Based on 2 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as published by the free software foundation this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as published by the free software foundation # extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net> Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which:
- Have no license information of any form
These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:
GPL-2.0
Reported-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Pull core fixes from Ingo Molnar: "This fixes a particularly thorny munmap() bug with MPX, plus fixes a host build environment assumption in objtool" * 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: objtool: Allow AR to be overridden with HOSTAR x86/mpx, mm/core: Fix recursive munmap() corruption
Pull UML updates from Richard Weinberger: - Kconfig cleanups - Fix cpu_all_mask() usage - Various bug fixes * tag 'for-linus-5.2-rc1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml: um: irq: don't set the chip for all irqs um: define set_pte_at() as a static inline function, not a macro um: remove uses of variable length arrays um: remove unused variable uml: fix a boot splat wrt use of cpu_all_mask um: Do not unlock mutex that is not hold. hostfs: fix mismatch between link_file definition and declaration arch: um: drivers: Kconfig: pedantic formatting arch: um: Kconfig: pedantic indention cleanups um: Revert to using stack for pt_regs in signal handling
This is a bit of a mess, to put it mildly. But, it's a bug
that only seems to have showed up in 4.20 but wasn't noticed
until now, because nobody uses MPX.
MPX has the arch_unmap() hook inside of munmap() because MPX
uses bounds tables that protect other areas of memory. When
memory is unmapped, there is also a need to unmap the MPX
bounds tables. Barring this, unused bounds tables can eat 80%
of the address space.
But, the recursive do_munmap() that gets called vi arch_unmap()
wreaks havoc with __do_munmap()'s state. It can result in
freeing populated page tables, accessing bogus VMA state,
double-freed VMAs and more.
See the "long story" further below for the gory details.
To fix this, call arch_unmap() before __do_unmap() has a chance
to do anything meaningful. Also, remove the 'vma' argument
and force the MPX code to do its own, independent VMA lookup.
== UML / unicore32 impact ==
Remove unused 'vma' argument to arch_unmap(). No functional
change.
I compile tested this on UML but not unicore32.
== powerpc impact ==
powerpc uses arch_unmap() well to watch for munmap() on the
VDSO and zeroes out 'current->mm->context.vdso_base'. Moving
arch_unmap() makes this happen earlier in __do_munmap(). But,
'vdso_base' seems to only be used in perf and in the signal
delivery that happens near the return to userspace. I can not
find any likely impact to powerpc, other than the zeroing
happening a little earlier.
powerpc does not use the 'vma' argument and is unaffected by
its removal.
I compile-tested a 64-bit powerpc defconfig.
== x86 impact ==
For the common success case this is functionally identical to
what was there before. For the munmap() failure case, it's
possible that some MPX tables will be zapped for memory that
continues to be in use. But, this is an extraordinarily
unlikely scenario and the harm would be that MPX provides no
protection since the bounds table got reset (zeroed).
I can't imagine anyone doing this:
ptr = mmap();
// use ptr
ret = munmap(ptr);
if (ret)
// oh, there was an error, I'll
// keep using ptr.
Because if you're doing munmap(), you are *done* with the
memory. There's probably no good data in there _anyway_.
This passes the original reproducer from Richard Biener as
well as the existing mpx selftests/.
The long story:
munmap() has a couple of pieces:
1. Find the affected VMA(s)
2. Split the start/end one(s) if neceesary
3. Pull the VMAs out of the rbtree
4. Actually zap the memory via unmap_region(), including
freeing page tables (or queueing them to be freed).
5. Fix up some of the accounting (like fput()) and actually
free the VMA itself.
This specific ordering was actually introduced by:
dd2283f2605e ("mm: mmap: zap pages with read mmap_sem in munmap")
during the 4.20 merge window. The previous __do_munmap() code
was actually safe because the only thing after arch_unmap() was
remove_vma_list(). arch_unmap() could not see 'vma' in the
rbtree because it was detached, so it is not even capable of
doing operations unsafe for remove_vma_list()'s use of 'vma'.
Richard Biener reported a test that shows this in dmesg:
[1216548.787498] BUG: Bad rss-counter state mm:0000000017ce560b idx:1 val:551
[1216548.787500] BUG: non-zero pgtables_bytes on freeing mm: 24576
What triggered this was the recursive do_munmap() called via
arch_unmap(). It was freeing page tables that has not been
properly zapped.
But, the problem was bigger than this. For one, arch_unmap()
can free VMAs. But, the calling __do_munmap() has variables
that *point* to VMAs and obviously can't handle them just
getting freed while the pointer is still in use.
I tried a couple of things here. First, I tried to fix the page
table freeing problem in isolation, but I then found the VMA
issue. I also tried having the MPX code return a flag if it
modified the rbtree which would force __do_munmap() to re-walk
to restart. That spiralled out of control in complexity pretty
fast.
Just moving arch_unmap() and accepting that the bonkers failure
case might eat some bounds tables seems like the simplest viable
fix.
This was also reported in the following kernel bugzilla entry:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203123
There are some reports that this commit triggered this bug:
dd2283f2605 ("mm: mmap: zap pages with read mmap_sem in munmap")
While that commit certainly made the issues easier to hit, I believe
the fundamental issue has been with us as long as MPX itself, thus
the Fixes: tag below is for one of the original MPX commits.
