<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/arch/powerpc/include, branch v4.9.232</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>powerpc/kprobes: Fixes for kprobe_lookup_name() on BE</title>
<updated>2020-06-30T19:38:32+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Naveen N. Rao</name>
<email>naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-02-08T08:57:31+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=a07f99a6871190cff7016b79c9971e646a47f3fe'/>
<id>a07f99a6871190cff7016b79c9971e646a47f3fe</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 30176466e36aadba01e1a630cf42397a3438efa4 ]

Fix two issues with kprobes.h on BE which were exposed with the
optprobes work:
  - one, having to do with a missing include for linux/module.h for
    MODULE_NAME_LEN -- this didn't show up previously since the only
    users of kprobe_lookup_name were in kprobes.c, which included
    linux/module.h through other headers, and
  - two, with a missing const qualifier for a local variable which ends
    up referring a string literal. Again, this is unique to how
    kprobe_lookup_name is being invoked in optprobes.c

Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao &lt;naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 30176466e36aadba01e1a630cf42397a3438efa4 ]

Fix two issues with kprobes.h on BE which were exposed with the
optprobes work:
  - one, having to do with a missing include for linux/module.h for
    MODULE_NAME_LEN -- this didn't show up previously since the only
    users of kprobe_lookup_name were in kprobes.c, which included
    linux/module.h through other headers, and
  - two, with a missing const qualifier for a local variable which ends
    up referring a string literal. Again, this is unique to how
    kprobe_lookup_name is being invoked in optprobes.c

Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao &lt;naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>powerpc/64s/pgtable: fix an undefined behaviour</title>
<updated>2020-06-30T19:38:26+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Qian Cai</name>
<email>cai@lca.pw</email>
</author>
<published>2020-03-06T04:48:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=04e0afc8685f13c572ce9106df13a23f9363dbf6'/>
<id>04e0afc8685f13c572ce9106df13a23f9363dbf6</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit c2e929b18cea6cbf71364f22d742d9aad7f4677a ]

Booting a power9 server with hash MMU could trigger an undefined
behaviour because pud_offset(p4d, 0) will do,

0 &gt;&gt; (PAGE_SHIFT:16 + PTE_INDEX_SIZE:8 + H_PMD_INDEX_SIZE:10)

Fix it by converting pud_index() and friends to static inline
functions.

UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/ptdump.c:282:15
shift exponent 34 is too large for 32-bit type 'int'
CPU: 6 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.6.0-rc4-next-20200303+ #13
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0xf4/0x164 (unreliable)
ubsan_epilogue+0x18/0x78
__ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x160/0x21c
walk_pagetables+0x2cc/0x700
walk_pud at arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/ptdump.c:282
(inlined by) walk_pagetables at arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/ptdump.c:311
ptdump_check_wx+0x8c/0xf0
mark_rodata_ro+0x48/0x80
kernel_init+0x74/0x194
ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x74

Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy &lt;christophe.leroy@c-s.fr&gt;
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai &lt;cai@lca.pw&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy &lt;christophe.leroy@c-s.fr&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200306044852.3236-1-cai@lca.pw
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit c2e929b18cea6cbf71364f22d742d9aad7f4677a ]

Booting a power9 server with hash MMU could trigger an undefined
behaviour because pud_offset(p4d, 0) will do,

0 &gt;&gt; (PAGE_SHIFT:16 + PTE_INDEX_SIZE:8 + H_PMD_INDEX_SIZE:10)

Fix it by converting pud_index() and friends to static inline
functions.

UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/ptdump.c:282:15
shift exponent 34 is too large for 32-bit type 'int'
CPU: 6 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.6.0-rc4-next-20200303+ #13
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0xf4/0x164 (unreliable)
ubsan_epilogue+0x18/0x78
__ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x160/0x21c
walk_pagetables+0x2cc/0x700
walk_pud at arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/ptdump.c:282
(inlined by) walk_pagetables at arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/ptdump.c:311
ptdump_check_wx+0x8c/0xf0
mark_rodata_ro+0x48/0x80
kernel_init+0x74/0x194
ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x74

Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy &lt;christophe.leroy@c-s.fr&gt;
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai &lt;cai@lca.pw&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy &lt;christophe.leroy@c-s.fr&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200306044852.3236-1-cai@lca.pw
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>powerpc/archrandom: fix arch_get_random_seed_int()</title>
<updated>2020-01-29T09:24:00+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ard Biesheuvel</name>
<email>ardb@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2019-12-04T11:50:15+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=987bfe6ba95ef913e700dfdba4fdeeb9b27ed9db'/>
<id>987bfe6ba95ef913e700dfdba4fdeeb9b27ed9db</id>
<content type='text'>
commit b6afd1234cf93aa0d71b4be4788c47534905f0be upstream.

Commit 01c9348c7620ec65

  powerpc: Use hardware RNG for arch_get_random_seed_* not arch_get_random_*

updated arch_get_random_[int|long]() to be NOPs, and moved the hardware
RNG backing to arch_get_random_seed_[int|long]() instead. However, it
failed to take into account that arch_get_random_int() was implemented
in terms of arch_get_random_long(), and so we ended up with a version
of the former that is essentially a NOP as well.

Fix this by calling arch_get_random_seed_long() from
arch_get_random_seed_int() instead.

Fixes: 01c9348c7620ec65 ("powerpc: Use hardware RNG for arch_get_random_seed_* not arch_get_random_*")
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel &lt;ardb@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191204115015.18015-1-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit b6afd1234cf93aa0d71b4be4788c47534905f0be upstream.

Commit 01c9348c7620ec65

  powerpc: Use hardware RNG for arch_get_random_seed_* not arch_get_random_*

updated arch_get_random_[int|long]() to be NOPs, and moved the hardware
RNG backing to arch_get_random_seed_[int|long]() instead. However, it
failed to take into account that arch_get_random_int() was implemented
in terms of arch_get_random_long(), and so we ended up with a version
of the former that is essentially a NOP as well.

Fix this by calling arch_get_random_seed_long() from
arch_get_random_seed_int() instead.

Fixes: 01c9348c7620ec65 ("powerpc: Use hardware RNG for arch_get_random_seed_* not arch_get_random_*")
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel &lt;ardb@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191204115015.18015-1-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>powerpc: Fix vDSO clock_getres()</title>
<updated>2019-12-21T09:42:17+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Vincenzo Frascino</name>
<email>vincenzo.frascino@arm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-12-02T07:57:29+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=444bdefc6424671f66ffdcf52f159a0431a23b27'/>
<id>444bdefc6424671f66ffdcf52f159a0431a23b27</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 552263456215ada7ee8700ce022d12b0cffe4802 ]

clock_getres in the vDSO library has to preserve the same behaviour
of posix_get_hrtimer_res().

In particular, posix_get_hrtimer_res() does:
    sec = 0;
    ns = hrtimer_resolution;
and hrtimer_resolution depends on the enablement of the high
resolution timers that can happen either at compile or at run time.

Fix the powerpc vdso implementation of clock_getres keeping a copy of
hrtimer_resolution in vdso data and using that directly.

Fixes: a7f290dad32e ("[PATCH] powerpc: Merge vdso's and add vdso support to 32 bits kernel")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino &lt;vincenzo.frascino@arm.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy &lt;christophe.leroy@c-s.fr&gt;
Acked-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
[chleroy: changed CLOCK_REALTIME_RES to CLOCK_HRTIMER_RES]
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy &lt;christophe.leroy@c-s.fr&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a55eca3a5e85233838c2349783bcb5164dae1d09.1575273217.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 552263456215ada7ee8700ce022d12b0cffe4802 ]

clock_getres in the vDSO library has to preserve the same behaviour
of posix_get_hrtimer_res().

In particular, posix_get_hrtimer_res() does:
    sec = 0;
    ns = hrtimer_resolution;
and hrtimer_resolution depends on the enablement of the high
resolution timers that can happen either at compile or at run time.

Fix the powerpc vdso implementation of clock_getres keeping a copy of
hrtimer_resolution in vdso data and using that directly.

Fixes: a7f290dad32e ("[PATCH] powerpc: Merge vdso's and add vdso support to 32 bits kernel")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino &lt;vincenzo.frascino@arm.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy &lt;christophe.leroy@c-s.fr&gt;
Acked-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
[chleroy: changed CLOCK_REALTIME_RES to CLOCK_HRTIMER_RES]
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy &lt;christophe.leroy@c-s.fr&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a55eca3a5e85233838c2349783bcb5164dae1d09.1575273217.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>powerpc/math-emu: Update macros from GCC</title>
<updated>2019-12-21T09:41:22+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Joel Stanley</name>
<email>joel@jms.id.au</email>
</author>
<published>2018-12-03T23:07:46+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=3b775d033b7d9891ca4de127593d9d3ef3b5c1d7'/>
<id>3b775d033b7d9891ca4de127593d9d3ef3b5c1d7</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit b682c8692442711684befe413cf93cf01c5324ea ]

The add_ssaaaa, sub_ddmmss, umul_ppmm and udiv_qrnnd macros originate
from GCC's longlong.h which in turn was copied from GMP's longlong.h a
few decades ago.

This was found when compiling with clang:

   arch/powerpc/math-emu/fnmsub.c:46:2: error: invalid use of a cast in a
   inline asm context requiring an l-value: remove the cast or build with
   -fheinous-gnu-extensions
           FP_ADD_D(R, T, B);
           ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   ...

   ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/sfp-machine.h:283:27: note: expanded from
   macro 'sub_ddmmss'
                  : "=r" ((USItype)(sh)),                                  \
                          ~~~~~~~~~~^~~

Segher points out: this was fixed in GCC over 16 years ago
( https://gcc.gnu.org/r56600 ), and in GMP (where it comes from)
presumably before that.

Update the add_ssaaaa, sub_ddmmss, umul_ppmm and udiv_qrnnd macros to
the latest GCC version in order to git rid of the invalid casts. These
were taken as-is from GCC's longlong in order to make future syncs
obvious. Other parts of sfp-machine.h were left as-is as the file
contains more features than present in longlong.h.

Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/260
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley &lt;joel@jms.id.au&gt;
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers &lt;ndesaulniers@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Segher Boessenkool &lt;segher@kernel.crashing.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit b682c8692442711684befe413cf93cf01c5324ea ]

The add_ssaaaa, sub_ddmmss, umul_ppmm and udiv_qrnnd macros originate
from GCC's longlong.h which in turn was copied from GMP's longlong.h a
few decades ago.

This was found when compiling with clang:

   arch/powerpc/math-emu/fnmsub.c:46:2: error: invalid use of a cast in a
   inline asm context requiring an l-value: remove the cast or build with
   -fheinous-gnu-extensions
           FP_ADD_D(R, T, B);
           ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   ...

   ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/sfp-machine.h:283:27: note: expanded from
   macro 'sub_ddmmss'
                  : "=r" ((USItype)(sh)),                                  \
                          ~~~~~~~~~~^~~

Segher points out: this was fixed in GCC over 16 years ago
( https://gcc.gnu.org/r56600 ), and in GMP (where it comes from)
presumably before that.

Update the add_ssaaaa, sub_ddmmss, umul_ppmm and udiv_qrnnd macros to
the latest GCC version in order to git rid of the invalid casts. These
were taken as-is from GCC's longlong in order to make future syncs
obvious. Other parts of sfp-machine.h were left as-is as the file
contains more features than present in longlong.h.

Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/260
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley &lt;joel@jms.id.au&gt;
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers &lt;ndesaulniers@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Segher Boessenkool &lt;segher@kernel.crashing.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>powerpc/83xx: handle machine check caused by watchdog timer</title>
<updated>2019-12-05T14:34:51+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Christophe Leroy</name>
<email>christophe.leroy@c-s.fr</email>
</author>
<published>2018-12-10T11:41:29+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=f2f645667e785474834de678ceb0ddeac3f3f88c'/>
<id>f2f645667e785474834de678ceb0ddeac3f3f88c</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 0deae39cec6dab3a66794f3e9e83ca4dc30080f1 ]

When the watchdog timer is set in interrupt mode, it causes a
machine check when it times out. The purpose of this mode is to
ease debugging, not to crash the kernel and reboot the machine.

This patch implements a special handling for that, in order to not
crash the kernel if the watchdog times out while in interrupt or
within the idle task.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy &lt;christophe.leroy@c-s.fr&gt;
[scottwood: added missing #include]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood &lt;oss@buserror.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 0deae39cec6dab3a66794f3e9e83ca4dc30080f1 ]

When the watchdog timer is set in interrupt mode, it causes a
machine check when it times out. The purpose of this mode is to
ease debugging, not to crash the kernel and reboot the machine.

This patch implements a special handling for that, in order to not
crash the kernel if the watchdog times out while in interrupt or
within the idle task.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy &lt;christophe.leroy@c-s.fr&gt;
[scottwood: added missing #include]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood &lt;oss@buserror.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Flush link stack on guest exit to host kernel</title>
<updated>2019-11-28T17:29:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Michael Ellerman</name>
<email>mpe@ellerman.id.au</email>
</author>
<published>2019-11-13T10:05:44+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=e2c87b1ba04bd5042f6db0780ed55abaf4836378'/>
<id>e2c87b1ba04bd5042f6db0780ed55abaf4836378</id>
<content type='text'>
commit af2e8c68b9c5403f77096969c516f742f5bb29e0 upstream.

On some systems that are vulnerable to Spectre v2, it is up to
software to flush the link stack (return address stack), in order to
protect against Spectre-RSB.

When exiting from a guest we do some house keeping and then
potentially exit to C code which is several stack frames deep in the
host kernel. We will then execute a series of returns without
preceeding calls, opening up the possiblity that the guest could have
poisoned the link stack, and direct speculative execution of the host
to a gadget of some sort.

To prevent this we add a flush of the link stack on exit from a guest.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
[dja: straightforward backport to v4.14]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens &lt;dja@axtens.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit af2e8c68b9c5403f77096969c516f742f5bb29e0 upstream.

On some systems that are vulnerable to Spectre v2, it is up to
software to flush the link stack (return address stack), in order to
protect against Spectre-RSB.

When exiting from a guest we do some house keeping and then
potentially exit to C code which is several stack frames deep in the
host kernel. We will then execute a series of returns without
preceeding calls, opening up the possiblity that the guest could have
poisoned the link stack, and direct speculative execution of the host
to a gadget of some sort.

To prevent this we add a flush of the link stack on exit from a guest.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
[dja: straightforward backport to v4.14]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens &lt;dja@axtens.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>powerpc/book3s64: Fix link stack flush on context switch</title>
<updated>2019-11-28T17:29:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Michael Ellerman</name>
<email>mpe@ellerman.id.au</email>
</author>
<published>2019-11-13T10:05:41+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=113408cdaec11a6e34d4edabb134a335dd4896b3'/>
<id>113408cdaec11a6e34d4edabb134a335dd4896b3</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 39e72bf96f5847ba87cc5bd7a3ce0fed813dc9ad upstream.

In commit ee13cb249fab ("powerpc/64s: Add support for software count
cache flush"), I added support for software to flush the count
cache (indirect branch cache) on context switch if firmware told us
that was the required mitigation for Spectre v2.

As part of that code we also added a software flush of the link
stack (return address stack), which protects against Spectre-RSB
between user processes.

That is all correct for CPUs that activate that mitigation, which is
currently Power9 Nimbus DD2.3.

What I got wrong is that on older CPUs, where firmware has disabled
the count cache, we also need to flush the link stack on context
switch.

To fix it we create a new feature bit which is not set by firmware,
which tells us we need to flush the link stack. We set that when
firmware tells us that either of the existing Spectre v2 mitigations
are enabled.

Then we adjust the patching code so that if we see that feature bit we
enable the link stack flush. If we're also told to flush the count
cache in software then we fall through and do that also.

On the older CPUs we don't need to do do the software count cache
flush, firmware has disabled it, so in that case we patch in an early
return after the link stack flush.

The naming of some of the functions is awkward after this patch,
because they're called "count cache" but they also do link stack. But
we'll fix that up in a later commit to ease backporting.

This is the fix for CVE-2019-18660.

Reported-by: Anthony Steinhauser &lt;asteinhauser@google.com&gt;
Fixes: ee13cb249fab ("powerpc/64s: Add support for software count cache flush")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.4+
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
[dja: straightforward backport to v4.14]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens &lt;dja@axtens.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
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commit 39e72bf96f5847ba87cc5bd7a3ce0fed813dc9ad upstream.

In commit ee13cb249fab ("powerpc/64s: Add support for software count
cache flush"), I added support for software to flush the count
cache (indirect branch cache) on context switch if firmware told us
that was the required mitigation for Spectre v2.

As part of that code we also added a software flush of the link
stack (return address stack), which protects against Spectre-RSB
between user processes.

That is all correct for CPUs that activate that mitigation, which is
currently Power9 Nimbus DD2.3.

What I got wrong is that on older CPUs, where firmware has disabled
the count cache, we also need to flush the link stack on context
switch.

To fix it we create a new feature bit which is not set by firmware,
which tells us we need to flush the link stack. We set that when
firmware tells us that either of the existing Spectre v2 mitigations
are enabled.

Then we adjust the patching code so that if we see that feature bit we
enable the link stack flush. If we're also told to flush the count
cache in software then we fall through and do that also.

On the older CPUs we don't need to do do the software count cache
flush, firmware has disabled it, so in that case we patch in an early
return after the link stack flush.

The naming of some of the functions is awkward after this patch,
because they're called "count cache" but they also do link stack. But
we'll fix that up in a later commit to ease backporting.

This is the fix for CVE-2019-18660.

Reported-by: Anthony Steinhauser &lt;asteinhauser@google.com&gt;
Fixes: ee13cb249fab ("powerpc/64s: Add support for software count cache flush")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.4+
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
[dja: straightforward backport to v4.14]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens &lt;dja@axtens.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
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</entry>
<entry>
<title>powerpc/futex: Fix warning: 'oldval' may be used uninitialized in this function</title>
<updated>2019-10-07T16:53:11+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Christophe Leroy</name>
<email>christophe.leroy@c-s.fr</email>
</author>
<published>2019-08-14T09:25:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=85842790f4ceda744278734322da3fb339c3c4ef'/>
<id>85842790f4ceda744278734322da3fb339c3c4ef</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 38a0d0cdb46d3f91534e5b9839ec2d67be14c59d ]

We see warnings such as:
  kernel/futex.c: In function 'do_futex':
  kernel/futex.c:1676:17: warning: 'oldval' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
     return oldval == cmparg;
                   ^
  kernel/futex.c:1651:6: note: 'oldval' was declared here
    int oldval, ret;
        ^

This is because arch_futex_atomic_op_inuser() only sets *oval if ret
is 0 and GCC doesn't see that it will only use it when ret is 0.

Anyway, the non-zero ret path is an error path that won't suffer from
setting *oval, and as *oval is a local var in futex_atomic_op_inuser()
it will have no impact.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy &lt;christophe.leroy@c-s.fr&gt;
[mpe: reword change log slightly]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/86b72f0c134367b214910b27b9a6dd3321af93bb.1565774657.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
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<pre>
[ Upstream commit 38a0d0cdb46d3f91534e5b9839ec2d67be14c59d ]

We see warnings such as:
  kernel/futex.c: In function 'do_futex':
  kernel/futex.c:1676:17: warning: 'oldval' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
     return oldval == cmparg;
                   ^
  kernel/futex.c:1651:6: note: 'oldval' was declared here
    int oldval, ret;
        ^

This is because arch_futex_atomic_op_inuser() only sets *oval if ret
is 0 and GCC doesn't see that it will only use it when ret is 0.

Anyway, the non-zero ret path is an error path that won't suffer from
setting *oval, and as *oval is a local var in futex_atomic_op_inuser()
it will have no impact.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy &lt;christophe.leroy@c-s.fr&gt;
[mpe: reword change log slightly]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/86b72f0c134367b214910b27b9a6dd3321af93bb.1565774657.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>powerpc/bpf: use unsigned division instruction for 64-bit operations</title>
<updated>2019-07-10T07:55:33+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Naveen N. Rao</name>
<email>naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-06-12T18:51:40+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=e90a7ecde5f361a7044e169fe6000036ceb69794'/>
<id>e90a7ecde5f361a7044e169fe6000036ceb69794</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 758f2046ea040773ae8ea7f72dd3bbd8fa984501 upstream.

BPF_ALU64 div/mod operations are currently using signed division, unlike
BPF_ALU32 operations. Fix the same. DIV64 and MOD64 overflow tests pass
with this fix.

Fixes: 156d0e290e969c ("powerpc/ebpf/jit: Implement JIT compiler for extended BPF")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.8+
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao &lt;naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
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<pre>
commit 758f2046ea040773ae8ea7f72dd3bbd8fa984501 upstream.

BPF_ALU64 div/mod operations are currently using signed division, unlike
BPF_ALU32 operations. Fix the same. DIV64 and MOD64 overflow tests pass
with this fix.

Fixes: 156d0e290e969c ("powerpc/ebpf/jit: Implement JIT compiler for extended BPF")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.8+
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao &lt;naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
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