linux-stable.git/arch/powerpc/kernel, branch v3.16.64 Linux kernel stable tree powerpc/fadump: handle crash memory ranges array index overflow 2018-12-16T22:08:41+00:00 Hari Bathini hbathini@linux.ibm.com 2018-08-06T20:42:45+00:00 db7014e21b556b071db7b704d5b2598ef8982ad6 commit 1bd6a1c4b80a28d975287630644e6b47d0f977a5 upstream. Crash memory ranges is an array of memory ranges of the crashing kernel to be exported as a dump via /proc/vmcore file. The size of the array is set based on INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS, which works alright in most cases where memblock memory regions count is less than INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS value. But this count can grow beyond INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS value since commit 142b45a72e22 ("memblock: Add array resizing support"). On large memory systems with a few DLPAR operations, the memblock memory regions count could be larger than INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS value. On such systems, registering fadump results in crash or other system failures like below: task: c00007f39a290010 ti: c00000000b738000 task.ti: c00000000b738000 NIP: c000000000047df4 LR: c0000000000f9e58 CTR: c00000000010f180 REGS: c00000000b73b570 TRAP: 0300 Tainted: G L X (4.4.140+) MSR: 8000000000009033 <SF,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 22004484 XER: 20000000 CFAR: c000000000008500 DAR: 000007a450000000 DSISR: 40000000 SOFTE: 0 ... NIP [c000000000047df4] smp_send_reschedule+0x24/0x80 LR [c0000000000f9e58] resched_curr+0x138/0x160 Call Trace: resched_curr+0x138/0x160 (unreliable) check_preempt_curr+0xc8/0xf0 ttwu_do_wakeup+0x38/0x150 try_to_wake_up+0x224/0x4d0 __wake_up_common+0x94/0x100 ep_poll_callback+0xac/0x1c0 __wake_up_common+0x94/0x100 __wake_up_sync_key+0x70/0xa0 sock_def_readable+0x58/0xa0 unix_stream_sendmsg+0x2dc/0x4c0 sock_sendmsg+0x68/0xa0 ___sys_sendmsg+0x2cc/0x2e0 __sys_sendmsg+0x5c/0xc0 SyS_socketcall+0x36c/0x3f0 system_call+0x3c/0x100 as array index overflow is not checked for while setting up crash memory ranges causing memory corruption. To resolve this issue, dynamically allocate memory for crash memory ranges and resize it incrementally, in units of pagesize, on hitting array size limit. Fixes: 2df173d9e85d ("fadump: Initialize elfcore header and add PT_LOAD program headers.") Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [mpe: Just use PAGE_SIZE directly, fixup variable placement] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [bwh: Backported to 3.16: - register_fadump() returns void - Include <linux/slab.h> for kfree(), krealloc()] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> 
commit 1bd6a1c4b80a28d975287630644e6b47d0f977a5 upstream.

Crash memory ranges is an array of memory ranges of the crashing kernel
to be exported as a dump via /proc/vmcore file. The size of the array
is set based on INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS, which works alright in most cases
where memblock memory regions count is less than INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS
value. But this count can grow beyond INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS value since
commit 142b45a72e22 ("memblock: Add array resizing support").

On large memory systems with a few DLPAR operations, the memblock memory
regions count could be larger than INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS value. On such
systems, registering fadump results in crash or other system failures
like below:

  task: c00007f39a290010 ti: c00000000b738000 task.ti: c00000000b738000
  NIP: c000000000047df4 LR: c0000000000f9e58 CTR: c00000000010f180
  REGS: c00000000b73b570 TRAP: 0300   Tainted: G          L   X  (4.4.140+)
  MSR: 8000000000009033 <SF,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 22004484  XER: 20000000
  CFAR: c000000000008500 DAR: 000007a450000000 DSISR: 40000000 SOFTE: 0
  ...
  NIP [c000000000047df4] smp_send_reschedule+0x24/0x80
  LR [c0000000000f9e58] resched_curr+0x138/0x160
  Call Trace:
    resched_curr+0x138/0x160 (unreliable)
    check_preempt_curr+0xc8/0xf0
    ttwu_do_wakeup+0x38/0x150
    try_to_wake_up+0x224/0x4d0
    __wake_up_common+0x94/0x100
    ep_poll_callback+0xac/0x1c0
    __wake_up_common+0x94/0x100
    __wake_up_sync_key+0x70/0xa0
    sock_def_readable+0x58/0xa0
    unix_stream_sendmsg+0x2dc/0x4c0
    sock_sendmsg+0x68/0xa0
    ___sys_sendmsg+0x2cc/0x2e0
    __sys_sendmsg+0x5c/0xc0
    SyS_socketcall+0x36c/0x3f0
    system_call+0x3c/0x100

as array index overflow is not checked for while setting up crash memory
ranges causing memory corruption. To resolve this issue, dynamically
allocate memory for crash memory ranges and resize it incrementally,
in units of pagesize, on hitting array size limit.

Fixes: 2df173d9e85d ("fadump: Initialize elfcore header and add PT_LOAD program headers.")
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Just use PAGE_SIZE directly, fixup variable placement]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
 - register_fadump() returns void
 - Include <linux/slab.h> for kfree(), krealloc()]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
powerpc/mm/hash: Add missing isync prior to kernel stack SLB switch 2018-11-20T18:05:08+00:00 Aneesh Kumar K.V aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com 2018-05-30T13:18:04+00:00 35de64ab2673a8e6268a400c4e8f3fef06b01104 commit 91d06971881f71d945910de128658038513d1b24 upstream. Currently we do not have an isync, or any other context synchronizing instruction prior to the slbie/slbmte in _switch() that updates the SLB entry for the kernel stack. However that is not correct as outlined in the ISA. From Power ISA Version 3.0B, Book III, Chapter 11, page 1133: "Changing the contents of ... the contents of SLB entries ... can have the side effect of altering the context in which data addresses and instruction addresses are interpreted, and in which instructions are executed and data accesses are performed. ... These side effects need not occur in program order, and therefore may require explicit synchronization by software. ... The synchronizing instruction before the context-altering instruction ensures that all instructions up to and including that synchronizing instruction are fetched and executed in the context that existed before the alteration." And page 1136: "For data accesses, the context synchronizing instruction before the slbie, slbieg, slbia, slbmte, tlbie, or tlbiel instruction ensures that all preceding instructions that access data storage have completed to a point at which they have reported all exceptions they will cause." We're not aware of any bugs caused by this, but it should be fixed regardless. Add the missing isync when updating kernel stack SLB entry. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> [mpe: Flesh out change log with more ISA text & explanation] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> 
commit 91d06971881f71d945910de128658038513d1b24 upstream.

Currently we do not have an isync, or any other context synchronizing
instruction prior to the slbie/slbmte in _switch() that updates the
SLB entry for the kernel stack.

However that is not correct as outlined in the ISA.

From Power ISA Version 3.0B, Book III, Chapter 11, page 1133:

  "Changing the contents of ... the contents of SLB entries ... can
   have the side effect of altering the context in which data
   addresses and instruction addresses are interpreted, and in which
   instructions are executed and data accesses are performed.
   ...
   These side effects need not occur in program order, and therefore
   may require explicit synchronization by software.
   ...
   The synchronizing instruction before the context-altering
   instruction ensures that all instructions up to and including that
   synchronizing instruction are fetched and executed in the context
   that existed before the alteration."

And page 1136:

  "For data accesses, the context synchronizing instruction before the
   slbie, slbieg, slbia, slbmte, tlbie, or tlbiel instruction ensures
   that all preceding instructions that access data storage have
   completed to a point at which they have reported all exceptions
   they will cause."

We're not aware of any bugs caused by this, but it should be fixed
regardless.

Add the missing isync when updating kernel stack SLB entry.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Flesh out change log with more ISA text & explanation]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
powerpc/ptrace: Fix setting 512B aligned breakpoints with PTRACE_SET_DEBUGREG 2018-11-20T18:04:59+00:00 Michael Neuling mikey@neuling.org 2018-05-17T05:37:15+00:00 c13e9cc7bf73430c9deb2ad8e050bd61fef45564 commit 4f7c06e26ec9cf7fe9f0c54dc90079b6a4f4b2c3 upstream. In commit e2a800beaca1 ("powerpc/hw_brk: Fix off by one error when validating DAWR region end") we fixed setting the DAWR end point to its max value via PPC_PTRACE_SETHWDEBUG. Unfortunately we broke PTRACE_SET_DEBUGREG when setting a 512 byte aligned breakpoint. PTRACE_SET_DEBUGREG currently sets the length of the breakpoint to zero (memset() in hw_breakpoint_init()). This worked with arch_validate_hwbkpt_settings() before the above patch was applied but is now broken if the breakpoint is 512byte aligned. This sets the length of the breakpoint to 8 bytes when using PTRACE_SET_DEBUGREG. Fixes: e2a800beaca1 ("powerpc/hw_brk: Fix off by one error when validating DAWR region end") Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> 
commit 4f7c06e26ec9cf7fe9f0c54dc90079b6a4f4b2c3 upstream.

In commit e2a800beaca1 ("powerpc/hw_brk: Fix off by one error when
validating DAWR region end") we fixed setting the DAWR end point to
its max value via PPC_PTRACE_SETHWDEBUG. Unfortunately we broke
PTRACE_SET_DEBUGREG when setting a 512 byte aligned breakpoint.

PTRACE_SET_DEBUGREG currently sets the length of the breakpoint to
zero (memset() in hw_breakpoint_init()). This worked with
arch_validate_hwbkpt_settings() before the above patch was applied but
is now broken if the breakpoint is 512byte aligned.

This sets the length of the breakpoint to 8 bytes when using
PTRACE_SET_DEBUGREG.

Fixes: e2a800beaca1 ("powerpc/hw_brk: Fix off by one error when validating DAWR region end")
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
powerpc/ptrace: Fix enforcement of DAWR constraints 2018-11-20T18:04:59+00:00 Michael Neuling mikey@neuling.org 2018-05-17T05:37:14+00:00 5a31ed11c5d4d1ac617039817ce1d59f8dfe40e1 commit cd6ef7eebf171bfcba7dc2df719c2a4958775040 upstream. Back when we first introduced the DAWR, in commit 4ae7ebe9522a ("powerpc: Change hardware breakpoint to allow longer ranges"), we screwed up the constraint making it a 1024 byte boundary rather than a 512. This makes the check overly permissive. Fortunately GDB is the only real user and it always did they right thing, so we never noticed. This fixes the constraint to 512 bytes. Fixes: 4ae7ebe9522a ("powerpc: Change hardware breakpoint to allow longer ranges") Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> 
commit cd6ef7eebf171bfcba7dc2df719c2a4958775040 upstream.

Back when we first introduced the DAWR, in commit 4ae7ebe9522a
("powerpc: Change hardware breakpoint to allow longer ranges"), we
screwed up the constraint making it a 1024 byte boundary rather than a
512. This makes the check overly permissive. Fortunately GDB is the
only real user and it always did they right thing, so we never
noticed.

This fixes the constraint to 512 bytes.

Fixes: 4ae7ebe9522a ("powerpc: Change hardware breakpoint to allow longer ranges")
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
powerpc/fadump: Unregister fadump on kexec down path. 2018-11-20T18:04:51+00:00 Mahesh Salgaonkar mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com 2018-04-27T06:23:18+00:00 0dfb4c0eb22ca420703a0ff2a2524c0c66d43657 commit 722cde76d68e8cc4f3de42e71c82fd40dea4f7b9 upstream. Unregister fadump on kexec down path otherwise the fadump registration in new kexec-ed kernel complains that fadump is already registered. This makes new kernel to continue using fadump registered by previous kernel which may lead to invalid vmcore generation. Hence this patch fixes this issue by un-registering fadump in fadump_cleanup() which is called during kexec path so that new kernel can register fadump with new valid values. Fixes: b500afff11f6 ("fadump: Invalidate registration and release reserved memory for general use.") Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> 
commit 722cde76d68e8cc4f3de42e71c82fd40dea4f7b9 upstream.

Unregister fadump on kexec down path otherwise the fadump registration
in new kexec-ed kernel complains that fadump is already registered.
This makes new kernel to continue using fadump registered by previous
kernel which may lead to invalid vmcore generation. Hence this patch
fixes this issue by un-registering fadump in fadump_cleanup() which is
called during kexec path so that new kernel can register fadump with
new valid values.

Fixes: b500afff11f6 ("fadump: Invalidate registration and release reserved memory for general use.")
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
powerpc/64s: Clear PCR on boot 2018-10-21T07:46:13+00:00 Michael Neuling mikey@neuling.org 2018-05-18T01:37:42+00:00 a167f7a1ea699f50c47cbce48e00b2fa62f5e3fb commit faf37c44a105f3608115785f17cbbf3500f8bc71 upstream. Clear the PCR (Processor Compatibility Register) on boot to ensure we are not running in a compatibility mode. We've seen this cause problems when a crash (and kdump) occurs while running compat mode guests. The kdump kernel then runs with the PCR set and causes problems. The symptom in the kdump kernel (also seen in petitboot after fast-reboot) is early userspace programs taking sigills on newer instructions (seen in libc). Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [bwh: Backported to 3.16: Drop changes in __{setup,restore}_cpu_power9 and __restore_cpu_cpufeatures()] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> 
commit faf37c44a105f3608115785f17cbbf3500f8bc71 upstream.

Clear the PCR (Processor Compatibility Register) on boot to ensure we
are not running in a compatibility mode.

We've seen this cause problems when a crash (and kdump) occurs while
running compat mode guests. The kdump kernel then runs with the PCR
set and causes problems. The symptom in the kdump kernel (also seen in
petitboot after fast-reboot) is early userspace programs taking
sigills on newer instructions (seen in libc).

Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: Drop changes in __{setup,restore}_cpu_power9
 and __restore_cpu_cpufeatures()]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
powerpc/eeh: Fix enabling bridge MMIO windows 2018-10-21T07:45:31+00:00 Michael Neuling mikey@neuling.org 2018-04-11T03:37:58+00:00 e87e32c548692f61c4736f262718c6c99200ea7e commit 13a83eac373c49c0a081cbcd137e79210fe78acd upstream. On boot we save the configuration space of PCIe bridges. We do this so when we get an EEH event and everything gets reset that we can restore them. Unfortunately we save this state before we've enabled the MMIO space on the bridges. Hence if we have to reset the bridge when we come back MMIO is not enabled and we end up taking an PE freeze when the driver starts accessing again. This patch forces the memory/MMIO and bus mastering on when restoring bridges on EEH. Ideally we'd do this correctly by saving the configuration space writes later, but that will have to come later in a larger EEH rewrite. For now we have this simple fix. The original bug can be triggered on a boston machine by doing: echo 0x8000000000000000 > /sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/PCI0001/err_injct_outbound On boston, this PHB has a PCIe switch on it. Without this patch, you'll see two EEH events, 1 expected and 1 the failure we are fixing here. The second EEH event causes the anything under the PHB to disappear (i.e. the i40e eth). With this patch, only 1 EEH event occurs and devices properly recover. Fixes: 652defed4875 ("powerpc/eeh: Check PCIe link after reset") Reported-by: Pridhiviraj Paidipeddi <ppaidipe@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Acked-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> 
commit 13a83eac373c49c0a081cbcd137e79210fe78acd upstream.

On boot we save the configuration space of PCIe bridges. We do this so
when we get an EEH event and everything gets reset that we can restore
them.

Unfortunately we save this state before we've enabled the MMIO space
on the bridges. Hence if we have to reset the bridge when we come back
MMIO is not enabled and we end up taking an PE freeze when the driver
starts accessing again.

This patch forces the memory/MMIO and bus mastering on when restoring
bridges on EEH. Ideally we'd do this correctly by saving the
configuration space writes later, but that will have to come later in
a larger EEH rewrite. For now we have this simple fix.

The original bug can be triggered on a boston machine by doing:
  echo 0x8000000000000000 > /sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/PCI0001/err_injct_outbound
On boston, this PHB has a PCIe switch on it.  Without this patch,
you'll see two EEH events, 1 expected and 1 the failure we are fixing
here. The second EEH event causes the anything under the PHB to
disappear (i.e. the i40e eth).

With this patch, only 1 EEH event occurs and devices properly recover.

Fixes: 652defed4875 ("powerpc/eeh: Check PCIe link after reset")
Reported-by: Pridhiviraj Paidipeddi <ppaidipe@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Acked-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
powerpc/eeh: Fix race with driver un/bind 2018-10-21T07:45:08+00:00 Michael Neuling mikey@neuling.org 2018-03-26T04:17:07+00:00 1fa695d75aeec2d64d431bafb1e7e080af6d73bd commit f0295e047fcf52ccb42561fb7de6942f5201b676 upstream. The current EEH callbacks can race with a driver unbind. This can result in a backtraces like this: EEH: Frozen PHB#0-PE#1fc detected EEH: PE location: S000009, PHB location: N/A CPU: 2 PID: 2312 Comm: kworker/u258:3 Not tainted 4.15.6-openpower1 #2 Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_reset_work [nvme] Call Trace: dump_stack+0x9c/0xd0 (unreliable) eeh_dev_check_failure+0x420/0x470 eeh_check_failure+0xa0/0xa4 nvme_reset_work+0x138/0x1414 [nvme] process_one_work+0x1ec/0x328 worker_thread+0x2e4/0x3a8 kthread+0x14c/0x154 ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0xc8 nvme nvme1: Removing after probe failure status: -19 <snip> cpu 0x23: Vector: 300 (Data Access) at [c000000ff50f3800] pc: c0080000089a0eb0: nvme_error_detected+0x4c/0x90 [nvme] lr: c000000000026564: eeh_report_error+0xe0/0x110 sp: c000000ff50f3a80 msr: 9000000000009033 dar: 400 dsisr: 40000000 current = 0xc000000ff507c000 paca = 0xc00000000fdc9d80 softe: 0 irq_happened: 0x01 pid = 782, comm = eehd Linux version 4.15.6-openpower1 (smc@smc-desktop) (gcc version 6.4.0 (Buildroot 2017.11.2-00008-g4b6188e)) #2 SM P Tue Feb 27 12:33:27 PST 2018 enter ? for help eeh_report_error+0xe0/0x110 eeh_pe_dev_traverse+0xc0/0xdc eeh_handle_normal_event+0x184/0x4c4 eeh_handle_event+0x30/0x288 eeh_event_handler+0x124/0x170 kthread+0x14c/0x154 ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0xc8 The first part is an EEH (on boot), the second half is the resulting crash. nvme probe starts the nvme_reset_work() worker thread. This worker thread starts touching the device which see a device error (EEH) and hence queues up an event in the powerpc EEH worker thread. nvme_reset_work() then continues and runs nvme_remove_dead_ctrl_work() which results in unbinding the driver from the device and hence releases all resources. At the same time, the EEH worker thread starts doing the EEH .error_detected() driver callback, which no longer works since the resources have been freed. This fixes the problem in the same way the generic PCIe AER code (in drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv_core.c) does. It makes the EEH code hold the device_lock() while performing the driver EEH callbacks and associated code. This ensures either the callbacks are no longer register, or if they are registered the driver will not be removed from underneath us. This has been broken forever. The EEH call backs were first introduced in 2005 (in 77bd7415610) but it's not clear if a lock was needed back then. Fixes: 77bd74156101 ("[PATCH] powerpc: PCI Error Recovery: PPC64 core recovery routines") Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Reviewed-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> 
commit f0295e047fcf52ccb42561fb7de6942f5201b676 upstream.

The current EEH callbacks can race with a driver unbind. This can
result in a backtraces like this:

  EEH: Frozen PHB#0-PE#1fc detected
  EEH: PE location: S000009, PHB location: N/A
  CPU: 2 PID: 2312 Comm: kworker/u258:3 Not tainted 4.15.6-openpower1 #2
  Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_reset_work [nvme]
  Call Trace:
    dump_stack+0x9c/0xd0 (unreliable)
    eeh_dev_check_failure+0x420/0x470
    eeh_check_failure+0xa0/0xa4
    nvme_reset_work+0x138/0x1414 [nvme]
    process_one_work+0x1ec/0x328
    worker_thread+0x2e4/0x3a8
    kthread+0x14c/0x154
    ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0xc8
  nvme nvme1: Removing after probe failure status: -19
  <snip>
  cpu 0x23: Vector: 300 (Data Access) at [c000000ff50f3800]
      pc: c0080000089a0eb0: nvme_error_detected+0x4c/0x90 [nvme]
      lr: c000000000026564: eeh_report_error+0xe0/0x110
      sp: c000000ff50f3a80
     msr: 9000000000009033
     dar: 400
   dsisr: 40000000
    current = 0xc000000ff507c000
    paca    = 0xc00000000fdc9d80   softe: 0        irq_happened: 0x01
      pid   = 782, comm = eehd
  Linux version 4.15.6-openpower1 (smc@smc-desktop) (gcc version 6.4.0 (Buildroot 2017.11.2-00008-g4b6188e)) #2 SM                                             P Tue Feb 27 12:33:27 PST 2018
  enter ? for help
    eeh_report_error+0xe0/0x110
    eeh_pe_dev_traverse+0xc0/0xdc
    eeh_handle_normal_event+0x184/0x4c4
    eeh_handle_event+0x30/0x288
    eeh_event_handler+0x124/0x170
    kthread+0x14c/0x154
    ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0xc8

The first part is an EEH (on boot), the second half is the resulting
crash. nvme probe starts the nvme_reset_work() worker thread. This
worker thread starts touching the device which see a device error
(EEH) and hence queues up an event in the powerpc EEH worker
thread. nvme_reset_work() then continues and runs
nvme_remove_dead_ctrl_work() which results in unbinding the driver
from the device and hence releases all resources. At the same time,
the EEH worker thread starts doing the EEH .error_detected() driver
callback, which no longer works since the resources have been freed.

This fixes the problem in the same way the generic PCIe AER code (in
drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv_core.c) does. It makes the EEH code hold
the device_lock() while performing the driver EEH callbacks and
associated code. This ensures either the callbacks are no longer
register, or if they are registered the driver will not be removed
from underneath us.

This has been broken forever. The EEH call backs were first introduced
in 2005 (in 77bd7415610) but it's not clear if a lock was needed back
then.

Fixes: 77bd74156101 ("[PATCH] powerpc: PCI Error Recovery: PPC64 core recovery routines")
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
powerpc/64: Don't trace irqs-off at interrupt return to soft-disabled context 2018-06-16T21:21:42+00:00 Nicholas Piggin npiggin@gmail.com 2017-11-16T16:00:50+00:00 c4d49ad1713d26df282c00f1a7d9c23b454317f8 commit acb1feab320e38588fccc568e3767761f494976f upstream. When an interrupt is returning to a soft-disabled context (which can happen for non-maskable interrupts or synchronous interrupts), it goes through the motions of soft-disabling again, including calling TRACE_DISABLE_INTS (i.e., trace_hardirqs_off()). This is not necessary, because we must already be soft-disabled in the interrupt context, it also may be causing crashes in the irq tracing code to re-enter as an nmi. Replace it with a warning to ensure that soft-interrupts are still disabled. Fixes: 7c0482e3d055 ("powerpc/irq: Fix another case of lazy IRQ state getting out of sync") Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> 
commit acb1feab320e38588fccc568e3767761f494976f upstream.

When an interrupt is returning to a soft-disabled context (which can
happen for non-maskable interrupts or synchronous interrupts), it goes
through the motions of soft-disabling again, including calling
TRACE_DISABLE_INTS (i.e., trace_hardirqs_off()).

This is not necessary, because we must already be soft-disabled in the
interrupt context, it also may be causing crashes in the irq tracing
code to re-enter as an nmi. Replace it with a warning to ensure that
soft-interrupts are still disabled.

Fixes: 7c0482e3d055 ("powerpc/irq: Fix another case of lazy IRQ state getting out of sync")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
powerpc: Don't preempt_disable() in show_cpuinfo() 2018-03-03T15:52:21+00:00 Benjamin Herrenschmidt benh@kernel.crashing.org 2018-01-10T06:10:12+00:00 7dedde36f047c0a2d5b0c87aa36ca188ff6f3466 commit 349524bc0da698ec77f2057cf4a4948eb6349265 upstream. This causes warnings from cpufreq mutex code. This is also rather unnecessary and ineffective. If we really want to prevent concurrent unplug, we could take the unplug read lock but I don't see this being critical. Fixes: cd77b5ce208c ("powerpc/powernv/cpufreq: Fix the frequency read by /proc/cpuinfo") Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> 
commit 349524bc0da698ec77f2057cf4a4948eb6349265 upstream.

This causes warnings from cpufreq mutex code. This is also rather
unnecessary and ineffective. If we really want to prevent concurrent
unplug, we could take the unplug read lock but I don't see this being
critical.

Fixes: cd77b5ce208c ("powerpc/powernv/cpufreq: Fix the frequency read by /proc/cpuinfo")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>