linux-stable.git/arch/arc/kernel, branch v4.19.152 Linux kernel stable tree ARC: entry: fix potential EFA clobber when TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE 2020-07-16T06:17:27+00:00 Vineet Gupta vgupta@synopsys.com 2020-05-20T05:28:32+00:00 01b636cbc4c39c7073c02c2f1dfbe8c36c11938f commit 00fdec98d9881bf5173af09aebd353ab3b9ac729 upstream. Trap handler for syscall tracing reads EFA (Exception Fault Address), in case strace wants PC of trap instruction (EFA is not part of pt_regs as of current code). However this EFA read is racy as it happens after dropping to pure kernel mode (re-enabling interrupts). A taken interrupt could context-switch, trigger a different task's trap, clobbering EFA for this execution context. Fix this by reading EFA early, before re-enabling interrupts. A slight side benefit is de-duplication of FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN in trap handler. The trap handler is common to both ARCompact and ARCv2 builds too. This just came out of code rework/review and no real problem was reported but is clearly a potential problem specially for strace. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 00fdec98d9881bf5173af09aebd353ab3b9ac729 upstream.

Trap handler for syscall tracing reads EFA (Exception Fault Address),
in case strace wants PC of trap instruction (EFA is not part of pt_regs
as of current code).

However this EFA read is racy as it happens after dropping to pure
kernel mode (re-enabling interrupts). A taken interrupt could
context-switch, trigger a different task's trap, clobbering EFA for this
execution context.

Fix this by reading EFA early, before re-enabling interrupts. A slight
side benefit is de-duplication of FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN in trap handler.
The trap handler is common to both ARCompact and ARCv2 builds too.

This just came out of code rework/review and no real problem was reported
but is clearly a potential problem specially for strace.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ARC: Fix ICCM & DCCM runtime size checks 2020-06-07T11:17:55+00:00 Eugeniy Paltsev Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com 2020-04-02T17:54:28+00:00 c9c1ef681a384bb42e2d7395a33d33ed6edd077b [ Upstream commit 43900edf67d7ef3ac8909854d75b8a1fba2d570c ] As of today the ICCM and DCCM size checks are incorrectly using mismatched units (KiB checked against bytes). The CONFIG_ARC_DCCM_SZ and CONFIG_ARC_ICCM_SZ are in KiB, but the size calculated in runtime and stored in cpu->dccm.sz and cpu->iccm.sz is in bytes. Fix that. Reported-by: Paul Greco <pmgreco@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit 43900edf67d7ef3ac8909854d75b8a1fba2d570c ]

As of today the ICCM and DCCM size checks are incorrectly using
mismatched units (KiB checked against bytes). The CONFIG_ARC_DCCM_SZ
and CONFIG_ARC_ICCM_SZ are in KiB, but the size calculated in
runtime and stored in cpu->dccm.sz and cpu->iccm.sz is in bytes.

Fix that.

Reported-by: Paul Greco <pmgreco@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
ARC: perf: Accommodate big-endian CPU 2019-12-01T08:17:37+00:00 Alexey Brodkin Alexey.Brodkin@synopsys.com 2019-10-22T14:04:11+00:00 99b933bbc7b05cebf99b032a80efae5ecc41888c commit 5effc09c4907901f0e71e68e5f2e14211d9a203f upstream. 8-letter strings representing ARC perf events are stores in two 32-bit registers as ASCII characters like that: "IJMP", "IALL", "IJMPTAK" etc. And the same order of bytes in the word is used regardless CPU endianness. Which means in case of big-endian CPU core we need to swap bytes to get the same order as if it was on little-endian CPU. Otherwise we're seeing the following error message on boot: ------------------------->8---------------------- ARC perf : 8 counters (32 bits), 40 conditions, [overflow IRQ support] sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/devices/arc_pct/events/pmji' CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.2.18 #3 Stack Trace: arc_unwind_core+0xd4/0xfc dump_stack+0x64/0x80 sysfs_warn_dup+0x46/0x58 sysfs_add_file_mode_ns+0xb2/0x168 create_files+0x70/0x2a0 ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at kernel/events/core.c:12144 perf_event_sysfs_init+0x70/0xa0 Failed to register pmu: arc_pct, reason -17 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.2.18 #3 Stack Trace: arc_unwind_core+0xd4/0xfc dump_stack+0x64/0x80 __warn+0x9c/0xd4 warn_slowpath_fmt+0x22/0x2c perf_event_sysfs_init+0x70/0xa0 ---[ end trace a75fb9a9837bd1ec ]--- ------------------------->8---------------------- What happens here we're trying to register more than one raw perf event with the same name "PMJI". Why? Because ARC perf events are 4 to 8 letters and encoded into two 32-bit words. In this particular case we deal with 2 events: * "IJMP____" which counts all jump & branch instructions * "IJMPC___" which counts only conditional jumps & branches Those strings are split in two 32-bit words this way "IJMP" + "____" & "IJMP" + "C___" correspondingly. Now if we read them swapped due to CPU core being big-endian then we read "PMJI" + "____" & "PMJI" + "___C". And since we interpret read array of ASCII letters as a null-terminated string on big-endian CPU we end up with 2 events of the same name "PMJI". Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 5effc09c4907901f0e71e68e5f2e14211d9a203f upstream.

8-letter strings representing ARC perf events are stores in two
32-bit registers as ASCII characters like that: "IJMP", "IALL", "IJMPTAK" etc.

And the same order of bytes in the word is used regardless CPU endianness.

Which means in case of big-endian CPU core we need to swap bytes to get
the same order as if it was on little-endian CPU.

Otherwise we're seeing the following error message on boot:
------------------------->8----------------------
ARC perf        : 8 counters (32 bits), 40 conditions, [overflow IRQ support]
sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/devices/arc_pct/events/pmji'
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.2.18 #3
Stack Trace:
  arc_unwind_core+0xd4/0xfc
  dump_stack+0x64/0x80
  sysfs_warn_dup+0x46/0x58
  sysfs_add_file_mode_ns+0xb2/0x168
  create_files+0x70/0x2a0
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at kernel/events/core.c:12144 perf_event_sysfs_init+0x70/0xa0
Failed to register pmu: arc_pct, reason -17
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.2.18 #3
Stack Trace:
  arc_unwind_core+0xd4/0xfc
  dump_stack+0x64/0x80
  __warn+0x9c/0xd4
  warn_slowpath_fmt+0x22/0x2c
  perf_event_sysfs_init+0x70/0xa0
---[ end trace a75fb9a9837bd1ec ]---
------------------------->8----------------------

What happens here we're trying to register more than one raw perf event
with the same name "PMJI". Why? Because ARC perf events are 4 to 8 letters
and encoded into two 32-bit words. In this particular case we deal with 2
events:
 * "IJMP____" which counts all jump & branch instructions
 * "IJMPC___" which counts only conditional jumps & branches

Those strings are split in two 32-bit words this way "IJMP" + "____" &
"IJMP" + "C___" correspondingly. Now if we read them swapped due to CPU core
being big-endian then we read "PMJI" + "____" & "PMJI" + "___C".

And since we interpret read array of ASCII letters as a null-terminated string
on big-endian CPU we end up with 2 events of the same name "PMJI".

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ARC: show_regs: lockdep: re-enable preemption 2019-09-16T06:22:02+00:00 Vineet Gupta vgupta@synopsys.com 2018-12-18T18:39:58+00:00 96af7d92d8d27d97edc65ce53d8dd8c4d0f4fa58 [ Upstream commit f731a8e89f8c78985707c626680f3e24c7a60772 ] signal handling core calls show_regs() with preemption disabled which on ARC takes mmap_sem for mm/vma access, causing lockdep splat. | [ARCLinux]# ./segv-null-ptr | potentially unexpected fatal signal 11. | BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/fork.c:1011 | in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 70, name: segv-null-ptr | no locks held by segv-null-ptr/70. | CPU: 0 PID: 70 Comm: segv-null-ptr Not tainted 4.18.0+ #69 | | Stack Trace: | arc_unwind_core+0xcc/0x100 | ___might_sleep+0x17a/0x190 | mmput+0x16/0xb8 | show_regs+0x52/0x310 | get_signal+0x5ee/0x610 | do_signal+0x2c/0x218 | resume_user_mode_begin+0x90/0xd8 Workaround by re-enabling preemption temporarily. Note that the preemption disabling in core code around show_regs() was introduced by commit 3a9f84d354ce ("signals, debug: fix BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible code in print_fatal_signal()") to silence a differnt lockdep seen on x86 bakc in 2009. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit f731a8e89f8c78985707c626680f3e24c7a60772 ]

signal handling core calls show_regs() with preemption disabled which
on ARC takes mmap_sem for mm/vma access, causing lockdep splat.

| [ARCLinux]# ./segv-null-ptr
| potentially unexpected fatal signal 11.
| BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/fork.c:1011
| in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 70, name: segv-null-ptr
| no locks held by segv-null-ptr/70.
| CPU: 0 PID: 70 Comm: segv-null-ptr Not tainted 4.18.0+ #69
|
| Stack Trace:
|  arc_unwind_core+0xcc/0x100
|  ___might_sleep+0x17a/0x190
|  mmput+0x16/0xb8
|  show_regs+0x52/0x310
|  get_signal+0x5ee/0x610
|  do_signal+0x2c/0x218
|  resume_user_mode_begin+0x90/0xd8

Workaround by re-enabling preemption temporarily.

Note that the preemption disabling in core code around show_regs()
was introduced by commit 3a9f84d354ce ("signals, debug: fix BUG: using
smp_processor_id() in preemptible code in print_fatal_signal()")

to silence a differnt lockdep seen on x86 bakc in 2009.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
ARC: enable uboot support unconditionally 2019-08-06T17:06:57+00:00 Eugeniy Paltsev Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com 2019-02-14T15:07:45+00:00 89f3896b658b1f8c4d4c1e0933f833ea0e1dcdd5 commit 493a2f812446e92bcb1e69a77381b4d39808d730 upstream. After reworking U-boot args handling code and adding paranoid arguments check we can eliminate CONFIG_ARC_UBOOT_SUPPORT and enable uboot support unconditionally. For JTAG case we can assume that core registers will come up reset value of 0 or in worst case we rely on user passing '-on=clear_regs' to Metaware debugger. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: Corentin LABBE <clabbe@baylibre.com> Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 493a2f812446e92bcb1e69a77381b4d39808d730 upstream.

After reworking U-boot args handling code and adding paranoid
arguments check we can eliminate CONFIG_ARC_UBOOT_SUPPORT and
enable uboot support unconditionally.

For JTAG case we can assume that core registers will come up
reset value of 0 or in worst case we rely on user passing
'-on=clear_regs' to Metaware debugger.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Corentin LABBE <clabbe@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ARC: hide unused function unw_hdr_alloc 2019-07-21T07:03:14+00:00 Arnd Bergmann arnd@arndb.de 2019-07-03T13:39:25+00:00 9db915738e40b6957882eef4d32a9a7f039f1bb9 commit fd5de2721ea7d16e2b16c4049ac49f229551b290 upstream. As kernelci.org reports, this function is not used in vdk_hs38_defconfig: arch/arc/kernel/unwind.c:188:14: warning: 'unw_hdr_alloc' defined but not used [-Wunused-function] Fixes: bc79c9a72165 ("ARC: dw2 unwind: Reinstante unwinding out of modules") Link: https://kernelci.org/build/id/5d1cae3f59b514300340c132/logs/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit fd5de2721ea7d16e2b16c4049ac49f229551b290 upstream.

As kernelci.org reports, this function is not used in
vdk_hs38_defconfig:

arch/arc/kernel/unwind.c:188:14: warning: 'unw_hdr_alloc' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]

Fixes: bc79c9a72165 ("ARC: dw2 unwind: Reinstante unwinding out of modules")
Link: https://kernelci.org/build/id/5d1cae3f59b514300340c132/logs/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ARC: u-boot args: check that magic number is correct 2019-04-20T07:15:54+00:00 Eugeniy Paltsev Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com 2019-02-25T17:16:01+00:00 2296eedef0c514e7d64abbbb223fb0ff2bacf053 [ Upstream commit edb64bca50cd736c6894cc6081d5263c007ce005 ] In case of devboards we really often disable bootloader and load Linux image in memory via JTAG. Even if kernel tries to verify uboot_tag and uboot_arg there is sill a chance that we treat some garbage in registers as valid u-boot arguments in JTAG case. E.g. it is enough to have '1' in r0 to treat any value in r2 as a boot command line. So check that magic number passed from u-boot is correct and drop u-boot arguments otherwise. That helps to reduce the possibility of using garbage as u-boot arguments in JTAG case. We can safely check U-boot magic value (0x0) in linux passed via r1 register as U-boot pass it from the beginning. So there is no backward-compatibility issues. Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit edb64bca50cd736c6894cc6081d5263c007ce005 ]

In case of devboards we really often disable bootloader and load
Linux image in memory via JTAG. Even if kernel tries to verify
uboot_tag and uboot_arg there is sill a chance that we treat some
garbage in registers as valid u-boot arguments in JTAG case.
E.g. it is enough to have '1' in r0 to treat any value in r2 as
a boot command line.

So check that magic number passed from u-boot is correct and drop
u-boot arguments otherwise. That helps to reduce the possibility
of using garbage as u-boot arguments in JTAG case.

We can safely check U-boot magic value (0x0) in linux passed via
r1 register as U-boot pass it from the beginning. So there is no
backward-compatibility issues.

Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
ARCv2: don't assume core 0x54 has dual issue 2019-03-23T19:09:51+00:00 Vineet Gupta vgupta@synopsys.com 2019-02-21T21:44:49+00:00 8b9187e7df64541571f06388af92f769dc207bdf [ Upstream commit 7b2e932f633bcb7b190fc7031ce6dac75f8c3472 ] The first release of core4 (0x54) was dual issue only (HS4x). Newer releases allow hardware to be configured as single issue (HS3x) or dual issue. Prevent accessing a HS4x only aux register in HS3x, which otherwise leads to illegal instruction exceptions Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit 7b2e932f633bcb7b190fc7031ce6dac75f8c3472 ]

The first release of core4 (0x54) was dual issue only (HS4x).
Newer releases allow hardware to be configured as single issue (HS3x)
or dual issue.

Prevent accessing a HS4x only aux register in HS3x, which otherwise
leads to illegal instruction exceptions

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
ARCv2: support manual regfile save on interrupts 2019-03-23T19:09:51+00:00 Vineet Gupta vgupta@synopsys.com 2018-06-06T17:20:37+00:00 3220aa9b00650b1bffa71321044518ceb303f405 [ Upstream commit e494239a007e601448110ac304fe055951f9de3b ] There's a hardware bug which affects the HSDK platform, triggered by micro-ops for auto-saving regfile on taken interrupt. The workaround is to inhibit autosave. Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit e494239a007e601448110ac304fe055951f9de3b ]

There's a hardware bug which affects the HSDK platform, triggered by
micro-ops for auto-saving regfile on taken interrupt. The workaround is
to inhibit autosave.

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
ARC: show_regs: lockdep: avoid page allocator... 2019-03-05T16:58:48+00:00 Vineet Gupta vgupta@synopsys.com 2018-12-17T22:11:19+00:00 4749ffdfbb090fa88f5e76c5df16f7bff5677a85 [ Upstream commit ab6c03676cb190156603cf4c5ecf97aa406c9c53 ] and use smaller/on-stack buffer instead The motivation for this change was lockdep splat like below. | potentially unexpected fatal signal 11. | BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at ../mm/page_alloc.c:4317 | in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 57, name: segv | no locks held by segv/57. | Preemption disabled at: | [<8182f17e>] get_signal+0x4a6/0x7c4 | CPU: 0 PID: 57 Comm: segv Not tainted 4.17.0+ #23 | | Stack Trace: | arc_unwind_core.constprop.1+0xd0/0xf4 | __might_sleep+0x1f6/0x234 | __get_free_pages+0x174/0xca0 | show_regs+0x22/0x330 | get_signal+0x4ac/0x7c4 # print_fatal_signals() -> preempt_disable() | do_signal+0x30/0x224 | resume_user_mode_begin+0x90/0xd8 So signal handling core calls show_regs() with preemption disabled but an ensuing GFP_KERNEL page allocator call is flagged by lockdep. We could have switched to GFP_NOWAIT, but turns out that is not enough anways and eliding page allocator call leads to less code and instruction traces to sift thru when debugging pesky crashes. FWIW, this patch doesn't cure the lockdep splat (which next patch does). Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit ab6c03676cb190156603cf4c5ecf97aa406c9c53 ]

and use smaller/on-stack buffer instead

The motivation for this change was lockdep splat like below.

| potentially unexpected fatal signal 11.
| BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at ../mm/page_alloc.c:4317
| in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 57, name: segv
| no locks held by segv/57.
| Preemption disabled at:
| [<8182f17e>] get_signal+0x4a6/0x7c4
| CPU: 0 PID: 57 Comm: segv Not tainted 4.17.0+ #23
|
| Stack Trace:
|  arc_unwind_core.constprop.1+0xd0/0xf4
|  __might_sleep+0x1f6/0x234
|  __get_free_pages+0x174/0xca0
|  show_regs+0x22/0x330
|  get_signal+0x4ac/0x7c4     # print_fatal_signals() -> preempt_disable()
|  do_signal+0x30/0x224
|  resume_user_mode_begin+0x90/0xd8

So signal handling core calls show_regs() with preemption disabled but
an ensuing GFP_KERNEL page allocator call is flagged by lockdep.

We could have switched to GFP_NOWAIT, but turns out that is not enough
anways and eliding page allocator call leads to less code and
instruction traces to sift thru when debugging pesky crashes.

FWIW, this patch doesn't cure the lockdep splat (which next patch does).

Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>