<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/arch/s390/kernel/process.c, branch linux-rolling-lts</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>s390/process: Fix kernel thread function pointer type</title>
<updated>2026-07-24T14:16:08+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Heiko Carstens</name>
<email>hca@linux.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-06-08T14:19:08+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=c86c861c64b586720ab34e125445253aaf9f7285'/>
<id>c86c861c64b586720ab34e125445253aaf9f7285</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit d0478f5d3cba1095bfdeb43a9b063c10cdebef14 ]

In case of a kernel thread __ret_from_fork() calls the specified function
indirectly. Fix the kernel thread function pointer, since kernel threads
return an int instead of void.

Fixes: 56e62a737028 ("s390: convert to generic entry")
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev &lt;agordeev@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens &lt;hca@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev &lt;agordeev@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit d0478f5d3cba1095bfdeb43a9b063c10cdebef14 ]

In case of a kernel thread __ret_from_fork() calls the specified function
indirectly. Fix the kernel thread function pointer, since kernel threads
return an int instead of void.

Fixes: 56e62a737028 ("s390: convert to generic entry")
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev &lt;agordeev@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens &lt;hca@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev &lt;agordeev@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>arch: copy_thread: pass clone_flags as u64</title>
<updated>2025-09-01T13:31:34+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Simon Schuster</name>
<email>schuster.simon@siemens-energy.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-09-01T13:09:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=bbc46b23af5bb934cd1cf066ef4342cee457a24e'/>
<id>bbc46b23af5bb934cd1cf066ef4342cee457a24e</id>
<content type='text'>
With the introduction of clone3 in commit 7f192e3cd316 ("fork: add
clone3") the effective bit width of clone_flags on all architectures was
increased from 32-bit to 64-bit, with a new type of u64 for the flags.
However, for most consumers of clone_flags the interface was not
changed from the previous type of unsigned long.

While this works fine as long as none of the new 64-bit flag bits
(CLONE_CLEAR_SIGHAND and CLONE_INTO_CGROUP) are evaluated, this is still
undesirable in terms of the principle of least surprise.

Thus, this commit fixes all relevant interfaces of the copy_thread
function that is called from copy_process to consistently pass
clone_flags as u64, so that no truncation to 32-bit integers occurs on
32-bit architectures.

Signed-off-by: Simon Schuster &lt;schuster.simon@siemens-energy.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250901-nios2-implement-clone3-v2-3-53fcf5577d57@siemens-energy.com
Fixes: c5febea0956fd387 ("fork: Pass struct kernel_clone_args into copy_thread")
Acked-by: Guo Ren (Alibaba Damo Academy) &lt;guoren@kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Andreas Larsson &lt;andreas@gaisler.com&gt; # sparc
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand &lt;david@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven &lt;geert@linux-m68k.org&gt; # m68k
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner &lt;brauner@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
With the introduction of clone3 in commit 7f192e3cd316 ("fork: add
clone3") the effective bit width of clone_flags on all architectures was
increased from 32-bit to 64-bit, with a new type of u64 for the flags.
However, for most consumers of clone_flags the interface was not
changed from the previous type of unsigned long.

While this works fine as long as none of the new 64-bit flag bits
(CLONE_CLEAR_SIGHAND and CLONE_INTO_CGROUP) are evaluated, this is still
undesirable in terms of the principle of least surprise.

Thus, this commit fixes all relevant interfaces of the copy_thread
function that is called from copy_process to consistently pass
clone_flags as u64, so that no truncation to 32-bit integers occurs on
32-bit architectures.

Signed-off-by: Simon Schuster &lt;schuster.simon@siemens-energy.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250901-nios2-implement-clone3-v2-3-53fcf5577d57@siemens-energy.com
Fixes: c5febea0956fd387 ("fork: Pass struct kernel_clone_args into copy_thread")
Acked-by: Guo Ren (Alibaba Damo Academy) &lt;guoren@kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Andreas Larsson &lt;andreas@gaisler.com&gt; # sparc
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand &lt;david@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven &lt;geert@linux-m68k.org&gt; # m68k
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner &lt;brauner@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>s390: Remove unnecessary include &lt;linux/export.h&gt;</title>
<updated>2025-06-17T16:18:02+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Heiko Carstens</name>
<email>hca@linux.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-06-12T12:02:59+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=0f3760d43da56736dcfc91c04c05fdf2936a158e'/>
<id>0f3760d43da56736dcfc91c04c05fdf2936a158e</id>
<content type='text'>
Remove include &lt;linux/export.h&gt; from all files which do not contain an
EXPORT_SYMBOL().

See commit 7d95680d64ac ("scripts/misc-check: check unnecessary #include
&lt;linux/export.h&gt; when W=1") for more details.

Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev &lt;agordeev@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens &lt;hca@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev &lt;agordeev@linux.ibm.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Remove include &lt;linux/export.h&gt; from all files which do not contain an
EXPORT_SYMBOL().

See commit 7d95680d64ac ("scripts/misc-check: check unnecessary #include
&lt;linux/export.h&gt; when W=1") for more details.

Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev &lt;agordeev@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens &lt;hca@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev &lt;agordeev@linux.ibm.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>s390: Replace S390_lowcore by get_lowcore()</title>
<updated>2024-06-18T15:01:33+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Sven Schnelle</name>
<email>svens@linux.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-06-10T11:45:25+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=208da1d5fc3c67d8ae5d34e844fd67cc47a136f0'/>
<id>208da1d5fc3c67d8ae5d34e844fd67cc47a136f0</id>
<content type='text'>
Replace all S390_lowcore usages in arch/s390/ by get_lowcore().

Acked-by: Heiko Carstens &lt;hca@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle &lt;svens@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik &lt;gor@linux.ibm.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Replace all S390_lowcore usages in arch/s390/ by get_lowcore().

Acked-by: Heiko Carstens &lt;hca@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle &lt;svens@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik &lt;gor@linux.ibm.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>s390/fpu: Remove comment about TIF_FPU</title>
<updated>2024-05-14T11:37:08+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Thomas Huth</name>
<email>thuth@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-05-03T08:06:48+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=980fffff14f8c788b54b44e5819ff9bc1d1290fb'/>
<id>980fffff14f8c788b54b44e5819ff9bc1d1290fb</id>
<content type='text'>
It has been removed in commit 2c6b96762fbd ("s390/fpu: remove TIF_FPU"),
so we should not mention TIF_FPU in the comment here anymore. Since the
remaining parts of the comment just document the obvious fact that
save_user_fpu_regs() saves the FPU state, simply remove the comment now
completely.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth &lt;thuth@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens &lt;hca@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240503080648.81461-1-thuth@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev &lt;agordeev@linux.ibm.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
It has been removed in commit 2c6b96762fbd ("s390/fpu: remove TIF_FPU"),
so we should not mention TIF_FPU in the comment here anymore. Since the
remaining parts of the comment just document the obvious fact that
save_user_fpu_regs() saves the FPU state, simply remove the comment now
completely.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth &lt;thuth@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens &lt;hca@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240503080648.81461-1-thuth@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev &lt;agordeev@linux.ibm.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>s390/fpu: remove regs member from struct fpu</title>
<updated>2024-02-16T13:30:16+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Heiko Carstens</name>
<email>hca@linux.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-02-03T10:45:14+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=9cbff7f2214d16af5c10f1f55ac72d4c1a8bd787'/>
<id>9cbff7f2214d16af5c10f1f55ac72d4c1a8bd787</id>
<content type='text'>
KVM was the only user which modified the regs pointer in struct fpu. Remove
the pointer and convert the rest of the core fpu code to directly access
the save area embedded within struct fpu.

Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda &lt;imbrenda@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens &lt;hca@linux.ibm.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
KVM was the only user which modified the regs pointer in struct fpu. Remove
the pointer and convert the rest of the core fpu code to directly access
the save area embedded within struct fpu.

Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda &lt;imbrenda@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens &lt;hca@linux.ibm.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>s390/fpu: make kernel fpu context preemptible</title>
<updated>2024-02-16T13:30:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Heiko Carstens</name>
<email>hca@linux.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-02-03T10:45:12+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=4eed43de9ba0ae3af6716544408d185a152424cd'/>
<id>4eed43de9ba0ae3af6716544408d185a152424cd</id>
<content type='text'>
Make the kernel fpu context preemptible. Add another fpu structure to the
thread_struct, and use it to save and restore the kernel fpu context if its
task uses fpu registers when it is preempted.

Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda &lt;imbrenda@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens &lt;hca@linux.ibm.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Make the kernel fpu context preemptible. Add another fpu structure to the
thread_struct, and use it to save and restore the kernel fpu context if its
task uses fpu registers when it is preempted.

Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda &lt;imbrenda@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens &lt;hca@linux.ibm.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>s390/fpu: rename save_fpu_regs() to save_user_fpu_regs(), etc</title>
<updated>2024-02-16T13:30:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Heiko Carstens</name>
<email>hca@linux.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-02-03T10:45:10+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=87c5c70036813d26e6e7e4393747a4fdc63cf193'/>
<id>87c5c70036813d26e6e7e4393747a4fdc63cf193</id>
<content type='text'>
Rename save_fpu_regs(), load_fpu_regs(), and struct thread_struct's fpu
member to save_user_fpu_regs(), load_user_fpu_regs(), and ufpu. This way
the function and variable names reflect for which context they are supposed
to be used.

This large and trivial conversion is a prerequisite for making the kernel
fpu usage preemptible.

Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda &lt;imbrenda@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens &lt;hca@linux.ibm.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Rename save_fpu_regs(), load_fpu_regs(), and struct thread_struct's fpu
member to save_user_fpu_regs(), load_user_fpu_regs(), and ufpu. This way
the function and variable names reflect for which context they are supposed
to be used.

This large and trivial conversion is a prerequisite for making the kernel
fpu usage preemptible.

Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda &lt;imbrenda@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens &lt;hca@linux.ibm.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>s390/fpu: convert FPU CIF flag to regular TIF flag</title>
<updated>2024-02-16T13:30:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Heiko Carstens</name>
<email>hca@linux.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-02-03T10:45:09+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=419abc4d3828813b58d047da146f519eedaa395b'/>
<id>419abc4d3828813b58d047da146f519eedaa395b</id>
<content type='text'>
The FPU state, as represented by the CIF_FPU flag reflects the FPU state of
a task, not the CPU it is running on. Therefore convert the flag to a
regular TIF flag.

This removes the magic in switch_to() where a save_fpu_regs() call for the
currently (previous) running task sets the per-cpu CIF_FPU flag, which is
required to restore FPU register contents of the next task, when it returns
to user space.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens &lt;hca@linux.ibm.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The FPU state, as represented by the CIF_FPU flag reflects the FPU state of
a task, not the CPU it is running on. Therefore convert the flag to a
regular TIF flag.

This removes the magic in switch_to() where a save_fpu_regs() call for the
currently (previous) running task sets the per-cpu CIF_FPU flag, which is
required to restore FPU register contents of the next task, when it returns
to user space.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens &lt;hca@linux.ibm.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>s390/fpu: provide and use lfpc, sfpc, and stfpc inline assemblies</title>
<updated>2024-02-16T13:30:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Heiko Carstens</name>
<email>hca@linux.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-02-03T10:45:06+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=f4e3de75d0c4ebe9bbbfef19d7845ee70cb017bd'/>
<id>f4e3de75d0c4ebe9bbbfef19d7845ee70cb017bd</id>
<content type='text'>
Instead of open-coding lfpc, sfpc, and stfpc inline assemblies at
several locations, provide an fpu_* function for each instruction and
use the function instead.

Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda &lt;imbrenda@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens &lt;hca@linux.ibm.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Instead of open-coding lfpc, sfpc, and stfpc inline assemblies at
several locations, provide an fpu_* function for each instruction and
use the function instead.

Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda &lt;imbrenda@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens &lt;hca@linux.ibm.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
