linux-stable.git/arch/powerpc/kernel, branch v3.16.71

powerpc/32: Clear on-stack exception marker upon exception return

2019-07-09T21:04:10+00:00

commit 9580b71b5a7863c24a9bd18bcd2ad759b86b1eff upstream.

Clear the on-stack STACK_FRAME_REGS_MARKER on exception exit in order
to avoid confusing stacktrace like the one below.

  Call Trace:
  [c0e9dca0] [c01c42a0] print_address_description+0x64/0x2bc (unreliable)
  [c0e9dcd0] [c01c4684] kasan_report+0xfc/0x180
  [c0e9dd10] [c0895130] memchr+0x24/0x74
  [c0e9dd30] [c00a9e38] msg_print_text+0x124/0x574
  [c0e9dde0] [c00ab710] console_unlock+0x114/0x4f8
  [c0e9de40] [c00adc60] vprintk_emit+0x188/0x1c4
  --- interrupt: c0e9df00 at 0x400f330
      LR = init_stack+0x1f00/0x2000
  [c0e9de80] [c00ae3c4] printk+0xa8/0xcc (unreliable)
  [c0e9df20] [c0c27e44] early_irq_init+0x38/0x108
  [c0e9df50] [c0c15434] start_kernel+0x310/0x488
  [c0e9dff0] [00003484] 0x3484

With this patch the trace becomes:

  Call Trace:
  [c0e9dca0] [c01c42c0] print_address_description+0x64/0x2bc (unreliable)
  [c0e9dcd0] [c01c46a4] kasan_report+0xfc/0x180
  [c0e9dd10] [c0895150] memchr+0x24/0x74
  [c0e9dd30] [c00a9e58] msg_print_text+0x124/0x574
  [c0e9dde0] [c00ab730] console_unlock+0x114/0x4f8
  [c0e9de40] [c00adc80] vprintk_emit+0x188/0x1c4
  [c0e9de80] [c00ae3e4] printk+0xa8/0xcc
  [c0e9df20] [c0c27e44] early_irq_init+0x38/0x108
  [c0e9df50] [c0c15434] start_kernel+0x310/0x488
  [c0e9dff0] [00003484] 0x3484

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy 
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman 
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

powerpc/irq: drop arch_early_irq_init()

2019-07-09T21:03:46+00:00

commit 607ea5090b3fb61fea1d0bc5278e6c1d40ab5bd6 upstream.

arch_early_irq_init() does nothing different than the weak
arch_early_irq_init() in kernel/softirq.c

Fixes: 089fb442f301 ("powerpc: Use ARCH_IRQ_INIT_FLAGS")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy 
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner 
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman 
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

jump_label: Rename JUMP_LABEL_{EN,DIS}ABLE to JUMP_LABEL_{JMP,NOP}

2019-05-22T22:15:03+00:00

commit 76b235c6bcb16062d663e2ee96db0b69f2e6bc14 upstream.

Since we've already stepped away from ENABLE is a JMP and DISABLE is a
NOP with the branch_default bits, and are going to make it even worse,
rename it to make it all clearer.

This way we don't mix multiple levels of logic attributes, but have a
plain 'physical' name for what the current instruction patching status
of a jump label is.

This is a first step in removing the naming confusion that has led to
a stream of avoidable bugs such as:

  a833581e372a ("x86, perf: Fix static_key bug in load_mm_cr4()")

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) 
Cc: Andrew Morton 
Cc: Linus Torvalds 
Cc: Paul E. McKenney 
Cc: Peter Zijlstra 
Cc: Thomas Gleixner 
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
[ Beefed up the changelog. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar 
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

powerpc/signal: Properly handle return value from uprobe_deny_signal()

2019-05-02T20:41:45+00:00

commit 46725b17f1c6c815a41429259b3f070c01e71bc1 upstream.

When a uprobe is installed on an instruction that we currently do not
emulate, we copy the instruction into a xol buffer and single step
that instruction. If that instruction generates a fault, we abort the
single stepping before invoking the signal handler. Once the signal
handler is done, the uprobe trap is hit again since the instruction is
retried and the process repeats.

We use uprobe_deny_signal() to detect if the xol instruction triggered
a signal. If so, we clear TIF_SIGPENDING and set TIF_UPROBE so that the
signal is not handled until after the single stepping is aborted. In
this case, uprobe_deny_signal() returns true and get_signal() ends up
returning 0. However, in do_signal(), we are not looking at the return
value, but depending on ksig.sig for further action, all with an
uninitialized ksig that is not touched in this scenario. Fix the same
by initializing ksig.sig to 0.

Fixes: 129b69df9c90 ("powerpc: Use get_signal() signal_setup_done()")
Reported-by: Anton Blanchard 
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao 
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman 
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

powerpc: Use sigsp()

2019-05-02T20:41:45+00:00

commit 059ade650ae57cfd371af690fdba887af04aded8 upstream.

Use sigsp() instead of the open coded variant.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger 
[bwh: Backported to 3.16 as dependency of commit 35634ffa1751
 "signal: Always notice exiting tasks"]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

powerpc: Use get_signal() signal_setup_done()

2019-05-02T20:41:45+00:00

commit 129b69df9c9074750245fca8aa92df5cc1a86ef4 upstream.

Use the more generic functions get_signal() signal_setup_done()
for signal delivery.
This inverts also the return codes of setup_*frame() to follow the
kernel convention.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger 
[bwh: Backported to 3.16 as dependency of commit 35634ffa1751
 "signal: Always notice exiting tasks"]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

powerpc/tm: Limit TM code inside PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM

2019-04-04T15:14:03+00:00

commit 897bc3df8c5aebb54c32d831f917592e873d0559 upstream.

Commit e1c3743e1a20 ("powerpc/tm: Set MSR[TS] just prior to recheckpoint")
moved a code block around and this block uses a 'msr' variable outside of
the CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM, however the 'msr' variable is declared
inside a CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM block, causing a possible error when
CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTION_MEM is not defined.

	error: 'msr' undeclared (first use in this function)

This is not causing a compilation error in the mainline kernel, because
'msr' is being used as an argument of MSR_TM_ACTIVE(), which is defined as
the following when CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM is *not* set:

	#define MSR_TM_ACTIVE(x) 0

This patch just fixes this issue avoiding the 'msr' variable usage outside
the CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM block, avoiding trusting in the
MSR_TM_ACTIVE() definition.

Reported-by: Christoph Biedl 
Fixes: e1c3743e1a20 ("powerpc/tm: Set MSR[TS] just prior to recheckpoint")
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao 
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman 
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

powerpc/tm: Unset MSR[TS] if not recheckpointing

2019-04-04T15:14:03+00:00

commit 6f5b9f018f4c7686fd944d920209d1382d320e4e upstream.

There is a TM Bad Thing bug that can be caused when you return from a
signal context in a suspended transaction but with ucontext MSR[TS] unset.

This forces regs->msr[TS] to be set at syscall entrance (since the CPU
state is transactional). It also calls treclaim() to flush the transaction
state, which is done based on the live (mfmsr) MSR state.

Since user context MSR[TS] is not set, then restore_tm_sigcontexts() is not
called, thus, not executing recheckpoint, keeping the CPU state as not
transactional. When calling rfid, SRR1 will have MSR[TS] set, but the CPU
state is non transactional, causing the TM Bad Thing with the following
stack:

	[   33.862316] Bad kernel stack pointer 3fffd9dce3e0 at c00000000000c47c
	cpu 0x8: Vector: 700 (Program Check) at [c00000003ff7fd40]
	    pc: c00000000000c47c: fast_exception_return+0xac/0xb4
	    lr: 00003fff865f442c
	    sp: 3fffd9dce3e0
	   msr: 8000000102a03031
	  current = 0xc00000041f68b700
	  paca    = 0xc00000000fb84800   softe: 0        irq_happened: 0x01
	    pid   = 1721, comm = tm-signal-sigre
	Linux version 4.9.0-3-powerpc64le (debian-kernel@lists.debian.org) (gcc version 6.3.0 20170516 (Debian 6.3.0-18) ) #1 SMP Debian 4.9.30-2+deb9u2 (2017-06-26)
	WARNING: exception is not recoverable, can't continue

The same problem happens on 32-bits signal handler, and the fix is very
similar, if tm_recheckpoint() is not executed, then regs->msr[TS] should be
zeroed.

This patch also fixes a sparse warning related to lack of indentation when
CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM is set.

Fixes: 2b0a576d15e0e ("powerpc: Add new transactional memory state to the signal context")
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao 
Tested-by: Michal Suchánek 
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman 
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

powerpc/tm: Set MSR[TS] just prior to recheckpoint

2019-04-04T15:14:03+00:00

commit e1c3743e1a20647c53b719dbf28b48f45d23f2cd upstream.

On a signal handler return, the user could set a context with MSR[TS] bits
set, and these bits would be copied to task regs->msr.

At restore_tm_sigcontexts(), after current task regs->msr[TS] bits are set,
several __get_user() are called and then a recheckpoint is executed.

This is a problem since a page fault (in kernel space) could happen when
calling __get_user(). If it happens, the process MSR[TS] bits were
already set, but recheckpoint was not executed, and SPRs are still invalid.

The page fault can cause the current process to be de-scheduled, with
MSR[TS] active and without tm_recheckpoint() being called.  More
importantly, without TEXASR[FS] bit set also.

Since TEXASR might not have the FS bit set, and when the process is
scheduled back, it will try to reclaim, which will be aborted because of
the CPU is not in the suspended state, and, then, recheckpoint. This
recheckpoint will restore thread->texasr into TEXASR SPR, which might be
zero, hitting a BUG_ON().

	kernel BUG at /build/linux-sf3Co9/linux-4.9.30/arch/powerpc/kernel/tm.S:434!
	cpu 0xb: Vector: 700 (Program Check) at [c00000041f1576d0]
	    pc: c000000000054550: restore_gprs+0xb0/0x180
	    lr: 0000000000000000
	    sp: c00000041f157950
	   msr: 8000000100021033
	  current = 0xc00000041f143000
	  paca    = 0xc00000000fb86300	 softe: 0	 irq_happened: 0x01
	    pid   = 1021, comm = kworker/11:1
	kernel BUG at /build/linux-sf3Co9/linux-4.9.30/arch/powerpc/kernel/tm.S:434!
	Linux version 4.9.0-3-powerpc64le (debian-kernel@lists.debian.org) (gcc version 6.3.0 20170516 (Debian 6.3.0-18) ) #1 SMP Debian 4.9.30-2+deb9u2 (2017-06-26)
	enter ? for help
	[c00000041f157b30] c00000000001bc3c tm_recheckpoint.part.11+0x6c/0xa0
	[c00000041f157b70] c00000000001d184 __switch_to+0x1e4/0x4c0
	[c00000041f157bd0] c00000000082eeb8 __schedule+0x2f8/0x990
	[c00000041f157cb0] c00000000082f598 schedule+0x48/0xc0
	[c00000041f157ce0] c0000000000f0d28 worker_thread+0x148/0x610
	[c00000041f157d80] c0000000000f96b0 kthread+0x120/0x140
	[c00000041f157e30] c00000000000c0e0 ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x7c

This patch simply delays the MSR[TS] set, so, if there is any page fault in
the __get_user() section, it does not have regs->msr[TS] set, since the TM
structures are still invalid, thus avoiding doing TM operations for
in-kernel exceptions and possible process reschedule.

With this patch, the MSR[TS] will only be set just before recheckpointing
and setting TEXASR[FS] = 1, thus avoiding an interrupt with TM registers in
invalid state.

Other than that, if CONFIG_PREEMPT is set, there might be a preemption just
after setting MSR[TS] and before tm_recheckpoint(), thus, this block must
be atomic from a preemption perspective, thus, calling
preempt_disable/enable() on this code.

It is not possible to move tm_recheckpoint to happen earlier, because it is
required to get the checkpointed registers from userspace, with
__get_user(), thus, the only way to avoid this undesired behavior is
delaying the MSR[TS] set.

The 32-bits signal handler seems to be safe this current issue, but, it
might be exposed to the preemption issue, thus, disabling preemption in
this chunk of code.

Changes from v2:
 * Run the critical section with preempt_disable.

Fixes: 87b4e5393af7 ("powerpc/tm: Fix return of active 64bit signals")
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao 
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman 
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
 - We don't forceably enable TM here; don't change that, and drop the
   comment about it
 - Adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

powerpc/fadump: handle crash memory ranges array index overflow

2018-12-16T22:08:41+00:00

commit 1bd6a1c4b80a28d975287630644e6b47d0f977a5 upstream.

Crash memory ranges is an array of memory ranges of the crashing kernel
to be exported as a dump via /proc/vmcore file. The size of the array
is set based on INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS, which works alright in most cases
where memblock memory regions count is less than INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS
value. But this count can grow beyond INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS value since
commit 142b45a72e22 ("memblock: Add array resizing support").

On large memory systems with a few DLPAR operations, the memblock memory
regions count could be larger than INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS value. On such
systems, registering fadump results in crash or other system failures
like below:

  task: c00007f39a290010 ti: c00000000b738000 task.ti: c00000000b738000
  NIP: c000000000047df4 LR: c0000000000f9e58 CTR: c00000000010f180
  REGS: c00000000b73b570 TRAP: 0300   Tainted: G          L   X  (4.4.140+)
  MSR: 8000000000009033   CR: 22004484  XER: 20000000
  CFAR: c000000000008500 DAR: 000007a450000000 DSISR: 40000000 SOFTE: 0
  ...
  NIP [c000000000047df4] smp_send_reschedule+0x24/0x80
  LR [c0000000000f9e58] resched_curr+0x138/0x160
  Call Trace:
    resched_curr+0x138/0x160 (unreliable)
    check_preempt_curr+0xc8/0xf0
    ttwu_do_wakeup+0x38/0x150
    try_to_wake_up+0x224/0x4d0
    __wake_up_common+0x94/0x100
    ep_poll_callback+0xac/0x1c0
    __wake_up_common+0x94/0x100
    __wake_up_sync_key+0x70/0xa0
    sock_def_readable+0x58/0xa0
    unix_stream_sendmsg+0x2dc/0x4c0
    sock_sendmsg+0x68/0xa0
    ___sys_sendmsg+0x2cc/0x2e0
    __sys_sendmsg+0x5c/0xc0
    SyS_socketcall+0x36c/0x3f0
    system_call+0x3c/0x100

as array index overflow is not checked for while setting up crash memory
ranges causing memory corruption. To resolve this issue, dynamically
allocate memory for crash memory ranges and resize it incrementally,
in units of pagesize, on hitting array size limit.

Fixes: 2df173d9e85d ("fadump: Initialize elfcore header and add PT_LOAD program headers.")
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini 
Reviewed-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar 
[mpe: Just use PAGE_SIZE directly, fixup variable placement]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman 
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
 - register_fadump() returns void
 - Include  for kfree(), krealloc()]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings