<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/arch, branch v3.16.75</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>x86/speculation: Allow guests to use SSBD even if host does not</title>
<updated>2019-10-05T15:20:05+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Alejandro Jimenez</name>
<email>alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-06-10T17:20:10+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=8d9d7168546449511d5e671638a312f68f65732a'/>
<id>8d9d7168546449511d5e671638a312f68f65732a</id>
<content type='text'>
commit c1f7fec1eb6a2c86d01bc22afce772c743451d88 upstream.

The bits set in x86_spec_ctrl_mask are used to calculate the guest's value
of SPEC_CTRL that is written to the MSR before VMENTRY, and control which
mitigations the guest can enable.  In the case of SSBD, unless the host has
enabled SSBD always on mode (by passing "spec_store_bypass_disable=on" in
the kernel parameters), the SSBD bit is not set in the mask and the guest
can not properly enable the SSBD always on mitigation mode.

This has been confirmed by running the SSBD PoC on a guest using the SSBD
always on mitigation mode (booted with kernel parameter
"spec_store_bypass_disable=on"), and verifying that the guest is vulnerable
unless the host is also using SSBD always on mode. In addition, the guest
OS incorrectly reports the SSB vulnerability as mitigated.

Always set the SSBD bit in x86_spec_ctrl_mask when the host CPU supports
it, allowing the guest to use SSBD whether or not the host has chosen to
enable the mitigation in any of its modes.

Fixes: be6fcb5478e9 ("x86/bugs: Rework spec_ctrl base and mask logic")
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Jimenez &lt;alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Liam Merwick &lt;liam.merwick@oracle.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Mark Kanda &lt;mark.kanda@oracle.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini &lt;pbonzini@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: rkrcmar@redhat.com
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1560187210-11054-1-git-send-email-alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit c1f7fec1eb6a2c86d01bc22afce772c743451d88 upstream.

The bits set in x86_spec_ctrl_mask are used to calculate the guest's value
of SPEC_CTRL that is written to the MSR before VMENTRY, and control which
mitigations the guest can enable.  In the case of SSBD, unless the host has
enabled SSBD always on mode (by passing "spec_store_bypass_disable=on" in
the kernel parameters), the SSBD bit is not set in the mask and the guest
can not properly enable the SSBD always on mitigation mode.

This has been confirmed by running the SSBD PoC on a guest using the SSBD
always on mitigation mode (booted with kernel parameter
"spec_store_bypass_disable=on"), and verifying that the guest is vulnerable
unless the host is also using SSBD always on mode. In addition, the guest
OS incorrectly reports the SSB vulnerability as mitigated.

Always set the SSBD bit in x86_spec_ctrl_mask when the host CPU supports
it, allowing the guest to use SSBD whether or not the host has chosen to
enable the mitigation in any of its modes.

Fixes: be6fcb5478e9 ("x86/bugs: Rework spec_ctrl base and mask logic")
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Jimenez &lt;alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Liam Merwick &lt;liam.merwick@oracle.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Mark Kanda &lt;mark.kanda@oracle.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini &lt;pbonzini@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: rkrcmar@redhat.com
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1560187210-11054-1-git-send-email-alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>MIPS: Add missing EHB in mtc0 -&gt; mfc0 sequence.</title>
<updated>2019-10-05T15:20:05+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Dmitry Korotin</name>
<email>dkorotin@wavecomp.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-06-24T19:05:27+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=7ea4413f6948469ac4ef4a2a6a5e129663b76a3b'/>
<id>7ea4413f6948469ac4ef4a2a6a5e129663b76a3b</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 0b24cae4d535045f4c9e177aa228d4e97bad212c upstream.

Add a missing EHB (Execution Hazard Barrier) in mtc0 -&gt; mfc0 sequence.
Without this execution hazard barrier it's possible for the value read
back from the KScratch register to be the value from before the mtc0.

Reproducible on P5600 &amp; P6600.

The hazard is documented in the MIPS Architecture Reference Manual Vol.
III: MIPS32/microMIPS32 Privileged Resource Architecture (MD00088), rev
6.03 table 8.1 which includes:

   Producer | Consumer | Hazard
  ----------|----------|----------------------------
   mtc0     | mfc0     | any coprocessor 0 register

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Korotin &lt;dkorotin@wavecomp.com&gt;
[paul.burton@mips.com:
  - Commit message tweaks.
  - Add Fixes tags.
  - Mark for stable back to v3.15 where P5600 support was introduced.]
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton &lt;paul.burton@mips.com&gt;
Fixes: 3d8bfdd03072 ("MIPS: Use C0_KScratch (if present) to hold PGD pointer.")
Fixes: 829dcc0a956a ("MIPS: Add MIPS P5600 probe support")
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 0b24cae4d535045f4c9e177aa228d4e97bad212c upstream.

Add a missing EHB (Execution Hazard Barrier) in mtc0 -&gt; mfc0 sequence.
Without this execution hazard barrier it's possible for the value read
back from the KScratch register to be the value from before the mtc0.

Reproducible on P5600 &amp; P6600.

The hazard is documented in the MIPS Architecture Reference Manual Vol.
III: MIPS32/microMIPS32 Privileged Resource Architecture (MD00088), rev
6.03 table 8.1 which includes:

   Producer | Consumer | Hazard
  ----------|----------|----------------------------
   mtc0     | mfc0     | any coprocessor 0 register

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Korotin &lt;dkorotin@wavecomp.com&gt;
[paul.burton@mips.com:
  - Commit message tweaks.
  - Add Fixes tags.
  - Mark for stable back to v3.15 where P5600 support was introduced.]
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton &lt;paul.burton@mips.com&gt;
Fixes: 3d8bfdd03072 ("MIPS: Use C0_KScratch (if present) to hold PGD pointer.")
Fixes: 829dcc0a956a ("MIPS: Add MIPS P5600 probe support")
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>x86/apic: Fix integer overflow on 10 bit left shift of cpu_khz</title>
<updated>2019-10-05T15:20:04+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Colin Ian King</name>
<email>colin.king@canonical.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-06-19T18:14:46+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=04d3160054148ccff20b3440e6500ec6f02a7f88'/>
<id>04d3160054148ccff20b3440e6500ec6f02a7f88</id>
<content type='text'>
commit ea136a112d89bade596314a1ae49f748902f4727 upstream.

The left shift of unsigned int cpu_khz will overflow for large values of
cpu_khz, so cast it to a long long before shifting it to avoid overvlow.
For example, this can happen when cpu_khz is 4194305, i.e. ~4.2 GHz.

Addresses-Coverity: ("Unintentional integer overflow")
Fixes: 8c3ba8d04924 ("x86, apic: ack all pending irqs when crashed/on kexec")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King &lt;colin.king@canonical.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@alien8.de&gt;
Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" &lt;hpa@zytor.com&gt;
Cc: kernel-janitors@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190619181446.13635-1-colin.king@canonical.com
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit ea136a112d89bade596314a1ae49f748902f4727 upstream.

The left shift of unsigned int cpu_khz will overflow for large values of
cpu_khz, so cast it to a long long before shifting it to avoid overvlow.
For example, this can happen when cpu_khz is 4194305, i.e. ~4.2 GHz.

Addresses-Coverity: ("Unintentional integer overflow")
Fixes: 8c3ba8d04924 ("x86, apic: ack all pending irqs when crashed/on kexec")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King &lt;colin.king@canonical.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@alien8.de&gt;
Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" &lt;hpa@zytor.com&gt;
Cc: kernel-janitors@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190619181446.13635-1-colin.king@canonical.com
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>KVM: arm64: Filter out invalid core register IDs in KVM_GET_REG_LIST</title>
<updated>2019-10-05T15:19:56+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Dave Martin</name>
<email>Dave.Martin@arm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-06-12T12:44:49+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=9c5ff7c4cac45038c9b066a180d5531f5638bb07'/>
<id>9c5ff7c4cac45038c9b066a180d5531f5638bb07</id>
<content type='text'>
commit df205b5c63281e4f32caac22adda18fd68795e80 upstream.

Since commit d26c25a9d19b ("arm64: KVM: Tighten guest core register
access from userspace"), KVM_{GET,SET}_ONE_REG rejects register IDs
that do not correspond to a single underlying architectural register.

KVM_GET_REG_LIST was not changed to match however: instead, it
simply yields a list of 32-bit register IDs that together cover the
whole kvm_regs struct.  This means that if userspace tries to use
the resulting list of IDs directly to drive calls to KVM_*_ONE_REG,
some of those calls will now fail.

This was not the intention.  Instead, iterating KVM_*_ONE_REG over
the list of IDs returned by KVM_GET_REG_LIST should be guaranteed
to work.

This patch fixes the problem by splitting validate_core_offset()
into a backend core_reg_size_from_offset() which does all of the
work except for checking that the size field in the register ID
matches, and kvm_arm_copy_reg_indices() and num_core_regs() are
converted to use this to enumerate the valid offsets.

kvm_arm_copy_reg_indices() now also sets the register ID size field
appropriately based on the value returned, so the register ID
supplied to userspace is fully qualified for use with the register
access ioctls.

Fixes: d26c25a9d19b ("arm64: KVM: Tighten guest core register access from userspace")
Signed-off-by: Dave Martin &lt;Dave.Martin@arm.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones &lt;drjones@redhat.com&gt;
Tested-by: Andrew Jones &lt;drjones@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier &lt;marc.zyngier@arm.com&gt;
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
 - Don't add unused vcpu parameter
 - Adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit df205b5c63281e4f32caac22adda18fd68795e80 upstream.

Since commit d26c25a9d19b ("arm64: KVM: Tighten guest core register
access from userspace"), KVM_{GET,SET}_ONE_REG rejects register IDs
that do not correspond to a single underlying architectural register.

KVM_GET_REG_LIST was not changed to match however: instead, it
simply yields a list of 32-bit register IDs that together cover the
whole kvm_regs struct.  This means that if userspace tries to use
the resulting list of IDs directly to drive calls to KVM_*_ONE_REG,
some of those calls will now fail.

This was not the intention.  Instead, iterating KVM_*_ONE_REG over
the list of IDs returned by KVM_GET_REG_LIST should be guaranteed
to work.

This patch fixes the problem by splitting validate_core_offset()
into a backend core_reg_size_from_offset() which does all of the
work except for checking that the size field in the register ID
matches, and kvm_arm_copy_reg_indices() and num_core_regs() are
converted to use this to enumerate the valid offsets.

kvm_arm_copy_reg_indices() now also sets the register ID size field
appropriately based on the value returned, so the register ID
supplied to userspace is fully qualified for use with the register
access ioctls.

Fixes: d26c25a9d19b ("arm64: KVM: Tighten guest core register access from userspace")
Signed-off-by: Dave Martin &lt;Dave.Martin@arm.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones &lt;drjones@redhat.com&gt;
Tested-by: Andrew Jones &lt;drjones@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier &lt;marc.zyngier@arm.com&gt;
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
 - Don't add unused vcpu parameter
 - Adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>s390/crypto: fix possible sleep during spinlock aquired</title>
<updated>2019-10-05T15:19:49+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Harald Freudenberger</name>
<email>freude@linux.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-05-27T13:24:20+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=4f817a04dd6f66acb9743fdd5e446db1f195fc3a'/>
<id>4f817a04dd6f66acb9743fdd5e446db1f195fc3a</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 1c2c7029c008922d4d48902cc386250502e73d51 upstream.

This patch fixes a complain about possible sleep during
spinlock aquired
"BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at
include/crypto/algapi.h:426"
for the ctr(aes) and ctr(des) s390 specific ciphers.

Instead of using a spinlock this patch introduces a mutex
which is save to be held in sleeping context. Please note
a deadlock is not possible as mutex_trylock() is used.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger &lt;freude@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Reported-by: Julian Wiedmann &lt;jwi@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens &lt;heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com&gt;
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
 - Replace spin_unlock() on all exit paths
 - Adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 1c2c7029c008922d4d48902cc386250502e73d51 upstream.

This patch fixes a complain about possible sleep during
spinlock aquired
"BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at
include/crypto/algapi.h:426"
for the ctr(aes) and ctr(des) s390 specific ciphers.

Instead of using a spinlock this patch introduces a mutex
which is save to be held in sleeping context. Please note
a deadlock is not possible as mutex_trylock() is used.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger &lt;freude@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Reported-by: Julian Wiedmann &lt;jwi@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens &lt;heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com&gt;
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
 - Replace spin_unlock() on all exit paths
 - Adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>powerpc/perf: Fix MMCRA corruption by bhrb_filter</title>
<updated>2019-10-05T15:19:41+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ravi Bangoria</name>
<email>ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-05-11T02:42:17+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=19101a7d64caba559aba5573aa7b78576a82780c'/>
<id>19101a7d64caba559aba5573aa7b78576a82780c</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 3202e35ec1c8fc19cea24253ff83edf702a60a02 upstream.

Consider a scenario where user creates two events:

  1st event:
    attr.sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK;
    attr.branch_sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY;
    fd = perf_event_open(attr, 0, 1, -1, 0);

  This sets cpuhw-&gt;bhrb_filter to 0 and returns valid fd.

  2nd event:
    attr.sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK;
    attr.branch_sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL;
    fd = perf_event_open(attr, 0, 1, -1, 0);

  It overrides cpuhw-&gt;bhrb_filter to -1 and returns with error.

Now if power_pmu_enable() gets called by any path other than
power_pmu_add(), ppmu-&gt;config_bhrb(-1) will set MMCRA to -1.

Fixes: 3925f46bb590 ("powerpc/perf: Enable branch stack sampling framework")
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria &lt;ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Madhavan Srinivasan &lt;maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: drop changes in power9-pmu.c]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 3202e35ec1c8fc19cea24253ff83edf702a60a02 upstream.

Consider a scenario where user creates two events:

  1st event:
    attr.sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK;
    attr.branch_sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY;
    fd = perf_event_open(attr, 0, 1, -1, 0);

  This sets cpuhw-&gt;bhrb_filter to 0 and returns valid fd.

  2nd event:
    attr.sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK;
    attr.branch_sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL;
    fd = perf_event_open(attr, 0, 1, -1, 0);

  It overrides cpuhw-&gt;bhrb_filter to -1 and returns with error.

Now if power_pmu_enable() gets called by any path other than
power_pmu_add(), ppmu-&gt;config_bhrb(-1) will set MMCRA to -1.

Fixes: 3925f46bb590 ("powerpc/perf: Enable branch stack sampling framework")
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria &lt;ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Madhavan Srinivasan &lt;maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: drop changes in power9-pmu.c]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>powerpc/perf: add missing put_cpu_var in power_pmu_event_init</title>
<updated>2019-10-05T15:19:41+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jan Stancek</name>
<email>jstancek@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-03-24T12:33:22+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=7beaf6ee32a3b1298db6db81cf8983588d2f7366'/>
<id>7beaf6ee32a3b1298db6db81cf8983588d2f7366</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 68de8867ea5d99127e836c23f6bccf4d44859623 upstream.

One path in power_pmu_event_init() calls get_cpu_var(), but is
missing matching call to put_cpu_var(), which causes preemption
imbalance and crash in user-space:

  Page fault in user mode with in_atomic() = 1 mm = c000001fefa5a280
  NIP = 3fff9bf2cae0  MSR = 900000014280f032
  Oops: Weird page fault, sig: 11 [#23]
  SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA PowerNV
  Modules linked in: &lt;snip&gt;
  CPU: 43 PID: 10285 Comm: a.out Tainted: G      D         4.0.0-rc5+ #1
  task: c000001fe82c9200 ti: c000001fe835c000 task.ti: c000001fe835c000
  NIP: 00003fff9bf2cae0 LR: 00003fff9bee4898 CTR: 00003fff9bf2cae0
  REGS: c000001fe835fea0 TRAP: 0401   Tainted: G      D          (4.0.0-rc5+)
  MSR: 900000014280f032 &lt;SF,HV,VEC,VSX,EE,PR,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI&gt;  CR: 22000028  XER: 00000000
  CFAR: 00003fff9bee4894 SOFTE: 1
   GPR00: 00003fff9bee494c 00003fffe01c2ee0 00003fff9c084410 0000000010020068
   GPR04: 0000000000000000 0000000000000002 0000000000000008 0000000000000001
   GPR08: 0000000000000001 00003fff9c074a30 00003fff9bf2cae0 00003fff9bf2cd70
   GPR12: 0000000052000022 00003fff9c10b700
  NIP [00003fff9bf2cae0] 0x3fff9bf2cae0
  LR [00003fff9bee4898] 0x3fff9bee4898
  Call Trace:
  ---[ end trace 5d3d952b5d4185d4 ]---

  BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:41
  in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 10285, name: a.out
  INFO: lockdep is turned off.
  CPU: 43 PID: 10285 Comm: a.out Tainted: G      D         4.0.0-rc5+ #1
  Call Trace:
  [c000001fe835f990] [c00000000089c014] .dump_stack+0x98/0xd4 (unreliable)
  [c000001fe835fa10] [c0000000000e4138] .___might_sleep+0x1d8/0x2e0
  [c000001fe835faa0] [c000000000888da8] .down_read+0x38/0x110
  [c000001fe835fb30] [c0000000000bf2f4] .exit_signals+0x24/0x160
  [c000001fe835fbc0] [c0000000000abde0] .do_exit+0xd0/0xe70
  [c000001fe835fcb0] [c00000000001f4c4] .die+0x304/0x450
  [c000001fe835fd60] [c00000000088e1f4] .do_page_fault+0x2d4/0x900
  [c000001fe835fe30] [c000000000008664] handle_page_fault+0x10/0x30
  note: a.out[10285] exited with preempt_count 1

Reproducer:
  #include &lt;stdio.h&gt;
  #include &lt;unistd.h&gt;
  #include &lt;syscall.h&gt;
  #include &lt;sys/types.h&gt;
  #include &lt;sys/stat.h&gt;
  #include &lt;linux/perf_event.h&gt;
  #include &lt;linux/hw_breakpoint.h&gt;

  static struct perf_event_attr event = {
          .type = PERF_TYPE_RAW,
          .size = sizeof(struct perf_event_attr),
          .sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK,
          .branch_sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN,
  };

  int main()
  {
          syscall(__NR_perf_event_open, &amp;event, 0, -1, -1, 0);
  }

Signed-off-by: Jan Stancek &lt;jstancek@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 68de8867ea5d99127e836c23f6bccf4d44859623 upstream.

One path in power_pmu_event_init() calls get_cpu_var(), but is
missing matching call to put_cpu_var(), which causes preemption
imbalance and crash in user-space:

