<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/arch, branch v3.16.79</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>KVM: x86: fix out-of-bounds write in KVM_GET_EMULATED_CPUID (CVE-2019-19332)</title>
<updated>2019-12-10T18:01:34+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Paolo Bonzini</name>
<email>pbonzini@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-12-04T09:28:54+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=21377f88c2757c6ee3e28407fb1c44b4bdf7e6b2'/>
<id>21377f88c2757c6ee3e28407fb1c44b4bdf7e6b2</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 433f4ba1904100da65a311033f17a9bf586b287e upstream.

The bounds check was present in KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID but not
KVM_GET_EMULATED_CPUID.

Reported-by: syzbot+e3f4897236c4eeb8af4f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 84cffe499b94 ("kvm: Emulate MOVBE", 2013-10-29)
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini &lt;pbonzini@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 433f4ba1904100da65a311033f17a9bf586b287e upstream.

The bounds check was present in KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID but not
KVM_GET_EMULATED_CPUID.

Reported-by: syzbot+e3f4897236c4eeb8af4f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 84cffe499b94 ("kvm: Emulate MOVBE", 2013-10-29)
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini &lt;pbonzini@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>s390/topology: avoid firing events before kobjs are created</title>
<updated>2019-12-10T18:01:23+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Vasily Gorbik</name>
<email>gor@linux.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-09-17T20:59:03+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=846903f2d25e290cf01b78e884d7ba031703ee32'/>
<id>846903f2d25e290cf01b78e884d7ba031703ee32</id>
<content type='text'>
commit f3122a79a1b0a113d3aea748e0ec26f2cb2889de upstream.

arch_update_cpu_topology is first called from:
kernel_init_freeable-&gt;sched_init_smp-&gt;sched_init_domains

even before cpus has been registered in:
kernel_init_freeable-&gt;do_one_initcall-&gt;s390_smp_init

Do not trigger kobject_uevent change events until cpu devices are
actually created. Fixes the following kasan findings:

BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in kobject_uevent_env+0xb40/0xee0
Read of size 8 at addr 0000000000000020 by task swapper/0/1

BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in kobject_uevent_env+0xb36/0xee0
Read of size 8 at addr 0000000000000018 by task swapper/0/1

CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G    B
Hardware name: IBM 3906 M04 704 (LPAR)
Call Trace:
([&lt;0000000143c6db7e&gt;] show_stack+0x14e/0x1a8)
 [&lt;0000000145956498&gt;] dump_stack+0x1d0/0x218
 [&lt;000000014429fb4c&gt;] print_address_description+0x64/0x380
 [&lt;000000014429f630&gt;] __kasan_report+0x138/0x168
 [&lt;0000000145960b96&gt;] kobject_uevent_env+0xb36/0xee0
 [&lt;0000000143c7c47c&gt;] arch_update_cpu_topology+0x104/0x108
 [&lt;0000000143df9e22&gt;] sched_init_domains+0x62/0xe8
 [&lt;000000014644c94a&gt;] sched_init_smp+0x3a/0xc0
 [&lt;0000000146433a20&gt;] kernel_init_freeable+0x558/0x958
 [&lt;000000014599002a&gt;] kernel_init+0x22/0x160
 [&lt;00000001459a71d4&gt;] ret_from_fork+0x28/0x30
 [&lt;00000001459a71dc&gt;] kernel_thread_starter+0x0/0x10

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens &lt;heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik &lt;gor@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit f3122a79a1b0a113d3aea748e0ec26f2cb2889de upstream.

arch_update_cpu_topology is first called from:
kernel_init_freeable-&gt;sched_init_smp-&gt;sched_init_domains

even before cpus has been registered in:
kernel_init_freeable-&gt;do_one_initcall-&gt;s390_smp_init

Do not trigger kobject_uevent change events until cpu devices are
actually created. Fixes the following kasan findings:

BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in kobject_uevent_env+0xb40/0xee0
Read of size 8 at addr 0000000000000020 by task swapper/0/1

BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in kobject_uevent_env+0xb36/0xee0
Read of size 8 at addr 0000000000000018 by task swapper/0/1

CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G    B
Hardware name: IBM 3906 M04 704 (LPAR)
Call Trace:
([&lt;0000000143c6db7e&gt;] show_stack+0x14e/0x1a8)
 [&lt;0000000145956498&gt;] dump_stack+0x1d0/0x218
 [&lt;000000014429fb4c&gt;] print_address_description+0x64/0x380
 [&lt;000000014429f630&gt;] __kasan_report+0x138/0x168
 [&lt;0000000145960b96&gt;] kobject_uevent_env+0xb36/0xee0
 [&lt;0000000143c7c47c&gt;] arch_update_cpu_topology+0x104/0x108
 [&lt;0000000143df9e22&gt;] sched_init_domains+0x62/0xe8
 [&lt;000000014644c94a&gt;] sched_init_smp+0x3a/0xc0
 [&lt;0000000146433a20&gt;] kernel_init_freeable+0x558/0x958
 [&lt;000000014599002a&gt;] kernel_init+0x22/0x160
 [&lt;00000001459a71d4&gt;] ret_from_fork+0x28/0x30
 [&lt;00000001459a71dc&gt;] kernel_thread_starter+0x0/0x10

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens &lt;heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik &lt;gor@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>hypfs: Fix error number left in struct pointer member</title>
<updated>2019-12-10T18:01:21+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>David Howells</name>
<email>dhowells@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-03-21T10:08:08+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=fa4fb29a16694477c90b9352f247b7a06b35462e'/>
<id>fa4fb29a16694477c90b9352f247b7a06b35462e</id>
<content type='text'>
commit b54c64f7adeb241423cd46598f458b5486b0375e upstream.

In hypfs_fill_super(), if hypfs_create_update_file() fails,
sbi-&gt;update_file is left holding an error number.  This is passed to
hypfs_kill_super() which doesn't check for this.

Fix this by not setting sbi-&gt;update_value until after we've checked for
error.

Fixes: 24bbb1faf3f0 ("[PATCH] s390_hypfs filesystem")
Signed-off-by: David Howells &lt;dhowells@redhat.com&gt;
cc: Martin Schwidefsky &lt;schwidefsky@de.ibm.com&gt;
cc: Heiko Carstens &lt;heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com&gt;
cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit b54c64f7adeb241423cd46598f458b5486b0375e upstream.

In hypfs_fill_super(), if hypfs_create_update_file() fails,
sbi-&gt;update_file is left holding an error number.  This is passed to
hypfs_kill_super() which doesn't check for this.

Fix this by not setting sbi-&gt;update_value until after we've checked for
error.

Fixes: 24bbb1faf3f0 ("[PATCH] s390_hypfs filesystem")
Signed-off-by: David Howells &lt;dhowells@redhat.com&gt;
cc: Martin Schwidefsky &lt;schwidefsky@de.ibm.com&gt;
cc: Heiko Carstens &lt;heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com&gt;
cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>powerpc/pseries: correctly track irq state in default idle</title>
<updated>2019-12-10T18:01:21+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Nathan Lynch</name>
<email>nathanl@linux.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-09-10T22:52:44+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=d7f400b8cabb95604f084571927845651f110f6a'/>
<id>d7f400b8cabb95604f084571927845651f110f6a</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 92c94dfb69e350471473fd3075c74bc68150879e upstream.

prep_irq_for_idle() is intended to be called before entering
H_CEDE (and it is used by the pseries cpuidle driver). However the
default pseries idle routine does not call it, leading to mismanaged
lazy irq state when the cpuidle driver isn't in use. Manifestations of
this include:

* Dropped IPIs in the time immediately after a cpu comes
  online (before it has installed the cpuidle handler), making the
  online operation block indefinitely waiting for the new cpu to
  respond.

* Hitting this WARN_ON in arch_local_irq_restore():
	/*
	 * We should already be hard disabled here. We had bugs
	 * where that wasn't the case so let's dbl check it and
	 * warn if we are wrong. Only do that when IRQ tracing
	 * is enabled as mfmsr() can be costly.
	 */
	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(mfmsr() &amp; MSR_EE))
		__hard_irq_disable();

Call prep_irq_for_idle() from pseries_lpar_idle() and honor its
result.

Fixes: 363edbe2614a ("powerpc: Default arch idle could cede processor on pseries")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch &lt;nathanl@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190910225244.25056-1-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 92c94dfb69e350471473fd3075c74bc68150879e upstream.

prep_irq_for_idle() is intended to be called before entering
H_CEDE (and it is used by the pseries cpuidle driver). However the
default pseries idle routine does not call it, leading to mismanaged
lazy irq state when the cpuidle driver isn't in use. Manifestations of
this include:

* Dropped IPIs in the time immediately after a cpu comes
  online (before it has installed the cpuidle handler), making the
  online operation block indefinitely waiting for the new cpu to
  respond.

* Hitting this WARN_ON in arch_local_irq_restore():
	/*
	 * We should already be hard disabled here. We had bugs
	 * where that wasn't the case so let's dbl check it and
	 * warn if we are wrong. Only do that when IRQ tracing
	 * is enabled as mfmsr() can be costly.
	 */
	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(mfmsr() &amp; MSR_EE))
		__hard_irq_disable();

Call prep_irq_for_idle() from pseries_lpar_idle() and honor its
result.

Fixes: 363edbe2614a ("powerpc: Default arch idle could cede processor on pseries")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch &lt;nathanl@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190910225244.25056-1-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kvm: mmu: Don't read PDPTEs when paging is not enabled</title>
<updated>2019-12-10T18:01:20+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Junaid Shahid</name>
<email>junaids@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-08-09T00:45:24+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=b5ba61084c7637ccebe4077254993c56881fda25'/>
<id>b5ba61084c7637ccebe4077254993c56881fda25</id>
<content type='text'>
commit d35b34a9a70edae7ef923f100e51b8b5ae9fe899 upstream.

kvm should not attempt to read guest PDPTEs when CR0.PG = 0 and
CR4.PAE = 1.

Signed-off-by: Junaid Shahid &lt;junaids@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini &lt;pbonzini@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Sean Christopherson &lt;sean.j.christopherson@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit d35b34a9a70edae7ef923f100e51b8b5ae9fe899 upstream.

kvm should not attempt to read guest PDPTEs when CR0.PG = 0 and
CR4.PAE = 1.

Signed-off-by: Junaid Shahid &lt;junaids@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini &lt;pbonzini@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Sean Christopherson &lt;sean.j.christopherson@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>KVM: x86: Manually calculate reserved bits when loading PDPTRS</title>
<updated>2019-12-10T18:01:19+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Sean Christopherson</name>
<email>sean.j.christopherson@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-09-03T23:36:45+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=34fbd8eef06551e10e980568836d28c1a42957f5'/>
<id>34fbd8eef06551e10e980568836d28c1a42957f5</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 16cfacc8085782dab8e365979356ce1ca87fd6cc upstream.

Manually generate the PDPTR reserved bit mask when explicitly loading
PDPTRs.  The reserved bits that are being tracked by the MMU reflect the
current paging mode, which is unlikely to be PAE paging in the vast
majority of flows that use load_pdptrs(), e.g. CR0 and CR4 emulation,
__set_sregs(), etc...  This can cause KVM to incorrectly signal a bad
PDPTR, or more likely, miss a reserved bit check and subsequently fail
a VM-Enter due to a bad VMCS.GUEST_PDPTR.

Add a one off helper to generate the reserved bits instead of sharing
code across the MMU's calculations and the PDPTR emulation.  The PDPTR
reserved bits are basically set in stone, and pushing a helper into
the MMU's calculation adds unnecessary complexity without improving
readability.

Oppurtunistically fix/update the comment for load_pdptrs().

Note, the buggy commit also introduced a deliberate functional change,
"Also remove bit 5-6 from rsvd_bits_mask per latest SDM.", which was
effectively (and correctly) reverted by commit cd9ae5fe47df ("KVM: x86:
Fix page-tables reserved bits").  A bit of SDM archaeology shows that
the SDM from late 2008 had a bug (likely a copy+paste error) where it
listed bits 6:5 as AVL and A for PDPTEs used for 4k entries but reserved
for 2mb entries.  I.e. the SDM contradicted itself, and bits 6:5 are and
always have been reserved.

Fixes: 20c466b56168d ("KVM: Use rsvd_bits_mask in load_pdptrs()")
Cc: Nadav Amit &lt;nadav.amit@gmail.com&gt;
Reported-by: Doug Reiland &lt;doug.reiland@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson &lt;sean.j.christopherson@intel.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu &lt;peterx@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini &lt;pbonzini@redhat.com&gt;
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 16cfacc8085782dab8e365979356ce1ca87fd6cc upstream.

Manually generate the PDPTR reserved bit mask when explicitly loading
PDPTRs.  The reserved bits that are being tracked by the MMU reflect the
current paging mode, which is unlikely to be PAE paging in the vast
majority of flows that use load_pdptrs(), e.g. CR0 and CR4 emulation,
__set_sregs(), etc...  This can cause KVM to incorrectly signal a bad
PDPTR, or more likely, miss a reserved bit check and subsequently fail
a VM-Enter due to a bad VMCS.GUEST_PDPTR.

Add a one off helper to generate the reserved bits instead of sharing
code across the MMU's calculations and the PDPTR emulation.  The PDPTR
reserved bits are basically set in stone, and pushing a helper into
the MMU's calculation adds unnecessary complexity without improving
readability.

Oppurtunistically fix/update the comment for load_pdptrs().

Note, the buggy commit also introduced a deliberate functional change,
"Also remove bit 5-6 from rsvd_bits_mask per latest SDM.", which was
effectively (and correctly) reverted by commit cd9ae5fe47df ("KVM: x86:
Fix page-tables reserved bits").  A bit of SDM archaeology shows that
the SDM from late 2008 had a bug (likely a copy+paste error) where it
listed bits 6:5 as AVL and A for PDPTEs used for 4k entries but reserved
for 2mb entries.  I.e. the SDM contradicted itself, and bits 6:5 are and
always have been reserved.

Fixes: 20c466b56168d ("KVM: Use rsvd_bits_mask in load_pdptrs()")
Cc: Nadav Amit &lt;nadav.amit@gmail.com&gt;
Reported-by: Doug Reiland &lt;doug.reiland@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson &lt;sean.j.christopherson@intel.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu &lt;peterx@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini &lt;pbonzini@redhat.com&gt;
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>KVM: mmio: cleanup kvm_set_mmio_spte_mask</title>
<updated>2019-12-10T18:01:19+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tiejun Chen</name>
<email>tiejun.chen@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-09-01T10:44:04+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=e1c192ee9b3f63dcf8aeead1ff646848e0c7e207'/>
<id>e1c192ee9b3f63dcf8aeead1ff646848e0c7e207</id>
<content type='text'>
commit d143148383d0395539073dd6c2f25ddf6656bdcc upstream.

Just reuse rsvd_bits() inside kvm_set_mmio_spte_mask()
for slightly better code.

Signed-off-by: Tiejun Chen &lt;tiejun.chen@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini &lt;pbonzini@redhat.com&gt;
[bwh: Backported to 3.16 as dependency of commit 16cfacc80857
 "KVM: x86: Manually calculate reserved bits when loading PDPTRS"]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit d143148383d0395539073dd6c2f25ddf6656bdcc upstream.

Just reuse rsvd_bits() inside kvm_set_mmio_spte_mask()
for slightly better code.

Signed-off-by: Tiejun Chen &lt;tiejun.chen@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini &lt;pbonzini@redhat.com&gt;
[bwh: Backported to 3.16 as dependency of commit 16cfacc80857
 "KVM: x86: Manually calculate reserved bits when loading PDPTRS"]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>powerpc/rtas: use device model APIs and serialization during LPM</title>
<updated>2019-12-10T18:01:13+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Nathan Lynch</name>
<email>nathanl@linux.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-08-02T19:29:24+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=6a5a5b347ca18a9ee6f93899f62c8e3725fe8a91'/>
<id>6a5a5b347ca18a9ee6f93899f62c8e3725fe8a91</id>
<content type='text'>
commit a6717c01ddc259f6f73364779df058e2c67309f8 upstream.

The LPAR migration implementation and userspace-initiated cpu hotplug
can interleave their executions like so:

1. Set cpu 7 offline via sysfs.

2. Begin a partition migration, whose implementation requires the OS
   to ensure all present cpus are online; cpu 7 is onlined:

     rtas_ibm_suspend_me -&gt; rtas_online_cpus_mask -&gt; cpu_up

   This sets cpu 7 online in all respects except for the cpu's
   corresponding struct device; dev-&gt;offline remains true.

3. Set cpu 7 online via sysfs. _cpu_up() determines that cpu 7 is
   already online and returns success. The driver core (device_online)
   sets dev-&gt;offline = false.

4. The migration completes and restores cpu 7 to offline state:

     rtas_ibm_suspend_me -&gt; rtas_offline_cpus_mask -&gt; cpu_down

This leaves cpu7 in a state where the driver core considers the cpu
device online, but in all other respects it is offline and
unused. Attempts to online the cpu via sysfs appear to succeed but the
driver core actually does not pass the request to the lower-level
cpuhp support code. This makes the cpu unusable until the cpu device
is manually set offline and then online again via sysfs.

Instead of directly calling cpu_up/cpu_down, the migration code should
use the higher-level device core APIs to maintain consistent state and
serialize operations.

Fixes: 120496ac2d2d ("powerpc: Bring all threads online prior to migration/hibernation")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch &lt;nathanl@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy &lt;ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190802192926.19277-2-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit a6717c01ddc259f6f73364779df058e2c67309f8 upstream.

The LPAR migration implementation and userspace-initiated cpu hotplug
can interleave their executions like so:

1. Set cpu 7 offline via sysfs.

2. Begin a partition migration, whose implementation requires the OS
   to ensure all present cpus are online; cpu 7 is onlined:

     rtas_ibm_suspend_me -&gt; rtas_online_cpus_mask -&gt; cpu_up

   This sets cpu 7 online in all respects except for the cpu's
   corresponding struct device; dev-&gt;offline remains true.

3. Set cpu 7 online via sysfs. _cpu_up() determines that cpu 7 is
   already online and returns success. The driver core (device_online)
   sets dev-&gt;offline = false.

4. The migration completes and restores cpu 7 to offline state:

     rtas_ibm_suspend_me -&gt; rtas_offline_cpus_mask -&gt; cpu_down

This leaves cpu7 in a state where the driver core considers the cpu
device online, but in all other respects it is offline and
unused. Attempts to online the cpu via sysfs appear to succeed but the
driver core actually does not pass the request to the lower-level
cpuhp support code. This makes the cpu unusable until the cpu device
is manually set offline and then online again via sysfs.

Instead of directly calling cpu_up/cpu_down, the migration code should
use the higher-level device core APIs to maintain consistent state and
serialize operations.

Fixes: 120496ac2d2d ("powerpc: Bring all threads online prior to migration/hibernation")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch &lt;nathanl@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy &lt;ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190802192926.19277-2-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ARM: zynq: Use memcpy_toio instead of memcpy on smp bring-up</title>
<updated>2019-12-10T18:01:12+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Luis Araneda</name>
<email>luaraneda@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-08-08T12:52:43+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=4f0a684f9d14e81f8ade8236b01518fb5169b978'/>
<id>4f0a684f9d14e81f8ade8236b01518fb5169b978</id>
<content type='text'>
commit b7005d4ef4f3aa2dc24019ffba03a322557ac43d upstream.

This fixes a kernel panic on memcpy when
FORTIFY_SOURCE is enabled.

The initial smp implementation on commit aa7eb2bb4e4a
("arm: zynq: Add smp support")
used memcpy, which worked fine until commit ee333554fed5
("ARM: 8749/1: Kconfig: Add ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE")
enabled overflow checks at runtime, producing a read
overflow panic.

The computed size of memcpy args are:
- p_size (dst): 4294967295 = (size_t) -1
- q_size (src): 1
- size (len): 8

Additionally, the memory is marked as __iomem, so one of
the memcpy_* functions should be used for read/write.

Fixes: aa7eb2bb4e4a ("arm: zynq: Add smp support")
Signed-off-by: Luis Araneda &lt;luaraneda@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek &lt;michal.simek@xilinx.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit b7005d4ef4f3aa2dc24019ffba03a322557ac43d upstream.

This fixes a kernel panic on memcpy when
FORTIFY_SOURCE is enabled.

The initial smp implementation on commit aa7eb2bb4e4a
("arm: zynq: Add smp support")
used memcpy, which worked fine until commit ee333554fed5
("ARM: 8749/1: Kconfig: Add ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE")
enabled overflow checks at runtime, producing a read
overflow panic.

The computed size of memcpy args are:
- p_size (dst): 4294967295 = (size_t) -1
- q_size (src): 1
- size (len): 8

Additionally, the memory is marked as __iomem, so one of
the memcpy_* functions should be used for read/write.

Fixes: aa7eb2bb4e4a ("arm: zynq: Add smp support")
Signed-off-by: Luis Araneda &lt;luaraneda@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek &lt;michal.simek@xilinx.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>x86/reboot: Always use NMI fallback when shutdown via reboot vector IPI fails</title>
<updated>2019-12-10T18:01:10+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Grzegorz Halat</name>
<email>ghalat@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-06-28T12:28:13+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=4186d92d7e25b17b66de41c0548f76badc50eb5b'/>
<id>4186d92d7e25b17b66de41c0548f76badc50eb5b</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 747d5a1bf293dcb33af755a6d285d41b8c1ea010 upstream.

A reboot request sends an IPI via the reboot vector and waits for all other
CPUs to stop. If one or more CPUs are in critical regions with interrupts
disabled then the IPI is not handled on those CPUs and the shutdown hangs
if native_stop_other_cpus() is called with the wait argument set.

Such a situation can happen when one CPU was stopped within a lock held
section and another CPU is trying to acquire that lock with interrupts
disabled. There are other scenarios which can cause such a lockup as well.

In theory the shutdown should be attempted by an NMI IPI after the timeout
period elapsed. Though the wait loop after sending the reboot vector IPI
prevents this. It checks the wait request argument and the timeout. If wait
is set, which is true for sys_reboot() then it won't fall through to the
NMI shutdown method after the timeout period has finished.

This was an oversight when the NMI shutdown mechanism was added to handle
the 'reboot IPI is not working' situation. The mechanism was added to deal
with stuck panic shutdowns, which do not have the wait request set, so the
'wait request' case was probably not considered.

Remove the wait check from the post reboot vector IPI wait loop and enforce
that the wait loop in the NMI fallback path is invoked even if NMI IPIs are
disabled or the registration of the NMI handler fails. That second wait
loop will then hang if not all CPUs shutdown and the wait argument is set.

[ tglx: Avoid the hard to parse line break in the NMI fallback path,
  	add comments and massage the changelog ]

Fixes: 7d007d21e539 ("x86/reboot: Use NMI to assist in shutting down if IRQ fails")
Signed-off-by: Grzegorz Halat &lt;ghalat@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Don Zickus &lt;dzickus@redhat.com&gt;
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190628122813.15500-1-ghalat@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 747d5a1bf293dcb33af755a6d285d41b8c1ea010 upstream.

A reboot request sends an IPI via the reboot vector and waits for all other
CPUs to stop. If one or more CPUs are in critical regions with interrupts
disabled then the IPI is not handled on those CPUs and the shutdown hangs
if native_stop_other_cpus() is called with the wait argument set.

Such a situation can happen when one CPU was stopped within a lock held
section and another CPU is trying to acquire that lock with interrupts
disabled. There are other scenarios which can cause such a lockup as well.

In theory the shutdown should be attempted by an NMI IPI after the timeout
period elapsed. Though the wait loop after sending the reboot vector IPI
prevents this. It checks the wait request argument and the timeout. If wait
is set, which is true for sys_reboot() then it won't fall through to the
NMI shutdown method after the timeout period has finished.

This was an oversight when the NMI shutdown mechanism was added to handle
the 'reboot IPI is not working' situation. The mechanism was added to deal
with stuck panic shutdowns, which do not have the wait request set, so the
'wait request' case was probably not considered.

Remove the wait check from the post reboot vector IPI wait loop and enforce
that the wait loop in the NMI fallback path is invoked even if NMI IPIs are
disabled or the registration of the NMI handler fails. That second wait
loop will then hang if not all CPUs shutdown and the wait argument is set.

[ tglx: Avoid the hard to parse line break in the NMI fallback path,
  	add comments and massage the changelog ]

Fixes: 7d007d21e539 ("x86/reboot: Use NMI to assist in shutting down if IRQ fails")
Signed-off-by: Grzegorz Halat &lt;ghalat@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Don Zickus &lt;dzickus@redhat.com&gt;
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190628122813.15500-1-ghalat@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
