<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/arch/powerpc/include, branch v5.10.78</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>KVM: PPC: Book3S HV Nested: Reflect guest PMU in-use to L0 when guest SPRs are live</title>
<updated>2021-09-18T11:40:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Nicholas Piggin</name>
<email>npiggin@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-08-11T16:00:43+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=add8e8c3402f3bb54c66716b23544d2ef289a79d'/>
<id>add8e8c3402f3bb54c66716b23544d2ef289a79d</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 1782663897945a5cf28e564ba5eed730098e9aa4 ]

After the L1 saves its PMU SPRs but before loading the L2's PMU SPRs,
switch the pmcregs_in_use field in the L1 lppaca to the value advertised
by the L2 in its VPA. On the way out of the L2, set it back after saving
the L2 PMU registers (if they were in-use).

This transfers the PMU liveness indication between the L1 and L2 at the
points where the registers are not live.

This fixes the nested HV bug for which a workaround was added to the L0
HV by commit 63279eeb7f93a ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Always save guest pmu
for guest capable of nesting"), which explains the problem in detail.
That workaround is no longer required for guests that include this bug
fix.

Fixes: 360cae313702 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Nested guest entry via hypercall")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin &lt;npiggin@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas &lt;farosas@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210811160134.904987-10-npiggin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 1782663897945a5cf28e564ba5eed730098e9aa4 ]

After the L1 saves its PMU SPRs but before loading the L2's PMU SPRs,
switch the pmcregs_in_use field in the L1 lppaca to the value advertised
by the L2 in its VPA. On the way out of the L2, set it back after saving
the L2 PMU registers (if they were in-use).

This transfers the PMU liveness indication between the L1 and L2 at the
points where the registers are not live.

This fixes the nested HV bug for which a workaround was added to the L0
HV by commit 63279eeb7f93a ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Always save guest pmu
for guest capable of nesting"), which explains the problem in detail.
That workaround is no longer required for guests that include this bug
fix.

Fixes: 360cae313702 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Nested guest entry via hypercall")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin &lt;npiggin@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas &lt;farosas@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210811160134.904987-10-npiggin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>powerpc/ps3: Add dma_mask to ps3_dma_region</title>
<updated>2021-07-20T14:05:42+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Geoff Levand</name>
<email>geoff@infradead.org</email>
</author>
<published>2021-06-03T19:17:02+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=f8763ab3fb866330681715259986abbab673805b'/>
<id>f8763ab3fb866330681715259986abbab673805b</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 9733862e50fdba55e7f1554e4286fcc5302ff28e ]

Commit f959dcd6ddfd29235030e8026471ac1b022ad2b0 (dma-direct: Fix
potential NULL pointer dereference) added a null check on the
dma_mask pointer of the kernel's device structure.

Add a dma_mask variable to the ps3_dma_region structure and set
the device structure's dma_mask pointer to point to this new variable.

Fixes runtime errors like these:
# WARNING: Fixes tag on line 10 doesn't match correct format
# WARNING: Fixes tag on line 10 doesn't match correct format

  ps3_system_bus_match:349: dev=8.0(sb_01), drv=8.0(ps3flash): match
  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at kernel/dma/mapping.c:151 .dma_map_page_attrs+0x34/0x1e0
  ps3flash sb_01: ps3stor_setup:193: map DMA region failed

Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand &lt;geoff@infradead.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/562d0c9ea0100a30c3b186bcc7adb34b0bbd2cd7.1622746428.git.geoff@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 9733862e50fdba55e7f1554e4286fcc5302ff28e ]

Commit f959dcd6ddfd29235030e8026471ac1b022ad2b0 (dma-direct: Fix
potential NULL pointer dereference) added a null check on the
dma_mask pointer of the kernel's device structure.

Add a dma_mask variable to the ps3_dma_region structure and set
the device structure's dma_mask pointer to point to this new variable.

Fixes runtime errors like these:
# WARNING: Fixes tag on line 10 doesn't match correct format
# WARNING: Fixes tag on line 10 doesn't match correct format

  ps3_system_bus_match:349: dev=8.0(sb_01), drv=8.0(ps3flash): match
  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at kernel/dma/mapping.c:151 .dma_map_page_attrs+0x34/0x1e0
  ps3flash sb_01: ps3stor_setup:193: map DMA region failed

Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand &lt;geoff@infradead.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/562d0c9ea0100a30c3b186bcc7adb34b0bbd2cd7.1622746428.git.geoff@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>powerpc/barrier: Avoid collision with clang's __lwsync macro</title>
<updated>2021-07-19T07:44:56+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Nathan Chancellor</name>
<email>nathan@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2021-05-28T18:27:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=a024e88f8ab79a7b7e15337096d4f5f77edc6a49'/>
<id>a024e88f8ab79a7b7e15337096d4f5f77edc6a49</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 015d98149b326e0f1f02e44413112ca8b4330543 upstream.

A change in clang 13 results in the __lwsync macro being defined as
__builtin_ppc_lwsync, which emits 'lwsync' or 'msync' depending on what
the target supports. This breaks the build because of -Werror in
arch/powerpc, along with thousands of warnings:

 In file included from arch/powerpc/kernel/pmc.c:12:
 In file included from include/linux/bug.h:5:
 In file included from arch/powerpc/include/asm/bug.h:109:
 In file included from include/asm-generic/bug.h:20:
 In file included from include/linux/kernel.h:12:
 In file included from include/linux/bitops.h:32:
 In file included from arch/powerpc/include/asm/bitops.h:62:
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/barrier.h:49:9: error: '__lwsync' macro redefined [-Werror,-Wmacro-redefined]
 #define __lwsync()      __asm__ __volatile__ (stringify_in_c(LWSYNC) : : :"memory")
        ^
 &lt;built-in&gt;:308:9: note: previous definition is here
 #define __lwsync __builtin_ppc_lwsync
        ^
 1 error generated.

Undefine this macro so that the runtime patching introduced by
commit 2d1b2027626d ("powerpc: Fixup lwsync at runtime") continues to
work properly with clang and the build no longer breaks.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor &lt;nathan@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers &lt;ndesaulniers@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1386
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/62b5df7fe2b3fda1772befeda15598fbef96a614
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210528182752.1852002-1-nathan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 015d98149b326e0f1f02e44413112ca8b4330543 upstream.

A change in clang 13 results in the __lwsync macro being defined as
__builtin_ppc_lwsync, which emits 'lwsync' or 'msync' depending on what
the target supports. This breaks the build because of -Werror in
arch/powerpc, along with thousands of warnings:

 In file included from arch/powerpc/kernel/pmc.c:12:
 In file included from include/linux/bug.h:5:
 In file included from arch/powerpc/include/asm/bug.h:109:
 In file included from include/asm-generic/bug.h:20:
 In file included from include/linux/kernel.h:12:
 In file included from include/linux/bitops.h:32:
 In file included from arch/powerpc/include/asm/bitops.h:62:
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/barrier.h:49:9: error: '__lwsync' macro redefined [-Werror,-Wmacro-redefined]
 #define __lwsync()      __asm__ __volatile__ (stringify_in_c(LWSYNC) : : :"memory")
        ^
 &lt;built-in&gt;:308:9: note: previous definition is here
 #define __lwsync __builtin_ppc_lwsync
        ^
 1 error generated.

Undefine this macro so that the runtime patching introduced by
commit 2d1b2027626d ("powerpc: Fixup lwsync at runtime") continues to
work properly with clang and the build no longer breaks.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor &lt;nathan@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers &lt;ndesaulniers@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1386
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/62b5df7fe2b3fda1772befeda15598fbef96a614
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210528182752.1852002-1-nathan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix TLB management on SMT8 POWER9 and POWER10 processors</title>
<updated>2021-07-14T14:55:55+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Suraj Jitindar Singh</name>
<email>sjitindarsingh@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-06-02T04:04:41+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=9b282912372785b1b841d0b7b16d1c61bf2539c0'/>
<id>9b282912372785b1b841d0b7b16d1c61bf2539c0</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 77bbbc0cf84834ed130838f7ac1988567f4d0288 ]

The POWER9 vCPU TLB management code assumes all threads in a core share
a TLB, and that TLBIEL execued by one thread will invalidate TLBs for
all threads. This is not the case for SMT8 capable POWER9 and POWER10
(big core) processors, where the TLB is split between groups of threads.
This results in TLB multi-hits, random data corruption, etc.

Fix this by introducing cpu_first_tlb_thread_sibling etc., to determine
which siblings share TLBs, and use that in the guest TLB flushing code.

[npiggin@gmail.com: add changelog and comment]

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras &lt;paulus@ozlabs.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin &lt;npiggin@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas &lt;farosas@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210602040441.3984352-1-npiggin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 77bbbc0cf84834ed130838f7ac1988567f4d0288 ]

The POWER9 vCPU TLB management code assumes all threads in a core share
a TLB, and that TLBIEL execued by one thread will invalidate TLBs for
all threads. This is not the case for SMT8 capable POWER9 and POWER10
(big core) processors, where the TLB is split between groups of threads.
This results in TLB multi-hits, random data corruption, etc.

Fix this by introducing cpu_first_tlb_thread_sibling etc., to determine
which siblings share TLBs, and use that in the guest TLB flushing code.

[npiggin@gmail.com: add changelog and comment]

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras &lt;paulus@ozlabs.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin &lt;npiggin@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas &lt;farosas@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210602040441.3984352-1-npiggin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>powerpc/64s/syscall: Fix ptrace syscall info with scv syscalls</title>
<updated>2021-05-26T10:06:53+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Nicholas Piggin</name>
<email>npiggin@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-05-20T11:19:31+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=343208ffe92fc662104e08e9f5760c59d11554fd'/>
<id>343208ffe92fc662104e08e9f5760c59d11554fd</id>
<content type='text'>
commit d72500f992849d31ebae8f821a023660ddd0dcc2 upstream.

The scv implementation missed updating syscall return value and error
value get/set functions to deal with the changed register ABI. This
broke ptrace PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO as well as some kernel auditing
and tracing functions.

Fix. tools/testing/selftests/ptrace/get_syscall_info now passes when
scv is used.

Fixes: 7fa95f9adaee ("powerpc/64s: system call support for scv/rfscv instructions")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.9+
Reported-by: "Dmitry V. Levin" &lt;ldv@altlinux.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin &lt;npiggin@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Dmitry V. Levin &lt;ldv@altlinux.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210520111931.2597127-2-npiggin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit d72500f992849d31ebae8f821a023660ddd0dcc2 upstream.

The scv implementation missed updating syscall return value and error
value get/set functions to deal with the changed register ABI. This
broke ptrace PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO as well as some kernel auditing
and tracing functions.

Fix. tools/testing/selftests/ptrace/get_syscall_info now passes when
scv is used.

Fixes: 7fa95f9adaee ("powerpc/64s: system call support for scv/rfscv instructions")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.9+
Reported-by: "Dmitry V. Levin" &lt;ldv@altlinux.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin &lt;npiggin@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Dmitry V. Levin &lt;ldv@altlinux.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210520111931.2597127-2-npiggin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>powerpc/pseries: Fix hcall tracing recursion in pv queued spinlocks</title>
<updated>2021-05-26T10:06:49+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Nicholas Piggin</name>
<email>npiggin@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-05-08T10:14:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=eeafd6489d2cee1a7b0edbc7709445efec017418'/>
<id>eeafd6489d2cee1a7b0edbc7709445efec017418</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 2c8c89b95831f46a2fb31a8d0fef4601694023ce ]

The paravit queued spinlock slow path adds itself to the queue then
calls pv_wait to wait for the lock to become free. This is implemented
by calling H_CONFER to donate cycles.

When hcall tracing is enabled, this H_CONFER call can lead to a spin
lock being taken in the tracing code, which will result in the lock to
be taken again, which will also go to the slow path because it queues
behind itself and so won't ever make progress.

An example trace of a deadlock:

  __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath
  trace_clock_global
  ring_buffer_lock_reserve
  trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve
  trace_event_buffer_reserve
  trace_event_raw_event_hcall_exit
  __trace_hcall_exit
  plpar_hcall_norets_trace
  __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath
  trace_clock_global
  ring_buffer_lock_reserve
  trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve
  trace_event_buffer_reserve
  trace_event_raw_event_rcu_dyntick
  rcu_irq_exit
  irq_exit
  __do_irq
  call_do_irq
  do_IRQ
  hardware_interrupt_common_virt

Fix this by introducing plpar_hcall_norets_notrace(), and using that to
make SPLPAR virtual processor dispatching hcalls by the paravirt
spinlock code.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin &lt;npiggin@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Naveen N. Rao &lt;naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210508101455.1578318-2-npiggin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 2c8c89b95831f46a2fb31a8d0fef4601694023ce ]

The paravit queued spinlock slow path adds itself to the queue then
calls pv_wait to wait for the lock to become free. This is implemented
by calling H_CONFER to donate cycles.

When hcall tracing is enabled, this H_CONFER call can lead to a spin
lock being taken in the tracing code, which will result in the lock to
be taken again, which will also go to the slow path because it queues
behind itself and so won't ever make progress.

An example trace of a deadlock:

  __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath
  trace_clock_global
  ring_buffer_lock_reserve
  trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve
  trace_event_buffer_reserve
  trace_event_raw_event_hcall_exit
  __trace_hcall_exit
  plpar_hcall_norets_trace
  __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath
  trace_clock_global
  ring_buffer_lock_reserve
  trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve
  trace_event_buffer_reserve
  trace_event_raw_event_rcu_dyntick
  rcu_irq_exit
  irq_exit
  __do_irq
  call_do_irq
  do_IRQ
  hardware_interrupt_common_virt

Fix this by introducing plpar_hcall_norets_notrace(), and using that to
make SPLPAR virtual processor dispatching hcalls by the paravirt
spinlock code.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin &lt;npiggin@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Naveen N. Rao &lt;naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210508101455.1578318-2-npiggin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>powerpc/64: Fix the definition of the fixmap area</title>
<updated>2021-05-14T07:50:42+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Christophe Leroy</name>
<email>christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu</email>
</author>
<published>2021-04-20T13:32:48+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=4b9fb2c9039a206d37f215936a4d5bee7b1bf9cd'/>
<id>4b9fb2c9039a206d37f215936a4d5bee7b1bf9cd</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 9ccba66d4d2aff9a3909aa77d57ea8b7cc166f3c ]

At the time being, the fixmap area is defined at the top of
the address space or just below KASAN.

This definition is not valid for PPC64.

For PPC64, use the top of the I/O space.

Because of circular dependencies, it is not possible to include
asm/fixmap.h in asm/book3s/64/pgtable.h , so define a fixed size
AREA at the top of the I/O space for fixmap and ensure during
build that the size is big enough.

Fixes: 265c3491c4bc ("powerpc: Add support for GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy &lt;christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0d51620eacf036d683d1a3c41328f69adb601dc0.1618925560.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 9ccba66d4d2aff9a3909aa77d57ea8b7cc166f3c ]

At the time being, the fixmap area is defined at the top of
the address space or just below KASAN.

This definition is not valid for PPC64.

For PPC64, use the top of the I/O space.

Because of circular dependencies, it is not possible to include
asm/fixmap.h in asm/book3s/64/pgtable.h , so define a fixed size
AREA at the top of the I/O space for fixmap and ensure during
build that the size is big enough.

Fixes: 265c3491c4bc ("powerpc: Add support for GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy &lt;christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0d51620eacf036d683d1a3c41328f69adb601dc0.1618925560.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>powerpc/smp: Reintroduce cpu_core_mask</title>
<updated>2021-05-14T07:50:39+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Srikar Dronamraju</name>
<email>srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-04-15T12:09:32+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=bf6476152a0a084038b12b9d770e32717f54a6ab'/>
<id>bf6476152a0a084038b12b9d770e32717f54a6ab</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit c47f892d7aa62765bf0689073f75990b4517a4cf ]

Daniel reported that with Commit 4ca234a9cbd7 ("powerpc/smp: Stop
updating cpu_core_mask") QEMU was unable to set single NUMA node SMP
topologies such as:
 -smp 8,maxcpus=8,cores=2,threads=2,sockets=2
 i.e he expected 2 sockets in one NUMA node.

The above commit helped to reduce boot time on Large Systems for
example 4096 vCPU single socket QEMU instance. PAPR is silent on
having more than one socket within a NUMA node.

cpu_core_mask and cpu_cpu_mask for any CPU would be same unless the
number of sockets is different from the number of NUMA nodes.

One option is to reintroduce cpu_core_mask but use a slightly
different method to arrive at the cpu_core_mask. Previously each CPU's
chip-id would be compared with all other CPU's chip-id to verify if
both the CPUs were related at the chip level. Now if a CPU 'A' is
found related / (unrelated) to another CPU 'B', all the thread
siblings of 'A' and thread siblings of 'B' are automatically marked as
related / (unrelated).

Also if a platform doesn't support ibm,chip-id property, i.e its
cpu_to_chip_id returns -1, cpu_core_map holds a copy of
cpu_cpu_mask().

Fixes: 4ca234a9cbd7 ("powerpc/smp: Stop updating cpu_core_mask")
Reported-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza &lt;danielhb413@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju &lt;srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Tested-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza &lt;danielhb413@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210415120934.232271-2-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit c47f892d7aa62765bf0689073f75990b4517a4cf ]

Daniel reported that with Commit 4ca234a9cbd7 ("powerpc/smp: Stop
updating cpu_core_mask") QEMU was unable to set single NUMA node SMP
topologies such as:
 -smp 8,maxcpus=8,cores=2,threads=2,sockets=2
 i.e he expected 2 sockets in one NUMA node.

The above commit helped to reduce boot time on Large Systems for
example 4096 vCPU single socket QEMU instance. PAPR is silent on
having more than one socket within a NUMA node.

cpu_core_mask and cpu_cpu_mask for any CPU would be same unless the
number of sockets is different from the number of NUMA nodes.

One option is to reintroduce cpu_core_mask but use a slightly
different method to arrive at the cpu_core_mask. Previously each CPU's
chip-id would be compared with all other CPU's chip-id to verify if
both the CPUs were related at the chip level. Now if a CPU 'A' is
found related / (unrelated) to another CPU 'B', all the thread
siblings of 'A' and thread siblings of 'B' are automatically marked as
related / (unrelated).

Also if a platform doesn't support ibm,chip-id property, i.e its
cpu_to_chip_id returns -1, cpu_core_map holds a copy of
cpu_cpu_mask().

Fixes: 4ca234a9cbd7 ("powerpc/smp: Stop updating cpu_core_mask")
Reported-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza &lt;danielhb413@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju &lt;srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Tested-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza &lt;danielhb413@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210415120934.232271-2-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>powerpc/64s: Fix pte update for kernel memory on radix</title>
<updated>2021-05-14T07:50:34+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jordan Niethe</name>
<email>jniethe5@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-02-08T03:29:56+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=84c0762633f2a7ac8399e6b97d3b9bb8e6e1d50f'/>
<id>84c0762633f2a7ac8399e6b97d3b9bb8e6e1d50f</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit b8b2f37cf632434456182e9002d63cbc4cccc50c ]

When adding a PTE a ptesync is needed to order the update of the PTE
with subsequent accesses otherwise a spurious fault may be raised.

radix__set_pte_at() does not do this for performance gains. For
non-kernel memory this is not an issue as any faults of this kind are
corrected by the page fault handler. For kernel memory these faults
are not handled. The current solution is that there is a ptesync in
flush_cache_vmap() which should be called when mapping from the
vmalloc region.

However, map_kernel_page() does not call flush_cache_vmap(). This is
troublesome in particular for code patching with Strict RWX on radix.
In do_patch_instruction() the page frame that contains the instruction
to be patched is mapped and then immediately patched. With no ordering
or synchronization between setting up the PTE and writing to the page
it is possible for faults.

As the code patching is done using __put_user_asm_goto() the resulting
fault is obscured - but using a normal store instead it can be seen:

  BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on write at 0xc008000008f24a3c
  Faulting instruction address: 0xc00000000008bd74
  Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
  LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA PowerNV
  Modules linked in: nop_module(PO+) [last unloaded: nop_module]
  CPU: 4 PID: 757 Comm: sh Tainted: P           O      5.10.0-rc5-01361-ge3c1b78c8440-dirty #43
  NIP:  c00000000008bd74 LR: c00000000008bd50 CTR: c000000000025810
  REGS: c000000016f634a0 TRAP: 0300   Tainted: P           O       (5.10.0-rc5-01361-ge3c1b78c8440-dirty)
  MSR:  9000000000009033 &lt;SF,HV,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE&gt;  CR: 44002884  XER: 00000000
  CFAR: c00000000007c68c DAR: c008000008f24a3c DSISR: 42000000 IRQMASK: 1

This results in the kind of issue reported here:
  https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/15AC5B0E-A221-4B8C-9039-FA96B8EF7C88@lca.pw/

Chris Riedl suggested a reliable way to reproduce the issue:
  $ mount -t debugfs none /sys/kernel/debug
  $ (while true; do echo function &gt; /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer ; echo nop &gt; /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer ; done) &amp;

Turning ftrace on and off does a large amount of code patching which
in usually less then 5min will crash giving a trace like:

   ftrace-powerpc: (____ptrval____): replaced (4b473b11) != old (60000000)
   ------------[ ftrace bug ]------------
   ftrace failed to modify
   [&lt;c000000000bf8e5c&gt;] napi_busy_loop+0xc/0x390
    actual:   11:3b:47:4b
   Setting ftrace call site to call ftrace function
   ftrace record flags: 80000001
    (1)
    expected tramp: c00000000006c96c
   ------------[ cut here ]------------
   WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 809 at kernel/trace/ftrace.c:2065 ftrace_bug+0x28c/0x2e8
   Modules linked in: nop_module(PO-) [last unloaded: nop_module]
   CPU: 4 PID: 809 Comm: sh Tainted: P           O      5.10.0-rc5-01360-gf878ccaf250a #1
   NIP:  c00000000024f334 LR: c00000000024f330 CTR: c0000000001a5af0
   REGS: c000000004c8b760 TRAP: 0700   Tainted: P           O       (5.10.0-rc5-01360-gf878ccaf250a)
   MSR:  900000000282b033 &lt;SF,HV,VEC,VSX,EE,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE&gt;  CR: 28008848  XER: 20040000
   CFAR: c0000000001a9c98 IRQMASK: 0
   GPR00: c00000000024f330 c000000004c8b9f0 c000000002770600 0000000000000022
   GPR04: 00000000ffff7fff c000000004c8b6d0 0000000000000027 c0000007fe9bcdd8
   GPR08: 0000000000000023 ffffffffffffffd8 0000000000000027 c000000002613118
   GPR12: 0000000000008000 c0000007fffdca00 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
   GPR16: 0000000023ec37c5 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000008
   GPR20: c000000004c8bc90 c0000000027a2d20 c000000004c8bcd0 c000000002612fe8
   GPR24: 0000000000000038 0000000000000030 0000000000000028 0000000000000020
   GPR28: c000000000ff1b68 c000000000bf8e5c c00000000312f700 c000000000fbb9b0
   NIP ftrace_bug+0x28c/0x2e8
   LR  ftrace_bug+0x288/0x2e8
   Call Trace:
     ftrace_bug+0x288/0x2e8 (unreliable)
     ftrace_modify_all_code+0x168/0x210
     arch_ftrace_update_code+0x18/0x30
     ftrace_run_update_code+0x44/0xc0
     ftrace_startup+0xf8/0x1c0
     register_ftrace_function+0x4c/0xc0
     function_trace_init+0x80/0xb0
     tracing_set_tracer+0x2a4/0x4f0
     tracing_set_trace_write+0xd4/0x130
     vfs_write+0xf0/0x330
     ksys_write+0x84/0x140
     system_call_exception+0x14c/0x230
     system_call_common+0xf0/0x27c

To fix this when updating kernel memory PTEs using ptesync.

Fixes: f1cb8f9beba8 ("powerpc/64s/radix: avoid ptesync after set_pte and ptep_set_access_flags")
Signed-off-by: Jordan Niethe &lt;jniethe5@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin &lt;npiggin@gmail.com&gt;
[mpe: Tidy up change log slightly]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210208032957.1232102-1-jniethe5@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit b8b2f37cf632434456182e9002d63cbc4cccc50c ]

When adding a PTE a ptesync is needed to order the update of the PTE
with subsequent accesses otherwise a spurious fault may be raised.

radix__set_pte_at() does not do this for performance gains. For
non-kernel memory this is not an issue as any faults of this kind are
corrected by the page fault handler. For kernel memory these faults
are not handled. The current solution is that there is a ptesync in
flush_cache_vmap() which should be called when mapping from the
vmalloc region.

However, map_kernel_page() does not call flush_cache_vmap(). This is
troublesome in particular for code patching with Strict RWX on radix.
In do_patch_instruction() the page frame that contains the instruction
to be patched is mapped and then immediately patched. With no ordering
or synchronization between setting up the PTE and writing to the page
it is possible for faults.

As the code patching is done using __put_user_asm_goto() the resulting
fault is obscured - but using a normal store instead it can be seen:

  BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on write at 0xc008000008f24a3c
  Faulting instruction address: 0xc00000000008bd74
  Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
  LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA PowerNV
  Modules linked in: nop_module(PO+) [last unloaded: nop_module]
  CPU: 4 PID: 757 Comm: sh Tainted: P           O      5.10.0-rc5-01361-ge3c1b78c8440-dirty #43
  NIP:  c00000000008bd74 LR: c00000000008bd50 CTR: c000000000025810
  REGS: c000000016f634a0 TRAP: 0300   Tainted: P           O       (5.10.0-rc5-01361-ge3c1b78c8440-dirty)
  MSR:  9000000000009033 &lt;SF,HV,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE&gt;  CR: 44002884  XER: 00000000
  CFAR: c00000000007c68c DAR: c008000008f24a3c DSISR: 42000000 IRQMASK: 1

This results in the kind of issue reported here:
  https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/15AC5B0E-A221-4B8C-9039-FA96B8EF7C88@lca.pw/

Chris Riedl suggested a reliable way to reproduce the issue:
  $ mount -t debugfs none /sys/kernel/debug
  $ (while true; do echo function &gt; /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer ; echo nop &gt; /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer ; done) &amp;

Turning ftrace on and off does a large amount of code patching which
in usually less then 5min will crash giving a trace like:

   ftrace-powerpc: (____ptrval____): replaced (4b473b11) != old (60000000)
   ------------[ ftrace bug ]------------
   ftrace failed to modify
   [&lt;c000000000bf8e5c&gt;] napi_busy_loop+0xc/0x390
    actual:   11:3b:47:4b
   Setting ftrace call site to call ftrace function
   ftrace record flags: 80000001
    (1)
    expected tramp: c00000000006c96c
   ------------[ cut here ]------------
   WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 809 at kernel/trace/ftrace.c:2065 ftrace_bug+0x28c/0x2e8
   Modules linked in: nop_module(PO-) [last unloaded: nop_module]
   CPU: 4 PID: 809 Comm: sh Tainted: P           O      5.10.0-rc5-01360-gf878ccaf250a #1
   NIP:  c00000000024f334 LR: c00000000024f330 CTR: c0000000001a5af0
   REGS: c000000004c8b760 TRAP: 0700   Tainted: P           O       (5.10.0-rc5-01360-gf878ccaf250a)
   MSR:  900000000282b033 &lt;SF,HV,VEC,VSX,EE,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE&gt;  CR: 28008848  XER: 20040000
   CFAR: c0000000001a9c98 IRQMASK: 0
   GPR00: c00000000024f330 c000000004c8b9f0 c000000002770600 0000000000000022
   GPR04: 00000000ffff7fff c000000004c8b6d0 0000000000000027 c0000007fe9bcdd8
   GPR08: 0000000000000023 ffffffffffffffd8 0000000000000027 c000000002613118
   GPR12: 0000000000008000 c0000007fffdca00 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
   GPR16: 0000000023ec37c5 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000008
   GPR20: c000000004c8bc90 c0000000027a2d20 c000000004c8bcd0 c000000002612fe8
   GPR24: 0000000000000038 0000000000000030 0000000000000028 0000000000000020
   GPR28: c000000000ff1b68 c000000000bf8e5c c00000000312f700 c000000000fbb9b0
   NIP ftrace_bug+0x28c/0x2e8
   LR  ftrace_bug+0x288/0x2e8
   Call Trace:
     ftrace_bug+0x288/0x2e8 (unreliable)
     ftrace_modify_all_code+0x168/0x210
     arch_ftrace_update_code+0x18/0x30
     ftrace_run_update_code+0x44/0xc0
     ftrace_startup+0xf8/0x1c0
     register_ftrace_function+0x4c/0xc0
     function_trace_init+0x80/0xb0
     tracing_set_tracer+0x2a4/0x4f0
     tracing_set_trace_write+0xd4/0x130
     vfs_write+0xf0/0x330
     ksys_write+0x84/0x140
     system_call_exception+0x14c/0x230
     system_call_common+0xf0/0x27c

To fix this when updating kernel memory PTEs using ptesync.

Fixes: f1cb8f9beba8 ("powerpc/64s/radix: avoid ptesync after set_pte and ptep_set_access_flags")
Signed-off-by: Jordan Niethe &lt;jniethe5@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin &lt;npiggin@gmail.com&gt;
[mpe: Tidy up change log slightly]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210208032957.1232102-1-jniethe5@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>powerpc: fix EDEADLOCK redefinition error in uapi/asm/errno.h</title>
<updated>2021-05-11T12:47:35+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tony Ambardar</name>
<email>tony.ambardar@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-09-17T13:54:37+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=34ceafa62f49169ba5057343d4258651a53c434e'/>
<id>34ceafa62f49169ba5057343d4258651a53c434e</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 7de21e679e6a789f3729e8402bc440b623a28eae upstream.

A few archs like powerpc have different errno.h values for macros
EDEADLOCK and EDEADLK. In code including both libc and linux versions of
errno.h, this can result in multiple definitions of EDEADLOCK in the
include chain. Definitions to the same value (e.g. seen with mips) do
not raise warnings, but on powerpc there are redefinitions changing the
value, which raise warnings and errors (if using "-Werror").

Guard against these redefinitions to avoid build errors like the following,
first seen cross-compiling libbpf v5.8.9 for powerpc using GCC 8.4.0 with
musl 1.1.24:

  In file included from ../../arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/errno.h:5,
                   from ../../include/linux/err.h:8,
                   from libbpf.c:29:
  ../../include/uapi/asm-generic/errno.h:40: error: "EDEADLOCK" redefined [-Werror]
   #define EDEADLOCK EDEADLK

  In file included from toolchain-powerpc_8540_gcc-8.4.0_musl/include/errno.h:10,
                   from libbpf.c:26:
  toolchain-powerpc_8540_gcc-8.4.0_musl/include/bits/errno.h:58: note: this is the location of the previous definition
   #define EDEADLOCK       58

  cc1: all warnings being treated as errors

Cc: Stable &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Reported-by: Rosen Penev &lt;rosenp@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tony Ambardar &lt;Tony.Ambardar@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200917135437.1238787-1-Tony.Ambardar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 7de21e679e6a789f3729e8402bc440b623a28eae upstream.

A few archs like powerpc have different errno.h values for macros
EDEADLOCK and EDEADLK. In code including both libc and linux versions of
errno.h, this can result in multiple definitions of EDEADLOCK in the
include chain. Definitions to the same value (e.g. seen with mips) do
not raise warnings, but on powerpc there are redefinitions changing the
value, which raise warnings and errors (if using "-Werror").

Guard against these redefinitions to avoid build errors like the following,
first seen cross-compiling libbpf v5.8.9 for powerpc using GCC 8.4.0 with
musl 1.1.24:

  In file included from ../../arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/errno.h:5,
                   from ../../include/linux/err.h:8,
                   from libbpf.c:29:
  ../../include/uapi/asm-generic/errno.h:40: error: "EDEADLOCK" redefined [-Werror]
   #define EDEADLOCK EDEADLK

  In file included from toolchain-powerpc_8540_gcc-8.4.0_musl/include/errno.h:10,
                   from libbpf.c:26:
  toolchain-powerpc_8540_gcc-8.4.0_musl/include/bits/errno.h:58: note: this is the location of the previous definition
   #define EDEADLOCK       58

  cc1: all warnings being treated as errors

Cc: Stable &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Reported-by: Rosen Penev &lt;rosenp@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tony Ambardar &lt;Tony.Ambardar@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200917135437.1238787-1-Tony.Ambardar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
