linux-stable.git/arch/um/kernel/trap.c, branch v5.8

mmap locking API: use coccinelle to convert mmap_sem rwsem call sites

2020-06-09T16:39:14+00:00

This change converts the existing mmap_sem rwsem calls to use the new mmap
locking API instead.

The change is generated using coccinelle with the following rule:

// spatch --sp-file mmap_lock_api.cocci --in-place --include-headers --dir .

@@
expression mm;
@@
(
-init_rwsem
+mmap_init_lock
|
-down_write
+mmap_write_lock
|
-down_write_killable
+mmap_write_lock_killable
|
-down_write_trylock
+mmap_write_trylock
|
-up_write
+mmap_write_unlock
|
-downgrade_write
+mmap_write_downgrade
|
-down_read
+mmap_read_lock
|
-down_read_killable
+mmap_read_lock_killable
|
-down_read_trylock
+mmap_read_trylock
|
-up_read
+mmap_read_unlock
)
-(&mm->mmap_sem)
+(mm)

Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan 
Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour 
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka 
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso 
Cc: David Rientjes 
Cc: Hugh Dickins 
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe 
Cc: Jerome Glisse 
Cc: John Hubbard 
Cc: Liam Howlett 
Cc: Matthew Wilcox 
Cc: Peter Zijlstra 
Cc: Ying Han 
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520052908.204642-5-walken@google.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

mm: pgtable: add shortcuts for accessing kernel PMD and PTE

2020-06-09T16:39:13+00:00

The powerpc 32-bit implementation of pgtable has nice shortcuts for
accessing kernel PMD and PTE for a given virtual address.  Make these
helpers available for all architectures.

[rppt@linux.ibm.com: microblaze: fix page table traversal in setup_rt_frame()]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200518191511.GD1118872@kernel.org
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/pmd_ptr_k/pmd_off_k/ in various powerpc places]

Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Cc: Arnd Bergmann 
Cc: Borislav Petkov 
Cc: Brian Cain 
Cc: Catalin Marinas 
Cc: Chris Zankel 
Cc: "David S. Miller" 
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven 
Cc: Greentime Hu 
Cc: Greg Ungerer 
Cc: Guan Xuetao 
Cc: Guo Ren 
Cc: Heiko Carstens 
Cc: Helge Deller 
Cc: Ingo Molnar 
Cc: Ley Foon Tan 
Cc: Mark Salter 
Cc: Matthew Wilcox 
Cc: Matt Turner 
Cc: Max Filippov 
Cc: Michael Ellerman 
Cc: Michal Simek 
Cc: Nick Hu 
Cc: Paul Walmsley 
Cc: Richard Weinberger 
Cc: Rich Felker 
Cc: Russell King 
Cc: Stafford Horne 
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer 
Cc: Thomas Gleixner 
Cc: Tony Luck 
Cc: Vincent Chen 
Cc: Vineet Gupta 
Cc: Will Deacon 
Cc: Yoshinori Sato 
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-9-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

mm: don't include asm/pgtable.h if linux/mm.h is already included

2020-06-09T16:39:13+00:00

Patch series "mm: consolidate definitions of page table accessors", v2.

The low level page table accessors (pXY_index(), pXY_offset()) are
duplicated across all architectures and sometimes more than once.  For
instance, we have 31 definition of pgd_offset() for 25 supported
architectures.

Most of these definitions are actually identical and typically it boils
down to, e.g.

static inline unsigned long pmd_index(unsigned long address)
{
        return (address >> PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD - 1);
}

static inline pmd_t *pmd_offset(pud_t *pud, unsigned long address)
{
        return (pmd_t *)pud_page_vaddr(*pud) + pmd_index(address);
}

These definitions can be shared among 90% of the arches provided
XYZ_SHIFT, PTRS_PER_XYZ and xyz_page_vaddr() are defined.

For architectures that really need a custom version there is always
possibility to override the generic version with the usual ifdefs magic.

These patches introduce include/linux/pgtable.h that replaces
include/asm-generic/pgtable.h and add the definitions of the page table
accessors to the new header.

This patch (of 12):

The linux/mm.h header includes  to allow inlining of the
functions involving page table manipulations, e.g.  pte_alloc() and
pmd_alloc().  So, there is no point to explicitly include 
in the files that include .

The include statements in such cases are remove with a simple loop:

	for f in $(git grep -l "include ") ; do
		sed -i -e '/include / d' $f
	done

Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Cc: Arnd Bergmann 
Cc: Borislav Petkov 
Cc: Brian Cain 
Cc: Catalin Marinas 
Cc: Chris Zankel 
Cc: "David S. Miller" 
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven 
Cc: Greentime Hu 
Cc: Greg Ungerer 
Cc: Guan Xuetao 
Cc: Guo Ren 
Cc: Heiko Carstens 
Cc: Helge Deller 
Cc: Ingo Molnar 
Cc: Ley Foon Tan 
Cc: Mark Salter 
Cc: Matthew Wilcox 
Cc: Matt Turner 
Cc: Max Filippov 
Cc: Michael Ellerman 
Cc: Michal Simek 
Cc: Mike Rapoport 
Cc: Nick Hu 
Cc: Paul Walmsley 
Cc: Richard Weinberger 
Cc: Rich Felker 
Cc: Russell King 
Cc: Stafford Horne 
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer 
Cc: Thomas Gleixner 
Cc: Tony Luck 
Cc: Vincent Chen 
Cc: Vineet Gupta 
Cc: Will Deacon 
Cc: Yoshinori Sato 
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-1-rppt@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-2-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

mm: allow VM_FAULT_RETRY for multiple times

2020-04-02T16:35:30+00:00

The idea comes from a discussion between Linus and Andrea [1].

Before this patch we only allow a page fault to retry once.  We achieved
this by clearing the FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY flag when doing
handle_mm_fault() the second time.  This was majorly used to avoid
unexpected starvation of the system by looping over forever to handle the
page fault on a single page.  However that should hardly happen, and after
all for each code path to return a VM_FAULT_RETRY we'll first wait for a
condition (during which time we should possibly yield the cpu) to happen
before VM_FAULT_RETRY is really returned.

This patch removes the restriction by keeping the FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY
flag when we receive VM_FAULT_RETRY.  It means that the page fault handler
now can retry the page fault for multiple times if necessary without the
need to generate another page fault event.  Meanwhile we still keep the
FAULT_FLAG_TRIED flag so page fault handler can still identify whether a
page fault is the first attempt or not.

Then we'll have these combinations of fault flags (only considering
ALLOW_RETRY flag and TRIED flag):

  - ALLOW_RETRY and !TRIED:  this means the page fault allows to
                             retry, and this is the first try

  - ALLOW_RETRY and TRIED:   this means the page fault allows to
                             retry, and this is not the first try

  - !ALLOW_RETRY and !TRIED: this means the page fault does not allow
                             to retry at all

  - !ALLOW_RETRY and TRIED:  this is forbidden and should never be used

In existing code we have multiple places that has taken special care of
the first condition above by checking against (fault_flags &
FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY).  This patch introduces a simple helper to detect
the first retry of a page fault by checking against both (fault_flags &
FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY) and !(fault_flag & FAULT_FLAG_TRIED) because now
even the 2nd try will have the ALLOW_RETRY set, then use that helper in
all existing special paths.  One example is in __lock_page_or_retry(), now
we'll drop the mmap_sem only in the first attempt of page fault and we'll
keep it in follow up retries, so old locking behavior will be retained.

This will be a nice enhancement for current code [2] at the same time a
supporting material for the future userfaultfd-writeprotect work, since in
that work there will always be an explicit userfault writeprotect retry
for protected pages, and if that cannot resolve the page fault (e.g., when
userfaultfd-writeprotect is used in conjunction with swapped pages) then
we'll possibly need a 3rd retry of the page fault.  It might also benefit
other potential users who will have similar requirement like userfault
write-protection.

GUP code is not touched yet and will be covered in follow up patch.

Please read the thread below for more information.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20171102193644.GB22686@redhat.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181230154648.GB9832@redhat.com/

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds 
Suggested-by: Andrea Arcangeli 
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Tested-by: Brian Geffon 
Cc: Bobby Powers 
Cc: David Hildenbrand 
Cc: Denis Plotnikov 
Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" 
Cc: Hugh Dickins 
Cc: Jerome Glisse 
Cc: Johannes Weiner 
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" 
Cc: Martin Cracauer 
Cc: Marty McFadden 
Cc: Matthew Wilcox 
Cc: Maya Gokhale 
Cc: Mel Gorman 
Cc: Mike Kravetz 
Cc: Mike Rapoport 
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov 
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200220160246.9790-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

mm: introduce FAULT_FLAG_DEFAULT

2020-04-02T16:35:29+00:00

Although there're tons of arch-specific page fault handlers, most of them
are still sharing the same initial value of the page fault flags.  Say,
merely all of the page fault handlers would allow the fault to be retried,
and they also allow the fault to respond to SIGKILL.

Let's define a default value for the fault flags to replace those initial
page fault flags that were copied over.  With this, it'll be far easier to
introduce new fault flag that can be used by all the architectures instead
of touching all the archs.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Tested-by: Brian Geffon 
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand 
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli 
Cc: Bobby Powers 
Cc: Denis Plotnikov 
Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" 
Cc: Hugh Dickins 
Cc: Jerome Glisse 
Cc: Johannes Weiner 
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" 
Cc: Martin Cracauer 
Cc: Marty McFadden 
Cc: Matthew Wilcox 
Cc: Maya Gokhale 
Cc: Mel Gorman 
Cc: Mike Kravetz 
Cc: Mike Rapoport 
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov 
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200220160238.9694-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

um: add support for folded p4d page tables

2019-12-05T03:44:15+00:00

The UML port uses 4 and 5 level fixups to support higher level page
table directories in the generic VM code.

Implement primitives necessary for the 4th level folding, add walks of
p4d level where appropriate and drop usage of __ARCH_USE_5LEVEL_HACK.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1572938135-31886-13-git-send-email-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport 
Cc: Anatoly Pugachev 
Cc: Anton Ivanov 
Cc: Arnd Bergmann 
Cc: "David S. Miller" 
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven 
Cc: Greentime Hu 
Cc: Greg Ungerer 
Cc: Helge Deller 
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" 
Cc: Jeff Dike 
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" 
Cc: Mark Salter 
Cc: Matt Turner 
Cc: Michal Simek 
Cc: Peter Rosin 
Cc: Richard Weinberger 
Cc: Rolf Eike Beer 
Cc: Russell King 
Cc: Russell King 
Cc: Sam Creasey 
Cc: Vincent Chen 
Cc: Vineet Gupta 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

um: Add SPDX headers to files in arch/um/kernel/

2019-09-15T19:37:17+00:00

Convert files to use SPDX header. All files are licensed under the
GPLv2.

Signed-off-by: Alex Dewar 
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger

signal: Remove the task parameter from force_sig_fault

2019-05-29T14:31:43+00:00

As synchronous exceptions really only make sense against the current
task (otherwise how are you synchronous) remove the task parameter
from from force_sig_fault to make it explicit that is what is going
on.

The two known exceptions that deliver a synchronous exception to a
stopped ptraced task have already been changed to
force_sig_fault_to_task.

The callers have been changed with the following emacs regular expression
(with obvious variations on the architectures that take more arguments)
to avoid typos:

force_sig_fault[(]\([^,]+\)[,]\([^,]+\)[,]\([^,]+\)[,]\W+current[)]
->
force_sig_fault(\1,\2,\3)

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman"

signal: Remove task parameter from force_sig

2019-05-27T14:36:28+00:00

All of the remaining callers pass current into force_sig so
remove the task parameter to make this obvious and to make
misuse more difficult in the future.

This also makes it clear force_sig passes current into force_sig_info.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman"

signal: Remove task parameter from force_sigsegv

2019-05-27T14:36:28+00:00

The function force_sigsegv is always called on the current task
so passing in current is redundant and not passing in current
makes this fact obvious.

This also makes it clear force_sigsegv always calls force_sig
on the current task.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman"