linux-stable.git/arch/powerpc/include, branch v5.4.85

powerpc/64s: Fix allnoconfig build since uaccess flush

2020-12-02T07:49:52+00:00

[ Upstream commit b6b79dd53082db11070b4368d85dd6699ff0b063 ]

Using DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE needs linux/jump_table.h.

Otherwise the build fails with eg:

  arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/kup-radix.h:66:1: warning: data definition has no type or storage class
     66 | DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(uaccess_flush_key);

Fixes: 9a32a7e78bd0 ("powerpc/64s: flush L1D after user accesses")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell 
[mpe: Massage change log]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201123184016.693fe464@canb.auug.org.au
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

arch: pgtable: define MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS where needed

2020-12-02T07:49:50+00:00

[ Upstream commit cef397038167ac15d085914493d6c86385773709 ]

Stefan Agner reported a bug when using zsram on 32-bit Arm machines
with RAM above the 4GB address boundary:

  Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000
  pgd = a27bd01c
  [00000000] *pgd=236a0003, *pmd=1ffa64003
  Internal error: Oops: 207 [#1] SMP ARM
  Modules linked in: mdio_bcm_unimac(+) brcmfmac cfg80211 brcmutil raspberrypi_hwmon hci_uart crc32_arm_ce bcm2711_thermal phy_generic genet
  CPU: 0 PID: 123 Comm: mkfs.ext4 Not tainted 5.9.6 #1
  Hardware name: BCM2711
  PC is at zs_map_object+0x94/0x338
  LR is at zram_bvec_rw.constprop.0+0x330/0xa64
  pc : []    lr : []    psr: 60000013
  sp : e376bbe0  ip : 00000000  fp : c1e2921c
  r10: 00000002  r9 : c1dda730  r8 : 00000000
  r7 : e8ff7a00  r6 : 00000000  r5 : 02f9ffa0  r4 : e3710000
  r3 : 000fdffe  r2 : c1e0ce80  r1 : ebf979a0  r0 : 00000000
  Flags: nZCv  IRQs on  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment user
  Control: 30c5383d  Table: 235c2a80  DAC: fffffffd
  Process mkfs.ext4 (pid: 123, stack limit = 0x495a22e6)
  Stack: (0xe376bbe0 to 0xe376c000)

As it turns out, zsram needs to know the maximum memory size, which
is defined in MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS when CONFIG_SPARSEMEM is set, or in
MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS on the x86 architecture.

The same problem will be hit on all 32-bit architectures that have a
physical address space larger than 4GB and happen to not enable sparsemem
and include asm/sparsemem.h from asm/pgtable.h.

After the initial discussion, I suggested just always defining
MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS whenever CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT is
set, or provoking a build error otherwise. This addresses all
configurations that can currently have this runtime bug, but
leaves all other configurations unchanged.

I looked up the possible number of bits in source code and
datasheets, here is what I found:

 - on ARC, CONFIG_ARC_HAS_PAE40 controls whether 32 or 40 bits are used
 - on ARM, CONFIG_LPAE enables 40 bit addressing, without it we never
   support more than 32 bits, even though supersections in theory allow
   up to 40 bits as well.
 - on MIPS, some MIPS32r1 or later chips support 36 bits, and MIPS32r5
   XPA supports up to 60 bits in theory, but 40 bits are more than
   anyone will ever ship
 - On PowerPC, there are three different implementations of 36 bit
   addressing, but 32-bit is used without CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
 - On RISC-V, the normal page table format can support 34 bit
   addressing. There is no highmem support on RISC-V, so anything
   above 2GB is unused, but it might be useful to eventually support
   CONFIG_ZRAM for high pages.

Fixes: 61989a80fb3a ("staging: zsmalloc: zsmalloc memory allocation library")
Fixes: 02390b87a945 ("mm/zsmalloc: Prepare to variable MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS")
Acked-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer 
Reviewed-by: Stefan Agner 
Tested-by: Stefan Agner 
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/bdfa44bf1c570b05d6c70898e2bbb0acf234ecdf.1604762181.git.stefan@agner.ch/
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

powerpc: Only include kup-radix.h for 64-bit Book3S

2020-11-22T09:14:11+00:00

commit 178d52c6e89c38d0553b0ac8b99927b11eb995b0 upstream.

In kup.h we currently include kup-radix.h for all 64-bit builds, which
includes Book3S and Book3E. The latter doesn't make sense, Book3E
never uses the Radix MMU.

This has worked up until now, but almost by accident, and the recent
uaccess flush changes introduced a build breakage on Book3E because of
the bad structure of the code.

So disentangle things so that we only use kup-radix.h for Book3S. This
requires some more stubs in kup.h.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman 
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

powerpc/64s: flush L1D after user accesses

2020-11-22T09:14:10+00:00

commit 9a32a7e78bd0cd9a9b6332cbdc345ee5ffd0c5de upstream.

IBM Power9 processors can speculatively operate on data in the L1 cache
before it has been completely validated, via a way-prediction mechanism. It
is not possible for an attacker to determine the contents of impermissible
memory using this method, since these systems implement a combination of
hardware and software security measures to prevent scenarios where
protected data could be leaked.

However these measures don't address the scenario where an attacker induces
the operating system to speculatively execute instructions using data that
the attacker controls. This can be used for example to speculatively bypass
"kernel user access prevention" techniques, as discovered by Anthony
Steinhauser of Google's Safeside Project. This is not an attack by itself,
but there is a possibility it could be used in conjunction with
side-channels or other weaknesses in the privileged code to construct an
attack.

This issue can be mitigated by flushing the L1 cache between privilege
boundaries of concern. This patch flushes the L1 cache after user accesses.

This is part of the fix for CVE-2020-4788.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin 
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

powerpc/64s: flush L1D on kernel entry

2020-11-22T09:14:10+00:00

commit f79643787e0a0762d2409b7b8334e83f22d85695 upstream.

[backporting note: we need to mark some exception handlers as out-of-line
 because the flushing makes them take too much space -- dja]

IBM Power9 processors can speculatively operate on data in the L1 cache
before it has been completely validated, via a way-prediction mechanism. It
is not possible for an attacker to determine the contents of impermissible
memory using this method, since these systems implement a combination of
hardware and software security measures to prevent scenarios where
protected data could be leaked.

However these measures don't address the scenario where an attacker induces
the operating system to speculatively execute instructions using data that
the attacker controls. This can be used for example to speculatively bypass
"kernel user access prevention" techniques, as discovered by Anthony
Steinhauser of Google's Safeside Project. This is not an attack by itself,
but there is a possibility it could be used in conjunction with
side-channels or other weaknesses in the privileged code to construct an
attack.

This issue can be mitigated by flushing the L1 cache between privilege
boundaries of concern. This patch flushes the L1 cache on kernel entry.

This is part of the fix for CVE-2020-4788.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin 
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

powerpc/drmem: Make lmb_size 64 bit

2020-11-05T10:43:30+00:00

commit ec72024e35dddb88a81e40071c87ceb18b5ee835 upstream.

Similar to commit 89c140bbaeee ("pseries: Fix 64 bit logical memory block panic")
make sure different variables tracking lmb_size are updated to be 64 bit.

This was found by code audit.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V 
Acked-by: Nathan Lynch 
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201007114836.282468-2-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

powerpc: select ARCH_WANT_IRQS_OFF_ACTIVATE_MM

2020-11-05T10:43:13+00:00

[ Upstream commit 66acd46080bd9e5ad2be4b0eb1d498d5145d058e ]

powerpc uses IPIs in some situations to switch a kernel thread away
from a lazy tlb mm, which is subject to the TLB flushing race
described in the changelog introducing ARCH_WANT_IRQS_OFF_ACTIVATE_MM.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin 
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200914045219.3736466-3-npiggin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

powerpc/64s/radix: Fix mm_cpumask trimming race vs kthread_use_mm

2020-10-29T08:57:49+00:00

[ Upstream commit a665eec0a22e11cdde708c1c256a465ebe768047 ]

Commit 0cef77c7798a7 ("powerpc/64s/radix: flush remote CPUs out of
single-threaded mm_cpumask") added a mechanism to trim the mm_cpumask of
a process under certain conditions. One of the assumptions is that
mm_users would not be incremented via a reference outside the process
context with mmget_not_zero() then go on to kthread_use_mm() via that
reference.

That invariant was broken by io_uring code (see previous sparc64 fix),
but I'll point Fixes: to the original powerpc commit because we are
changing that assumption going forward, so this will make backports
match up.

Fix this by no longer relying on that assumption, but by having each CPU
check the mm is not being used, and clearing their own bit from the mask
only if it hasn't been switched-to by the time the IPI is processed.

This relies on commit 38cf307c1f20 ("mm: fix kthread_use_mm() vs TLB
invalidate") and ARCH_WANT_IRQS_OFF_ACTIVATE_MM to disable irqs over mm
switch sequences.

Fixes: 0cef77c7798a7 ("powerpc/64s/radix: flush remote CPUs out of single-threaded mm_cpumask")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin 
Reviewed-by: Michael Ellerman 
Depends-on: 38cf307c1f20 ("mm: fix kthread_use_mm() vs TLB invalidate")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200914045219.3736466-5-npiggin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

powerpc/tau: Use appropriate temperature sample interval

2020-10-29T08:57:49+00:00

[ Upstream commit 66943005cc41f48e4d05614e8f76c0ca1812f0fd ]

According to the MPC750 Users Manual, the SITV value in Thermal
Management Register 3 is 13 bits long. The present code calculates the
SITV value as 60 * 500 cycles. This would overflow to give 10 us on
a 500 MHz CPU rather than the intended 60 us. (But according to the
Microprocessor Datasheet, there is also a factor of 266 that has to be
applied to this value on certain parts i.e. speed sort above 266 MHz.)
Always use the maximum cycle count, as recommended by the Datasheet.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f41 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain 
Tested-by: Stan Johnson 
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/896f542e5f0f1d6cf8218524c2b67d79f3d69b3c.1599260540.git.fthain@telegraphics.com.au
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

powerpc/book3s64/hash/4k: Support large linear mapping range with 4K

2020-10-29T08:57:48+00:00

[ Upstream commit 7746406baa3bc9e23fdd7b7da2f04d86e25ab837 ]

With commit: 0034d395f89d ("powerpc/mm/hash64: Map all the kernel
regions in the same 0xc range"), we now split the 64TB address range
into 4 contexts each of 16TB. That implies we can do only 16TB linear
mapping.

On some systems, eg. Power9, memory attached to nodes > 0 will appear
above 16TB in the linear mapping. This resulted in kernel crash when
we boot such systems in hash translation mode with 4K PAGE_SIZE.

This patch updates the kernel mapping such that we now start supporting upto
61TB of memory with 4K. The kernel mapping now looks like below 4K PAGE_SIZE
and hash translation.

    vmalloc start     = 0xc0003d0000000000
    IO start          = 0xc0003e0000000000
    vmemmap start     = 0xc0003f0000000000

Our MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS for 4K is still 64TB even though we can only map 61TB.
We prevent bolt mapping anything outside 61TB range by checking against
H_VMALLOC_START.

Fixes: 0034d395f89d ("powerpc/mm/hash64: Map all the kernel regions in the same 0xc range")
Reported-by: Cameron Berkenpas 
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V 
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200608070904.387440-3-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin