we need to ensure they are all flushed into
the thread struct if either of them is individually enabled.

Unfortunately we only tested if the whole VSX was enabled, not if they
were individually enabled.

Fixes: 72cd7b44bc99 ("powerpc: Uncomment and make enable_kernel_vsx() routine available")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt 
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman