<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso.c, branch linux-4.9.y</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>arm64, vdso: Define vdso_{start,end} as array</title>
<updated>2019-07-10T07:55:46+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Kees Cook</name>
<email>keescook@chromium.org</email>
</author>
<published>2019-07-05T18:47:20+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=830d3a71e1ce42f3a06d071d29ebdd838626b76f'/>
<id>830d3a71e1ce42f3a06d071d29ebdd838626b76f</id>
<content type='text'>
Commit dbbb08f500d6146398b794fdc68a8e811366b451 upstream.

Adjust vdso_{start|end} to be char arrays to avoid compile-time analysis
that flags "too large" memcmp() calls with CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE.

Cc: Jisheng Zhang &lt;jszhang@marvell.com&gt;
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas &lt;catalin.marinas@arm.com&gt;
Suggested-by: Mark Rutland &lt;mark.rutland@arm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon &lt;will.deacon@arm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Commit dbbb08f500d6146398b794fdc68a8e811366b451 upstream.

Adjust vdso_{start|end} to be char arrays to avoid compile-time analysis
that flags "too large" memcmp() calls with CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE.

Cc: Jisheng Zhang &lt;jszhang@marvell.com&gt;
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas &lt;catalin.marinas@arm.com&gt;
Suggested-by: Mark Rutland &lt;mark.rutland@arm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon &lt;will.deacon@arm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>arm64: vdso: Fix clock_getres() for CLOCK_REALTIME</title>
<updated>2019-05-31T13:48:23+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Vincenzo Frascino</name>
<email>vincenzo.frascino@arm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-04-16T16:14:30+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=9f641ee2b749d57b4672e4c28f4dba9523923ac4'/>
<id>9f641ee2b749d57b4672e4c28f4dba9523923ac4</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 81fb8736dd81da3fe94f28968dac60f392ec6746 ]

clock_getres() in the vDSO library has to preserve the same behaviour
of posix_get_hrtimer_res().

In particular, posix_get_hrtimer_res() does:

    sec = 0;
    ns = hrtimer_resolution;

where 'hrtimer_resolution' depends on whether or not high resolution
timers are enabled, which is a runtime decision.

The vDSO incorrectly returns the constant CLOCK_REALTIME_RES. Fix this
by exposing 'hrtimer_resolution' in the vDSO datapage and returning that
instead.

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas &lt;catalin.marinas@arm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino &lt;vincenzo.frascino@arm.com&gt;
[will: Use WRITE_ONCE(), move adr off COARSE path, renumber labels, use 'w' reg]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon &lt;will.deacon@arm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 81fb8736dd81da3fe94f28968dac60f392ec6746 ]

clock_getres() in the vDSO library has to preserve the same behaviour
of posix_get_hrtimer_res().

In particular, posix_get_hrtimer_res() does:

    sec = 0;
    ns = hrtimer_resolution;

where 'hrtimer_resolution' depends on whether or not high resolution
timers are enabled, which is a runtime decision.

The vDSO incorrectly returns the constant CLOCK_REALTIME_RES. Fix this
by exposing 'hrtimer_resolution' in the vDSO datapage and returning that
instead.

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas &lt;catalin.marinas@arm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino &lt;vincenzo.frascino@arm.com&gt;
[will: Use WRITE_ONCE(), move adr off COARSE path, renumber labels, use 'w' reg]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon &lt;will.deacon@arm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>arm64/vdso: Fix nsec handling for CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW</title>
<updated>2017-06-29T11:00:30+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Will Deacon</name>
<email>will.deacon@arm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-06-08T23:44:22+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=99f66b5182a4f3d89563634f2fe156d4629b9c10'/>
<id>99f66b5182a4f3d89563634f2fe156d4629b9c10</id>
<content type='text'>
commit dbb236c1ceb697a559e0694ac4c9e7b9131d0b16 upstream.

Recently vDSO support for CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW was added in
49eea433b326 ("arm64: Add support for CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW in
clock_gettime() vDSO"). Noticing that the core timekeeping code
never set tkr_raw.xtime_nsec, the vDSO implementation didn't
bother exposing it via the data page and instead took the
unshifted tk-&gt;raw_time.tv_nsec value which was then immediately
shifted left in the vDSO code.

Unfortunately, by accellerating the MONOTONIC_RAW clockid, it
uncovered potential 1ns time inconsistencies caused by the
timekeeping core not handing sub-ns resolution.

Now that the core code has been fixed and is actually setting
tkr_raw.xtime_nsec, we need to take that into account in the
vDSO by adding it to the shifted raw_time value, in order to
fix the user-visible inconsistency. Rather than do that at each
use (and expand the data page in the process), instead perform
the shift/addition operation when populating the data page and
remove the shift from the vDSO code entirely.

[jstultz: minor whitespace tweak, tried to improve commit
 message to make it more clear this fixes a regression]
Reported-by: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon &lt;will.deacon@arm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
Tested-by: Daniel Mentz &lt;danielmentz@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Kevin Brodsky &lt;kevin.brodsky@arm.com&gt;
Cc: Prarit Bhargava &lt;prarit@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Richard Cochran &lt;richardcochran@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Stephen Boyd &lt;stephen.boyd@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: Miroslav Lichvar &lt;mlichvar@redhat.com&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1496965462-20003-4-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit dbb236c1ceb697a559e0694ac4c9e7b9131d0b16 upstream.

Recently vDSO support for CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW was added in
49eea433b326 ("arm64: Add support for CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW in
clock_gettime() vDSO"). Noticing that the core timekeeping code
never set tkr_raw.xtime_nsec, the vDSO implementation didn't
bother exposing it via the data page and instead took the
unshifted tk-&gt;raw_time.tv_nsec value which was then immediately
shifted left in the vDSO code.

Unfortunately, by accellerating the MONOTONIC_RAW clockid, it
uncovered potential 1ns time inconsistencies caused by the
timekeeping core not handing sub-ns resolution.

Now that the core code has been fixed and is actually setting
tkr_raw.xtime_nsec, we need to take that into account in the
vDSO by adding it to the shifted raw_time value, in order to
fix the user-visible inconsistency. Rather than do that at each
use (and expand the data page in the process), instead perform
the shift/addition operation when populating the data page and
remove the shift from the vDSO code entirely.

[jstultz: minor whitespace tweak, tried to improve commit
 message to make it more clear this fixes a regression]
Reported-by: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon &lt;will.deacon@arm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
Tested-by: Daniel Mentz &lt;danielmentz@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Kevin Brodsky &lt;kevin.brodsky@arm.com&gt;
Cc: Prarit Bhargava &lt;prarit@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Richard Cochran &lt;richardcochran@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Stephen Boyd &lt;stephen.boyd@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: Miroslav Lichvar &lt;mlichvar@redhat.com&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1496965462-20003-4-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>arm/arm64: arch_timer: Use archdata to indicate vdso suitability</title>
<updated>2016-09-23T16:19:25+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Scott Wood</name>
<email>oss@buserror.net</email>
</author>
<published>2016-09-22T08:35:18+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=1d8f51d41fc7116f3753fe9f9a5dd93e0b550a2c'/>
<id>1d8f51d41fc7116f3753fe9f9a5dd93e0b550a2c</id>
<content type='text'>
Instead of comparing the name to a magic string, use archdata to
explicitly communicate whether the arch timer is suitable for
direct vdso access.

Acked-by: Will Deacon &lt;will.deacon@arm.com&gt;
Acked-by: Russell King &lt;rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk&gt;
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier &lt;marc.zyngier@arm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood &lt;oss@buserror.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon &lt;will.deacon@arm.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Instead of comparing the name to a magic string, use archdata to
explicitly communicate whether the arch timer is suitable for
direct vdso access.

Acked-by: Will Deacon &lt;will.deacon@arm.com&gt;
Acked-by: Russell King &lt;rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk&gt;
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier &lt;marc.zyngier@arm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood &lt;oss@buserror.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon &lt;will.deacon@arm.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>arm64: apply __ro_after_init to some objects</title>
<updated>2016-08-22T11:32:29+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jisheng Zhang</name>
<email>jszhang@marvell.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-08-15T06:45:46+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=5a9e3e156ec1ab26ba70b4c44157858c92bbeee0'/>
<id>5a9e3e156ec1ab26ba70b4c44157858c92bbeee0</id>
<content type='text'>
These objects are set during initialization, thereafter are read only.

Previously I only want to mark vdso_pages, vdso_spec, vectors_page and
cpu_ops as __read_mostly from performance point of view. Then inspired
by Kees's patch[1] to apply more __ro_after_init for arm, I think it's
better to mark them as __ro_after_init. What's more, I find some more
objects are also read only after init. So apply __ro_after_init to all
of them.

This patch also removes global vdso_pagelist and tries to clean up
vdso_spec[] assignment code.

[1] http://www.spinics.net/lists/arm-kernel/msg523188.html

Acked-by: Mark Rutland &lt;mark.rutland@arm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang &lt;jszhang@marvell.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon &lt;will.deacon@arm.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
These objects are set during initialization, thereafter are read only.

Previously I only want to mark vdso_pages, vdso_spec, vectors_page and
cpu_ops as __read_mostly from performance point of view. Then inspired
by Kees's patch[1] to apply more __ro_after_init for arm, I think it's
better to mark them as __ro_after_init. What's more, I find some more
objects are also read only after init. So apply __ro_after_init to all
of them.

This patch also removes global vdso_pagelist and tries to clean up
vdso_spec[] assignment code.

[1] http://www.spinics.net/lists/arm-kernel/msg523188.html

Acked-by: Mark Rutland &lt;mark.rutland@arm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang &lt;jszhang@marvell.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon &lt;will.deacon@arm.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>arm64: vdso: constify vm_special_mapping used for aarch32 vectors page</title>
<updated>2016-08-22T11:32:22+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jisheng Zhang</name>
<email>jszhang@marvell.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-08-15T06:45:45+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=b6d081bddf397026575a437b603b118dff2606ff'/>
<id>b6d081bddf397026575a437b603b118dff2606ff</id>
<content type='text'>
The vm_special_mapping spec which is used for aarch32 vectors page is
never modified, so mark it as const.

Acked-by: Mark Rutland &lt;mark.rutland@arm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang &lt;jszhang@marvell.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon &lt;will.deacon@arm.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The vm_special_mapping spec which is used for aarch32 vectors page is
never modified, so mark it as const.

Acked-by: Mark Rutland &lt;mark.rutland@arm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang &lt;jszhang@marvell.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon &lt;will.deacon@arm.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>arm64: vdso: add __init section marker to alloc_vectors_page</title>
<updated>2016-08-22T11:32:01+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jisheng Zhang</name>
<email>jszhang@marvell.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-08-15T06:45:44+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=1aed28f94ce6c1f6c24bcbbd5fcd749b55f65e9e'/>
<id>1aed28f94ce6c1f6c24bcbbd5fcd749b55f65e9e</id>
<content type='text'>
It is not needed after booting, this patch moves the alloc_vectors_page
function to the __init section.

Acked-by: Mark Rutland &lt;mark.rutland@arm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang &lt;jszhang@marvell.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon &lt;will.deacon@arm.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
It is not needed after booting, this patch moves the alloc_vectors_page
function to the __init section.

Acked-by: Mark Rutland &lt;mark.rutland@arm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang &lt;jszhang@marvell.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon &lt;will.deacon@arm.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>arm64: Add support for CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW in clock_gettime() vDSO</title>
<updated>2016-07-12T15:06:32+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Kevin Brodsky</name>
<email>kevin.brodsky@arm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-07-12T10:24:00+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=49eea433b326a0ac5c7c941a011b2c65990bd19b'/>
<id>49eea433b326a0ac5c7c941a011b2c65990bd19b</id>
<content type='text'>
So far the arm64 clock_gettime() vDSO implementation only supported
the following clocks, falling back to the syscall for the others:
- CLOCK_REALTIME{,_COARSE}
- CLOCK_MONOTONIC{,_COARSE}

This patch adds support for the CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW clock, taking
advantage of the recent refactoring of the vDSO time functions. Like
the non-_COARSE clocks, this only works when the "arch_sys_counter"
clocksource is in use (allowing us to read the current time from the
virtual counter register), otherwise we also have to fall back to the
syscall.

Most of the data is shared with CLOCK_MONOTONIC, and the algorithm is
similar. The reference implementation in kernel/time/timekeeping.c
shows that:
- CLOCK_MONOTONIC = tk-&gt;wall_to_monotonic + tk-&gt;xtime_sec +
  timekeeping_get_ns(&amp;tk-&gt;tkr_mono)
- CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW = tk-&gt;raw_time + timekeeping_get_ns(&amp;tk-&gt;tkr_raw)
- tkr_mono and tkr_raw are identical (in particular, same
  clocksource), except these members:
  * mult (only mono's multiplier is NTP-adjusted)
  * xtime_nsec (always 0 for raw)

Therefore, tk-&gt;raw_time and tkr_raw-&gt;mult are now also stored in the
vDSO data page.

Cc: Ali Saidi &lt;ali.saidi@arm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky &lt;kevin.brodsky@arm.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Dave Martin &lt;dave.martin@arm.com&gt;
Acked-by: Will Deacon &lt;will.deacon@arm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas &lt;catalin.marinas@arm.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
So far the arm64 clock_gettime() vDSO implementation only supported
the following clocks, falling back to the syscall for the others:
- CLOCK_REALTIME{,_COARSE}
- CLOCK_MONOTONIC{,_COARSE}

This patch adds support for the CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW clock, taking
advantage of the recent refactoring of the vDSO time functions. Like
the non-_COARSE clocks, this only works when the "arch_sys_counter"
clocksource is in use (allowing us to read the current time from the
virtual counter register), otherwise we also have to fall back to the
syscall.

Most of the data is shared with CLOCK_MONOTONIC, and the algorithm is
similar. The reference implementation in kernel/time/timekeeping.c
shows that:
- CLOCK_MONOTONIC = tk-&gt;wall_to_monotonic + tk-&gt;xtime_sec +
  timekeeping_get_ns(&amp;tk-&gt;tkr_mono)
- CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW = tk-&gt;raw_time + timekeeping_get_ns(&amp;tk-&gt;tkr_raw)
- tkr_mono and tkr_raw are identical (in particular, same
  clocksource), except these members:
  * mult (only mono's multiplier is NTP-adjusted)
  * xtime_nsec (always 0 for raw)

Therefore, tk-&gt;raw_time and tkr_raw-&gt;mult are now also stored in the
vDSO data page.

Cc: Ali Saidi &lt;ali.saidi@arm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky &lt;kevin.brodsky@arm.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Dave Martin &lt;dave.martin@arm.com&gt;
Acked-by: Will Deacon &lt;will.deacon@arm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas &lt;catalin.marinas@arm.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>vdso: make arch_setup_additional_pages wait for mmap_sem for write killable</title>
<updated>2016-05-24T00:04:14+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Michal Hocko</name>
<email>mhocko@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-05-23T23:25:54+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=69048176078adda4087a648c9b1812ddd800fad1'/>
<id>69048176078adda4087a648c9b1812ddd800fad1</id>
<content type='text'>
most architectures are relying on mmap_sem for write in their
arch_setup_additional_pages.  If the waiting task gets killed by the oom
killer it would block oom_reaper from asynchronous address space reclaim
and reduce the chances of timely OOM resolving.  Wait for the lock in
the killable mode and return with EINTR if the task got killed while
waiting.

Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.com&gt;
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@amacapital.net&gt;	[x86 vdso]
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka &lt;vbabka@suse.cz&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
most architectures are relying on mmap_sem for write in their
arch_setup_additional_pages.  If the waiting task gets killed by the oom
killer it would block oom_reaper from asynchronous address space reclaim
and reduce the chances of timely OOM resolving.  Wait for the lock in
the killable mode and return with EINTR if the task got killed while
waiting.

Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.com&gt;
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@amacapital.net&gt;	[x86 vdso]
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka &lt;vbabka@suse.cz&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>arm64: vdso: avoid virt_to_page() translations on kernel symbols</title>
<updated>2016-04-14T15:31:49+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ard Biesheuvel</name>
<email>ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org</email>
</author>
<published>2016-03-30T14:45:56+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=97bbb54e4f27f4c63645f603bf767183ee0dd549'/>
<id>97bbb54e4f27f4c63645f603bf767183ee0dd549</id>
<content type='text'>
The translation performed by virt_to_page() is only valid for linear
addresses, and kernel symbols are no longer in the linear mapping.
So perform the __pa() translation explicitly, which does the right
thing in either case, and only then translate to a struct page offset.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel &lt;ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon &lt;will.deacon@arm.com&gt;
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<pre>
The translation performed by virt_to_page() is only valid for linear
addresses, and kernel symbols are no longer in the linear mapping.
So perform the __pa() translation explicitly, which does the right
thing in either case, and only then translate to a struct page offset.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel &lt;ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon &lt;will.deacon@arm.com&gt;
</pre>
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</content>
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