  Page fault in user mode with in_atomic() = 1 mm = c000001fefa5a280
  NIP = 3fff9bf2cae0  MSR = 900000014280f032
  Oops: Weird page fault, sig: 11 [#23]
  SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA PowerNV
  Modules linked in: &lt;snip&gt;
  CPU: 43 PID: 10285 Comm: a.out Tainted: G      D         4.0.0-rc5+ #1
  task: c000001fe82c9200 ti: c000001fe835c000 task.ti: c000001fe835c000
  NIP: 00003fff9bf2cae0 LR: 00003fff9bee4898 CTR: 00003fff9bf2cae0
  REGS: c000001fe835fea0 TRAP: 0401   Tainted: G      D          (4.0.0-rc5+)
  MSR: 900000014280f032 &lt;SF,HV,VEC,VSX,EE,PR,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI&gt;  CR: 22000028  XER: 00000000
  CFAR: 00003fff9bee4894 SOFTE: 1
   GPR00: 00003fff9bee494c 00003fffe01c2ee0 00003fff9c084410 0000000010020068
   GPR04: 0000000000000000 0000000000000002 0000000000000008 0000000000000001
   GPR08: 0000000000000001 00003fff9c074a30 00003fff9bf2cae0 00003fff9bf2cd70
   GPR12: 0000000052000022 00003fff9c10b700
  NIP [00003fff9bf2cae0] 0x3fff9bf2cae0
  LR [00003fff9bee4898] 0x3fff9bee4898
  Call Trace:
  ---[ end trace 5d3d952b5d4185d4 ]---

  BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:41
  in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 10285, name: a.out
  INFO: lockdep is turned off.
  CPU: 43 PID: 10285 Comm: a.out Tainted: G      D         4.0.0-rc5+ #1
  Call Trace:
  [c000001fe835f990] [c00000000089c014] .dump_stack+0x98/0xd4 (unreliable)
  [c000001fe835fa10] [c0000000000e4138] .___might_sleep+0x1d8/0x2e0
  [c000001fe835faa0] [c000000000888da8] .down_read+0x38/0x110
  [c000001fe835fb30] [c0000000000bf2f4] .exit_signals+0x24/0x160
  [c000001fe835fbc0] [c0000000000abde0] .do_exit+0xd0/0xe70
  [c000001fe835fcb0] [c00000000001f4c4] .die+0x304/0x450
  [c000001fe835fd60] [c00000000088e1f4] .do_page_fault+0x2d4/0x900
  [c000001fe835fe30] [c000000000008664] handle_page_fault+0x10/0x30
  note: a.out[10285] exited with preempt_count 1

Reproducer:
  #include &lt;stdio.h&gt;
  #include &lt;unistd.h&gt;
  #include &lt;syscall.h&gt;
  #include &lt;sys/types.h&gt;
  #include &lt;sys/stat.h&gt;
  #include &lt;linux/perf_event.h&gt;
  #include &lt;linux/hw_breakpoint.h&gt;

  static struct perf_event_attr event = {
          .type = PERF_TYPE_RAW,
          .size = sizeof(struct perf_event_attr),
          .sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK,
          .branch_sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN,
  };

  int main()
  {
          syscall(__NR_perf_event_open, &amp;event, 0, -1, -1, 0);
  }

Signed-off-by: Jan Stancek &lt;jstancek@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>x86/speculation/mds: Revert CPU buffer clear on double fault exit</title>
<updated>2019-09-23T20:12:07+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Andy Lutomirski</name>
<email>luto@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2019-05-14T20:24:39+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=9dac3ede79734dd28714f0f514eb20a64d328b93'/>
<id>9dac3ede79734dd28714f0f514eb20a64d328b93</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 88640e1dcd089879530a49a8d212d1814678dfe7 upstream.

The double fault ESPFIX path doesn't return to user mode at all --
it returns back to the kernel by simulating a #GP fault.
prepare_exit_to_usermode() will run on the way out of
general_protection before running user code.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker &lt;frederic@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Cc: Jon Masters &lt;jcm@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Fixes: 04dcbdb80578 ("x86/speculation/mds: Clear CPU buffers on exit to user")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ac97612445c0a44ee10374f6ea79c222fe22a5c4.1557865329.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 88640e1dcd089879530a49a8d212d1814678dfe7 upstream.

The double fault ESPFIX path doesn't return to user mode at all --
it returns back to the kernel by simulating a #GP fault.
prepare_exit_to_usermode() will run on the way out of
general_protection before running user code.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker &lt;frederic@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Cc: Jon Masters &lt;jcm@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Fixes: 04dcbdb80578 ("x86/speculation/mds: Clear CPU buffers on exit to user")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ac97612445c0a44ee10374f6ea79c222fe22a5c4.1557865329.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>powerpc/booke64: set RI in default MSR</title>
<updated>2019-09-23T20:11:58+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Laurentiu Tudor</name>
<email>laurentiu.tudor@nxp.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-04-15T11:52:11+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=e407b0a0cc7517c503d26b5a702a4a0318222fd7'/>
<id>e407b0a0cc7517c503d26b5a702a4a0318222fd7</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 5266e58d6cd90ac85c187d673093ad9cb649e16d upstream.

Set RI in the default kernel's MSR so that the architected way of
detecting unrecoverable machine check interrupts has a chance to work.
This is inline with the MSR setup of the rest of booke powerpc
architectures configured here.

Signed-off-by: Laurentiu Tudor &lt;laurentiu.tudor@nxp.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 5266e58d6cd90ac85c187d673093ad9cb649e16d upstream.

Set RI in the default kernel's MSR so that the architected way of
detecting unrecoverable machine check interrupts has a chance to work.
This is inline with the MSR setup of the rest of booke powerpc
architectures configured here.

Signed-off-by: Laurentiu Tudor &lt;laurentiu.tudor@nxp.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>x86/uaccess: Dont leak the AC flag into __put_user() argument evaluation</title>
<updated>2019-09-23T20:11:47+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Peter Zijlstra</name>
<email>peterz@infradead.org</email>
</author>
<published>2019-04-24T07:19:24+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=3d8da4b0b39a343829aa3b6e4887a82f1821de23'/>
<id>3d8da4b0b39a343829aa3b6e4887a82f1821de23</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 6ae865615fc43d014da2fd1f1bba7e81ee622d1b upstream.

The __put_user() macro evaluates it's @ptr argument inside the
__uaccess_begin() / __uaccess_end() region. While this would normally
not be expected to be an issue, an UBSAN bug (it ignored -fwrapv,
fixed in GCC 8+) would transform the @ptr evaluation for:

  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_execbuffer.c: if (unlikely(__put_user(offset, &amp;urelocs[r-stack].presumed_offset))) {

into a signed-overflow-UB check and trigger the objtool AC validation.

Finish this commit:

  2a418cf3f5f1 ("x86/uaccess: Don't leak the AC flag into __put_user() value evaluation")

and explicitly evaluate all 3 arguments early.

Reported-by: Randy Dunlap &lt;rdunlap@infradead.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap &lt;rdunlap@infradead.org&gt; # build-tested
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: luto@kernel.org
Fixes: 2a418cf3f5f1 ("x86/uaccess: Don't leak the AC flag into __put_user() value evaluation")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190424072208.695962771@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 6ae865615fc43d014da2fd1f1bba7e81ee622d1b upstream.

The __put_user() macro evaluates it's @ptr argument inside the
__uaccess_begin() / __uaccess_end() region. While this would normally
not be expected to be an issue, an UBSAN bug (it ignored -fwrapv,
fixed in GCC 8+) would transform the @ptr evaluation for:

  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_execbuffer.c: if (unlikely(__put_user(offset, &amp;urelocs[r-stack].presumed_offset))) {

into a signed-overflow-UB check and trigger the objtool AC validation.

Finish this commit:

  2a418cf3f5f1 ("x86/uaccess: Don't leak the AC flag into __put_user() value evaluation")

and explicitly evaluate all 3 arguments early.

Reported-by: Randy Dunlap &lt;rdunlap@infradead.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap &lt;rdunlap@infradead.org&gt; # build-tested
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: luto@kernel.org
Fixes: 2a418cf3f5f1 ("x86/uaccess: Don't leak the AC flag into __put_user() value evaluation")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190424072208.695962771@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
