linux-stable.git/arch, branch v3.16.67

KVM: VMX: Fix x2apic check in vmx_msr_bitmap_mode()

2019-05-11T14:22:48+00:00

The stable backport of upstream commit

	904e14fb7cb96 KVM: VMX: make MSR bitmaps per-VCPU

has a bug in vmx_msr_bitmap_mode(). It enables the x2apic
MSR-bitmap when the kernel emulates x2apic for the guest in
software. The upstream version of the commit checkes whether
the hardware has virtualization enabled for x2apic
emulation.

Since KVM emulates x2apic for guests even when the host does
not support x2apic in hardware, this causes the intercept of
at least the X2APIC_TASKPRI MSR to be disabled on machines
not supporting that MSR. The result is undefined behavior,
on some machines (Intel Westmere based) it causes a crash of
the guest kernel when it tries to access that MSR.

Change the check in vmx_msr_bitmap_mode() to match the upstream
code. This fixes the guest crashes observed with stable
kernels starting with v4.4.168 through v4.4.175.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel 
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

x86/uaccess: Don't leak the AC flag into __put_user() value evaluation

2019-05-02T20:42:00+00:00

commit 2a418cf3f5f1caf911af288e978d61c9844b0695 upstream.

When calling __put_user(foo(), ptr), the __put_user() macro would call
foo() in between __uaccess_begin() and __uaccess_end().  If that code
were buggy, then those bugs would be run without SMAP protection.

Fortunately, there seem to be few instances of the problem in the
kernel. Nevertheless, __put_user() should be fixed to avoid doing this.
Therefore, evaluate __put_user()'s argument before setting AC.

This issue was noticed when an objtool hack by Peter Zijlstra complained
about genregs_get() and I compared the assembly output to the C source.

 [ bp: Massage commit message and fixed up whitespace. ]

Fixes: 11f1a4b9755f ("x86: reorganize SMAP handling in user space accesses")
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski 
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov 
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds 
Cc: Peter Zijlstra 
Cc: Brian Gerst 
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf 
Cc: Denys Vlasenko 
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190225125231.845656645@infradead.org
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

ARC: U-boot: check arguments paranoidly

2019-05-02T20:41:57+00:00

commit a66f2e57bd566240d8b3884eedf503928fbbe557 upstream.

Handle U-boot arguments paranoidly:
 * don't allow to pass unknown tag.
 * try to use external device tree blob only if corresponding tag
   (TAG_DTB) is set.
 * don't check uboot_tag if kernel build with no ARC_UBOOT_SUPPORT.

NOTE:
If U-boot args are invalid we skip them and try to use embedded device
tree blob. We can't panic on invalid U-boot args as we really pass
invalid args due to bug in U-boot code.
This happens if we don't provide external DTB to U-boot and
don't set 'bootargs' U-boot environment variable (which is default
case at least for HSDK board) In that case we will pass
{r0 = 1 (bootargs in r2); r1 = 0; r2 = 0;} to linux which is invalid.

While I'm at it refactor U-boot arguments handling code.

Tested-by: Corentin LABBE 
Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev 
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta 
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

x86/a.out: Clear the dump structure initially

2019-05-02T20:41:53+00:00

commit 10970e1b4be9c74fce8ab6e3c34a7d718f063f2c upstream.

dump_thread32() in aout_core_dump() does not clear the user32 structure
allocated on the stack as the first thing on function entry.

As a result, the dump.u_comm, dump.u_ar0 and dump.signal which get
assigned before the clearing, get overwritten.

Rename that function to fill_dump() to make it clear what it does and
call it first thing.

This was caught while staring at a patch by Derek Robson
.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov 
Cc: Derek Robson 
Cc: Linus Torvalds 
Cc: Michael Matz 
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190202005512.3144-1-robsonde@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

x86/kvm/nVMX: read from MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2 only when it is available

2019-05-02T20:41:52+00:00

commit 6b1971c694975e49af302229202c0043568b1791 upstream.

SDM says MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2 is only available "If
(CPUID.01H:ECX.[5] && IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS[63])". It was found that
some old cpus (namely "Intel(R) Core(TM)2 CPU 6600 @ 2.40GHz (family: 0x6,
model: 0xf, stepping: 0x6") don't have it. Add the missing check.

Reported-by: Zdenek Kaspar 
Tested-by: Zdenek Kaspar 
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov 
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson 
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini 
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
 - The MSR values are stored in static variables
 - Adjust filename]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

perf/x86: Add check_period PMU callback

2019-05-02T20:41:51+00:00

commit 81ec3f3c4c4d78f2d3b6689c9816bfbdf7417dbb upstream.

Vince (and later on Ravi) reported crashes in the BTS code during
fuzzing with the following backtrace:

  general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
  ...
  RIP: 0010:perf_prepare_sample+0x8f/0x510
  ...
  Call Trace:
   
   ? intel_pmu_drain_bts_buffer+0x194/0x230
   intel_pmu_drain_bts_buffer+0x160/0x230
   ? tick_nohz_irq_exit+0x31/0x40
   ? smp_call_function_single_interrupt+0x48/0xe0
   ? call_function_single_interrupt+0xf/0x20
   ? call_function_single_interrupt+0xa/0x20
   ? x86_schedule_events+0x1a0/0x2f0
   ? x86_pmu_commit_txn+0xb4/0x100
   ? find_busiest_group+0x47/0x5d0
   ? perf_event_set_state.part.42+0x12/0x50
   ? perf_mux_hrtimer_restart+0x40/0xb0
   intel_pmu_disable_event+0xae/0x100
   ? intel_pmu_disable_event+0xae/0x100
   x86_pmu_stop+0x7a/0xb0
   x86_pmu_del+0x57/0x120
   event_sched_out.isra.101+0x83/0x180
   group_sched_out.part.103+0x57/0xe0
   ctx_sched_out+0x188/0x240
   ctx_resched+0xa8/0xd0
   __perf_event_enable+0x193/0x1e0
   event_function+0x8e/0xc0
   remote_function+0x41/0x50
   flush_smp_call_function_queue+0x68/0x100
   generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt+0x13/0x30
   smp_call_function_single_interrupt+0x3e/0xe0
   call_function_single_interrupt+0xf/0x20
   

The reason is that while event init code does several checks
for BTS events and prevents several unwanted config bits for
BTS event (like precise_ip), the PERF_EVENT_IOC_PERIOD allows
to create BTS event without those checks being done.

Following sequence will cause the crash:

If we create an 'almost' BTS event with precise_ip and callchains,
and it into a BTS event it will crash the perf_prepare_sample()
function because precise_ip events are expected to come
in with callchain data initialized, but that's not the
case for intel_pmu_drain_bts_buffer() caller.

Adding a check_period callback to be called before the period
is changed via PERF_EVENT_IOC_PERIOD. It will deny the change
if the event would become BTS. Plus adding also the limit_period
check as well.

Reported-by: Vince Weaver 
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa 
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra 
Cc: Alexander Shishkin 
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 
Cc: Jiri Olsa 
Cc: Linus Torvalds 
Cc: Naveen N. Rao 
Cc: Ravi Bangoria 
Cc: Stephane Eranian 
Cc: Thomas Gleixner 
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190204123532.GA4794@krava
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar 
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
 - Don't call limit_period operation, which doesn't exist and isn't needed here
 - Add the intel_pmu_has_bts() function, which didn't previously exist here
 - Adjust filenames, context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

alpha: fix page fault handling for r16-r18 targets

2019-05-02T20:41:51+00:00

commit 491af60ffb848b59e82f7c9145833222e0bf27a5 upstream.

Fix page fault handling code to fixup r16-r18 registers.
Before the patch code had off-by-two registers bug.
This bug caused overwriting of ps,pc,gp registers instead
of fixing intended r16,r17,r18 (see `struct pt_regs`).

More details:

Initially Dmitry noticed a kernel bug as a failure
on strace test suite. Test passes unmapped userspace
pointer to io_submit:

```c
    #include 
    #include 
    #include 
    #include 
    int main(void)
    {
        unsigned long ctx = 0;
        if (syscall(__NR_io_setup, 1, &ctx))
            err(1, "io_setup");
        const size_t page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
        const size_t size = page_size * 2;
        void *ptr = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
                         MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
        if (MAP_FAILED == ptr)
            err(1, "mmap(%zu)", size);
        if (munmap(ptr, size))
            err(1, "munmap");
        syscall(__NR_io_submit, ctx, 1, ptr + page_size);
        syscall(__NR_io_destroy, ctx);
        return 0;
    }
```

Running this test causes kernel to crash when handling page fault:

```
    Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffffffffff9468
    CPU 3
    aio(26027): Oops 0
    pc = []  ra = []  ps = 0000    Not tainted
    pc is at sys_io_submit+0x108/0x200
    ra is at sys_io_submit+0x6c/0x200
    v0 = fffffc00c58e6300  t0 = fffffffffffffff2  t1 = 000002000025e000
    t2 = fffffc01f159fef8  t3 = fffffc0001009640  t4 = fffffc0000e0f6e0
    t5 = 0000020001002e9e  t6 = 4c41564e49452031  t7 = fffffc01f159c000
    s0 = 0000000000000002  s1 = 000002000025e000  s2 = 0000000000000000
    s3 = 0000000000000000  s4 = 0000000000000000  s5 = fffffffffffffff2
    s6 = fffffc00c58e6300
    a0 = fffffc00c58e6300  a1 = 0000000000000000  a2 = 000002000025e000
    a3 = 00000200001ac260  a4 = 00000200001ac1e8  a5 = 0000000000000001
    t8 = 0000000000000008  t9 = 000000011f8bce30  t10= 00000200001ac440
    t11= 0000000000000000  pv = fffffc00006fd320  at = 0000000000000000
    gp = 0000000000000000  sp = 00000000265fd174
    Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
    Trace:
    [] entSys+0xa4/0xc0
```

Here `gp` has invalid value. `gp is s overwritten by a fixup for the
following page fault handler in `io_submit` syscall handler:

```
    __se_sys_io_submit
    ...
        ldq     a1,0(t1)
        bne     t0,4280 <__se_sys_io_submit+0x180>
```

After a page fault `t0` should contain -EFALUT and `a1` is 0.
Instead `gp` was overwritten in place of `a1`.

This happens due to a off-by-two bug in `dpf_reg()` for `r16-r18`
(aka `a0-a2`).

I think the bug went unnoticed for a long time as `gp` is one
of scratch registers. Any kernel function call would re-calculate `gp`.

Dmitry tracked down the bug origin back to 2.1.32 kernel version
where trap_a{0,1,2} fields were inserted into struct pt_regs.
And even before that `dpf_reg()` contained off-by-one error.

Cc: Richard Henderson 
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky 
Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Reported-and-reviewed-by: "Dmitry V. Levin" 
Bug: https://bugs.gentoo.org/672040
Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich 
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner 
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

xtensa: Use get_signal() signal_setup_done()

2019-05-02T20:41:47+00:00

commit 5bdb7611eb7987102f3c0fef1220dd64b6fbd9fd upstream.

Use the more generic functions get_signal() signal_setup_done()
for signal delivery.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger 
[bwh: Backported to 3.16 as dependency of commit 35634ffa1751
 "signal: Always notice exiting tasks"]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

unicore32: Fix build error

2019-05-02T20:41:47+00:00

commit ca98565a6182a960cd857d7546267a0775154eb8 upstream.

unicore32 builds fail with

  arch/unicore32/kernel/signal.c: In function ‘setup_frame’:
  arch/unicore32/kernel/signal.c:257: error: ‘usig’ undeclared (first use in this function)
  arch/unicore32/kernel/signal.c:279: error: ‘usig’ undeclared (first use in this function)
  arch/unicore32/kernel/signal.c: In function ‘handle_signal’:
  arch/unicore32/kernel/signal.c:306: warning: unused variable ‘tsk’
  arch/unicore32/kernel/signal.c: In function ‘do_signal’:
  arch/unicore32/kernel/signal.c:376: error: implicit declaration of function ‘get_signsl’
  make[1]: *** [arch/unicore32/kernel/signal.o] Error 1
  make: *** [arch/unicore32/kernel/signal.o] Error 2

Bisect points to commit 649671c90eaf ("unicore32: Use get_signal()
signal_setup_done()").

This code never even compiled.  Reverting the patch does not work, since
previously used functions no longer exist, so try to fix it up.  Compile
tested only.

Fixes: 649671c90eaf ("unicore32: Use get_signal() signal_setup_done()")
Cc: Richard Weinberger 
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds 
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

unicore32: Use get_signal() signal_setup_done()

2019-05-02T20:41:47+00:00

commit 649671c90eaf3cbbd0cd03460b6a92c0b674a32e upstream.

Use the more generic functions get_signal() signal_setup_done()
for signal delivery.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger 
[bwh: Backported to 3.16 as dependency of commit 35634ffa1751
 "signal: Always notice exiting tasks"]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings