commit 1287533d3d95d5ad8b02773733044500b1be06bc upstream.

When building BPF code using "clang -target bpf -c", clang does not
define __linux__.

To build BPF IR decoders the include linux/lirc.h is needed which
includes linux/types.h. Currently this workaround is needed:

https://git.linuxtv.org/v4l-utils.git/commit/?id=dd3ff81f58c4e1e6f33765dc61ad33c48ae6bb07

This check might otherwise be useful to stop users from using a non-linux
compiler, but if you're doing that you are going to have a lot more
trouble anyway.

Signed-off-by: Sean Young <sean@mess.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/21149/
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit 17f6c83fb5ebf7db4fcc94a5be4c22d5a7bfe428 ]

For micro-mips, srlv inside POOL32A encoding space should use 0x50
sub-opcode, NOT 0x90.

Some early version ISA doc describes the encoding as 0x90 for both srlv and
srav, this looks to me was a typo. I checked Binutils libopcode
implementation which is using 0x50 for srlv and 0x90 for srav.

v1->v2:
  - Keep mm_srlv32_op sorted by value.

Fixes: f31318fdf324 ("MIPS: uasm: Add srlv uasm instruction")
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

Many user space API headers have licensing information, which is either
incomplete, badly formatted or just a shorthand for referring to the
license under which the file is supposed to be.  This makes it hard for
compliance tools to determine the correct license.

Update these files with an SPDX license identifier.  The identifier was
chosen based on the license information in the file.

GPL/LGPL licensed headers get the matching GPL/LGPL SPDX license
identifier with the added 'WITH Linux-syscall-note' exception, which is
the officially assigned exception identifier for the kernel syscall
exception:

   NOTE! This copyright does *not* cover user programs that use kernel
   services by normal system calls - this is merely considered normal use
   of the kernel, and does *not* fall under the heading of "derived work".

This exception makes it possible to include GPL headers into non GPL
code, without confusing license compliance tools.

Headers which have either explicit dual licensing or are just licensed
under a non GPL license are updated with the corresponding SPDX
identifier and the GPLv2 with syscall exception identifier.  The format
is:
        ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR SPDX-ID-OF-OTHER-LICENSE)

SPDX license identifiers are a legally binding shorthand, which can be
used instead of the full boiler plate text.  The update does not remove
existing license information as this has to be done on a case by case
basis and the copyright holders might have to be consulted. This will
happen in a separate step.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.  See the previous patch in this series for the
methodology of how this patch was researched.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Many user space API headers are missing licensing information, which
makes it hard for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default are files without license information under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPLV2.  Marking them GPLV2 would exclude
them from being included in non GPLV2 code, which is obviously not
intended. The user space API headers fall under the syscall exception
which is in the kernels COPYING file:

   NOTE! This copyright does *not* cover user programs that use kernel
   services by normal system calls - this is merely considered normal use
   of the kernel, and does *not* fall under the heading of "derived work".

otherwise syscall usage would not be possible.

Update the files which contain no license information with an SPDX
license identifier.  The chosen identifier is 'GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note' which is the officially assigned identifier for the
Linux syscall exception.  SPDX license identifiers are a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.  See the previous patch in this series for the
methodology of how this patch was researched.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Pull MIPS updates from Ralf Baechle:
 "This is the main pull request for 4.14 for MIPS; below a summary of
  the non-merge commits:

  CM:
   - Rename mips_cm_base to mips_gcr_base
   - Specify register size when generating accessors
   - Use BIT/GENMASK for register fields, order & drop shifts
   - Add cluster & block args to mips_cm_lock_other()

  CPC:
   - Use common CPS accessor generation macros
   - Use BIT/GENMASK for register fields, order & drop shifts
   - Introduce register modify (set/clear/change) accessors
   - Use change_*, set_* & clear_* where appropriate
   - Add CM/CPC 3.5 register definitions
   - Use GlobalNumber macros rather than magic numbers
   - Have asm/mips-cps.h include CM & CPC headers
   - Cluster support for topology functions
   - Detect CPUs in secondary clusters

  CPS:
   - Read GIC_VL_IDENT directly, not via irqchip driver

  DMA:
   - Consolidate coherent and non-coherent dma_alloc code
   - Don't use dma_cache_sync to implement fd_cacheflush

  FPU emulation / FP assist code:
   - Another series of 14 commits fixing corner cases such as NaN
     propgagation and other special input values.
   - Zero bits 32-63 of the result for a CLASS.D instruction.
   - Enhanced statics via debugfs
   - Do not use bools for arithmetic. GCC 7.1 moans about this.
   - Correct user fault_addr type

  Generic MIPS:
   - Enhancement of stack backtraces
   - Cleanup from non-existing options
   - Handle non word sized instructions when examining frame
   - Fix detection and decoding of ADDIUSP instruction
   - Fix decoding of SWSP16 instruction
   - Refactor handling of stack pointer in get_frame_info
   - Remove unreachable code from force_fcr31_sig()
   - Convert to using %pOF instead of full_name
   - Remove the R6000 support.
   - Move FP code from *_switch.S to *_fpu.S
   - Remove unused ST_OFF from r2300_switch.S
   - Allow platform to specify multiple its.S files
   - Add #includes to various files to ensure code builds reliable and
     without warning..
   - Remove __invalidate_kernel_vmap_range
   - Remove plat_timer_setup
   - Declare various variables & functions static
   - Abstract CPU core & VP(E) ID access through accessor functions
   - Store core & VP IDs in GlobalNumber-style variable
   - Unify checks for sibling CPUs
   - Add CPU cluster number accessors
   - Prevent direct use of generic_defconfig
   - Make CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMP default y
   - Add __ioread64_copy
   - Remove unnecessary inclusions of linux/irqchip/mips-gic.h

  GIC:
   - Introduce asm/mips-gic.h with accessor functions
   - Use new GIC accessor functions in mips-gic-timer
   - Remove counter access functions from irq-mips-gic.c
   - Remove gic_read_local_vp_id() from irq-mips-gic.c
   - Simplify shared interrupt pending/mask reads in irq-mips-gic.c
   - Simplify gic_local_irq_domain_map() in irq-mips-gic.c
   - Drop gic_(re)set_mask() functions in irq-mips-gic.c
   - Remove gic_set_polarity(), gic_set_trigger(), gic_set_dual_edge(),
     gic_map_to_pin() and gic_map_to_vpe() from irq-mips-gic.c.
   - Convert remaining shared reg access, local int mask access and
     remaining local reg access to new accessors
   - Move GIC_LOCAL_INT_* to asm/mips-gic.h
   - Remove GIC_CPU_INT* macros from irq-mips-gic.c
   - Move various definitions to the driver
   - Remove gic_get_usm_range()
   - Remove __gic_irq_dispatch() forward declaration
   - Remove gic_init()
   - Use mips_gic_present() in place of gic_present and remove
     gic_present
   - Move gic_get_c0_*_int() to asm/mips-gic.h
   - Remove linux/irqchip/mips-gic.h
   - Inline __gic_init()
   - Inline gic_basic_init()
   - Make pcpu_masks a per-cpu variable
   - Use pcpu_masks to avoid reading GIC_SH_MASK*
   - Clean up mti, reserved-cpu-vectors handling
   - Use cpumask_first_and() in gic_set_affinity()
   - Let the core set struct irq_common_data affinity

  microMIPS:
   - Fix microMIPS stack unwinding on big endian systems

  MIPS-GIC:
   - SYNC after enabling GIC region

  NUMA:
   - Remove the unused parent_node() macro

  R6:
   - Constify r2_decoder_tables
   - Add accessor & bit definitions for GlobalNumber

  SMP:
   - Constify smp ops
   - Allow boot_secondary SMP op to return errors

  VDSO:
   - Drop gic_get_usm_range() usage
   - Avoid use of linux/irqchip/mips-gic.h

  Platform changes:

  Alchemy:
   - Add devboard machine type to cpuinfo
   - update cpu feature overrides
   - Threaded carddetect irqs for devboards

  AR7:
   - allow NULL clock for clk_get_rate

  BCM63xx:
   - Fix ENETDMA_6345_MAXBURST_REG offset
   - Allow NULL clock for clk_get_rate

  CI20:
   - Enable GPIO and RTC drivers in defconfig
   - Add ethernet and fixed-regulator nodes to DTS

  Generic platform:
   - Move Boston and NI 169445 FIT image source to their own files
   - Include asm/bootinfo.h for plat_fdt_relocated()
   - Include asm/time.h for get_c0_*_int()
   - Include asm/bootinfo.h for plat_fdt_relocated()
   - Include asm/time.h for get_c0_*_int()
   - Allow filtering enabled boards by requirements
   - Don't explicitly disable CONFIG_USB_SUPPORT
   - Bump default NR_CPUS to 16

  JZ4700:
   - Probe the jz4740-rtc driver from devicetree

  Lantiq:
   - Drop check of boot select from the spi-falcon driver.
   - Drop check of boot select from the lantiq-flash MTD driver.
   - Access boot cause register in the watchdog driver through regmap
   - Add device tree binding documentation for the watchdog driver
   - Add docs for the RCU DT bindings.
   - Convert the fpi bus driver to a platform_driver
   - Remove ltq_reset_cause() and ltq_boot_select(
   - Switch to a proper reset driver
   - Switch to a new drivers/soc GPHY driver
   - Add an USB PHY driver for the Lantiq SoCs using the RCU module
   - Use of_platform_default_populate instead of __dt_register_buses
   - Enable MFD_SYSCON to be able to use it for the RCU MFD
   - Replace ltq_boot_select() with dummy implementation.

  Loongson 2F:
   - Allow NULL clock for clk_get_rate

  Malta:
   - Use new GIC accessor functions

  NI 169445:
   - Add support for NI 169445 board.
   - Only include in 32r2el kernels

  Octeon:
   - Add support for watchdog of 78XX SOCs.
   - Add support for watchdog of CN68XX SOCs.
   - Expose support for mips32r1, mips32r2 and mips64r1
   - Enable more drivers in config file
   - Add support for accessing the boot vector.
   - Remove old boot vector code from watchdog driver
   - Define watchdog registers for 70xx, 73xx, 78xx, F75xx.
   - Make CSR functions node aware.
   - Allow access to CIU3 IRQ domains.
   - Misc cleanups in the watchdog driver

  Omega2+:
   - New board, add support and defconfig

  Pistachio:
   - Enable Root FS on NFS in defconfig

  Ralink:
   - Add Mediatek MT7628A SoC
   - Allow NULL clock for clk_get_rate
   - Explicitly request exclusive reset control in the pci-mt7620 PCI driver.

  SEAD3:
   - Only include in 32 bit kernels by default

  VoCore:
   - Add VoCore as a vendor t0 dt-bindings
   - Add defconfig file"

* '4.14-features' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus: (167 commits)
  MIPS: Refactor handling of stack pointer in get_frame_info
  MIPS: Stacktrace: Fix microMIPS stack unwinding on big endian systems
  MIPS: microMIPS: Fix decoding of swsp16 instruction
  MIPS: microMIPS: Fix decoding of addiusp instruction
  MIPS: microMIPS: Fix detection of addiusp instruction
  MIPS: Handle non word sized instructions when examining frame
  MIPS: ralink: allow NULL clock for clk_get_rate
  MIPS: Loongson 2F: allow NULL clock for clk_get_rate
  MIPS: BCM63XX: allow NULL clock for clk_get_rate
  MIPS: AR7: allow NULL clock for clk_get_rate
  MIPS: BCM63XX: fix ENETDMA_6345_MAXBURST_REG offset
  mips: Save all registers when saving the frame
  MIPS: Add DWARF unwinding to assembly
  MIPS: Make SAVE_SOME more standard
  MIPS: Fix issues in backtraces
  MIPS: jz4780: DTS: Probe the jz4740-rtc driver from devicetree
  MIPS: Ci20: Enable RTC driver
  watchdog: octeon-wdt: Add support for 78XX SOCs.
  watchdog: octeon-wdt: Add support for cn68XX SOCs.
  watchdog: octeon-wdt: File cleaning.
  ...

Pull namespace updates from Eric Biederman:
 "Life has been busy and I have not gotten half as much done this round
  as I would have liked. I delayed it so that a minor conflict
  resolution with the mips tree could spend a little time in linux-next
  before I sent this pull request.

  This includes two long delayed user namespace changes from Kirill
  Tkhai. It also includes a very useful change from Serge Hallyn that
  allows the security capability attribute to be used inside of user
  namespaces. The practical effect of this is people can now untar
  tarballs and install rpms in user namespaces. It had been suggested to
  generalize this and encode some of the namespace information
  information in the xattr name. Upon close inspection that makes the
  things that should be hard easy and the things that should be easy
  more expensive.

  Then there is my bugfix/cleanup for signal injection that removes the
  magic encoding of the siginfo union member from the kernel internal
  si_code. The mips folks reported the case where I had used FPE_FIXME
  me is impossible so I have remove FPE_FIXME from mips, while at the
  same time including a return statement in that case to keep gcc from
  complaining about unitialized variables.

  I almost finished the work to get make copy_siginfo_to_user a trivial
  copy to user. The code is available at:

     git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace.git neuter-copy_siginfo_to_user-v3

  But I did not have time/energy to get the code posted and reviewed
  before the merge window opened.

  I was able to see that the security excuse for just copying fields
  that we know are initialized doesn't work in practice there are buggy
  initializations that don't initialize the proper fields in siginfo. So
  we still sometimes copy unitialized data to userspace"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
  Introduce v3 namespaced file capabilities
  mips/signal: In force_fcr31_sig return in the impossible case
  signal: Remove kernel interal si_code magic
  fcntl: Don't use ambiguous SIG_POLL si_codes
  prctl: Allow local CAP_SYS_ADMIN changing exe_file
  security: Use user_namespace::level to avoid redundant iterations in cap_capable()
  userns,pidns: Verify the userns for new pid namespaces
  signal/testing: Don't look for __SI_FAULT in userspace
  signal/mips: Document a conflict with SI_USER with SIGFPE
  signal/sparc: Document a conflict with SI_USER with SIGFPE
  signal/ia64: Document a conflict with SI_USER with SIGFPE
  signal/alpha: Document a conflict with SI_USER for SIGTRAP

Merge updates from Andrew Morton:

 - various misc bits

 - DAX updates

 - OCFS2

 - most of MM

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (119 commits)
  mm,fork: introduce MADV_WIPEONFORK
  x86,mpx: make mpx depend on x86-64 to free up VMA flag
  mm: add /proc/pid/smaps_rollup
  mm: hugetlb: clear target sub-page last when clearing huge page
  mm: oom: let oom_reap_task and exit_mmap run concurrently
  swap: choose swap device according to numa node
  mm: replace TIF_MEMDIE checks by tsk_is_oom_victim
  mm, oom: do not rely on TIF_MEMDIE for memory reserves access
  z3fold: use per-cpu unbuddied lists
  mm, swap: don't use VMA based swap readahead if HDD is used as swap
  mm, swap: add sysfs interface for VMA based swap readahead
  mm, swap: VMA based swap readahead
  mm, swap: fix swap readahead marking
  mm, swap: add swap readahead hit statistics
  mm/vmalloc.c: don't reinvent the wheel but use existing llist API
  mm/vmstat.c: fix wrong comment
  selftests/memfd: add memfd_create hugetlbfs selftest
  mm/shmem: add hugetlbfs support to memfd_create()
  mm, devm_memremap_pages: use multi-order radix for ZONE_DEVICE lookups
  mm/vmalloc.c: halve the number of comparisons performed in pcpu_get_vm_areas()
  ...

Introduce MADV_WIPEONFORK semantics, which result in a VMA being empty
in the child process after fork.  This differs from MADV_DONTFORK in one
important way.

If a child process accesses memory that was MADV_WIPEONFORK, it will get
zeroes.  The address ranges are still valid, they are just empty.

If a child process accesses memory that was MADV_DONTFORK, it will get a
segmentation fault, since those address ranges are no longer valid in
the child after fork.

Since MADV_DONTFORK also seems to be used to allow very large programs
to fork in systems with strict memory overcommit restrictions, changing
the semantics of MADV_DONTFORK might break existing programs.

MADV_WIPEONFORK only works on private, anonymous VMAs.

The use case is libraries that store or cache information, and want to
know that they need to regenerate it in the child process after fork.

Examples of this would be:
 - systemd/pulseaudio API checks (fail after fork) (replacing a getpid
   check, which is too slow without a PID cache)
 - PKCS#11 API reinitialization check (mandated by specification)
 - glibc's upcoming PRNG (reseed after fork)
 - OpenSSL PRNG (reseed after fork)

The security benefits of a forking server having a re-inialized PRNG in
every child process are pretty obvious.  However, due to libraries
having all kinds of internal state, and programs getting compiled with
many different versions of each library, it is unreasonable to expect
calling programs to re-initialize everything manually after fork.

A further complication is the proliferation of clone flags, programs
bypassing glibc's functions to call clone directly, and programs calling
unshare, causing the glibc pthread_atfork hook to not get called.

It would be better to have the kernel take care of this automatically.

The patch also adds MADV_KEEPONFORK, to undo the effects of a prior
MADV_WIPEONFORK.

This is similar to the OpenBSD minherit syscall with MAP_INHERIT_ZERO:

    https://man.openbsd.org/minherit.2

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: numerically order arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/mman.h #defines]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170811212829.29186-3-riel@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Colm MacCártaigh <colm@allcosts.net>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Cc: <linux-api@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

A non-default huge page size can be encoded in the flags argument of the
mmap system call.  The definitions for these encodings are in arch
specific header files.  However, all architectures use the same values.

Consolidate all the definitions in the primary user header file
(uapi/linux/mman.h).  Include definitions for all known huge page sizes.
Use the generic encoding definitions in hugetlb_encode.h as the basis
for these definitions.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1501527386-10736-3-git-send-email-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When the immediate encoded in the instruction is accessed, it is sign
extended due to being a signed value being assigned to a signed integer.
The ISA specifies that this operation is an unsigned operation.
The sign extension leads us to incorrectly decode:

801e9c8e:       cbf1            sw      ra,68(sp)

As having an immediate of 1073741809.

Since the instruction format does not specify signed/unsigned, and this
is currently the only location to use this instuction format, change it
to an unsigned immediate.

Fixes: bb9bc4689b9c ("MIPS: Calculate microMIPS ra properly when unwinding the stack")
Suggested-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Marcin Nowakowski <marcin.nowakowski@imgtec.com>
Cc: Miodrag Dinic <miodrag.dinic@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16957/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>