[ mingo: Minor edits to the changelog and the patch. ]
Reported-by: Richard Biener <rguenther@suse.de>
Reported-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: dd2283f2605e ("mm: mmap: zap pages with read mmap_sem in munmap")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190419194747.5E1AD6DC@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
When defined as macro, the mm argument is unused and subsequently the variable passed as mm is considered unused by the compiler. This fixes a build warning. Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com> Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Reviewed-by: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Acked-by: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Pull mmiowb removal from Will Deacon: "Remove Mysterious Macro Intended to Obscure Weird Behaviours (mmiowb()) Remove mmiowb() from the kernel memory barrier API and instead, for architectures that need it, hide the barrier inside spin_unlock() when MMIO has been performed inside the critical section. The only relatively recent changes have been addressing review comments on the documentation, which is in a much better shape thanks to the efforts of Ben and Ingo. I was initially planning to split this into two pull requests so that you could run the coccinelle script yourself, however it's been plain sailing in linux-next so I've just included the whole lot here to keep things simple" * tag 'arm64-mmiowb' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (23 commits) docs/memory-barriers.txt: Update I/O section to be clearer about CPU vs thread docs/memory-barriers.txt: Fix style, spacing and grammar in I/O section arch: Remove dummy mmiowb() definitions from arch code net/ethernet/silan/sc92031: Remove stale comment about mmiowb() i40iw: Redefine i40iw_mmiowb() to do nothing scsi/qla1280: Remove stale comment about mmiowb() drivers: Remove explicit invocations of mmiowb() drivers: Remove useless trailing comments from mmiowb() invocations Documentation: Kill all references to mmiowb() riscv/mmiowb: Hook up mmwiob() implementation to asm-generic code powerpc/mmiowb: Hook up mmwiob() implementation to asm-generic code ia64/mmiowb: Add unconditional mmiowb() to arch_spin_unlock() mips/mmiowb: Add unconditional mmiowb() to arch_spin_unlock() sh/mmiowb: Add unconditional mmiowb() to arch_spin_unlock() m68k/io: Remove useless definition of mmiowb() nds32/io: Remove useless definition of mmiowb() x86/io: Remove useless definition of mmiowb() arm64/io: Remove useless definition of mmiowb() ARM/io: Remove useless definition of mmiowb() mmiowb: Hook up mmiowb helpers to spinlocks and generic I/O accessors ...
Pull unified TLB flushing from Ingo Molnar:
"This contains the generic mmu_gather feature from Peter Zijlstra,
which is an all-arch unification of TLB flushing APIs, via the
following (broad) steps:
- enhance the <asm-generic/tlb.h> APIs to cover more arch details
- convert most TLB flushing arch implementations to the generic
<asm-generic/tlb.h> APIs.
- remove leftovers of per arch implementations
After this series every single architecture makes use of the unified
TLB flushing APIs"
* 'core-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
mm/resource: Use resource_overlaps() to simplify region_intersects()
ia64/tlb: Eradicate tlb_migrate_finish() callback
asm-generic/tlb: Remove tlb_table_flush()
asm-generic/tlb: Remove tlb_flush_mmu_free()
asm-generic/tlb: Remove CONFIG_HAVE_GENERIC_MMU_GATHER
asm-generic/tlb: Remove arch_tlb*_mmu()
s390/tlb: Convert to generic mmu_gather
asm-generic/tlb: Introduce CONFIG_HAVE_MMU_GATHER_NO_GATHER=y
arch/tlb: Clean up simple architectures
um/tlb: Convert to generic mmu_gather
sh/tlb: Convert SH to generic mmu_gather
ia64/tlb: Convert to generic mmu_gather
arm/tlb: Convert to generic mmu_gather
asm-generic/tlb, arch: Invert CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_INVALIDATE
asm-generic/tlb, ia64: Conditionally provide tlb_migrate_finish()
asm-generic/tlb: Provide generic tlb_flush() based on flush_tlb_mm()
asm-generic/tlb, arch: Provide generic tlb_flush() based on flush_tlb_range()
asm-generic/tlb, arch: Provide generic VIPT cache flush
asm-generic/tlb, arch: Provide CONFIG_HAVE_MMU_GATHER_PAGE_SIZE
asm-generic/tlb: Provide a comment
Hook up asm-generic/mmiowb.h to Kbuild for all architectures so that we can subsequently include asm/mmiowb.h from core code. Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
After removing the start and count arguments of syscall_get_arguments() it seems reasonable to remove them from syscall_set_arguments(). Note, as of today, there are no users of syscall_set_arguments(). But we are told that there will be soon. But for now, at least make it consistent with syscall_get_arguments(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190327222014.GA32540@altlinux.org Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> Cc: Dave Martin <dave.martin@arm.com> Cc: "Dmitry V. Levin" <ldv@altlinux.org> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp Cc: linux-hexagon@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org Cc: nios2-dev@lists.rocketboards.org Cc: openrisc@lists.librecores.org Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> # For xtensa changes Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> # For the arm64 bits Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> # for x86 Reviewed-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>