linux-stable.git/arch/mips/kernel, branch v4.1.41

MIPS: R2-on-R6 MULTU/MADDU/MSUBU emulation bugfix

2017-06-13T13:29:20+00:00

[ Upstream commit d65e5677ad5b3a49c43f60ec07644dc1f87bbd2e ]

MIPS instructions MULTU, MADDU and MSUBU emulation requires registers HI/LO
to be converted to signed 32bits before 64bit sign extension on MIPS64.

Bug was found on running MIPS32 R2 test application on MIPS64 R6 kernel.

Fixes: b0a668fb2038 ("MIPS: kernel: mips-r2-to-r6-emul: Add R2 emulator for MIPS R6")
Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin 
Reported-by: Nikola.Veljkovic@imgtec.com
Cc: paul.burton@imgtec.com
Cc: yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: andrea.gelmini@gelma.net
Cc: macro@imgtec.com
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14043/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

MIPS: Fix crash registers on non-crashing CPUs

2017-06-13T13:29:18+00:00

[ Upstream commit c80e1b62ffca52e2d1d865ee58bc79c4c0c55005 ]

As part of handling a crash on an SMP system, an IPI is send to
all other CPUs to save their current registers and stop.  It was
using task_pt_regs(current) to get the registers, but that will
only be accurate if the CPU was interrupted running in userland.
Instead allow the architecture to pass in the registers (all
pass NULL now, but allow for the future) and then use get_irq_regs()
which should be accurate as we are in an interrupt.  Fall back to
task_pt_regs(current) if nothing else is available.

Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard 
Cc: David Daney 
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13050/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

MIPS: KGDB: Use kernel context for sleeping threads

2017-05-17T19:08:22+00:00

[ Upstream commit 162b270c664dca2e0944308e92f9fcc887151a72 ]

KGDB is a kernel debug stub and it can't be used to debug userland as it
can only safely access kernel memory.

On MIPS however KGDB has always got the register state of sleeping
processes from the userland register context at the beginning of the
kernel stack. This is meaningless for kernel threads (which never enter
userland), and for user threads it prevents the user seeing what it is
doing while in the kernel:

(gdb) info threads
  Id   Target Id         Frame
  ...
  3    Thread 2 (kthreadd) 0x0000000000000000 in ?? ()
  2    Thread 1 (init)   0x000000007705c4b4 in ?? ()
  1    Thread -2 (shadowCPU0) 0xffffffff8012524c in arch_kgdb_breakpoint () at arch/mips/kernel/kgdb.c:201

Get the register state instead from the (partial) kernel register
context stored in the task's thread_struct for resume() to restore. All
threads now correctly appear to be in context_switch():

(gdb) info threads
  Id   Target Id         Frame
  ...
  3    Thread 2 (kthreadd) context_switch (rq=, cookie=..., next=, prev=0x0) at kernel/sched/core.c:2903
  2    Thread 1 (init)   context_switch (rq=, cookie=..., next=, prev=0x0) at kernel/sched/core.c:2903
  1    Thread -2 (shadowCPU0) 0xffffffff8012524c in arch_kgdb_breakpoint () at arch/mips/kernel/kgdb.c:201

Call clobbered registers which aren't saved and exception registers
(BadVAddr & Cause) which can't be easily determined without stack
unwinding are reported as 0. The PC is taken from the return address,
such that the state presented matches that found immediately after
returning from resume().

Fixes: 8854700115ec ("[MIPS] kgdb: add arch support for the kernel's kgdb core")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan 
Cc: Jason Wessel 
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15829/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

MIPS: Avoid BUG warning in arch_check_elf

2017-05-17T19:08:22+00:00

[ Upstream commit c46f59e90226fa5bfcc83650edebe84ae47d454b ]

arch_check_elf contains a usage of current_cpu_data that will call
smp_processor_id() with preemption enabled and therefore triggers a
"BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible" warning when an fpxx
executable is loaded.

As a follow-up to commit b244614a60ab ("MIPS: Avoid a BUG warning during
prctl(PR_SET_FP_MODE, ...)"), apply the same fix to arch_check_elf by
using raw_current_cpu_data instead. The rationale quoted from the previous
commit:

"It is assumed throughout the kernel that if any CPU has an FPU, then
all CPUs would have an FPU as well, so it is safe to perform the check
with preemption enabled - change the code to use raw_ variant of the
check to avoid the warning."

Fixes: 46490b572544 ("MIPS: kernel: elf: Improve the overall ABI and FPU mode checks")
Signed-off-by: James Cowgill 
CC:  # 4.0+
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15951/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

MIPS: Handle microMIPS jumps in the same way as MIPS32/MIPS64 jumps

2017-05-16T03:16:06+00:00

[ Upstream commit 096a0de427ea333f56f0ee00328cff2a2731bcf1 ]

is_jump_ins() checks for plain jump ("j") instructions since commit
e7438c4b893e ("MIPS: Fix sibling call handling in get_frame_info") but
that commit didn't make the same change to the microMIPS code, leaving
it inconsistent with the MIPS32/MIPS64 code. Handle the microMIPS
encoding of the jump instruction too such that it behaves consistently.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton 
Fixes: e7438c4b893e ("MIPS: Fix sibling call handling in get_frame_info")
Cc: Tony Wu 
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc:  # v3.10+
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14533/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

MIPS: Calculate microMIPS ra properly when unwinding the stack

2017-05-16T03:15:59+00:00

[ Upstream commit bb9bc4689b9c635714fbcd5d335bad9934a7ebfc ]

get_frame_info() calculates the offset of the return address within a
stack frame simply by dividing a the bottom 16 bits of the instruction,
treated as a signed integer, by the size of a long. Whilst this works
for MIPS32 & MIPS64 ISAs where the sw or sd instructions are used, it's
incorrect for microMIPS where encodings differ. The result is that we
typically completely fail to unwind the stack on microMIPS.

Fix this by adjusting is_ra_save_ins() to calculate the return address
offset, and take into account the various different encodings there in
the same place as we consider whether an instruction is storing the
ra/$31 register.

With this we are now able to unwind the stack for kernels targetting the
microMIPS ISA, for example we can produce:

    Call Trace:
    [<80109e1f>] show_stack+0x63/0x7c
    [<8011ea17>] __warn+0x9b/0xac
    [<8011ea45>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x1d/0x20
    [<8013fe53>] register_console+0x43/0x314
    [<8067c58d>] of_setup_earlycon+0x1dd/0x1ec
    [<8067f63f>] early_init_dt_scan_chosen_stdout+0xe7/0xf8
    [<8066c115>] do_early_param+0x75/0xac
    [<801302f9>] parse_args+0x1dd/0x308
    [<8066c459>] parse_early_options+0x25/0x28
    [<8066c48b>] parse_early_param+0x2f/0x38
    [<8066e8cf>] setup_arch+0x113/0x488
    [<8066c4f3>] start_kernel+0x57/0x328
    ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Whereas previously we only produced:

    Call Trace:
    [<80109e1f>] show_stack+0x63/0x7c
    ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton 
Fixes: 34c2f668d0f6 ("MIPS: microMIPS: Add unaligned access support.")
Cc: Leonid Yegoshin 
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc:  # v3.10+
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14532/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

MIPS: Fix is_jump_ins() handling of 16b microMIPS instructions

2017-05-16T03:15:51+00:00

[ Upstream commit 67c75057709a6d85c681c78b9b2f9b71191f01a2 ]

is_jump_ins() checks 16b instruction fields without verifying that the
instruction is indeed 16b, as is done by is_ra_save_ins() &
is_sp_move_ins(). Add the appropriate check.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton 
Fixes: 34c2f668d0f6 ("MIPS: microMIPS: Add unaligned access support.")
Cc: Leonid Yegoshin 
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc:  # v3.10+
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14531/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

MIPS: Fix get_frame_info() handling of microMIPS function size

2017-05-16T03:15:44+00:00

[ Upstream commit b6c7a324df37bf05ef7a2c1580683cf10d082d97 ]

get_frame_info() is meant to iterate over up to the first 128
instructions within a function, but for microMIPS kernels it will not
reach that many instructions unless the function is 512 bytes long since
we calculate the maximum number of instructions to check by dividing the
function length by the 4 byte size of a union mips_instruction. In
microMIPS kernels this won't do since instructions are variable length.

Fix this by instead checking whether the pointer to the current
instruction has reached the end of the function, and use max_insns as a
simple constant to check the number of iterations against.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton 
Fixes: 34c2f668d0f6 ("MIPS: microMIPS: Add unaligned access support.")
Cc: Leonid Yegoshin 
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc:  # v3.10+
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14530/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

MIPS: Prevent unaligned accesses during stack unwinding

2017-05-16T03:15:36+00:00

[ Upstream commit a3552dace7d1d0cabf573e88fc3025cb90c4a601 ]

During stack unwinding we call a number of functions to determine what
type of instruction we're looking at. The union mips_instruction pointer
provided to them may be pointing at a 2 byte, but not 4 byte, aligned
address & we thus cannot directly access the 4 byte wide members of the
union mips_instruction. To avoid this is_ra_save_ins() copies the
required half-words of the microMIPS instruction to a correctly aligned
union mips_instruction on the stack, which it can then access safely.
The is_jump_ins() & is_sp_move_ins() functions do not correctly perform
this temporary copy, and instead attempt to directly dereference 4 byte
fields which may be misaligned and lead to an address exception.

Fix this by copying the instruction halfwords to a temporary union
mips_instruction in get_frame_info() such that we can provide a 4 byte
aligned union mips_instruction to the is_*_ins() functions and they do
not need to deal with misalignment themselves.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton 
Fixes: 34c2f668d0f6 ("MIPS: microMIPS: Add unaligned access support.")
Cc: Leonid Yegoshin 
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc:  # v3.10+
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14529/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

MIPS: Clear ISA bit correctly in get_frame_info()

2017-05-16T03:15:28+00:00

[ Upstream commit ccaf7caf2c73c6db920772bf08bf1d47b2170634 ]

get_frame_info() can be called in microMIPS kernels with the ISA bit
already clear. For example this happens when unwind_stack_by_address()
is called because we begin with a PC that has the ISA bit set & subtract
the (odd) offset from the preceding symbol (which does not have the ISA
bit set). Since get_frame_info() unconditionally subtracts 1 from the PC
in microMIPS kernels it incorrectly misaligns the address it then
attempts to access code at, leading to an address error exception.

Fix this by using msk_isa16_mode() to clear the ISA bit, which allows
get_frame_info() to function regardless of whether it is provided with a
PC that has the ISA bit set or not.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton 
Fixes: 34c2f668d0f6 ("MIPS: microMIPS: Add unaligned access support.")
Cc: Leonid Yegoshin 
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc:  # v3.10+
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14528/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin