[ Upstream commit 4d1a535b8ec5e74b42dfd9dc809142653b2597f6 ]

glibc 2.26 removed the 'struct ucontext' to "improve" POSIX compliance
and break programs, including User Mode Linux. Fix User Mode Linux
by using POSIX ucontext_t.

This fixes:

arch/um/os-Linux/signal.c: In function 'hard_handler':
arch/um/os-Linux/signal.c:163:22: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type 'struct ucontext'
  mcontext_t *mc = &uc->uc_mcontext;
arch/x86/um/stub_segv.c: In function 'stub_segv_handler':
arch/x86/um/stub_segv.c:16:13: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type 'struct ucontext'
          &uc->uc_mcontext);

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Mazur <krzysiek@podlesie.net>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>

[ Upstream commit 883354afbc109c57f925ccc19840055193da0cc0 ]

Debian's gcc defaults to pie. The global Makefile already defines the -fno-pie option.
Link UML dynamic kernel image also with -no-pie to fix the build.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>

[ Upstream commit dad2232844073295c64e9cc2d734a0ade043e0f6 ]

Commit e41f501d3912 ("vmlinux.lds: account for destructor sections")
added '.text.exit' to EXIT_TEXT which is discarded at link time by default.
This breaks compilation of UML:
     `.text.exit' referenced in section `.fini_array' of
     /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/6/../../../x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.a(sdlerror.o):
     defined in discarded section `.text.exit' of
     /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/6/../../../x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.a(sdlerror.o)

Apparently UML doesn't want to discard exit text, so let's place all EXIT_TEXT
sections in .exit.text.

Fixes: e41f501d3912 ("vmlinux.lds: account for destructor sections")
Reported-by: Stefan Traby <stefan@hello-penguin.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit 378c6520e7d29280f400ef2ceaf155c86f05a71a ]

This commit fixes the following security hole affecting systems where
all of the following conditions are fulfilled:

 - The fs.suid_dumpable sysctl is set to 2.
 - The kernel.core_pattern sysctl's value starts with "/". (Systems
   where kernel.core_pattern starts with "|/" are not affected.)
 - Unprivileged user namespace creation is permitted. (This is
   true on Linux >=3.8, but some distributions disallow it by
   default using a distro patch.)

Under these conditions, if a program executes under secure exec rules,
causing it to run with the SUID_DUMP_ROOT flag, then unshares its user
namespace, changes its root directory and crashes, the coredump will be
written using fsuid=0 and a path derived from kernel.core_pattern - but
this path is interpreted relative to the root directory of the process,
allowing the attacker to control where a coredump will be written with
root privileges.

To fix the security issue, always interpret core_pattern for dumps that
are written under SUID_DUMP_ROOT relative to the root directory of init.

Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jann@thejh.net>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>

[ Upstream commit 0754fb298f2f2719f0393491d010d46cfb25d043 ]

I was seeing some really weird behaviour where piping UML's output
somewhere would cause output to get duplicated:

  $ ./vmlinux | head -n 40
  Checking that ptrace can change system call numbers...Core dump limits :
          soft - 0
          hard - NONE
  OK
  Checking syscall emulation patch for ptrace...Core dump limits :
          soft - 0
          hard - NONE
  OK
  Checking advanced syscall emulation patch for ptrace...Core dump limits :
          soft - 0
          hard - NONE
  OK
  Core dump limits :
          soft - 0
          hard - NONE

This is because these tests do a fork() which duplicates the non-empty
stdout buffer, then glibc flushes the duplicated buffer as each child
exits.

A simple workaround is to flush before forking.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>

Pull exec domain removal from Richard Weinberger:
 "This series removes execution domain support from Linux.

  The idea behind exec domains was to support different ABIs.  The
  feature was never complete nor stable.  Let's rip it out and make the
  kernel signal handling code less complicated"

* 'exec_domain_rip_v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/misc: (27 commits)
  arm64: Removed unused variable
  sparc: Fix execution domain removal
  Remove rest of exec domains.
  arch: Remove exec_domain from remaining archs
  arc: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
  xtensa: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
  xtensa: Autogenerate offsets in struct thread_info
  x86: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
  unicore32: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
  um: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
  tile: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
  sparc: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
  sh: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
  s390: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
  mn10300: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
  microblaze: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
  m68k: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
  m32r: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
  m32r: Autogenerate offsets in struct thread_info
  frv: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
  ...

Pull UML updates from Richard Weinberger:
 - hostfs saw a face lifting
 - old/broken stuff was removed (SMP, HIGHMEM, SKAS3/4)
 - random cleanups and bug fixes

* tag 'for-linus-4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml: (26 commits)
  um: Print minimum physical memory requirement
  um: Move uml_postsetup in the init_thread stack
  um: add a kmsg_dumper
  x86, UML: fix integer overflow in ELF_ET_DYN_BASE
  um: hostfs: Reduce number of syscalls in readdir
  um: Remove broken highmem support
  um: Remove broken SMP support
  um: Remove SKAS3/4 support
  um: Remove ppc cruft
  um: Remove ia64 cruft
  um: Remove dead code from stacktrace
  hostfs: No need to box and later unbox the file mode
  hostfs: Use page_offset()
  hostfs: Set page flags in hostfs_readpage() correctly
  hostfs: Remove superfluous initializations in hostfs_open()
  hostfs: hostfs_open: Reset open flags upon each retry
  hostfs: Remove superfluous test in hostfs_open()
  hostfs: Report append flag in ->show_options()
  hostfs: Use __getname() in follow_link
  hostfs: Remove open coded strcpy()
  ...

Pull kbuild updates from Michal Marek:
 "Here is the first round of kbuild changes for v4.1-rc1:

   - kallsyms fix for ARM and cleanup

   - make dep(end) removed (developers have no sense of nostalgia these
     days...)

   - include Makefiles by relative path

   - stop useless rebuilds of asm-offsets.h and bounds.h"

* 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild:
  Kbuild: kallsyms: drop special handling of pre-3.0 GCC symbols
  Kbuild: kallsyms: ignore veneers emitted by the ARM linker
  kbuild: ia64: use $(src)/Makefile.gate rather than particular path
  kbuild: include $(src)/Makefile rather than $(obj)/Makefile
  kbuild: use relative path more to include Makefile
  kbuild: use relative path to include Makefile
  kbuild: do not add $(bounds-file) and $(offsets-file) to targets
  kbuild: remove warning about "make depend"
  kbuild: Don't reset timestamps in include/generated if not needed

We would want to use number of page table level to define mm_struct.
Let's expose it as CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS.

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Print a more sensible message about the minimum physical memory
requirement.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>