linux-stable.git/arch/powerpc/kernel, branch v5.2.8

powerpc/tm: Fix oops on sigreturn on systems without TM

2019-07-31T05:25:01+00:00

commit f16d80b75a096c52354c6e0a574993f3b0dfbdfe upstream.

On systems like P9 powernv where we have no TM (or P8 booted with
ppc_tm=off), userspace can construct a signal context which still has
the MSR TS bits set. The kernel tries to restore this context which
results in the following crash:

  Unexpected TM Bad Thing exception at c0000000000022fc (msr 0x8000000102a03031) tm_scratch=800000020280f033
  Oops: Unrecoverable exception, sig: 6 [#1]
  LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 1636 Comm: sigfuz Not tainted 5.2.0-11043-g0a8ad0ffa4 #69
  NIP:  c0000000000022fc LR: 00007fffb2d67e48 CTR: 0000000000000000
  REGS: c00000003fffbd70 TRAP: 0700   Not tainted  (5.2.0-11045-g7142b497d8)
  MSR:  8000000102a03031   CR: 42004242  XER: 00000000
  CFAR: c0000000000022e0 IRQMASK: 0
  GPR00: 0000000000000072 00007fffb2b6e560 00007fffb2d87f00 0000000000000669
  GPR04: 00007fffb2b6e728 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00007fffb2b6f2a8
  GPR08: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
  GPR12: 0000000000000000 00007fffb2b76900 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
  GPR16: 00007fffb2370000 00007fffb2d84390 00007fffea3a15ac 000001000a250420
  GPR20: 00007fffb2b6f260 0000000010001770 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
  GPR24: 00007fffb2d843a0 00007fffea3a14a0 0000000000010000 0000000000800000
  GPR28: 00007fffea3a14d8 00000000003d0f00 0000000000000000 00007fffb2b6e728
  NIP [c0000000000022fc] rfi_flush_fallback+0x7c/0x80
  LR [00007fffb2d67e48] 0x7fffb2d67e48
  Call Trace:
  Instruction dump:
  e96a0220 e96a02a8 e96a0330 e96a03b8 394a0400 4200ffdc 7d2903a6 e92d0c00
  e94d0c08 e96d0c10 e82d0c18 7db242a6 <4c000024> 7db243a6 7db142a6 f82d0c18

The problem is the signal code assumes TM is enabled when
CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM is enabled. This may not be the case as
with P9 powernv or if `ppc_tm=off` is used on P8.

This means any local user can crash the system.

Fix the problem by returning a bad stack frame to the user if they try
to set the MSR TS bits with sigreturn() on systems where TM is not
supported.

Found with sigfuz kernel selftest on P9.

This fixes CVE-2019-13648.

Fixes: 2b0a576d15e0 ("powerpc: Add new transactional memory state to the signal context")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.9
Reported-by: Praveen Pandey 
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling 
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190719050502.405-1-mikey@neuling.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

powerpc/dma: Fix invalid DMA mmap behavior

2019-07-31T05:25:00+00:00

commit b4fc36e60f25cf22bf8b7b015a701015740c3743 upstream.

The refactor of powerpc DMA functions in commit 6666cc17d780
("powerpc/dma: remove dma_nommu_mmap_coherent") incorrectly
changes the way DMA mappings are handled on powerpc.
Since this change, all mapped pages are marked as cache-inhibited
through the default implementation of arch_dma_mmap_pgprot.
This differs from the previous behavior of only marking pages
in noncoherent mappings as cache-inhibited and has resulted in
sporadic system crashes in certain hardware configurations and
workloads (see Bugzilla).

This commit restores the previous correct behavior by providing
an implementation of arch_dma_mmap_pgprot that only marks
pages in noncoherent mappings as cache-inhibited. As this behavior
should be universal for all powerpc platforms a new file,
dma-generic.c, was created to store it.

Fixes: 6666cc17d780 ("powerpc/dma: remove dma_nommu_mmap_coherent")
# NOTE: fixes commit 6666cc17d780 released in v5.1.
# Consider a stable tag:
# Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.1+
# NOTE: fixes commit 6666cc17d780 released in v5.1.
# Consider a stable tag:
# Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.1+
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.1+
Signed-off-by: Shawn Anastasio 
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy 
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig 
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190717235437.12908-1-shawn@anastas.io
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

powerpc/eeh: Handle hugepages in ioremap space

2019-07-31T05:24:52+00:00

[ Upstream commit 33439620680be5225c1b8806579a291e0d761ca0 ]

In commit 4a7b06c157a2 ("powerpc/eeh: Handle hugepages in ioremap
space") support for using hugepages in the vmalloc and ioremap areas was
enabled for radix. Unfortunately this broke EEH MMIO error checking.

Detection works by inserting a hook which checks the results of the
ioreadXX() set of functions.  When a read returns a 0xFFs response we
need to check for an error which we do by mapping the (virtual) MMIO
address back to a physical address, then mapping physical address to a
PCI device via an interval tree.

When translating virt -> phys we currently assume the ioremap space is
only populated by PAGE_SIZE mappings. If a hugepage mapping is found we
emit a WARN_ON(), but otherwise handles the check as though a normal
page was found. In pathalogical cases such as copying a buffer
containing a lot of 0xFFs from BAR memory this can result in the system
not booting because it's too busy printing WARN_ON()s.

There's no real reason to assume huge pages can't be present and we're
prefectly capable of handling them, so do that.

Fixes: 4a7b06c157a2 ("powerpc/eeh: Handle hugepages in ioremap space")
Reported-by: Sachin Sant 
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran 
Tested-by: Sachin Sant 
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190710150517.27114-1-oohall@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

powerpc/irq: Don't WARN continuously in arch_local_irq_restore()

2019-07-31T05:24:51+00:00

[ Upstream commit 0fc12c022ad25532b66bf6f6c818ee1c1d63e702 ]

When CONFIG_PPC_IRQ_SOFT_MASK_DEBUG is enabled (uncommon), we have a
series of WARN_ON's in arch_local_irq_restore().

These are "should never happen" conditions, but if they do happen they
can flood the console and render the system unusable. So switch them
to WARN_ON_ONCE().

Fixes: e2b36d591720 ("powerpc/64: Don't trace code that runs with the soft irq mask unreconciled")
Fixes: 9b81c0211c24 ("powerpc/64s: make PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS track MSR[EE] closely")
Fixes: 7c0482e3d055 ("powerpc/irq: Fix another case of lazy IRQ state getting out of sync")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190708061046.7075-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

powerpc: silence a -Wcast-function-type warning in dawr_write_file_bool

2019-07-31T05:24:46+00:00

[ Upstream commit 548c54acba5bd1388d50727a9a126a42d0cd4ad0 ]

In commit c1fe190c0672 ("powerpc: Add force enable of DAWR on P9
option") the following piece of code was added:

   smp_call_function((smp_call_func_t)set_dawr, &null_brk, 0);

Since GCC 8 this triggers the following warning about incompatible
function types:

  arch/powerpc/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c:408:21: error: cast between incompatible function types from 'int (*)(struct arch_hw_breakpoint *)' to 'void (*)(void *)' [-Werror=cast-function-type]

Since the warning is there for a reason, and should not be hidden behind
a cast, provide an intermediate callback function to avoid the warning.

Fixes: c1fe190c0672 ("powerpc: Add force enable of DAWR on P9 option")
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig 
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre 
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling 
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

powerpc/rtas: retry when cpu offline races with suspend/migration

2019-07-31T05:24:44+00:00

[ Upstream commit 9fb603050ffd94f8127df99c699cca2f575eb6a0 ]

The protocol for suspending or migrating an LPAR requires all present
processor threads to enter H_JOIN. So if we have threads offline, we
have to temporarily bring them up. This can race with administrator
actions such as SMT state changes. As of dfd718a2ed1f ("powerpc/rtas:
Fix a potential race between CPU-Offline & Migration"),
rtas_ibm_suspend_me() accounts for this, but errors out with -EBUSY
for what almost certainly is a transient condition in any reasonable
scenario.

Callers of rtas_ibm_suspend_me() already retry when -EAGAIN is
returned, and it is typical during a migration for that to happen
repeatedly for several minutes polling the H_VASI_STATE hcall result
before proceeding to the next stage.

So return -EAGAIN instead of -EBUSY when this race is
encountered. Additionally: logging this event is still appropriate but
use pr_info instead of pr_err; and remove use of unlikely() while here
as this is not a hot path at all.

Fixes: dfd718a2ed1f ("powerpc/rtas: Fix a potential race between CPU-Offline & Migration")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch 
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

powerpc/pci/of: Fix OF flags parsing for 64bit BARs

2019-07-31T05:24:42+00:00

[ Upstream commit df5be5be8735ef2ae80d5ae1f2453cd81a035c4b ]

When the firmware does PCI BAR resource allocation, it passes the assigned
addresses and flags (prefetch/64bit/...) via the "reg" property of
a PCI device device tree node so the kernel does not need to do
resource allocation.

The flags are stored in resource::flags - the lower byte stores
PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE/etc bits and the other bytes are IORESOURCE_IO/etc.
Some flags from PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_xxx and IORESOURCE_xxx are duplicated,
such as PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH/PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64/etc.
When parsing the "reg" property, we copy the prefetch flag but we skip
on PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64 which leaves the flags out of sync.

The missing IORESOURCE_MEM_64 flag comes into play under 2 conditions:
1. we remove PCI_PROBE_ONLY for pseries (by hacking pSeries_setup_arch()
or by passing "/chosen/linux,pci-probe-only");
2. we request resource alignment (by passing pci=resource_alignment=
via the kernel cmd line to request PAGE_SIZE alignment or defining
ppc_md.pcibios_default_alignment which returns anything but 0). Note that
the alignment requests are ignored if PCI_PROBE_ONLY is enabled.

With 1) and 2), the generic PCI code in the kernel unconditionally
decides to:
- reassign the BARs in pci_specified_resource_alignment() (works fine)
- write new BARs to the device - this fails for 64bit BARs as the generic
code looks at IORESOURCE_MEM_64 (not set) and writes only lower 32bits
of the BAR and leaves the upper 32bit unmodified which breaks BAR mapping
in the hypervisor.

This fixes the issue by copying the flag. This is useful if we want to
enforce certain BAR alignment per platform as handling subpage sized BARs
is proven to cause problems with hotplug (SLOF already aligns BARs to 64k).

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy 
Reviewed-by: Sam Bobroff 
Reviewed-by: Oliver O'Halloran 
Reviewed-by: Shawn Anastasio 
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

powerpc/pseries: Fix xive=off command line

2019-07-26T07:11:09+00:00

commit a3bf9fbdad600b1e4335dd90979f8d6072e4f602 upstream.

On POWER9, if the hypervisor supports XIVE exploitation mode, the
guest OS will unconditionally requests for the XIVE interrupt mode
even if XIVE was deactivated with the kernel command line xive=off.
Later on, when the spapr XIVE init code handles xive=off, it disables
XIVE and tries to fall back on the legacy mode XICS.

This discrepency causes a kernel panic because the hypervisor is
configured to provide the XIVE interrupt mode to the guest :

  kernel BUG at arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/xics-common.c:135!
  ...
  NIP xics_smp_probe+0x38/0x98
  LR  xics_smp_probe+0x2c/0x98
  Call Trace:
    xics_smp_probe+0x2c/0x98 (unreliable)
    pSeries_smp_probe+0x40/0xa0
    smp_prepare_cpus+0x62c/0x6ec
    kernel_init_freeable+0x148/0x448
    kernel_init+0x2c/0x148
    ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x68

Look for xive=off during prom_init and don't ask for XIVE in this
case. One exception though: if the host only supports XIVE, we still
want to boot so we ignore xive=off.

Similarly, have the spapr XIVE init code to looking at the interrupt
mode negotiated during CAS, and ignore xive=off if the hypervisor only
supports XIVE.

Fixes: eac1e731b59e ("powerpc/xive: guest exploitation of the XIVE interrupt controller")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20
Reported-by: Pavithra R. Prakash 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz 
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater 
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

powerpc/watchpoint: Restore NV GPRs while returning from exception

2019-07-26T07:11:08+00:00

commit f474c28fbcbe42faca4eb415172c07d76adcb819 upstream.

powerpc hardware triggers watchpoint before executing the instruction.
To make trigger-after-execute behavior, kernel emulates the
instruction. If the instruction is 'load something into non-volatile
register', exception handler should restore emulated register state
while returning back, otherwise there will be register state
corruption. eg, adding a watchpoint on a list can corrput the list:

  # cat /proc/kallsyms | grep kthread_create_list
  c00000000121c8b8 d kthread_create_list

Add watchpoint on kthread_create_list->prev:

  # perf record -e mem:0xc00000000121c8c0

Run some workload such that new kthread gets invoked. eg, I just
logged out from console:

  list_add corruption. next->prev should be prev (c000000001214e00), \
	but was c00000000121c8b8. (next=c00000000121c8b8).
  WARNING: CPU: 59 PID: 309 at lib/list_debug.c:25 __list_add_valid+0xb4/0xc0
  CPU: 59 PID: 309 Comm: kworker/59:0 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.1.0-rc7+ #69
  ...
  NIP __list_add_valid+0xb4/0xc0
  LR __list_add_valid+0xb0/0xc0
  Call Trace:
  __list_add_valid+0xb0/0xc0 (unreliable)
  __kthread_create_on_node+0xe0/0x260
  kthread_create_on_node+0x34/0x50
  create_worker+0xe8/0x260
  worker_thread+0x444/0x560
  kthread+0x160/0x1a0
  ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x70

List corruption happened because it uses 'load into non-volatile
register' instruction:

Snippet from __kthread_create_on_node:

  c000000000136be8:     addis   r29,r2,-19
  c000000000136bec:     ld      r29,31424(r29)
        if (!__list_add_valid(new, prev, next))
  c000000000136bf0:     mr      r3,r30
  c000000000136bf4:     mr      r5,r28
  c000000000136bf8:     mr      r4,r29
  c000000000136bfc:     bl      c00000000059a2f8 <__list_add_valid+0x8>

Register state from WARN_ON():

  GPR00: c00000000059a3a0 c000007ff23afb50 c000000001344e00 0000000000000075
  GPR04: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000001852af8bc1 0000000000000000
  GPR08: 0000000000000001 0000000000000007 0000000000000006 00000000000004aa
  GPR12: 0000000000000000 c000007ffffeb080 c000000000137038 c000005ff62aaa00
  GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 c000007fffbe7600 c000007fffbe7370
  GPR20: c000007fffbe7320 c000007fffbe7300 c000000001373a00 0000000000000000
  GPR24: fffffffffffffef7 c00000000012e320 c000007ff23afcb0 c000000000cb8628
  GPR28: c00000000121c8b8 c000000001214e00 c000007fef5b17e8 c000007fef5b17c0

Watchpoint hit at 0xc000000000136bec.

  addis   r29,r2,-19
   => r29 = 0xc000000001344e00 + (-19 << 16)
   => r29 = 0xc000000001214e00

  ld      r29,31424(r29)
   => r29 = *(0xc000000001214e00 + 31424)
   => r29 = *(0xc00000000121c8c0)

0xc00000000121c8c0 is where we placed a watchpoint and thus this
instruction was emulated by emulate_step. But because handle_dabr_fault
did not restore emulated register state, r29 still contains stale
value in above register state.

Fixes: 5aae8a5370802 ("powerpc, hw_breakpoints: Implement hw_breakpoints for 64-bit server processors")
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.36+
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

powerpc/32s: fix suspend/resume when IBATs 4-7 are used

2019-07-26T07:11:08+00:00

commit 6ecb78ef56e08d2119d337ae23cb951a640dc52d upstream.

Previously, only IBAT1 and IBAT2 were used to map kernel linear mem.
Since commit 63b2bc619565 ("powerpc/mm/32s: Use BATs for
STRICT_KERNEL_RWX"), we may have all 8 BATs used for mapping
kernel text. But the suspend/restore functions only save/restore
BATs 0 to 3, and clears BATs 4 to 7.

Make suspend and restore functions respectively save and reload
the 8 BATs on CPUs having MMU_FTR_USE_HIGH_BATS feature.

Reported-by: Andreas Schwab 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy 
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman