linux-stable.git/arch, branch v3.14.56

sched/preempt: Fix cond_resched_lock() and cond_resched_softirq()

2015-10-27T00:45:59+00:00

commit fe32d3cd5e8eb0f82e459763374aa80797023403 upstream.

These functions check should_resched() before unlocking spinlock/bh-enable:
preempt_count always non-zero => should_resched() always returns false.
cond_resched_lock() worked iff spin_needbreak is set.

This patch adds argument "preempt_offset" to should_resched().

preempt_count offset constants for that:

  PREEMPT_DISABLE_OFFSET  - offset after preempt_disable()
  PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET     - offset after spin_lock()
  SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET  - offset after local_bh_distable()
  SOFTIRQ_LOCK_OFFSET     - offset after spin_lock_bh()

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov 
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) 
Cc: Alexander Graf 
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky 
Cc: David Vrabel 
Cc: Linus Torvalds 
Cc: Mike Galbraith 
Cc: Paul Mackerras 
Cc: Peter Zijlstra 
Cc: Thomas Gleixner 
Fixes: bdb438065890 ("sched: Extract the basic add/sub preempt_count modifiers")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150715095204.12246.98268.stgit@buzz
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar 
Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

arm64: errata: use KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE for erratum #843419

2015-10-27T00:45:57+00:00

commit b6dd8e0719c0d2d01429639a11b7bc2677de240c upstream.

Commit df057cc7b4fa ("arm64: errata: add module build workaround for
erratum #843419") sets CFLAGS_MODULE to ensure that the large memory
model is used by the compiler when building kernel modules.

However, CFLAGS_MODULE is an environment variable and intended to be
overridden on the command line, which appears to be the case with the
Ubuntu kernel packaging system, so use KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE instead.

Cc: Ard Biesheuvel 
Fixes: df057cc7b4fa ("arm64: errata: add module build workaround for erratum #843419")
Reported-by: Dann Frazier 
Tested-by: Dann Frazier 
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

crypto: sparc - initialize blkcipher.ivsize

2015-10-27T00:45:56+00:00

commit a66d7f724a96d6fd279bfbd2ee488def6b081bea upstream.

Some of the crypto algorithms write to the initialization vector,
but no space has been allocated for it. This clobbers adjacent memory.

Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp 
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

arc,hexagon: Delete asm/barrier.h

2015-10-22T21:39:22+00:00

commit 2ab08ee9f0a4eba27c7c4ce0b6d5118e8a18554b upstream.

Both already use asm-generic/barrier.h as per their
include/asm/Kbuild. Remove the stale files.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra 
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney 
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-c7vlkshl3tblim0o8z2p70kt@git.kernel.org
Cc: Linus Torvalds 
Cc: Richard Kuo 
Cc: Vineet Gupta 
Cc: linux-hexagon@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

m68k: Define asmlinkage_protect

2015-10-22T21:39:22+00:00

commit 8474ba74193d302e8340dddd1e16c85cc4b98caf upstream.

Make sure the compiler does not modify arguments of syscall functions.
This can happen if the compiler generates a tailcall to another
function.  For example, without asmlinkage_protect sys_openat is compiled
into this function:

sys_openat:
	clr.l %d0
	move.w 18(%sp),%d0
	move.l %d0,16(%sp)
	jbra do_sys_open

Note how the fourth argument is modified in place, modifying the register
%d4 that gets restored from this stack slot when the function returns to
user-space.  The caller may expect the register to be unmodified across
system calls.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab 
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

arm64: readahead: fault retry breaks mmap file read random detection

2015-10-22T21:39:22+00:00

commit 569ba74a7ba69f46ce2950bf085b37fea2408385 upstream.

This is the arm64 portion of commit 45cac65b0fcd ("readahead: fault
retry breaks mmap file read random detection"), which was absent from
the initial port and has since gone unnoticed. The original commit says:

> .fault now can retry.  The retry can break state machine of .fault.  In
> filemap_fault, if page is miss, ra->mmap_miss is increased.  In the second
> try, since the page is in page cache now, ra->mmap_miss is decreased.  And
> these are done in one fault, so we can't detect random mmap file access.
>
> Add a new flag to indicate .fault is tried once.  In the second try, skip
> ra->mmap_miss decreasing.  The filemap_fault state machine is ok with it.

With this change, Mark reports that:

> Random read improves by 250%, sequential read improves by 40%, and
> random write by 400% to an eMMC device with dm crypto wrapped around it.

Cc: Shaohua Li 
Cc: Rik van Riel 
Cc: Wu Fengguang 
Signed-off-by: Mark Salyzyn 
Signed-off-by: Riley Andrews 
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

powerpc/MSI: Fix race condition in tearing down MSI interrupts

2015-10-22T21:39:21+00:00

commit e297c939b745e420ef0b9dc989cb87bda617b399 upstream.

This fixes a race which can result in the same virtual IRQ number
being assigned to two different MSI interrupts.  The most visible
consequence of that is usually a warning and stack trace from the
sysfs code about an attempt to create a duplicate entry in sysfs.

The race happens when one CPU (say CPU 0) is disposing of an MSI
while another CPU (say CPU 1) is setting up an MSI.  CPU 0 calls
(for example) pnv_teardown_msi_irqs(), which calls
msi_bitmap_free_hwirqs() to indicate that the MSI (i.e. its
hardware IRQ number) is no longer in use.  Then, before CPU 0 gets
to calling irq_dispose_mapping() to free up the virtal IRQ number,
CPU 1 comes in and calls msi_bitmap_alloc_hwirqs() to allocate an
MSI, and gets the same hardware IRQ number that CPU 0 just freed.
CPU 1 then calls irq_create_mapping() to get a virtual IRQ number,
which sees that there is currently a mapping for that hardware IRQ
number and returns the corresponding virtual IRQ number (which is
the same virtual IRQ number that CPU 0 was using).  CPU 0 then
calls irq_dispose_mapping() and frees that virtual IRQ number.
Now, if another CPU comes along and calls irq_create_mapping(), it
is likely to get the virtual IRQ number that was just freed,
resulting in the same virtual IRQ number apparently being used for
two different hardware interrupts.

To fix this race, we just move the call to msi_bitmap_free_hwirqs()
to after the call to irq_dispose_mapping().  Since virq_to_hw()
doesn't work for the virtual IRQ number after irq_dispose_mapping()
has been called, we need to call it before irq_dispose_mapping() and
remember the result for the msi_bitmap_free_hwirqs() call.

The pattern of calling msi_bitmap_free_hwirqs() before
irq_dispose_mapping() appears in 5 places under arch/powerpc, and
appears to have originated in commit 05af7bd2d75e ("[POWERPC] MPIC
U3/U4 MSI backend") from 2007.

Fixes: 05af7bd2d75e ("[POWERPC] MPIC U3/U4 MSI backend")
Reported-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy 
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras 
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

MIPS: dma-default: Fix 32-bit fall back to GFP_DMA

2015-10-22T21:39:21+00:00

commit 53960059d56ecef67d4ddd546731623641a3d2d1 upstream.

If there is a DMA zone (usually 24bit = 16MB I believe), but no DMA32
zone, as is the case for some 32-bit kernels, then massage_gfp_flags()
will cause DMA memory allocated for devices with a 32..63-bit
coherent_dma_mask to fall back to using __GFP_DMA, even though there may
only be 32-bits of physical address available anyway.

Correct that case to compare against a mask the size of phys_addr_t
instead of always using a 64-bit mask.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan 
Fixes: a2e715a86c6d ("MIPS: DMA: Fix computation of DMA flags from device's coherent_dma_mask.")
Cc: Ralf Baechle 
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9610/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

x86/xen: Support kexec/kdump in HVM guests by doing a soft reset

2015-10-22T21:39:18+00:00

commit 0b34a166f291d255755be46e43ed5497cdd194f2 upstream.

Currently there is a number of issues preventing PVHVM Xen guests from
doing successful kexec/kdump:

  - Bound event channels.
  - Registered vcpu_info.
  - PIRQ/emuirq mappings.
  - shared_info frame after XENMAPSPACE_shared_info operation.
  - Active grant mappings.

Basically, newly booted kernel stumbles upon already set up Xen
interfaces and there is no way to reestablish them. In Xen-4.7 a new
feature called 'soft reset' is coming. A guest performing kexec/kdump
operation is supposed to call SCHEDOP_shutdown hypercall with
SHUTDOWN_soft_reset reason before jumping to new kernel. Hypervisor
(with some help from toolstack) will do full domain cleanup (but
keeping its memory and vCPU contexts intact) returning the guest to
the state it had when it was first booted and thus allowing it to
start over.

Doing SHUTDOWN_soft_reset on Xen hypervisors which don't support it is
probably OK as by default all unknown shutdown reasons cause domain
destroy with a message in toolstack log: 'Unknown shutdown reason code
5. Destroying domain.'  which gives a clue to what the problem is and
eliminates false expectations.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov 
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

x86/mm: Set NX on gap between __ex_table and rodata

2015-10-22T21:39:18+00:00

commit ab76f7b4ab2397ffdd2f1eb07c55697d19991d10 upstream.

Unused space between the end of __ex_table and the start of
rodata can be left W+x in the kernel page tables.  Extend the
setting of the NX bit to cover this gap by starting from
text_end rather than rodata_start.

  Before:
  ---[ High Kernel Mapping ]---
  0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffff81000000          16M                               pmd
  0xffffffff81000000-0xffffffff81600000           6M     ro         PSE     GLB x  pmd
  0xffffffff81600000-0xffffffff81754000        1360K     ro                 GLB x  pte
  0xffffffff81754000-0xffffffff81800000         688K     RW                 GLB x  pte
  0xffffffff81800000-0xffffffff81a00000           2M     ro         PSE     GLB NX pmd
  0xffffffff81a00000-0xffffffff81b3b000        1260K     ro                 GLB NX pte
  0xffffffff81b3b000-0xffffffff82000000        4884K     RW                 GLB NX pte
  0xffffffff82000000-0xffffffff82200000           2M     RW         PSE     GLB NX pmd
  0xffffffff82200000-0xffffffffa0000000         478M                               pmd

  After:
  ---[ High Kernel Mapping ]---
  0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffff81000000          16M                               pmd
  0xffffffff81000000-0xffffffff81600000           6M     ro         PSE     GLB x  pmd
  0xffffffff81600000-0xffffffff81754000        1360K     ro                 GLB x  pte
  0xffffffff81754000-0xffffffff81800000         688K     RW                 GLB NX pte
  0xffffffff81800000-0xffffffff81a00000           2M     ro         PSE     GLB NX pmd
  0xffffffff81a00000-0xffffffff81b3b000        1260K     ro                 GLB NX pte
  0xffffffff81b3b000-0xffffffff82000000        4884K     RW                 GLB NX pte
  0xffffffff82000000-0xffffffff82200000           2M     RW         PSE     GLB NX pmd
  0xffffffff82200000-0xffffffffa0000000         478M                               pmd

Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley 
Acked-by: Kees Cook 
Cc: Linus Torvalds 
Cc: Mike Galbraith 
Cc: Peter Zijlstra 
Cc: Thomas Gleixner 
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1443704662-3138-1-git-send-email-sds@tycho.nsa.gov
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman